메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 169, Issue DEC. SUPPL. 31, 1996, Pages 41-51

The management of difficult to treat patients with schizophrenia, using non-drug therapies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BEHAVIOR THERAPY; COGNITIVE THERAPY; COPING BEHAVIOR; DOCTOR PATIENT RELATION; HUMAN; REVIEW; SCHIZOPHRENIA; THERAPY RESISTANCE; CLASSIFICATION; EMOTION; FAMILY THERAPY; METHODOLOGY; MULTIMODALITY CANCER THERAPY; PSYCHOLOGY; PSYCHOTHERAPY; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ARTICLE; CAREGIVER; COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; EDUCATIONAL STATUS; HOPELESSNESS; MENTAL HEALTH; PATIENT ATTITUDE; PHYSIOTHERAPY; PROBLEM SOLVING; STIGMA;

EID: 0029989886     PISSN: 00071250     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1192/s0007125000298607     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (40)

References (101)
  • 2
    • 85065544972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family intervention in schizophrenia
    • ANDERSON, J. & ADAMS, C. (1996) Family intervention in schizophrenia. British Medical Journal, 313, 232-236.
    • (1996) British Medical Journal , vol.313 , pp. 232-236
    • Anderson, J.1    Adams, C.2
  • 3
    • 0026564653 scopus 로고
    • EE in community care facilities: A comparison of patient outcome in a 9 month follow-up of two residential hostels
    • BALL, R. A., MOORE, E. & KUIPERS, L. (1992) EE in community care facilities: a comparison of patient outcome in a 9 month follow-up of two residential hostels. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 27, 35-39.
    • (1992) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.27 , pp. 35-39
    • Ball, R.A.1    Moore, E.2    Kuipers, L.3
  • 5
    • 0027934173 scopus 로고
    • The predictive utility of expressed emotion in schizophrenia: An aggregate analysis
    • BEBBINGTON, P. E. & KUIPERS, L. (1994a) The predictive utility of expressed emotion in schizophrenia: an aggregate analysis. Psychological Medicine, 24, 707-718.
    • (1994) Psychological Medicine , vol.24 , pp. 707-718
    • Bebbington, P.E.1    Kuipers, L.2
  • 6
    • 10544234822 scopus 로고
    • The social management of long-standing schizophrenia. I. The deployment of service resources
    • _ & _ (1994b) The social management of long-standing schizophrenia. I. The deployment of service resources. Clinician, 12, 17-29.
    • (1994) Clinician , vol.12 , pp. 17-29
  • 10
    • 0002680822 scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia and the family
    • (ed. J. Orford) London: Croom Helm
    • BIRCHWOOD, M. & SMITH, J. (1987) Schizophrenia and the family. In Coping with Disorder in the Family (ed. J. Orford), pp. 7-38. London: Croom Helm.
    • (1987) Coping with Disorder in the Family , pp. 7-38
    • Birchwood, M.1    Smith, J.2
  • 11
    • 0009968849 scopus 로고
    • Relatives and patients as partners in the management of schizophrenia
    • _ & _ (1990) Relatives and patients as partners in the management of schizophrenia. Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal, 13, 27-30.
    • (1990) Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal , vol.13 , pp. 27-30
  • 12
    • 0013244099 scopus 로고
    • The family, the social network and rehabilitation
    • (eds F. N. Watts & D. H. Bennett) New York: Wiley
    • BIRLEY, J. & HUDSON, B. (1983) The family, the social network and rehabilitation. In Theory and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation (eds F. N. Watts & D. H. Bennett), pp. 171-188. New York: Wiley.
    • (1983) Theory and Practice of Psychiatric Rehabilitation , pp. 171-188
    • Birley, J.1    Hudson, B.2
  • 13
    • 0025354312 scopus 로고
    • Daughters of people with dementia: EE, strain and coping
    • BLEDIN, K., MACCARTHY, B., KUIPERS, L., et al (1990) Daughters of people with dementia: EE, strain and coping. British Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 221-227.
    • (1990) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 221-227
    • Bledin, K.1    Maccarthy, B.2    Kuipers, L.3
  • 14
    • 0026327564 scopus 로고
    • Attribution and Expressed Emotion in the relatives of patients with schizophrenia
    • BREWIN, C. R., MACCARTHY, B., DUDA, R., et al (1991) Attribution and Expressed Emotion in the relatives of patients with schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 546-554.
    • (1991) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.100 , pp. 546-554
    • Brewin, C.R.1    Maccarthy, B.2    Duda, R.3
  • 15
    • 0023926464 scopus 로고
    • The problems of people in long-term psychiatric day care. An introduction to the Camberwell High Contact Study
    • BRUGHA, T., WING, J., BREWIN, C., et al (1988) The problems of people in long-term psychiatric day care. An introduction to the Camberwell High Contact Study. Psychological Medicine, 18, 443-456.
    • (1988) Psychological Medicine , vol.18 , pp. 443-456
    • Brugha, T.1    Wing, J.2    Brewin, C.3
  • 17
    • 0020459190 scopus 로고
    • The role of relatives
    • Long term community care: experience in a London borough (ed. J. K. Wing)
    • CREER, C., STURT, E. & WYKES, T. (1982) The role of relatives. In Long term community care: experience in a London borough (ed. J. K. Wing), pp. 29-39. Psychological Medicine, Monograph, Suppl. 2.
    • (1982) Psychological Medicine, Monograph , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 29-39
    • Creer, C.1    Sturt, E.2    Wykes, T.3
  • 18
    • 0021909580 scopus 로고
    • Long-term depot maintenance of chronic schizophrenic out-patients
    • CURZON, D. A., BARNES, T. R. E., BAMBER, R. W., et al (1985) Long-term depot maintenance of chronic schizophrenic out-patients. British Journal of Psychiatry, 146, 464-480.
    • (1985) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.146 , pp. 464-480
    • Curzon, D.A.1    Barnes, T.R.E.2    Bamber, R.W.3
  • 19
    • 0027965557 scopus 로고
    • An overview of family interventions and relapse in schizophrenia: Meta-analysis of research findings
    • DE JESUS MARI, J. & STREINER, D. L. (1994) An overview of family interventions and relapse in schizophrenia: meta-analysis of research findings. Psychological Medicine, 24, 565-578.
    • (1994) Psychological Medicine , vol.24 , pp. 565-578
    • De Jesus Mari, J.1    Streiner, D.L.2
  • 20
    • 0023127087 scopus 로고
    • The burden of care: The impact of functional psychiatric illness on the patient's family
    • FADDEN, G. B., BEBBINGTON, P. E. & KUIPERS, L. (1987a) The burden of care: the impact of functional psychiatric illness on the patient's family. British Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 285-292.
    • (1987) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 285-292
    • Fadden, G.B.1    Bebbington, P.E.2    Kuipers, L.3
  • 21
    • 0023546905 scopus 로고
    • Caring and its burdens: A study of the relatives of depressed patients
    • _, KUIPERS, L. & BEBBINGTON, P. E. (1987) Caring and its burdens: a study of the relatives of depressed patients. British Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 660-667.
    • (1987) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 660-667
    • Kuipers, L.1    Bebbington, P.E.2
  • 23
    • 0019503810 scopus 로고
    • Persistent auditory hallucinations: Coping mechanisms and implications for management
    • _ & TALBOT, R. E. (1981) Persistent auditory hallucinations: coping mechanisms and implications for management. Psychological Medicine, 11, 329-339.
    • (1981) Psychological Medicine , vol.11 , pp. 329-339
    • Talbot, R.E.1
  • 24
    • 0020074087 scopus 로고
    • Family management in the prevention of exacerbations of schizophrenia. A controlled study
    • _, BOYD, J. L., MCGILL, C. W., et al (1982) Family management in the prevention of exacerbations of schizophrenia. A controlled study. New England Journal of Medicine, 306, 1437-1440.
    • (1982) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.306 , pp. 1437-1440
    • Boyd, J.L.1    Mcgill, C.W.2
  • 25
    • 0022356786 scopus 로고
    • Family management in the prevention of morbidity of schizophrenia. Clinical outcome of a two year longitudinal study
    • _, _, _, et al (1985) Family management in the prevention of morbidity of schizophrenia. Clinical outcome of a two year longitudinal study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 42, 887-896.
    • (1985) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 887-896
  • 26
    • 0021971134 scopus 로고
    • Family management in the prevention of morbidity of schizophrenia. Adjustment of the family unit
    • _ & PEDERSON, J. (1985) Family management in the prevention of morbidity of schizophrenia. Adjustment of the family unit. British Journal of Psychiatry. 147, 156-163.
    • (1985) British Journal of Psychiatry. , vol.147 , pp. 156-163
    • Pederson, J.1
  • 27
    • 0002405233 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive behaviour therapy in the management of patients with schizophrenia: Preliminary studies
    • (eds A. Werbart & J. Cullberg). Oslo: Scandinavian University Press
    • FOWLER, D. (1992b) Cognitive behaviour therapy in the management of patients with schizophrenia: preliminary studies. In Psychotherapy of Schizophrenia: Facilitating and Obstructive Factors (eds A. Werbart & J. Cullberg). Oslo: Scandinavian University Press.
    • (1992) Psychotherapy of Schizophrenia: Facilitating and Obstructive Factors
    • Fowler, D.1
  • 28
    • 0024445171 scopus 로고
    • The cognitive behavioural treatment of hallucinations and delusions: A preliminary study
    • _ & MORLEY, S. (1989) The cognitive behavioural treatment of hallucinations and delusions: a preliminary study. Behavioural Psychotherapy, 17, 267-282.
    • (1989) Behavioural Psychotherapy , vol.17 , pp. 267-282
    • Morley, S.1
  • 31
    • 0025237526 scopus 로고
    • The role of the therapeutic alliance in the treatment of schizophrenia. Relationship to course and outcome
    • FRANK, A. F. & GUNDERSON, J. G. (1990) The role of the therapeutic alliance in the treatment of schizophrenia. Relationship to course and outcome. Archives of General Psychiatry, 47, 228-236.
    • (1990) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 228-236
    • Frank, A.F.1    Gunderson, J.G.2
  • 32
    • 0028432649 scopus 로고
    • The effects of family work training on mental health nurses' attitudes to and knowledge of schizophrenia: A replication
    • GAMBLE, C., MIDENCE, K. & LEFF, J. (1994) The effects of family work training on mental health nurses' attitudes to and knowledge of schizophrenia: a replication. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 19, 893-896.
    • (1994) Journal of Advanced Nursing , vol.19 , pp. 893-896
    • Gamble, C.1    Midence, K.2    Leff, J.3
  • 34
    • 0026730167 scopus 로고
    • Making sense of delusions
    • GARETY, P. A. (1992) Making sense of delusions. Psychiatry, 55, 282-291.
    • (1992) Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 282-291
    • Garety, P.A.1
  • 35
    • 0028022744 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive behaviour therapy for drug resistant psychosis
    • _, KUIPERS, L., FOWLER, D., et al (1994) Cognitive behaviour therapy for drug resistant psychosis. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 67, 259-271.
    • (1994) British Journal of Medical Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 259-271
    • Kuipers, L.1    Fowler, D.2
  • 36
    • 0021363589 scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenic patients and their families. A survey in a psychiatric service based on a district general hospital
    • GIBBONS, J. S., HORN, S. H., POWELL, J. M., et al (1984) Schizophrenic patients and their families. A survey in a psychiatric service based on a district general hospital. British Journal of Psychiatry, 144, 70-77.
    • (1984) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.144 , pp. 70-77
    • Gibbons, J.S.1    Horn, S.H.2    Powell, J.M.3
  • 39
    • 0343716228 scopus 로고
    • Nurses, patients and relatives: A study of family patterns on psychiatric wards
    • (eds C. L. Cazzullo & G. Invernizzi), Milan: ARS
    • HERZOG, T. (1988) Nurses, patients and relatives: a study of family patterns on psychiatric wards. In Family Intervention in Schizophrenia: Experiences and Orientations in Europe (eds C. L. Cazzullo & G. Invernizzi), Milan: ARS.
    • (1988) Family Intervention in Schizophrenia: Experiences and Orientations in Europe
    • Herzog, T.1
  • 40
    • 0022622270 scopus 로고
    • Family psycho-education, social skills training and maintenance chemotherapy in the aftercare treatment of schizophrenia. I. One year effects of a controlled study on relapse and Expressed Emotion
    • HOGARTY, G. E., ANDERSON, C. M., REISS, D. J., et al (1986) Family psycho-education, social skills training and maintenance chemotherapy in the aftercare treatment of schizophrenia. I. One year effects of a controlled study on relapse and Expressed Emotion. Archives of General Psychiatry. 43, 633 642.
    • (1986) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 633-642
    • Hogarty, G.E.1    Anderson, C.M.2    Reiss, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 0023275979 scopus 로고
    • Family psycho-education, social skills training, and medication in schizophrenia: The long and the short of it
    • , _ & _ (1987) Family psycho-education, social skills training, and medication in schizophrenia: the long and the short of it. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 23, 12-13.
    • (1987) Psychopharmacology Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 12-13
  • 42
    • 0023726092 scopus 로고
    • Dose of fluphenazine, familial expression of emotion, and outcome in schizophrenia: Results of a two-year controlled study
    • _, MCEVOY, J. P., MUNETZ, M., et al (1988) Dose of fluphenazine, familial expression of emotion, and outcome in schizophrenia: results of a two-year controlled study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 45, 797 805.
    • (1988) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 797-805
    • Mcevoy, J.P.1    Munetz, M.2
  • 43
    • 0004256430 scopus 로고
    • (Trans. J. Hoenig & M. W. Hamilton). Manchester: Manchester University Press
    • JASPERS, K. (1963) General Psychopathology (Trans. J. Hoenig & M. W. Hamilton). Manchester: Manchester University Press.
    • (1963) General Psychopathology
    • Jaspers, K.1
  • 44
    • 0017654837 scopus 로고
    • Delusional behaviour: An attributional analysis of development and modification
    • JOHNSON, W. G., ROSS, J. M. & MASTRIA, M. A. (1977) Delusional behaviour: an attributional analysis of development and modification. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 86, 421 426.
    • (1977) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.86 , pp. 421-426
    • Johnson, W.G.1    Ross, J.M.2    Mastria, M.A.3
  • 45
    • 0025953313 scopus 로고
    • Clinical findings: Abnormalities of mental state and their correlates. The Northwick Park follow-up study
    • JOHNSTONE, E. C., OWENS, D. G. C., FRITH, C. D., et al (1991) Clinical findings: abnormalities of mental state and their correlates. The Northwick Park follow-up study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 159 (Suppl. 13), 21 25.
    • (1991) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.159 , Issue.13 SUPPL. , pp. 21-25
    • Johnstone, E.C.1    Owens, D.G.C.2    Frith, C.D.3
  • 46
    • 0025790310 scopus 로고
    • Use of random-sequence riboflavin as a marker of medication compliance in chronic schizophrenics
    • KAPUR, S., GANGUILI, R., ULRICH R., et al (1991) Use of random-sequence riboflavin as a marker of medication compliance in chronic schizophrenics. Schizophrenia Research, 6, 49 53.
    • (1991) Schizophrenia Research , vol.6 , pp. 49-53
    • Kapur, S.1    Ganguili, R.2    Ulrich, R.3
  • 47
    • 0026511310 scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in Expressed Emotion and schizophrenia
    • KAVANAGH, D. H. (1992) Recent developments in Expressed Emotion and schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 160, 601 620.
    • (1992) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 601-620
    • Kavanagh, D.H.1
  • 49
    • 0030048806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compliance therapy in psychotic patients: Random controlled trial
    • KEMP, R., HAYWARD, P., APPLEWHAITE, G., et al (1996) Compliance therapy in psychotic patients: random controlled trial. British Medical Journal, 312, 345-349.
    • (1996) British Medical Journal , vol.312 , pp. 345-349
    • Kemp, R.1    Hayward, P.2    Applewhaite, G.3
  • 50
    • 0025777428 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report: The use of cognitive behaviour therapy with a normalizing rationale in schizophrenia
    • KINGDON, D. G. & TURKINGTON, D. (1991) Preliminary report: the use of cognitive behaviour therapy with a normalizing rationale in schizophrenia. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 179, 207 211.
    • (1991) Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.179 , pp. 207-211
    • Kingdon, D.G.1    Turkington, D.2
  • 51
    • 0021675016 scopus 로고
    • Group therapy with the families of schizophrenic patients: Results of the Hamburg Camberwell Family Interview Study: III
    • KÖTTGEN, C., SONNICHSEN, I., MOLLENHAUER K., et al (1984) Group therapy with the families of schizophrenic patients: results of the Hamburg Camberwell Family Interview Study: III. International Journal of Family Psychiatry, 5, 84-94.
    • (1984) International Journal of Family Psychiatry , vol.5 , pp. 84-94
    • Köttgen, C.1    Sonnichsen, I.2    Mollenhauer, K.3
  • 53
    • 0040261798 scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia in the family: The needs of long-term psychiatric carers
    • KUIPERS, L. (1991) Schizophrenia in the family: the needs of long-term psychiatric carers. International Review of Psychiatry, 3, 105-117.
    • (1991) International Review of Psychiatry , vol.3 , pp. 105-117
    • Kuipers, L.1
  • 54
    • 0026486881 scopus 로고
    • Expressed Emotion research in Europe
    • _ (1992) Expressed Emotion research in Europe. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 31, 429-443.
    • (1992) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 429-443
  • 55
    • 0027996124 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of expressed emotion: Its influence on research and clinical practice
    • _ (1994) The measurement of expressed emotion: its influence on research and clinical practice. International Review of Psychiatry, 6, 187-199.
    • (1994) International Review of Psychiatry , vol.6 , pp. 187-199
  • 56
    • 0022343125 scopus 로고
    • Relatives as a resource in the management of functional illness
    • _ & BEBBINGTON, P. E. (1985) Relatives as a resource in the management of functional illness. British Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 465-471.
    • (1985) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 465-471
    • Bebbington, P.E.1
  • 57
    • 0024214482 scopus 로고
    • Expressed Emotion research in schizophrenia: Theoretical and clinical implications
    • _ & _ (1988) Expressed Emotion research in schizophrenia: theoretical and clinical implications. Psychological Medicine, 18, 893 910.
    • (1988) Psychological Medicine , vol.18 , pp. 893-910
  • 58
    • 21844489081 scopus 로고
    • Expressed emotion and staff-client relationships
    • _ & MOORE, E. (1995) Expressed emotion and staff-client relationships. International Journal of Mental Health, 24, 13 26.
    • (1995) International Journal of Mental Health , vol.24 , pp. 13-26
    • Moore, E.1
  • 59
    • 85088306636 scopus 로고
    • A low cost supportive model for relatives of the long term adult mentally ill
    • _, MACCARTHY, B., HURRY, J., et al (1989) A low cost supportive model for relatives of the long term adult mentally ill. British Journal of Psychiatry, 154, 775-782.
    • (1989) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 775-782
    • Maccarthy, B.1    Hurry, J.2
  • 62
    • 85134944980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An outcome study of cognitive behavioural treatment for psychoses
    • (eds C. Haddock & P. Slade) London: Routledge
    • _, GARETY, P. & FOWLER, D. (1996) An outcome study of cognitive behavioural treatment for psychoses. In Cognitive Behavioural Interventions with Psychotic Disorders (eds C. Haddock & P. Slade), pp. 116-136. London: Routledge.
    • (1996) Cognitive Behavioural Interventions with Psychotic Disorders , pp. 116-136
    • Garety, P.1    Fowler, D.2
  • 63
    • 0025892031 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial family intervention in schizophrenia: A review of empirical studies
    • LAM, D. H. (1991) Psychosocial family intervention in schizophrenia: a review of empirical studies. Psychological Medicine, 21, 423-441.
    • (1991) Psychological Medicine , vol.21 , pp. 423-441
    • Lam, D.H.1
  • 64
    • 0019972006 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of social intervention in schizophrenic families
    • LEFF, J. P., KUIPERS L., BERKOWITZ, R., et al (1982) A controlled trial of social intervention in schizophrenic families. British Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 121 134.
    • (1982) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.141 , pp. 121-134
    • Leff, J.P.1    Kuipers, L.2    Berkowitz, R.3
  • 65
    • 0021804343 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of social intervention in the families of schizophrenic patients: Two year follow up
    • _, _ & _ (1985) A controlled trial of social intervention in the families of schizophrenic patients: two year follow up. British Journal of Psychiatry, 146, 594-600.
    • (1985) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.146 , pp. 594-600
  • 67
    • 0024578344 scopus 로고
    • A trial of family therapy v. a relatives' group for schizophrenia
    • _, BERKOWITZ, R., SHAVIT, N., et al (1989) A trial of family therapy v. a relatives' group for schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 154, 58 66.
    • (1989) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 58-66
    • Berkowitz, R.1    Shavit, N.2
  • 68
    • 0025077157 scopus 로고
    • A trial of family therapy versus a relatives' group for schizophrenia: A two year follow-up
    • _, _, et al (1990) A trial of family therapy versus a relatives' group for schizophrenia: a two year follow-up. British Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 571 577.
    • (1990) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 571-577
  • 69
    • 0013499326 scopus 로고
    • The role of relatives
    • (eds A. Lavender & F. Holloway). Chichester. Wiley
    • MACCARIHY, B. (1988) The role of relatives. In Community Care in Practice (eds A. Lavender & F. Holloway). Chichester. Wiley.
    • (1988) Community Care in Practice
    • Maccarihy, B.1
  • 70
    • 10544242166 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of counselling for relatives of the long term adult mentally ill
    • _, KUIPERS, L., HURRY, J., et al (1989a) Evaluation of counselling for relatives of the long term adult mentally ill. British Journal of Psychiatry, 154, 767 775.
    • (1989) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 767-775
    • Kuipers, L.1    Hurry, J.2
  • 71
    • 0024424025 scopus 로고
    • Needs for care among the relatives of long term users of day care
    • _, LESAGE, A., BREWIN, C. R., et al (1989b) Needs for care among the relatives of long term users of day care. Psychological Medicine, 19, 725-736.
    • (1989) Psychological Medicine , vol.19 , pp. 725-736
    • Lesage, A.1    Brewin, C.R.2
  • 72
    • 0026008001 scopus 로고
    • The Nithsdale Schizophrenia Surveys VIII. Do relatives want family intervention and does it help?
    • MCCREADIE, R. G., PHILLIPS, K., HARVEY, J. A., et al (1991) The Nithsdale Schizophrenia Surveys VIII. Do relatives want family intervention and does it help? British Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 110 113.
    • (1991) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 110-113
    • Mccreadie, R.G.1    Phillips, K.2    Harvey, J.A.3
  • 73
    • 0028489179 scopus 로고
    • Community psychiatric nurse teams: Cost effectiveness of intensive support versus generic cure
    • MCCRONE, P., BEECHAM, J. & KNAPP, M. (1994) Community psychiatric nurse teams: cost effectiveness of intensive support versus generic cure. British Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 218 221.
    • (1994) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.165 , pp. 218-221
    • Mccrone, P.1    Beecham, J.2    Knapp, M.3
  • 76
    • 0026443852 scopus 로고
    • Expressed Emotion in staff working with the long-term adult mentally ill
    • _, BALL, R. A., & KUIPERS, L. (1992a) Expressed Emotion in staff working with the long-term adult mentally ill. British Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 802-808.
    • (1992) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 802-808
    • Ball, R.A.1    Kuipers, L.2
  • 77
    • 0026567581 scopus 로고
    • Staff patient relationships in the case of the long-term mentally ill: A content analysis of EE interviews
    • _, KUIPERS, L. & BALL, R. (1992b) Staff patient relationships in the case of the long-term mentally ill: a content analysis of EE interviews. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 27, 28-34.
    • (1992) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.27 , pp. 28-34
    • Kuipers, L.1    Ball, R.2
  • 78
    • 0028071562 scopus 로고
    • Community Psychiatric Nurse Teams: Intensive support versus generic care
    • MUIJEN, M., COONEY, M., STRATHDEE, G., et al (1994) Community Psychiatric Nurse Teams: intensive support versus generic care. British Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 211 217.
    • (1994) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.165 , pp. 211-217
    • Muijen, M.1    Cooney, M.2    Strathdee, G.3
  • 79
    • 0023085651 scopus 로고
    • Living with psychiatric patients: Implications for the mental health of family members
    • NOH, S. & TURNER, R. J. (1987) Living with psychiatric patients: implications for the mental health of family members. Social Science and Medicine, 25, 263-272.
    • (1987) Social Science and Medicine , vol.25 , pp. 263-272
    • Noh, S.1    Turner, R.J.2
  • 80
    • 0030017574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and its relationship to EE in community mental health workers
    • OLIVER, N. & KUIPERS, E. (1996) Stress and its relationship to EE in community mental health workers. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 42, 150 159.
    • (1996) International Journal of Social Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 150-159
    • Oliver, N.1    Kuipers, E.2
  • 83
    • 0029930908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research update on the psychosocial treatment of schizophrenia
    • PENN, D. & MUESER, K. (1996) Research update on the psychosocial treatment of schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 607-617.
    • (1996) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 607-617
    • Penn, D.1    Mueser, K.2
  • 84
    • 0027944824 scopus 로고
    • Advances in the psychological management of positive symptoms of schizophrenia
    • SELLWOOD, W., HADDOCK, G., TARRIER, N., et al (1994) Advances in the psychological management of positive symptoms of schizophrenia. International Review of Psychiatry, 6, 201-215.
    • (1994) International Review of Psychiatry , vol.6 , pp. 201-215
    • Sellwood, W.1    Haddock, G.2    Tarrier, N.3
  • 85
    • 0039676292 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary experiment on paranoid delusions
    • SHAPIRO, M. B. & RAVENETTE, A. T. (1959) A preliminary experiment on paranoid delusions. Journal of Mental Science, 105, 295-313.
    • (1959) Journal of Mental Science , vol.105 , pp. 295-313
    • Shapiro, M.B.1    Ravenette, A.T.2
  • 87
    • 0023216778 scopus 로고
    • Specific and nonspecific effects of educational intervention with families living with a schizophrenic relative
    • SMITH, J. & BIRCHWOOD, M. J. (1987) Specific and nonspecific effects of educational intervention with families living with a schizophrenic relative. British Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 645-652.
    • (1987) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 645-652
    • Smith, J.1    Birchwood, M.J.2
  • 88
    • 0023686525 scopus 로고
    • The community management of schizophrenia: A controlled trial of a behavioural intervention with families to reduce relapse
    • TARRIER, N., BARROWCLOUGH, C., VAUGHN, C., et al (1988) The community management of schizophrenia: a controlled trial of a behavioural intervention with families to reduce relapse. British Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 532-542.
    • (1988) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 532-542
    • Tarrier, N.1    Barrowclough, C.2    Vaughn, C.3
  • 89
    • 0024392911 scopus 로고
    • Community management of schizophrenia in a two year follow-up of a behavioural intervention with families
    • _, _, _, et al (1989) Community management of schizophrenia in a two year follow-up of a behavioural intervention with families. British Journal of Psychiatry, 154, 625-628.
    • (1989) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 625-628
  • 90
    • 0025010866 scopus 로고
    • Family interventions for schizophrenia. Special issue: Recent developments in the behavioral treatment of chronic psychiatric illness
    • _ & _ (1990) Family interventions for schizophrenia. Special issue: recent developments in the behavioral treatment of chronic psychiatric illness. Behavior Modification, 14, 408-440.
    • (1990) Behavior Modification , vol.14 , pp. 408-440
  • 91
    • 0025597024 scopus 로고
    • Coping Strategy Enhancement (CSE): A method of treating residual schizophrenic symptoms
    • _, HARWOOD, S., YUSOPOFF, L., et al (1990) Coping Strategy Enhancement (CSE): a method of treating residual schizophrenic symptoms. Behavioural Psychotherapy, 18, 283-293.
    • (1990) Behavioural Psychotherapy , vol.18 , pp. 283-293
    • Harwood, S.1    Yusopoff, L.2
  • 92
    • 0025986660 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of family interventions in schizophrenia. II: Financial considerations
    • _, LOWSON, K. & BARROWCLOUGH, C. (1991) Some aspects of family interventions in schizophrenia. II: Financial considerations. British Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 481-484.
    • (1991) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 481-484
    • Lowson, K.1    Barrowclough, C.2
  • 93
    • 0027474702 scopus 로고
    • A trial of two cognitive behavioural methods treating drug-resistant residual psychotic symptoms in schizophrenic patients: II treatment specific changes in coping and problem solving skills
    • _, SHARPE, L., BECKETT, R., et al (1993) A trial of two cognitive behavioural methods treating drug-resistant residual psychotic symptoms in schizophrenic patients: II treatment specific changes in coping and problem solving skills. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 28, 5-10.
    • (1993) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.28 , pp. 5-10
    • Sharpe, L.1    Beckett, R.2
  • 94
    • 0026567580 scopus 로고
    • The Sydney intervention trial: A controlled trial of relatives' counselling to reduce schizophrenic relapse
    • VAUGHN, K., DOYLE, M. MCCONATHY, N., et al (1992) The Sydney intervention trial: a controlled trial of relatives' counselling to reduce schizophrenic relapse. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 27, 16-21.
    • (1992) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.27 , pp. 16-21
    • Vaughn, K.1    Doyle, M.2    Mcconathy, N.3
  • 100
    • 0003228216 scopus 로고
    • A hostel ward for new long-stay patients
    • Long-term Community Care (ed. J. K. Wing)
    • WYKES, T. (1982) A hostel ward for new long-stay patients. In Long-term Community Care (ed. J. K. Wing). Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement 2, 59-97.
    • (1982) Psychological Medicine Monograph , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 59-97
    • Wykes, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.