메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 11, 1996, Pages 1326-1331

Does the clock drawing test predict cognitive decline in older persons independent of the mini-mental state examination?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; COGNITIVE DEFECT; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DAILY LIFE ACTIVITY; DEMENTIA; DRAWING; FINLAND; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; INDEPENDENCE; ITALY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NETHERLANDS; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PROGNOSIS; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; RATING SCALE;

EID: 0029989399     PISSN: 00028614     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb01403.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (95)

References (33)
  • 1
    • 0016823810 scopus 로고
    • Mini-Mental State: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician
    • Folstein MF, Folstein S, McHugh PR. Mini-Mental State: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Psychiatr Res 1975;12:189-198.
    • (1975) Psychiatr Res , vol.12 , pp. 189-198
    • Folstein, M.F.1    Folstein, S.2    McHugh, P.R.3
  • 2
    • 0026646174 scopus 로고
    • The Mini-Mental State Examination: A comprehensive review
    • Tombaugh TN, Mclntyre NJ. The Mini-Mental State Examination: A comprehensive review. J Am Geriatr Soc 1992;40:922-935.
    • (1992) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.40 , pp. 922-935
    • Tombaugh, T.N.1    Mclntyre, N.J.2
  • 4
    • 0021912079 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of cognitive impairment in the elderly
    • Folstein MF, Anthony JC, Parhad I et al. The meaning of cognitive impairment in the elderly. J Am Geriatr Soc 1985;33:228-235.
    • (1985) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.33 , pp. 228-235
    • Folstein, M.F.1    Anthony, J.C.2    Parhad, I.3
  • 5
    • 0020325846 scopus 로고
    • Limits of the Mini Mental State as a screening test for dementia and delirium among hospital patients
    • Anthony JC, Leresche L, Niaz V. Limits of the Mini Mental State as a screening test for dementia and delirium among hospital patients. Psychol Med 1982;12:397-408.
    • (1982) Psychol Med , vol.12 , pp. 397-408
    • Anthony, J.C.1    Leresche, L.2    Niaz, V.3
  • 6
    • 0025373290 scopus 로고
    • The association of education and socioeconomic status with the Mini-Mental State Examination and the clinical diagnosis of dementia in elderly people
    • Brayne C, Galloway P. The association of education and socioeconomic status with the Mini-Mental State Examination and the clinical diagnosis of dementia in elderly people. Age Ageing 1990;19:91-96.
    • (1990) Age Ageing , vol.19 , pp. 91-96
    • Brayne, C.1    Galloway, P.2
  • 7
    • 0024372106 scopus 로고
    • Clock drawing in Alzheimer disease: A novel measure of dementia severity
    • Sunderland T, Hill JL, Mellow AM et al. Clock drawing in Alzheimer disease: A novel measure of dementia severity. J Am Geriatr Soc 1989;37:725-729.
    • (1989) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.37 , pp. 725-729
    • Sunderland, T.1    Hill, J.L.2    Mellow, A.M.3
  • 9
    • 0027455487 scopus 로고
    • Clock drawing test and unilateral spatial neglect
    • Ishiai S, Sugishita M, Ichikawa T et al. Clock drawing test and unilateral spatial neglect. Neurology 1993;43:106-110.
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 106-110
    • Ishiai, S.1    Sugishita, M.2    Ichikawa, T.3
  • 10
    • 0026024052 scopus 로고
    • On drawing impairment in Alzheimer's disease
    • Kirk A, Kertesz A. On drawing impairment in Alzheimer's disease. Arch Neurol 1991;48:73-77.
    • (1991) Arch Neurol , vol.48 , pp. 73-77
    • Kirk, A.1    Kertesz, A.2
  • 11
    • 0029132640 scopus 로고
    • The clock drawing test as a screening tool for elderly patients
    • Ben-Yehuda N, Bentur N, Friedman G. The clock drawing test as a screening tool for elderly patients. Aging Clin Exp Res 1995;7:188-190.
    • (1995) Aging Clin Exp Res , vol.7 , pp. 188-190
    • Ben-Yehuda, N.1    Bentur, N.2    Friedman, G.3
  • 12
    • 0027379350 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of clock drawing with MMSE as a screening test in elderly acute hospital admissions
    • Death J, Douglas A, Kenny RA. Comparison of clock drawing with MMSE as a screening test in elderly acute hospital admissions. Postgrad Med J 1993;69:696-700.
    • (1993) Postgrad Med J , vol.69 , pp. 696-700
    • Death, J.1    Douglas, A.2    Kenny, R.A.3
  • 13
    • 0028608879 scopus 로고
    • The ten point clock test: A quick screen and grading method for cognitive impairment in medical and surgical patients
    • Manos PJ, Wu R. The ten point clock test: A quick screen and grading method for cognitive impairment in medical and surgical patients. Int J Psychiatry Med 1994;24:229-244.
    • (1994) Int J Psychiatry Med , vol.24 , pp. 229-244
    • Manos, P.J.1    Wu, R.2
  • 14
    • 0026592864 scopus 로고
    • Development of scoring criteria for the clock drawing test in Alzheimer disease
    • Mendez MF, Ala T, Underwood KL. Development of scoring criteria for the clock drawing test in Alzheimer disease. J Am Geriatr Soc 1992;40:1095-1099.
    • (1992) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.40 , pp. 1095-1099
    • Mendez, M.F.1    Ala, T.2    Underwood, K.L.3
  • 15
    • 0027933662 scopus 로고
    • The clock test: Drawing a clock for detection of cognitive disorders in geriatric patients
    • Ploenes C, Sharp S, Martin M. The clock test: Drawing a clock for detection of cognitive disorders in geriatric patients. Z Gerontol 1994;27:246-252.
    • (1994) Z Gerontol , vol.27 , pp. 246-252
    • Ploenes, C.1    Sharp, S.2    Martin, M.3
  • 16
    • 0026649756 scopus 로고
    • The clock test: A sensitive measure to differentiate normal elderly from those with Alzheimer disease
    • Tuokko H, Hadjistavropoulos T, Miller A, Beattie BL. The clock test: A sensitive measure to differentiate normal elderly from those with Alzheimer disease. J Am Geriatr Soc 1992;40:579-584.
    • (1992) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.40 , pp. 579-584
    • Tuokko, H.1    Hadjistavropoulos, T.2    Miller, A.3    Beattie, B.L.4
  • 18
    • 84987564768 scopus 로고
    • The challenge of time: Clock drawing and functioning in the elderly
    • Shulman K, Shedlesky R, Silver IL. The challenge of time: Clock drawing and functioning in the elderly. Int Geriatr Psychiatry 1986;1:135-140.
    • (1986) Int Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 135-140
    • Shulman, K.1    Shedlesky, R.2    Silver, I.L.3
  • 19
    • 0021179456 scopus 로고
    • Drawing disability in patients with senile dementia
    • Moore V, Wyke MA. Drawing disability in patients with senile dementia. Psychol Med 1984;14:97-105.
    • (1984) Psychol Med , vol.14 , pp. 97-105
    • Moore, V.1    Wyke, M.A.2
  • 20
    • 0013986408 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological studies related to coronary heart diseases: Characteristics of men aged 40-59 in seven countries
    • Keys A, Aravanis C, Blackburn H. Epidemiological studies related to coronary heart diseases: Characteristics of men aged 40-59 in seven countries. Acta Med Scand 1966;460(Suppl):1-392.
    • (1966) Acta Med Scand , vol.460 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1-392
    • Keys, A.1    Aravanis, C.2    Blackburn, H.3
  • 21
    • 0026098808 scopus 로고
    • Value of combined assessment of physical health and functional status in community-dwelling aged: A prospective study in Florence, Italy
    • Ferrucci L, Guralnik JM, Baroni A et al. Value of combined assessment of physical health and functional status in community-dwelling aged: A prospective study in Florence, Italy. J Gerontol 1991;46:M52-56.
    • (1991) J Gerontol , vol.46
    • Ferrucci, L.1    Guralnik, J.M.2    Baroni, A.3
  • 22
    • 0014313861 scopus 로고
    • The association between quantitative measures of dementia and of senile change in the grey matter of elderly subjects
    • Blessed G, Tomlinson BE, Roth M. The association between quantitative measures of dementia and of senile change in the grey matter of elderly subjects. Br J Psychiatry 1968;114:797-811.
    • (1968) Br J Psychiatry , vol.114 , pp. 797-811
    • Blessed, G.1    Tomlinson, B.E.2    Roth, M.3
  • 23
    • 0025273369 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of clinically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease and other dementing disorders: A door-to-door survey in Appignano, Macerata Province, Italy
    • Rocca WA, Bonaiuto S, Lippi P et al. Prevalence of clinically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease and other dementing disorders: A door-to-door survey in Appignano, Macerata Province, Italy. Neurology 1990;40:626-631.
    • (1990) Neurology , vol.40 , pp. 626-631
    • Rocca, W.A.1    Bonaiuto, S.2    Lippi, P.3
  • 26
    • 0003210861 scopus 로고
    • Conditional linear models for longitudinal data
    • Dwyer J, Feinleib M, Lippert P, Hoffmaeister H, eds. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Rosner B, Munoz A. Conditional linear models for longitudinal data. In: Dwyer J, Feinleib M, Lippert P, Hoffmaeister H, eds. Statistical Models for Longitudinal Studies of Health. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992, pp 115-131.
    • (1992) Statistical Models for Longitudinal Studies of Health , pp. 115-131
    • Rosner, B.1    Munoz, A.2
  • 28
    • 0023722111 scopus 로고
    • A study of mild dementia in the community using a wide range of diagnostic criteria
    • Mowry BJ, Burvill BW. A study of mild dementia in the community using a wide range of diagnostic criteria. Br J Psychiatry 1988;153:328-334.
    • (1988) Br J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 328-334
    • Mowry, B.J.1    Burvill, B.W.2
  • 29
    • 0021269537 scopus 로고
    • Psychometric differentiation of mild senile dementia of the Alzheimer type
    • Storandt M, Botwinick J, Danzinger W et al. Psychometric differentiation of mild senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. Arch Neurol 1984;41:497-499.
    • (1984) Arch Neurol , vol.41 , pp. 497-499
    • Storandt, M.1    Botwinick, J.2    Danzinger, W.3
  • 30
    • 0023146487 scopus 로고
    • The memory clinic. A new approach to the detection of dementia
    • van der Cammen TJM, Simpson JM, Fraser RM et al. The memory clinic. A new approach to the detection of dementia. Br J Psychiatry 1987;150:359-364.
    • (1987) Br J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 359-364
    • Van Der Cammen, T.J.M.1    Simpson, J.M.2    Fraser, R.M.3
  • 31
    • 0028837140 scopus 로고
    • A simple model for predicting postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing elective orthopedic surgery
    • Fisher BW, Fowerdew G. A simple model for predicting postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing elective orthopedic surgery. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995;43:175-178.
    • (1995) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.43 , pp. 175-178
    • Fisher, B.W.1    Fowerdew, G.2
  • 32
    • 0023790778 scopus 로고
    • Correlates of cognitive function in an elderly community population
    • Scherr PA, Albert MS, Harris Funkestein H et al. Correlates of cognitive function in an elderly community population. Am J Epidemiol 1988;128:1084-1101.
    • (1988) Am J Epidemiol , vol.128 , pp. 1084-1101
    • Scherr, P.A.1    Albert, M.S.2    Harris Funkestein, H.3
  • 33
    • 0027408373 scopus 로고
    • Effect of education on the clock drawing dementia screen in non-demented elderly persons
    • Ainslie NK, Murden RA. Effect of education on the clock drawing dementia screen in non-demented elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 1993;41:249-252.
    • (1993) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.41 , pp. 249-252
    • Ainslie, N.K.1    Murden, R.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.