메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 156-173

Endoscopic ultrasonography

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ASPIRATION BIOPSY; BARRETT ESOPHAGUS; CANCER STAGING; CHOLELITHIASIS; CHRONIC PANCREATITIS; COLORECTAL CARCINOMA; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; ENDOSCOPIC ECHOGRAPHY; ESOPHAGUS CANCER; ESOPHAGUS MOTILITY; GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX; GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE; GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY; HUMAN; LYMPH NODE METASTASIS; PANCREAS CANCER; PORTAL HYPERTENSION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; STOMACH CANCER; STOMACH LYMPHOMA; STOMACH MOTILITY; STOMACH ULCER; SUBMUCOSA;

EID: 0029987160     PISSN: 0013726X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-1005428     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (50)

References (169)
  • 1
    • 0028093085 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS): A summary of the conclusions of the Working Party for the Tenth World Congress of Gastroenterology, Los Angeles, California, October 1994
    • Caletti GC, Odegaard S, Rosch T, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS): a summary of the conclusions of the Working Party for the Tenth World Congress of Gastroenterology, Los Angeles, California, October 1994. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89(8): S138-143.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , Issue.8
    • Caletti, G.C.1    Odegaard, S.2    Rosch, T.3
  • 2
    • 0028298705 scopus 로고
    • Initial evaluation of a new-generation endoscopic ultrasound system
    • Catalano MF, Sivak MV Jr, Van Stolk R, et al.: Initial evaluation of a new-generation endoscopic ultrasound system. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40 (3): 356-359.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 356-359
    • Catalano, M.F.1    Sivak Jr., M.V.2    Van Stolk, R.3
  • 3
    • 0029125502 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound scanning of the upper gastrointestinal tract using a curved linear array transducer: The "linear anatomy."
    • Vilmann P, Hanche S: Endoscopic ultrasound scanning of the upper gastrointestinal tract using a curved linear array transducer: the "linear anatomy." Gastointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 507-521.
    • (1995) Gastointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 507-521
    • Vilmann, P.1    Hanche, S.2
  • 4
    • 0029089797 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography with a curved-array transducer: Normal echoanatomy of the retroperitoneum
    • Glovannini M: Endoscopic ultrasonography with a curved-array transducer: normal echoanatomy of the retroperitoneum. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 523-528.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 523-528
    • Glovannini, M.1
  • 5
    • 0027998849 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography with a linear-type echoendoscope in the evaluation of 94 patients with pancreatobiliary disease
    • Giovannini M, Seitz JF: Endoscopic ultrasonography with a linear-type echoendoscope in the evaluation of 94 patients with pancreatobiliary disease. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 579-585.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 579-585
    • Giovannini, M.1    Seitz, J.F.2
  • 6
    • 0028274807 scopus 로고
    • Non-optic endosonography in advanced carcinoma of the esophagus
    • Glover JR, Sargeant IR, Bown SG, Lees WR: Non-optic endosonography in advanced carcinoma of the esophagus. Gastromtest Endosc 1994; 40 (2 pt 1): 194-198.
    • (1994) Gastromtest Endosc , vol.40 , Issue.2 PART 1 , pp. 194-198
    • Glover, J.R.1    Sargeant, I.R.2    Bown, S.G.3    Lees, W.R.4
  • 7
    • 0029018103 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic esophagoprobe for TNM staging of highly stenosing esophageal carcinoma
    • Binmoeller KF, Seifert H, Seitz U, et al.: Ultrasonic esophagoprobe for TNM staging of highly stenosing esophageal carcinoma. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41: 547-552.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , pp. 547-552
    • Binmoeller, K.F.1    Seifert, H.2    Seitz, U.3
  • 8
    • 0028609221 scopus 로고
    • Development and clinical use of ultrasonic probes
    • Yasuda K: Development and clinical use of ultrasonic probes. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 816-817.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 816-817
    • Yasuda, K.1
  • 9
    • 0027487241 scopus 로고
    • High-frequency endoluminal ultrasonography of the esophagus in human autopsy specimens
    • Miller LS, Liu JB, Klenn PJ, et al.: High-frequency endoluminal ultrasonography of the esophagus in human autopsy specimens. J Ultrasound Med 1993; 12 (10): 563-566.
    • (1993) J Ultrasound Med , vol.12 , Issue.10 , pp. 563-566
    • Miller, L.S.1    Liu, J.B.2    Klenn, P.J.3
  • 10
    • 0028334867 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography of stenotic esophageal carcinomas: Preliminary experience with an ultra-thin balloon-fitted ultrasound probe in four patients
    • Fockens P, Van Dullemen HM, Tytgat GNJ: Endosonography of stenotic esophageal carcinomas: preliminary experience with an ultra-thin balloon-fitted ultrasound probe in four patients. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40 (2): 226-228.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 226-228
    • Fockens, P.1    Van Dullemen, H.M.2    Tytgat, G.N.J.3
  • 11
    • 0028100446 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of upper gastrointestinal tumors with a new endoscopic ultrasound probe
    • Maruta S, Tsukamoto Y, Niwa Y, et al.: Evaluation of upper gastrointestinal tumors with a new endoscopic ultrasound probe. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40 (5): 603-608.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 603-608
    • Maruta, S.1    Tsukamoto, Y.2    Niwa, Y.3
  • 12
    • 0028021674 scopus 로고
    • A new miniature ultrasonic probe for gastrointestinal scanning: Feasibility and preliminary results
    • Frank N, Grieshammer B, Zimmermann W: A new miniature ultrasonic probe for gastrointestinal scanning: feasibility and preliminary results. Endoscopy 1994; 26 (7): 606-608.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , Issue.7 , pp. 606-608
    • Frank, N.1    Grieshammer, B.2    Zimmermann, W.3
  • 13
    • 0028939294 scopus 로고
    • A new small probe for ultrasound imaging via conventional endoscope
    • Saisho H, Sai K, Tsuyuguchi T, et al.: A new small probe for ultrasound imaging via conventional endoscope. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (2): 141-145.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-145
    • Saisho, H.1    Sai, K.2    Tsuyuguchi, T.3
  • 14
    • 0028928889 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound catheter probe-assisted endoscopic cystgastrostomy
    • Savides TJ, Gress F, Sherman S, et al.: Ultrasound catheter probe-assisted endoscopic cystgastrostomy. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (2): 145-148.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-148
    • Savides, T.J.1    Gress, F.2    Sherman, S.3
  • 15
    • 0028920958 scopus 로고
    • Experience with a catheter-based ultrasound probe in the bile duct and pancreas
    • Gress F, Chen YK, Sherman S, et al.: Experience with a catheter-based ultrasound probe in the bile duct and pancreas. Endoscopy 1995; 27: 178-184.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , pp. 178-184
    • Gress, F.1    Chen, Y.K.2    Sherman, S.3
  • 16
    • 0028230720 scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis of pancreatic diseases with an intraductal ultrasound system
    • Furukawa T, Tsukamoto Y, Naitoh Y, et al.: Differential diagnosis of pancreatic diseases with an intraductal ultrasound system. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 213-219.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 213-219
    • Furukawa, T.1    Tsukamoto, Y.2    Naitoh, Y.3
  • 17
    • 0027729762 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of intraductal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer
    • Furukawa T, Tsukamoto Y, Naitoh Y, et al.: Evaluation of intraductal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Endoscopy 1993; 25 (9): 577-581.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 577-581
    • Furukawa, T.1    Tsukamoto, Y.2    Naitoh, Y.3
  • 18
    • 0028920969 scopus 로고
    • The feasibility of three-dimensional endoscopic ultrasonography: A preliminary report
    • Kallimanis G, Garra BS, Tio TL, et al.: The feasibility of three-dimensional endoscopic ultrasonography: a preliminary report. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (3): 235-239.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-239
    • Kallimanis, G.1    Garra, B.S.2    Tio, T.L.3
  • 19
    • 0028296798 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Rösch T: Endoscopic ultrasonography. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 148-168.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 148-168
    • Rösch, T.1
  • 20
    • 0027985654 scopus 로고
    • Staging esophageal cancer: Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and endoscopic ultrasound
    • Koch J, Halvorsen RA Jr: Staging esophageal cancer: computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and endoscopic ultrasound. Semin Roentgenol 1994; 29 (4): 364-372.
    • (1994) Semin Roentgenol , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 364-372
    • Koch, J.1    Halvorsen Jr., R.A.2
  • 21
    • 0028113057 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography of the esophagus
    • Van Dam J: Endosonography of the esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1994; 4 (4): 803-826.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 803-826
    • Van Dam, J.1
  • 22
    • 0028352984 scopus 로고
    • Staging of squamous esophageal cancer: Accuracy and value
    • Holscher AH, Dittler HJ, Siewert JR: Staging of squamous esophageal cancer: accuracy and value. World J Surg 1994; 18 (3): 312-320.
    • (1994) World J Surg , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 312-320
    • Holscher, A.H.1    Dittler, H.J.2    Siewert, J.R.3
  • 23
    • 0028354175 scopus 로고
    • Selection of patients for curative or palliative resection of esophageal cancer based on preoperative endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Peters JH, Hoeft SF, Heimbucher J, et al.: Selection of patients for curative or palliative resection of esophageal cancer based on preoperative endoscopic ultrasonography. Arch Surg 1994; 129 (5): 534-539.
    • (1994) Arch Surg , vol.129 , Issue.5 , pp. 534-539
    • Peters, J.H.1    Hoeft, S.F.2    Heimbucher, J.3
  • 24
    • 0029149658 scopus 로고
    • Staging concepts for gastrointestinal malignancies: The importance of preoperative locoregional T- and N- staging
    • Holscher AH, Siewert JR, Fink U: Staging concepts for gastrointestinal malignancies: the importance of preoperative locoregional T- and N- staging. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 529-536.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 529-536
    • Holscher, A.H.1    Siewert, J.R.2    Fink, U.3
  • 25
    • 0029093606 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographic staging of esophageal cancer: A review of literature results
    • Rösch T: Endosonographic staging of esophageal cancer: a review of literature results. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 537-547.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 537-547
    • Rösch, T.1
  • 26
    • 0028256252 scopus 로고
    • Superficial esophageal carcinoma: Evaluation by endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Yoshikane H, Tsukamoto Y, Niwa Y, et al.: Superficial esophageal carcinoma: evaluation by endoscopic ultrasonography. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89 (5): 702-707.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 702-707
    • Yoshikane, H.1    Tsukamoto, Y.2    Niwa, Y.3
  • 27
    • 0027205052 scopus 로고
    • High-grade malignant stricture is predictive of esophageal tumour stage: Risk of endosonographic evaluation
    • Van Dam J, Rice TW, Catalano MF, et al.: High-grade malignant stricture is predictive of esophageal tumour stage: risk of endosonographic evaluation. Cancer 1993; 71: 2910-2917.
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.71 , pp. 2910-2917
    • Van Dam, J.1    Rice, T.W.2    Catalano, M.F.3
  • 28
    • 0029074312 scopus 로고
    • Malignant esophageal strictures: Staging accuracy of endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Catalano MF, Van Dam J, Sivak MV Jr: Malignant esophageal strictures: staging accuracy of endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41: 535-539.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , pp. 535-539
    • Catalano, M.F.1    Van Dam, J.2    Sivak Jr., M.V.3
  • 29
    • 0029035098 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound for staging esophageal cancer, with or without dilation, is clinically important and safe
    • Kallimanis GE, Gupta PK, Al-Kawas FH, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasound for staging esophageal cancer, with or without dilation, is clinically important and safe. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (6): 540-546.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 540-546
    • Kallimanis, G.E.1    Gupta, P.K.2    Al-Kawas, F.H.3
  • 30
    • 0029047784 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography and the malignant esophageal stricture: Implications and complications
    • Roubein LD: Endoscopic ultrasonography and the malignant esophageal stricture: implications and complications [editorial]. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (6): 613-615.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 613-615
    • Roubein, L.D.1
  • 31
    • 0027729763 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in the quantitative assessment of response to chemotherapy in patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and esophagogastric junction
    • Roubein LD, DuBrow R, David C, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in the quantitative assessment of response to chemotherapy in patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and esophagogastric junction. Endoscopy 1993; 25 (9): 587-591.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 587-591
    • Roubein, L.D.1    DuBrow, R.2    David, C.3
  • 32
    • 0027716316 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of response of esophageal carcinoma to induction chemotherapy
    • Hordijk ML, Kok TC, Wilson JH, Mulder AH: Assessment of response of esophageal carcinoma to induction chemotherapy. Endoscopy 1993; 25 (9): 592-596.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 592-596
    • Hordijk, M.L.1    Kok, T.C.2    Wilson, J.H.3    Mulder, A.H.4
  • 33
    • 0028271183 scopus 로고
    • Staging and prognosis using endosonography in patients with inoperable esophageal carcinoma treated with combined intraluminal and external irrradiation
    • Tio TL, Blank LECM, Wijers OB, et al.: Staging and prognosis using endosonography in patients with inoperable esophageal carcinoma treated with combined intraluminal and external irrradiation. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 304-310.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 304-310
    • Tio, T.L.1    Blank, L.E.C.M.2    Wijers, O.B.3
  • 34
    • 0027531437 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis and staging of gastric cancer and lymphoma
    • Caletti GC, Ferrari A, Brocchi E, Barbara L: Accuracy of endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis and staging of gastric cancer and lymphoma. Surgery 1993; 113 (1): 14-27.
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.113 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-27
    • Caletti, G.C.1    Ferrari, A.2    Brocchi, E.3    Barbara, L.4
  • 35
    • 0028345918 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of computed tomography, endosonography, and intraoperative assessment in TN staging of gastric carcinoma
    • Kiff RS, Taylor BA: Comparison of computed tomography, endosonography, and intraoperative assessment in TN staging of gastric carcinoma [letter]. Gut 1994; 35 (2): 287-288.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 287-288
    • Kiff, R.S.1    Taylor, B.A.2
  • 36
    • 0029123579 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographic staging of gastric cancer: A review of literature results
    • Rösch T: Endosonographic staging of gastric cancer: a review of literature results. Gastrointest Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 549-557.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 549-557
    • Rösch, T.1
  • 37
    • 0028231484 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative assessment of resectability in gastroesophageal carcinoma by linear-array endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Mortensen MB, Pedersen SA, Hovendal CP: Preoperative assessment of resectability in gastroesophageal carcinoma by linear-array endoscopic ultrasonography. Scan J Gastroenterol 1994; 29 (4): 341-345.
    • (1994) Scan J Gastroenterol , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 341-345
    • Mortensen, M.B.1    Pedersen, S.A.2    Hovendal, C.P.3
  • 38
    • 0028472294 scopus 로고
    • The value of in vitro ultrasonography in the intraoperative staging of gastric cancer: Blind study of 93 cases
    • De Manzoni G, Maori A, Borzellino G, Cordiano G: The value of in vitro ultrasonography in the intraoperative staging of gastric cancer: blind study of 93 cases. Surg Endosc 1994; 8 (7): 765-769.
    • (1994) Surg Endosc , vol.8 , Issue.7 , pp. 765-769
    • De Manzoni, G.1    Maori, A.2    Borzellino, G.3    Cordiano, G.4
  • 39
    • 0027436070 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative endoscopic ultrasound can predict the risk of recurrence after operation for gastric carcinoma
    • Smith JW, Brennan MF, Botet JF, et al.: Preoperative endoscopic ultrasound can predict the risk of recurrence after operation for gastric carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 1993; 11 (12): 2380 -2385.
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , Issue.12 , pp. 2380-2385
    • Smith, J.W.1    Brennan, M.F.2    Botet, J.F.3
  • 40
    • 0029082135 scopus 로고
    • Detection of anastomotic recurrence by endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Lightdale CJ: Detection of anastomotic recurrence by endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 595-600.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 595-600
    • Lightdale, C.J.1
  • 41
    • 0028070321 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographic findings in the upper gastrointestinal tract in staging of malignant nodal and extranodal lymphomas
    • Tacke W, Kruis W, Zehnter E, et al.: Endosonographic findings in the upper gastrointestinal tract in staging of malignant nodal and extranodal lymphomas. Z Gastroenterol 1994; 32 (8): 431 -435.
    • (1994) Z Gastroenterol , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. 431-435
    • Tacke, W.1    Kruis, W.2    Zehnter, E.3
  • 42
    • 0027270174 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in primary gastric lymphoma: Correlation with endoscopic and histologic findings
    • Suekane H, Iida M, Yao T, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in primary gastric lymphoma: correlation with endoscopic and histologic findings. Gastrointest Endosc 1993; 39: 139-145.
    • (1993) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.39 , pp. 139-145
    • Suekane, H.1    Iida, M.2    Yao, T.3
  • 43
    • 0027384120 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in the local staging of primary gastric lymphoma
    • Palazzo L, Roseau G, Ruskone-Fourmestraux A, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in the local staging of primary gastric lymphoma. Endoscopy 1993; 25: 502-508.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , pp. 502-508
    • Palazzo, L.1    Roseau, G.2    Ruskone-Fourmestraux, A.3
  • 44
    • 0027445621 scopus 로고
    • Role of endosonography in the surgical management of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the stomach
    • Schüder G, Hildebrandt U, Ecker KW, et al: Role of endosonography in the surgical management of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the stomach. Endoscopy 1993; 25: 509-512.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , pp. 509-512
    • Schüder, G.1    Hildebrandt, U.2    Ecker, K.W.3
  • 45
    • 0028557058 scopus 로고
    • The role of endoscopic ultrasonography in monitoring treatment: Response to chemotherapy in lymphoma
    • Van Dam J: The role of endoscopic ultrasonography in monitoring treatment: response to chemotherapy in lymphoma. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 772-773.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 772-773
    • Van Dam, J.1
  • 46
    • 0028991288 scopus 로고
    • Restaging after radiotherapy and chemotherapy: Value of endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Hordijk ML: Restaging after radiotherapy and chemotherapy: value of endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 601-608.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 601-608
    • Hordijk, M.L.1
  • 47
    • 0028108910 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound in detection of locoregional lymph node metastases of gastrointestinal tumors
    • Nattermann C, Dancygier H: Endoscopic ultrasound in detection of locoregional lymph node metastases of gastrointestinal tumors. Ultraschall Med 1994; 15 (4): 202-206.
    • (1994) Ultraschall Med , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 202-206
    • Nattermann, C.1    Dancygier, H.2
  • 49
    • 0028040721 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographic features predictive of lymph node metastasis
    • Catalano MF, Sivak MV, Rice T, et al.: Endosonographic features predictive of lymph node metastasis. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40 (4). 442-446.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 442-446
    • Catalano, M.F.1    Sivak, M.V.2    Rice, T.3
  • 51
    • 0027270099 scopus 로고
    • Real-time endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of a mediastinal lymph node
    • Wiersema MJ, Kochman ML, Chak A, et al.: Real-time endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of a mediastinal lymph node. Gastrointest Endosc 1993, 39: 429-431.
    • (1993) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.39 , pp. 429-431
    • Wiersema, M.J.1    Kochman, M.L.2    Chak, A.3
  • 52
    • 0028567348 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of lymph nodes
    • Binmoeller KF, Seifert H, Soehendra N: Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of lymph nodes. Endoscopy 1994, 26: 780-783.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 780-783
    • Binmoeller, K.F.1    Seifert, H.2    Soehendra, N.3
  • 53
    • 0029088535 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in upper gastrointestinal submucosal rumors: A literature review
    • Rösch T: Endoscopic ultrasonography in upper gastrointestinal submucosal rumors: a literature review. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 609-614.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 609-614
    • Rösch, T.1
  • 54
    • 0028280152 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of extraluminal compression mimicking gastric submucosal rumors
    • Motoo Y, Okai T, Ohta H, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of extraluminal compression mimicking gastric submucosal rumors. Endoscopy 1994; 26 (2): 239-242.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-242
    • Motoo, Y.1    Okai, T.2    Ohta, H.3
  • 55
    • 0029080840 scopus 로고
    • Puncture of submucosal and extrinsic tumors: Is there a clinical need? Puncture techniques and their accuracy
    • Wegener M, Adamek R: Puncture of submucosal and extrinsic tumors: is there a clinical need? Puncture techniques and their accuracy. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 615 -623.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 615-623
    • Wegener, M.1    Adamek, R.2
  • 56
    • 0028797880 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography as a guide to strip biopsy removal of esophageal submucosal rumors
    • Songur Y, Okai T, Fujii T, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography as a guide to strip biopsy removal of esophageal submucosal rumors. J Clin Gastroenterol 1995; 20 (1): 77-79.
    • (1995) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-79
    • Songur, Y.1    Okai, T.2    Fujii, T.3
  • 57
    • 0028226918 scopus 로고
    • Combined endosonography and fine-needle aspiration cytology in the evaluation of gastrointestinal lesions
    • Wiersema M, Wiersema ML, Khusro Q, et al.: Combined endosonography and fine-needle aspiration cytology in the evaluation of gastrointestinal lesions. Gastrointest Endosc 1994, 40: 199-206.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 199-206
    • Wiersema, M.1    Wiersema, M.L.2    Khusro, Q.3
  • 58
    • 0025941694 scopus 로고
    • Guillotine needle biopsy as a supplement to endosonography in the diagnosis of gastric submucosal rumors
    • Caletti GC, Brocchi E, Ferrari A, et al.: Guillotine needle biopsy as a supplement to endosonography in the diagnosis of gastric submucosal rumors. Endoscopy 1991; 23: 251-254.
    • (1991) Endoscopy , vol.23 , pp. 251-254
    • Caletti, G.C.1    Brocchi, E.2    Ferrari, A.3
  • 59
    • 0027399972 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography and cytology in diagnosing and staging pancreatic body and tail carcinoma
    • Tio TL, Sie LD, Tytgat GNJ: Endosonography and cytology in diagnosing and staging pancreatic body and tail carcinoma. Dig Dis Sci 1993; 38: 59-64.
    • (1993) Dig Dis Sci , vol.38 , pp. 59-64
    • Tio, T.L.1    Sie, L.D.2    Tytgat, G.N.J.3
  • 60
    • 0028134968 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography-guided real-time fine-needle aspiration biopsy
    • Wiersema MJ, Kochman ML, Cramer HM, et al.: Endosonography-guided real-time fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 700-707.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 700-707
    • Wiersema, M.J.1    Kochman, M.L.2    Cramer, H.M.3
  • 61
    • 0027385329 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographically-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy of malignant lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract
    • Vilmann P, Hancke S, Henriksen FW, Jacobsen GK: Endosonographically-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy of malignant lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy 1993; 25: 523-527.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , pp. 523-527
    • Vilmann, P.1    Hancke, S.2    Henriksen, F.W.3    Jacobsen, G.K.4
  • 62
    • 0028924238 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract
    • Vilmann P, Hancke S, Henriksen FW, Jacobsen GK: Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41: 230-235.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , pp. 230-235
    • Vilmann, P.1    Hancke, S.2    Henriksen, F.W.3    Jacobsen, G.K.4
  • 63
    • 0028108268 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographically guided fine-needle aspiration puncture of paraesophagogastric mass lesion: Preliminary results
    • Wegener M, Adamek RJ, Wedman B, Pfaffenbach B: Endosonographically guided fine-needle aspiration puncture of paraesophagogastric mass lesion: preliminary results. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 586-591.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 586-591
    • Wegener, M.1    Adamek, R.J.2    Wedman, B.3    Pfaffenbach, B.4
  • 64
    • 0027986754 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration
    • Chang KJ, Katz KD, Durbin TE, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 694-699.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 694-699
    • Chang, K.J.1    Katz, K.D.2    Durbin, T.E.3
  • 65
    • 0028837390 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of pleural and ascitic fluid
    • Chang KJ, Albers CG, Nguyen P: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of pleural and ascitic fluid. Am J Gastroenterol 1995; 90 (1): 148-150.
    • (1995) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 148-150
    • Chang, K.J.1    Albers, C.G.2    Nguyen, P.3
  • 66
    • 0028946682 scopus 로고
    • Fine-needle aspiration cytology guided by endoscopic ultrasonography: Results in 141 patients
    • Giovannini M, Seitz JF, Monges G, et al.: Fine-needle aspiration cytology guided by endoscopic ultrasonography: results in 141 patients. Endoscopy 1995; 27: 171-177.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , pp. 171-177
    • Giovannini, M.1    Seitz, J.F.2    Monges, G.3
  • 67
    • 0029149662 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided puncture of the lymph nodes: First experience and clinical consequences
    • Hoffman BJ, Hawes RH: Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided puncture of the lymph nodes: first experience and clinical consequences. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 587-593.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 587-593
    • Hoffman, B.J.1    Hawes, R.H.2
  • 68
    • 0028568509 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography of perigastrointestinal lymph nodes
    • Tio TL, Kallimanis GE: Endoscopic ultrasonography of perigastrointestinal lymph nodes. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 776-779.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 776-779
    • Tio, T.L.1    Kallimanis, G.E.2
  • 69
    • 0029247837 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in 1995: Any new perspectives?
    • Rösch T: Endoscopic ultrasonography in 1995: any new perspectives? Endoscopy 1995; 27: 197-199.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , pp. 197-199
    • Rösch, T.1
  • 70
    • 0028111068 scopus 로고
    • Large gastric folds: A diagnostic approach using endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Mendis RE, Gerdes H, Lightdale CJ, Botet JF: Large gastric folds: a diagnostic approach using endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 437-441.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 437-441
    • Mendis, R.E.1    Gerdes, H.2    Lightdale, C.J.3    Botet, J.F.4
  • 71
    • 0029024747 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographic evaluation of giant gastric folds
    • Songur Y, Okai T, Watanabe H, et al.: Endosonographic evaluation of giant gastric folds. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41: 468 -474.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , pp. 468-474
    • Songur, Y.1    Okai, T.2    Watanabe, H.3
  • 72
    • 0028123651 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of hypertrophic gastropathy
    • Maunoury V, Klein O, Houcke ML, Colombel JF: Endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of hypertrophic gastropathy [letter]. Gastroenterology 1994; 306: 820.
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.306 , pp. 820
    • Maunoury, V.1    Klein, O.2    Houcke, M.L.3    Colombel, J.F.4
  • 73
    • 0028026884 scopus 로고
    • Gastritis cystica profunda presenting as giant gastric mucosal folds: The role of endoscopic ultrasonography and mucosectomy in the diagnostic work-up
    • Okada M, Iizuka Y, Oh K, et al.: Gastritis cystica profunda presenting as giant gastric mucosal folds: the role of endoscopic ultrasonography and mucosectomy in the diagnostic work-up. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40 (5): 640-644.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 640-644
    • Okada, M.1    Iizuka, Y.2    Oh, K.3
  • 74
    • 0028670657 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopy versus endoscopic ultrasonography in staging reflux esophagitis
    • Caletti GC, Ferrari A, Mattioli S, et al.: Endoscopy versus endoscopic ultrasonography in staging reflux esophagitis. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 794-797.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 794-797
    • Caletti, G.C.1    Ferrari, A.2    Mattioli, S.3
  • 75
    • 0028899067 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography abnormalities and lower esophageal sphincter function in reflux esophagitis
    • Kawamura O, Sekiguchi T, Kusano M, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography abnormalities and lower esophageal sphincter function in reflux esophagitis. Dig Dis Sci 1995; 40 (3): 598-605.
    • (1995) Dig Dis Sci , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 598-605
    • Kawamura, O.1    Sekiguchi, T.2    Kusano, M.3
  • 76
    • 4043158932 scopus 로고
    • Potential role of endoscopic ultrasound in evaluating dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus
    • Gress F, Yiengpruksawan A, Cerulli M. Potential role of endoscopic ultrasound in evaluating dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus. Am J Gastroenterol 1993; 88: 1487A.
    • (1993) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.88
    • Gress, F.1    Yiengpruksawan, A.2    Cerulli, M.3
  • 77
    • 0028027913 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound in the evaluation of Barrett's esophagus: A preliminary report
    • Srivastava AK, Vanagunas A, Kamel P, Cooper R: Endoscopic ultrasound in the evaluation of Barrett's esophagus: a preliminary report. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89 (12): 2192-2195.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , Issue.12 , pp. 2192-2195
    • Srivastava, A.K.1    Vanagunas, A.2    Kamel, P.3    Cooper, R.4
  • 78
    • 0028334866 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography in the evaluation of patients with Barrett's esophagus and high-grade dysplasia
    • Falk GW, Catalano MF, Sivak MV Jr, et al.: Endosonography in the evaluation of patients with Barrett's esophagus and high-grade dysplasia. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 207-212.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 207-212
    • Falk, G.W.1    Catalano, M.F.2    Sivak Jr., M.V.3
  • 79
    • 0029091062 scopus 로고
    • Gastroesophageal reflux and Barrett's esophagus
    • Van Dam J: Gastroesophageal reflux and Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 649-654.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 649-654
    • Van Dam, J.1
  • 80
    • 0028932847 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographic evaluation of the patient with achalasia: Appearance of the esophagus using the echoendoscope
    • Van Dam J, Falk GW, Sivak MV Jr, et al.: Endosonographic evaluation of the patient with achalasia: appearance of the esophagus using the echoendoscope. Endoscopy 1995; 27: 185-190.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , pp. 185-190
    • Van Dam, J.1    Falk, G.W.2    Sivak Jr., M.V.3
  • 81
    • 0029147156 scopus 로고
    • The use of high frequency endoscopic ultrasonography probes in the evaluation of achalasia
    • Miller LS, Schiano TD: The use of high frequency endoscopic ultrasonography probes in the evaluation of achalasia. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 635-647.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 635-647
    • Miller, L.S.1    Schiano, T.D.2
  • 82
    • 85035162807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of high frequency endoscopic ultrasonography to assess esophageal wall damage after pneumatic dilatation or botulinum toxin injection in the treatment of achalasia
    • in press
    • Schiano TD, Fischer RS, Parkman HP, et al.: Use of high frequency endoscopic ultrasonography to assess esophageal wall damage after pneumatic dilatation or botulinum toxin injection in the treatment of achalasia. Gastroenterology [in press].
    • Gastroenterology
    • Schiano, T.D.1    Fischer, R.S.2    Parkman, H.P.3
  • 83
    • 0029092363 scopus 로고
    • Primary achalasia: Analysis of endoscopic ultrasonography features with different instruments
    • Devière J: Primary achalasia: analysis of endoscopic ultrasonography features with different instruments. Gastrointest Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 631-634.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 631-634
    • Devière, J.1
  • 84
    • 0028586687 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating gastric ulcer healing by endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Yamao K, Nakazawa S, Yoshino J, Niwa Y: Evaluating gastric ulcer healing by endoscopic ultrasonography. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 798-799.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , pp. 798-799
    • Yamao, K.1    Nakazawa, S.2    Yoshino, J.3    Niwa, Y.4
  • 86
    • 0028114769 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonographic evaluation of gastric ulcer healing on treatment with proton pump inhibitors versus H2 receptor antagonists
    • Tanaka M, Maruoka A, Chijiiwa Y, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonographic evaluation of gastric ulcer healing on treatment with proton pump inhibitors versus H2 receptor antagonists. Scand J Gastroenterol 1994; 29 (12): 1140-1144.
    • (1994) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.29 , Issue.12 , pp. 1140-1144
    • Tanaka, M.1    Maruoka, A.2    Chijiiwa, Y.3
  • 87
    • 0028951855 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound in the diagnosis and staging of gastrointestinal Kaposi's sarcoma
    • Zoller WG, Bogner JR, Powitz F, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasound in the diagnosis and staging of gastrointestinal Kaposi's sarcoma. Endoscopy 1995; 27: 191-196.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , pp. 191-196
    • Zoller, W.G.1    Bogner, J.R.2    Powitz, F.3
  • 88
    • 0029121117 scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertension: Review of data and influence on management
    • Caletti GC, Ferrari A, Bocus P, et al.: Portal hypertension: review of data and influence on management. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 655-665.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 655-665
    • Caletti, G.C.1    Ferrari, A.2    Bocus, P.3
  • 89
    • 0027384263 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography classification of gastric varices in patients with cirrhosis: Comparison with endoscopic findings
    • Boustière C, Dumas O, Jouffre C, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography classification of gastric varices in patients with cirrhosis: comparison with endoscopic findings. J Hepatol 1993; 19: 268-272.
    • (1993) J Hepatol , vol.19 , pp. 268-272
    • Boustière, C.1    Dumas, O.2    Jouffre, C.3
  • 90
    • 0029102373 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography of gastroesophageal varices: Evaluation and follow-up of 76 cases
    • Tio TL, Kimmings N, Rauws E, et al.: Endosonography of gastroesophageal varices: evaluation and follow-up of 76 cases. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 42: 145-150.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.42 , pp. 145-150
    • Tio, T.L.1    Kimmings, N.2    Rauws, E.3
  • 92
    • 0028961495 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in the treatment of oesophageal varices by endoscopic sclerotherapy and band ligation: Do we need it?
    • Pontes JM, Leitao MC, Portela FA, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in the treatment of oesophageal varices by endoscopic sclerotherapy and band ligation: do we need it? Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1995; 7 (1): 41-46.
    • (1995) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-46
    • Pontes, J.M.1    Leitao, M.C.2    Portela, F.A.3
  • 93
    • 0029046662 scopus 로고
    • Miniature ultrasonic probe evaluation of esophageal varices after endoscopic variceal ligation
    • Kishimoto H, Sakai M, Kajiyama T, et al.: Miniature ultrasonic probe evaluation of esophageal varices after endoscopic variceal ligation. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 42 (3): 256-260.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 256-260
    • Kishimoto, H.1    Sakai, M.2    Kajiyama, T.3
  • 94
    • 0029049846 scopus 로고
    • Duplex Doppler endosonography in the diagnosis of splenic vein, portal vein, and portosystemic shunt thrombosis
    • Wiersema MJ, Chak A, Kopecky KK, Wiersema LM: Duplex Doppler endosonography in the diagnosis of splenic vein, portal vein, and portosystemic shunt thrombosis. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 42: 19-26.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.42 , pp. 19-26
    • Wiersema, M.J.1    Chak, A.2    Kopecky, K.K.3    Wiersema, L.M.4
  • 95
    • 0028954465 scopus 로고
    • Color Doppler endoscopic ultrasonography for the evaluation of gastric varices and endoscopic obliteration with cyanoacrylate glue
    • Iwase H, Suga S, Morise K, et al.: Color Doppler endoscopic ultrasonography for the evaluation of gastric varices and endoscopic obliteration with cyanoacrylate glue. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (2): 150-154.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 150-154
    • Iwase, H.1    Suga, S.2    Morise, K.3
  • 96
    • 0027317895 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonographic evaluation of the rectum in cirrhotic portal hypertension
    • Dhiman RK, Chondhuri G, Saraswat VA, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonographic evaluation of the rectum in cirrhotic portal hypertension. Gastrointest Endosc 1993; 39 (5): 635-640.
    • (1993) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 635-640
    • Dhiman, R.K.1    Chondhuri, G.2    Saraswat, V.A.3
  • 97
    • 0028312256 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic aspect of the rectal wall in liver cirrhosis
    • Letard JC, Cessot F, Parneix JL, et al.: Ultrasonographic aspect of the rectal wall in liver cirrhosis. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 1994; 18 (4): 342-347.
    • (1994) Gastroenterol Clin Biol , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 342-347
    • Letard, J.C.1    Cessot, F.2    Parneix, J.L.3
  • 98
    • 0027953914 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography with color Doppler function in the diagnosis of rectal variceal bleeding
    • Iwase H, Kyogane K, Suga S, Morise K: Endoscopic ultrasonography with color Doppler function in the diagnosis of rectal variceal bleeding. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994; 19 (3): 227-230.
    • (1994) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-230
    • Iwase, H.1    Kyogane, K.2    Suga, S.3    Morise, K.4
  • 99
    • 0028202963 scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic tumors: Evaluation with endoscopic US, CT, and MR imaging
    • Muller MF, Meyenberger C, Bertschinger P, et al.: Pancreatic tumors: evaluation with endoscopic US, CT, and MR imaging. Radiology 1994; 190 (3): 745-751.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.190 , Issue.3 , pp. 745-751
    • Muller, M.F.1    Meyenberger, C.2    Bertschinger, P.3
  • 100
    • 0027998849 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography with a linear-type echoendoscope in the evaluation of 94 patients with pancreatobiliary disease
    • Giovannini M, Seitz JF: Endoscopic ultrasonography with a linear-type echoendoscope in the evaluation of 94 patients with pancreatobiliary disease. Endoscopy 1994; 26 (7): 579-585.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26 , Issue.7 , pp. 579-585
    • Giovannini, M.1    Seitz, J.F.2
  • 101
    • 0028929510 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in diagnosis and staging of pancreatic cancer
    • Nakaizumi A, Uehara H, Iishi H, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in diagnosis and staging of pancreatic cancer. Dig Dis Sci 1995; 40: 696-700.
    • (1995) Dig Dis Sci , vol.40 , pp. 696-700
    • Nakaizumi, A.1    Uehara, H.2    Iishi, H.3
  • 102
    • 0028357421 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonographic criteria of vascular invasion by potentially resectable pancreatic tumors
    • Snady H, Bruckner H, Siegel J, et al: Endoscopic ultrasonographic criteria of vascular invasion by potentially resectable pancreatic tumors. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 326-333.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 326-333
    • Snady, H.1    Bruckner, H.2    Siegel, J.3
  • 103
    • 85035160505 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography criteria for diagnosing vascular invasion by pancreatic masses
    • Brugge WR, Lee MJ, Warshaw AL: Endoscopic ultrasonography criteria for diagnosing vascular invasion by pancreatic masses. Endoscopy 1994; 26: 825A.
    • (1994) Endoscopy , vol.26
    • Brugge, W.R.1    Lee, M.J.2    Warshaw, A.L.3
  • 104
    • 4243554969 scopus 로고
    • Improved endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) criteria for determining vascular invasion (IV) and unresectability in pancreatic cancer (Pca)
    • Cress F, Savides T, Ikenberry S, Hawes R: Improved endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) criteria for determining vascular invasion (IV) and unresectability in pancreatic cancer (Pca). Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41: 423A.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41
    • Cress, F.1    Savides, T.2    Ikenberry, S.3    Hawes, R.4
  • 105
    • 0000814926 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of endosonography in distinguishing malignant from inflammatory pancreatic masses
    • Wiersema MJ, Chak A, Hawes RH, Kopecky KK: Evaluation of endosonography in distinguishing malignant from inflammatory pancreatic masses. Gastrointest Endosc 1993; 39: 336A.
    • (1993) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.39
    • Wiersema, M.J.1    Chak, A.2    Hawes, R.H.3    Kopecky, K.K.4
  • 106
    • 0027954560 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of pancreatic carcinoma
    • Chang KJ, Albers CG, Erickson RA, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of pancreatic carcinoma. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89 (2): 263-266.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 263-266
    • Chang, K.J.1    Albers, C.G.2    Erickson, R.A.3
  • 107
    • 0027715852 scopus 로고
    • Ex vivo examination of the pancreas by intraductal ultrasonography (IDUS)
    • Menzel J, Foerster EC, Ubrig B, et al.: Ex vivo examination of the pancreas by intraductal ultrasonography (IDUS). Endoscopy 1993; 25 (9): 571-576.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 571-576
    • Menzel, J.1    Foerster, E.C.2    Ubrig, B.3
  • 108
    • 0027939450 scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis between benign and malignant localized stenosis of the main pancreatic duct by intraductal ultrasound of the pancreas
    • Furukawa T, Tsukamoto Y, Naitoh Y, et al.: Differential diagnosis between benign and malignant localized stenosis of the main pancreatic duct by intraductal ultrasound of the pancreas. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89 (11): 2038-2042.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , Issue.11 , pp. 2038-2042
    • Furukawa, T.1    Tsukamoto, Y.2    Naitoh, Y.3
  • 109
    • 0028609773 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography of neuroendocrine tumors of the stomach, duodenum and pancreas
    • Zimmer T, Ziegler K, Liehr RM, et al.: Endosonography of neuroendocrine tumors of the stomach, duodenum and pancreas. Ann NY Acad Sci 1994; 733: 425-436.
    • (1994) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.733 , pp. 425-436
    • Zimmer, T.1    Ziegler, K.2    Liehr, R.M.3
  • 110
    • 0028289115 scopus 로고
    • Localization of neuroendocrine tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract
    • Zimmer T, Ziegler K, Bader M, et al.: Localization of neuroendocrine tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Gut 1994; 35 (4): 471-475.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 471-475
    • Zimmer, T.1    Ziegler, K.2    Bader, M.3
  • 111
    • 0027938973 scopus 로고
    • Role of endoscopic ultrasonography in the localization of insulinomas and gastrinomas
    • Thompson NW, Czako PF, Fritts LL, et al.: Role of endoscopic ultrasonography in the localization of insulinomas and gastrinomas. Surgery 1994; 116 (6): 1131-1138.
    • (1994) Surgery , vol.116 , Issue.6 , pp. 1131-1138
    • Thompson, N.W.1    Czako, P.F.2    Fritts, L.L.3
  • 112
    • 0027761039 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography in chronic pancreatitis: A comparison between endoscopic retrograde pancreatography and endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Nattermann C, Goldschmidt AJ, Dancygier H: Endosonography in chronic pancreatitis: a comparison between endoscopic retrograde pancreatography and endoscopic ultrasonography. Endoscopy 1993; 25 (9): 565-570.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 565-570
    • Nattermann, C.1    Goldschmidt, A.J.2    Dancygier, H.3
  • 113
    • 0027756184 scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of endoscopic ultrasonography and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with chronic abdominal pain of suspected pancreatic origin
    • Wiersema MJ, Hawes RH, Lehman GA, et al.: Prospective evaluation of endoscopic ultrasonography and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with chronic abdominal pain of suspected pancreatic origin. Endoscopy 1993; 25 (9): 555-564.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 555-564
    • Wiersema, M.J.1    Hawes, R.H.2    Lehman, G.A.3
  • 114
    • 5544314720 scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities of pancreas parenchyma and ductal features detected by endosonography in asymptomatic subjects with a history of moderate or heavy alcohol use
    • Wiersema MJ, Scwartz SM, Hawes RH: Abnormalities of pancreas parenchyma and ductal features detected by endosonography in asymptomatic subjects with a history of moderate or heavy alcohol use. Gastrointest Endosc 1993; 39: 336A.
    • (1993) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.39
    • Wiersema, M.J.1    Scwartz, S.M.2    Hawes, R.H.3
  • 115
    • 0029112289 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography of the pancreas: Normal variations versus changes of early chronic pancreatitis
    • Wiersema MJ, Wiersema ML: Endosonography of the pancreas: normal variations versus changes of early chronic pancreatitis. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995; 5 (3): 487 -496.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 487-496
    • Wiersema, M.J.1    Wiersema, M.L.2
  • 116
    • 0028916305 scopus 로고
    • Combined endoscopic ultrasound and stimulated biliary drainage in the diagnosis of cholecystitis and microlithiasis
    • Dill J: Combined endoscopic ultrasound and stimulated biliary drainage in the diagnosis of cholecystitis and microlithiasis. Endoscopy 1995; 27: 218.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , pp. 218
    • Dill, J.1
  • 117
    • 9044228900 scopus 로고
    • A retrospective analysis of the role of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in the evaluation of gallbladder diseases
    • Indaram A, Channapragrada S, Yiengpruksawan A: A retrospective analysis of the role of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in the evaluation of gallbladder diseases. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40 (pt2): P64A.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , Issue.2 PART
    • Indaram, A.1    Channapragrada, S.2    Yiengpruksawan, A.3
  • 118
    • 0029028544 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasound and the diagnosis of gallbladder adhesions
    • Dill J, Henretta T, Berkhouse L: Endoscopic ultrasound and the diagnosis of gallbladder adhesions. Am J Gastroenterol 1995; 90 (5): 855.
    • (1995) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.90 , Issue.5 , pp. 855
    • Dill, J.1    Henretta, T.2    Berkhouse, L.3
  • 119
    • 0000967308 scopus 로고
    • Value of endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of idiopathic acute pancreatitis
    • Amouyal G, Amouyal P, Levy P, et al.: Value of endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of idiopathic acute pancreatitis. Gastroenterology 1994; 106 (4): 283A.
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.106 , Issue.4
    • Amouyal, G.1    Amouyal, P.2    Levy, P.3
  • 120
    • 0028222051 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of choledocholithiasis by endoscopic ultrasonography
    • Amouyal P, Amouyal G, Levy P, et al.: Diagnosis of choledocholithiasis by endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastroenterology 1994; 106(4): 1062-1067.
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.106 , Issue.4 , pp. 1062-1067
    • Amouyal, P.1    Amouyal, G.2    Levy, P.3
  • 121
    • 2542632653 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) versus cholangiography for diagnosing extrahepatic biliary stones: A prospective blinded study in pre- and post-cholecystectomy patients
    • Canto M, Chak A, Sivak MV Jr, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) versus cholangiography for diagnosing extrahepatic biliary stones: a prospective blinded study in pre- and post-cholecystectomy patients. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (4): 391A.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.4
    • Canto, M.1    Chak, A.2    Sivak Jr., M.V.3
  • 122
    • 2542632653 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) for suspected choledocholithiasis: Technical considerations
    • Canto M, Chak A, Sivak MV Jr, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) for suspected choledocholithiasis: technical considerations. Gastrointest Endosc 1995; 41 (4): 391A.
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.41 , Issue.4
    • Canto, M.1    Chak, A.2    Sivak Jr., M.V.3
  • 123
    • 0028801874 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative staging of extrahepatic bile duct cancer with intraductal ultrasonography
    • Tamada K, Ido K, Ueno N, et al.: Preoperative staging of extrahepatic bile duct cancer with intraductal ultrasonography. Am J Gastroenterol 1995; 90 (2): 239-246.
    • (1995) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-246
    • Tamada, K.1    Ido, K.2    Ueno, N.3
  • 124
    • 0028787789 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of portal vein invasion by bile duct cancer using intraductal ultrasonography
    • Tamada K, Ido N, Ueno M, et al.: Assessment of portal vein invasion by bile duct cancer using intraductal ultrasonography. Endoscopy 1995; 27 (8): 573-578.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , Issue.8 , pp. 573-578
    • Tamada, K.1    Ido, N.2    Ueno, M.3
  • 125
    • 0028784546 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of hepatic artery invasion by bile duct cancer using intraductal ultrasonography
    • Tamada K, Ida N, Ueno M, et al.: Assessment of hepatic artery invasion by bile duct cancer using intraductal ultrasonography. Endoscopy 1995; 27 (8): 579-583.
    • (1995) Endoscopy , vol.27 , Issue.8 , pp. 579-583
    • Tamada, K.1    Ida, N.2    Ueno, M.3
  • 126
    • 0028172381 scopus 로고
    • Intrarectal and intra-anal ultrasonography in the evaluation of colorectal pathology
    • Senagore AJ: Intrarectal and intra-anal ultrasonography in the evaluation of colorectal pathology. Surg Clin North Am 1994; 74 (6): 1465-1473.
    • (1994) Surg Clin North Am , vol.74 , Issue.6 , pp. 1465-1473
    • Senagore, A.J.1
  • 127
    • 0027728286 scopus 로고
    • Tranrectal ultrasound of rectal tumors
    • Sentovich SM, Blatchford GJ, Falk PM, et al.: Tranrectal ultrasound of rectal tumors. Am J Surg 1993; 166 (6): 638-641.
    • (1993) Am J Surg , vol.166 , Issue.6 , pp. 638-641
    • Sentovich, S.M.1    Blatchford, G.J.2    Falk, P.M.3
  • 128
    • 0027279937 scopus 로고
    • Rectal carcinoma: Preoperative staging and detection of postoperative local recurrence with transrectal and transvaginal ultrasound
    • Scialpi M, Andreatta R, Agugiaro S, et al.: Rectal carcinoma: preoperative staging and detection of postoperative local recurrence with transrectal and transvaginal ultrasound. Abdom Imaging 1993; 18 (4): 381-389.
    • (1993) Abdom Imaging , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 381-389
    • Scialpi, M.1    Andreatta, R.2    Agugiaro, S.3
  • 129
    • 0028286554 scopus 로고
    • The role of intrarectal ultrasound (IRUS) in staging of rectal cancer and detection of extrarectal pathology
    • Harnsberger JR, Charvat P, Longo WE, et al.: The role of intrarectal ultrasound (IRUS) in staging of rectal cancer and detection of extrarectal pathology. Am Surg 1994; 60 (8): 571 -576.
    • (1994) Am Surg , vol.60 , Issue.8 , pp. 571-576
    • Harnsberger, J.R.1    Charvat, P.2    Longo, W.E.3
  • 130
    • 0028587943 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative staging of colorectal cancer by endoluminal ultrasound vs. magnetic resonance imaging: Preliminary results of a prospective, comparative study
    • Thaler W, Watzka S, Martin F, et al.: Preoperative staging of colorectal cancer by endoluminal ultrasound vs. magnetic resonance imaging: preliminary results of a prospective, comparative study. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37 (12): 1189-1193.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.12 , pp. 1189-1193
    • Thaler, W.1    Watzka, S.2    Martin, F.3
  • 131
    • 23444444874 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of tumor infiltration depth in rectal cancer with transrectal sonography: Caution is necessary
    • Hulsmans FJ, Tio TL, Fockens P, et al.: Assessment of tumor infiltration depth in rectal cancer with transrectal sonography: caution is necessary. Radiology 1994; 190 (3): 715-720.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.190 , Issue.3 , pp. 715-720
    • Hulsmans, F.J.1    Tio, T.L.2    Fockens, P.3
  • 132
    • 0028053696 scopus 로고
    • Transrectal ultrasonography and operative selection for early carcinoma of the rectum
    • Anderson BO, Hann LE, Enker WE, et al.: Transrectal ultrasonography and operative selection for early carcinoma of the rectum. J Am Coll Surg 1994; 179: 513-517.
    • (1994) J Am Coll Surg , vol.179 , pp. 513-517
    • Anderson, B.O.1    Hann, L.E.2    Enker, W.E.3
  • 133
    • 0027633547 scopus 로고
    • Staging of rectal cancer: A prospective study of digital examination and endosonography before and after preoperative radiotherapy
    • Houvenaeghel G, Delpero JR, Giovannini M, et al.: Staging of rectal cancer: a prospective study of digital examination and endosonography before and after preoperative radiotherapy. Acta Chir Belg 1993; 93 (4): 164-168.
    • (1993) Acta Chir Belg , vol.93 , Issue.4 , pp. 164-168
    • Houvenaeghel, G.1    Delpero, J.R.2    Giovannini, M.3
  • 134
    • 0028431105 scopus 로고
    • Digital rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonography in staging of rectal cancer: A prospective, blind study
    • Rafaelsen SR, Kronborg O, Fenger C: Digital rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonography in staging of rectal cancer: a prospective, blind study. Acta Radiol 1994; 35 (3): 300-304.
    • (1994) Acta Radiol , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 300-304
    • Rafaelsen, S.R.1    Kronborg, O.2    Fenger, C.3
  • 135
    • 0028200909 scopus 로고
    • Linear electronic intrarectal ultrasonography and cancer of the rectum: Results in 45 patients
    • Giovannini M, Seitz JF, Rabbia I, et al.: Linear electronic intrarectal ultrasonography and cancer of the rectum: results in 45 patients. Gastroentrol Clin Biol 3994; 18 (4): 323-327.
    • (1994) Gastroentrol Clin Biol , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 323-327
    • Giovannini, M.1    Seitz, J.F.2    Rabbia, I.3
  • 136
    • 0028325242 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative biopsy of pararectal lymph nodes in rectal cancer using endoluminal ultrasonography
    • Milsom JW, Czyrko C, Hull TL, et al.: Preoperative biopsy of pararectal lymph nodes in rectal cancer using endoluminal ultrasonography. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37 (4): 364-368.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 364-368
    • Milsom, J.W.1    Czyrko, C.2    Hull, T.L.3
  • 137
    • 0028357232 scopus 로고
    • Endoluminal ultrasonography in the follow-up of patients with rectal cancer
    • Ramirez JM, Mortensen NJ, Takeuchi N, Humphreys MM: Endoluminal ultrasonography in the follow-up of patients with rectal cancer. Br J Surg 1994; 81 (5): 692-694.
    • (1994) Br J Surg , vol.81 , Issue.5 , pp. 692-694
    • Ramirez, J.M.1    Mortensen, N.J.2    Takeuchi, N.3    Humphreys, M.M.4
  • 138
    • 0028831352 scopus 로고
    • Primary linitis plastica carcinoma of the colon and rectum
    • Papp JP Jr, Levine EJ, Thomas FB: Primary linitis plastica carcinoma of the colon and rectum. Am J Gastroenterol 1995; 90(1): 141-145.
    • (1995) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-145
    • Papp Jr., J.P.1    Levine, E.J.2    Thomas, F.B.3
  • 139
    • 0028118390 scopus 로고
    • Manometry, profilometry and endosonography: Normal physiology and anatomy of the anal canal in healthy children
    • Benninga MA, Wijers OB, Van Der Hoeven CW, et al.: Manometry, profilometry and endosonography: normal physiology and anatomy of the anal canal in healthy children. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1994; 18 (1): 68-77.
    • (1994) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-77
    • Benninga, M.A.1    Wijers, O.B.2    Van Der Hoeven, C.W.3
  • 140
    • 0028286233 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography of the anal sphincters: Normal anatomy and comparison with manometry
    • Sultan AH, Kamm MA, Hudson CN, et al.: Endosonography of the anal sphincters: normal anatomy and comparison with manometry: Clin Radiol 1994; 49 (6): 368-374.
    • (1994) Clin Radiol , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 368-374
    • Sultan, A.H.1    Kamm, M.A.2    Hudson, C.N.3
  • 141
    • 0028122689 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of the anal sphincters: Comparison of anal endosonography to magnetic resonance imaging
    • Schaefer A, Enck P, Furst G, et al.: Anatomy of the anal sphincters: comparison of anal endosonography to magnetic resonance imaging. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37 (8): 777-781.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.8 , pp. 777-781
    • Schaefer, A.1    Enck, P.2    Furst, G.3
  • 142
    • 0027793874 scopus 로고
    • Anorectal endosonography in benign anorectal disorders
    • Felt-Bersma RJ, Cuesta MA: Anorectal endosonography in benign anorectal disorders. Scan J Gastroenterol 1993; 200 (suppl): 70-73.
    • (1993) Scan J Gastroenterol , vol.200 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 70-73
    • Felt-Bersma, R.J.1    Cuesta, M.A.2
  • 143
    • 0028230929 scopus 로고
    • Reliabity and validity studies of endoluminal ultrasonography for anorectal disorders
    • Solomon MJ, McLeod RS, Cohen EK, et al.: Reliabity and validity studies of endoluminal ultrasonography for anorectal disorders. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37 (6): 546-551.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 546-551
    • Solomon, M.J.1    McLeod, R.S.2    Cohen, E.K.3
  • 144
    • 0027934133 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in the staging and follow-up pf epidermoid carcinoma of the anal canal
    • Roseau G, Palazzo L, Colardelle P, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in the staging and follow-up pf epidermoid carcinoma of the anal canal. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40: 447-450.
    • (1994) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.40 , pp. 447-450
    • Roseau, G.1    Palazzo, L.2    Colardelle, P.3
  • 145
    • 0028523711 scopus 로고
    • Endoanal ultrasonography in the follow-up of anal carcinoma
    • Herzog U, Boss M, Spichtin HP: Endoanal ultrasonography in the follow-up of anal carcinoma. Surg Endosc 1994; 8 (10): 1186-1189.
    • (1994) Surg Endosc , vol.8 , Issue.10 , pp. 1186-1189
    • Herzog, U.1    Boss, M.2    Spichtin, H.P.3
  • 146
    • 0028989630 scopus 로고
    • Anal endosonography in faecal incontinence
    • Bartram CI, Sultan AH: Anal endosonography in faecal incontinence. Gut 1995; 37: 4-6.
    • (1995) Gut , vol.37 , pp. 4-6
    • Bartram, C.I.1    Sultan, A.H.2
  • 147
    • 0028057587 scopus 로고
    • The importance of anal endosonography in the evaluation of idiopatic fecal incontinence
    • Emblem R, Dhaenens G, Stien R, et al.: The importance of anal endosonography in the evaluation of idiopatic fecal incontinence. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37 (1): 42-48.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-48
    • Emblem, R.1    Dhaenens, G.2    Stien, R.3
  • 148
    • 0028280162 scopus 로고
    • Anal endosonography and physiology in adolescent with corrected low anorectal anomalies
    • Emblem R, Diseth T, Morkrid L, et al.: Anal endosonography and physiology in adolescent with corrected low anorectal anomalies. J Pediatr Surg 1994; 29 (3): 447-451.
    • (1994) J Pediatr Surg , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 447-451
    • Emblem, R.1    Diseth, T.2    Morkrid, L.3
  • 149
    • 0028268102 scopus 로고
    • Anal endosonography in healthy subjects and patients with idiopathic fecal incontinence
    • Eckardt VF, Jung B, Fischer B, Lierse W: Anal endosonography in healthy subjects and patients with idiopathic fecal incontinence. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37 (3): 235-242.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-242
    • Eckardt, V.F.1    Jung, B.2    Fischer, B.3    Lierse, W.4
  • 150
    • 0028350865 scopus 로고
    • Anal endosonography for identifying external sphincter defects confirmed histologically
    • Sultan AH, Kamm MA, Talbot IC, et al.: Anal endosonography for identifying external sphincter defects confirmed histologically. Br J Surg 1994; 81 (3): 463-465.
    • (1994) Br J Surg , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 463-465
    • Sultan, A.H.1    Kamm, M.A.2    Talbot, I.C.3
  • 151
    • 0028285622 scopus 로고
    • Endosonography of the anal sphincter: Incontinent and continent patients and healthy controls
    • Schafer A, Enck P, Heyer T, et al.: Endosonography of the anal sphincter: incontinent and continent patients and healthy controls. Z Gastroenterol 1994; 32 (6): 328-331.
    • (1994) Z Gastroenterol , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 328-331
    • Schafer, A.1    Enck, P.2    Heyer, T.3
  • 152
    • 0028661211 scopus 로고
    • The use of endoluminal ultrasound in the assessment of patients with fecal incontinence
    • Farouk R, Bartolo DC: The use of endoluminal ultrasound in the assessment of patients with fecal incontinence. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1994; 39 (5): 312-318.
    • (1994) J R Coll Surg Edinb , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 312-318
    • Farouk, R.1    Bartolo, D.C.2
  • 153
    • 0028182418 scopus 로고
    • Progressive systemic sclerosis of the internal anal sphincter leading to passive faecal incontinence
    • Engel AF, Kamm MA, Talbot IC: Progressive systemic sclerosis of the internal anal sphincter leading to passive faecal incontinence. Gut 1994; 35 (6): 857-859.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 857-859
    • Engel, A.F.1    Kamm, M.A.2    Talbot, I.C.3
  • 154
    • 0027930563 scopus 로고
    • Significance of the thickness of the anal sphincters with age and its relevance in faecal incontinence
    • Papachrysostomou M, Pye SD, Wild SR, Smith AN: Significance of the thickness of the anal sphincters with age and its relevance in faecal incontinence. Scand J Gastroenterol 1994; 29 (8): 710-714.
    • (1994) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.29 , Issue.8 , pp. 710-714
    • Papachrysostomou, M.1    Pye, S.D.2    Wild, S.R.3    Smith, A.N.4
  • 155
    • 0028270460 scopus 로고
    • Endosonographic assessment of the anal sphincter after surgical reconstruction
    • Nielsen MB, Dammegaard L, Pedersen JF: Endosonographic assessment of the anal sphincter after surgical reconstruction. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37 (5): 434-438.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 434-438
    • Nielsen, M.B.1    Dammegaard, L.2    Pedersen, J.F.3
  • 156
    • 0028928530 scopus 로고
    • Unsuspected sphincter defects shown by anal endosonography after anorectal surgery: A prospective study
    • Felt-Bersma RJ, Van Baren R, Koorevaar M, et al.: Unsuspected sphincter defects shown by anal endosonography after anorectal surgery: a prospective study. Dis Colon Rectum 1995; 38 (3): 249-253.
    • (1995) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 249-253
    • Felt-Bersma, R.J.1    Van Baren, R.2    Koorevaar, M.3
  • 157
    • 0029007490 scopus 로고
    • Anal wall thickness under normal and inflammatory conditions of the anorectum as determined by endoluminal ultrasonography
    • Solomon MJ, McLeod RS, Cohen EK, Cohen Z: Anal wall thickness under normal and inflammatory conditions of the anorectum as determined by endoluminal ultrasonography. Am J Gastroenterol 1995; 40 (4): 574.
    • (1995) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 574
    • Solomon, M.J.1    McLeod, R.S.2    Cohen, E.K.3    Cohen, Z.4
  • 158
    • 0027749279 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography versus computed tomography in the differential diagnosis of perianorectal complications in Crohn's disease
    • Schratter-Sehn AU, Lochs H, Vogelsang H, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography versus computed tomography in the differential diagnosis of perianorectal complications in Crohn's disease. Endoscopy 1993; 25 (9): 582-586.
    • (1993) Endoscopy , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 582-586
    • Schratter-Sehn, A.U.1    Lochs, H.2    Vogelsang, H.3
  • 159
    • 0028926391 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of peripouch inflammation after ileoanal anastomosis using endoluminal ultrasonography
    • Solomon MJ, McLeod RS, O'Connor BI, Cohen Z: Assessment of peripouch inflammation after ileoanal anastomosis using endoluminal ultrasonography. Dis Colon Rectum 1995; 38 (2): 182-187.
    • (1995) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 182-187
    • Solomon, M.J.1    McLeod, R.S.2    O'Connor, B.I.3    Cohen, Z.4
  • 160
    • 0027453446 scopus 로고
    • Anal endosonography for recurrent anal fistulas: Image enhancement with hydrogen peroxide
    • Cheong DM, Nogueras JJ, Wexner SD, Jagelman DG: Anal endosonography for recurrent anal fistulas: image enhancement with hydrogen peroxide. Dis Colon Rectum 1993; 36 (12): 1158-1160.
    • (1993) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 1158-1160
    • Cheong, D.M.1    Nogueras, J.J.2    Wexner, S.D.3    Jagelman, D.G.4
  • 161
    • 0028266496 scopus 로고
    • Fistulas in ano: Endoanal ultrasonographic assessment assists decisions making for surgery
    • Deen KI, Williams JG, Hutchinson R, et al.: Fistulas in ano: endoanal ultrasonographic assessment assists decisions making for surgery. Gut 1994; 35 (3): 391-394.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 391-394
    • Deen, K.I.1    Williams, J.G.2    Hutchinson, R.3
  • 162
    • 0028145543 scopus 로고
    • Colonic submucosal tumors: Comparison of endoscopic US and target airenema CT with barium enema study and colonoscopy
    • Kawamoto K, Ueyama T, Utsunomiya T, et al.: Colonic submucosal tumors: comparison of endoscopic US and target airenema CT with barium enema study and colonoscopy. Radiology 1994; 192 (3): 697-702.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.192 , Issue.3 , pp. 697-702
    • Kawamoto, K.1    Ueyama, T.2    Utsunomiya, T.3
  • 163
    • 0028203237 scopus 로고
    • Endoluminal ultrasonography in diagnosing colonic lipomas
    • Laoudi F, Fragiadakis P, Baltagiannis N, et al.: Endoluminal ultrasonography in diagnosing colonic lipomas. J Clin Ultrasound 1994; 22 (3): 198-200.
    • (1994) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 198-200
    • Laoudi, F.1    Fragiadakis, P.2    Baltagiannis, N.3
  • 164
    • 0028300756 scopus 로고
    • Endorectal ultrasound and leiomyosarcoma of the rectum
    • Wolf O, Glaser F, Kuntz C, Lehnert T: Endorectal ultrasound and leiomyosarcoma of the rectum. Clin Investig 1994; 72 (5): 381-384.
    • (1994) Clin Investig , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 381-384
    • Wolf, O.1    Glaser, F.2    Kuntz, C.3    Lehnert, T.4
  • 165
    • 0029182692 scopus 로고
    • Endorectal ultrasound for evaluating perirectal processes
    • Sailer M, Leppert R, Fuchs KH, Thiede A: Endorectal ultrasound for evaluating perirectal processes. Chirurg 1995; 66 (1): 34-39.
    • (1995) Chirurg , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-39
    • Sailer, M.1    Leppert, R.2    Fuchs, K.H.3    Thiede, A.4
  • 166
    • 0028487619 scopus 로고
    • Rectal endosonography for detection of free fluid in the abdomen
    • Gerdes B, Tobollik S, Lausen M: Rectal endosonography for detection of free fluid in the abdomen. Chirurg 1994; 65 (8): 709-713.
    • (1994) Chirurg , vol.65 , Issue.8 , pp. 709-713
    • Gerdes, B.1    Tobollik, S.2    Lausen, M.3
  • 167
    • 0028013556 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography in the assessment of colonic wall invasion by adjacent diseases
    • Hirata N, Kawamoto K, Ueyama T, et al.: Endoscopic ultrasonography in the assessment of colonic wall invasion by adjacent diseases. Abdom Imaging 1994; 19 (1): 21-26.
    • (1994) Abdom Imaging , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-26
    • Hirata, N.1    Kawamoto, K.2    Ueyama, T.3
  • 168
    • 0028262298 scopus 로고
    • Mucosal prolapse syndrome: Diagnosis with endoscopic US
    • Hizawa K, Iida M, Suekane H, et al.: Mucosal prolapse syndrome: diagnosis with endoscopic US. Radiology 1994; 191 (2): 527-530.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.191 , Issue.2 , pp. 527-530
    • Hizawa, K.1    Iida, M.2    Suekane, H.3
  • 169
    • 0027362484 scopus 로고
    • Transrectal ultrasound study of the pathogenesis of solitary rectal ulcer syndrome
    • Van Outryve MJ, Pelckmans PA, Fierens H, Van Maercke YM: Transrectal ultrasound study of the pathogenesis of solitary rectal ulcer syndrome. Gut 1993; 34 (10): 1422-1426.
    • (1993) Gut , vol.34 , Issue.10 , pp. 1422-1426
    • Van Outryve, M.J.1    Pelckmans, P.A.2    Fierens, H.3    Van Maercke, Y.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.