Association of transient ischemic attack/stroke symptoms assessed by standardized questionnaire and algorithm with cerebrovascular risk factors and carotid artery wall thickness. The ARIC Study, 1987-1989

American Journal of Epidemiology

Volumn 144, Issue 9, 1996, Pages 857-866

  Chambless, Lloyd E ^a,e   Shahar, Eyal ^b   Sharrett, A Richey ^c   Heiss, Gerardo ^a   Wijnberg, Louis ^a   Paton, Catherine C ^a   Sorlie, Paul ^c   Toole, James F ^d  

^a IL   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

^c NATIONAL HEART LUNG AND BLOOD INSTITUTE   (United States)

^d WAKE FOREST SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA   (United States)

Author keywords

atherosclerosis; cerebral ischemia, transient; cerebrovascular disorders; coronary disease; ethnic groups; risk factors; ultrasonography

Indexed keywords

ANTITHROMBIN; APOLIPOPROTEIN A1; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; BLOOD CLOTTING FACTOR 7; BLOOD CLOTTING FACTOR 8; CHOLESTEROL; FIBRINOGEN; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LIPOPROTEIN; LIPOPROTEIN A; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR;

ADULT; AGED; ALGORITHM; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; CAROTID ARTERY; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HEMATOLOGY; HEMOSTASIS; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; LIFESTYLE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; QUESTIONNAIRE; RACE DIFFERENCE; RISK FACTOR; SOCIOECONOMICS; STROKE; SYMPTOM; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; UNITED STATES;

EID: 0029985076     PISSN: 00029262     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009020     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. The ARIC Investigators. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: design and objectives. Am J Epidemiol 1989;129:687-702.
2. Jackson R, Chambless LE, Yang K, et al. Differences between respondents and nonrespondents in a multi-center community-based study vary by gender and ethnicity. J Clin Epidemiol (in press).
3. The ARIC Investigators. ARIC manual of operations, no. 8: lipid and lipoprotein determinations. Version 1.0. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, 1987.
4. Sharrett RA. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: introduction and objectives of the hemostasis component. Ann Epidemiol 1992;2:467-9.
5. Papp AC, Hatzakis H, Bracey A, et al. ARIC hemostasis study. I. Development of a blood collection and processing system suitable for multicenter hemostatic studies. Thromb Haemost 1989;61:15-19.
6. Wu KK, Papp AC, Patsch W, et al. ARIC hemostasis study. II. Organizational plan and feasibility study. Thromb Haemost 1990;64:521-5.
7. The ARIC Investigators. ARIC manual of operations, no. 9: hemostasis determinations. Version 1.0. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, 1987.
8. The ARIC Investigators. ARIC manual of operations, no. 2: cohort component procedures. Version 1.0. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, 1987.
9. The ARIC Investigators. ARIC manual of operations, no. 11: sitting blood pressure. Version 1.0. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, 1987.
10. Bond MG, Barnes RW, Riley WA, et al. High-resolution B-mode ultrasound scanning methods in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study (ARIC). Neuroimaging 1991;1: 68-73.
11. Riley WA, Barnes RW, Bond MG, et al. High-resolution B-mode ultrasound reading methods in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) cohort. Neuroimaging 1991;1: 168-72.
12. The ARIC Investigators. ARIC manual of operations, no. 6A: ultrasound assessment - part A, ultrasound scanning. Version 1.0. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, 1987.
13. The ARIC Investigators. ARIC manual of operations, no. 6B: ultrasound assessment - part A, ultrasound reading. Version 1.0. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, 1987.
14. Executive Committee for the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study. Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. JAMA 1995;273:1421-8.
15. Toole JF, Lefkowitz DS, Chambless LE, et al. Self-reported transient ischemic attack and stroke symptoms: methods and baseline prevalence. The ARIC Study, 1987-1989. Am J Epidemiol 1996;144:849-56.
16. Dixon WJ, Brown MB, Engelman L, et al. BMDP statistical software manual. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1990.
17. Baecke JA, Burema J, Frijters JE. A short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies. Am J Clin Nutr 1982;36:936-42.
18. SAS Institute, Inc. SAS/STAT software: changes and enhancements. Release 6.10. Cary, NC: SAS Institute, Inc, 1994.
19. Dennis MS, Bamford JM, Sandercock PAG, et al. Incidence of transient ischemic attacks in Oxfordshire, England. Stroke 1989;20:333-9.
20. Qizilbash N, Jones L, Warlow C, et al. Fibrinogen and lipid concentrations as risk factors for transient ischaemic attacks and minor ischaemic strokes. BMJ 1991;303:605-9.
21. Schreiner PJ, Chambless LE, Brown SA, et al. Lipoprotein(a) as a correlate of stroke and transient ischemic attack prevalence in a biracial cohort: The ARIC Study. Ann Epidemiol 1994;4:351-9.
22. Folsom AR, Wu KK, Shahar E, et al. Association of hemostatic variables with prevalent cardiovascular disease and asymptomatic carotid artery atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb 1993;13:1829-36.
23. Lindenstrom E, Boysen G, Nyboe J. Lifestyle factors and risk of cerebrovascular disease in women: The Copenhagen City Heart Study. Stroke 1993;24:1468-72.
24. Lindenstrom E, Boysen G, Nyboe J. Risk factors for stroke in Copenhagen, Denmark. II. Life-style factors. Neuroepidemiology 1993;12:43-50.
25. Lindenstrom E, Boysen G, Nyboe J. Risk factors for stroke in Copenhagen, Denmark. I. Basic demographic and social factors. Neuroepidemiology 1993;12:37-42.
26. Graffagnino C, Gasecki AP, Doig GS, et al. The importance of family history in cerebrovascular disease. Stroke 1994;25: 1599-604.
27. Robbins AS, Manson JE, Lee I-M, et al. Cigarette smoking and stroke in a cohort of U.S. male physicians. Ann Intern Med 1994;120:458-62.
28. Haheim LL, Holme I, Hjermann I, et al. Risk factors of stroke incidence and mortality: a 12-year follow-up of the Oslo Study. Stroke 1993;24:1484-9.
29. Salonen JT, Puska P. Relation of serum cholesterol and triglycerides to the risk of acute myocardial infarction, cerebral stroke, and death in eastern Finnish male population. Int J Epidemiol 1983;12:26-31.
30. Wilhelmsen L, Svardsudd K, Korsan-Bengtsen K, et al. Fibrinogen as a risk factor for stroke and myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1984;311:501-5.
31. Welin L, Svordsudd K, Wilhelmsen L, et al. Analysis of risk factors for stroke in a cohort of men born in 1913. N Engl J Med 1987;317:521-6.
32. Lee AJ, Lowe GD, Woodward M, et al. Fibrinogen in relation to personal history of prevalent hypertension, diabetes, stroke, intermittent claudication, coronary heart disease, and family history: The Scottish Heart Health Study. Br Heart J 1993;69: 338-42.
33. Davis PH, Dambrosia JM, Schoenberg BS, et al. Risk factors for ischemic stroke: a prospective study in Rochester, Minnesota. Ann Neurol 1987;22:319-27.
34. Szatrowski TP, Peterson AV Jr, Shimizu Y, et al. Serum cholesterol, other risk factors, and cardiovascular disease in a Japanese cohort. J Chronic Dis 1984;37:569-84.
35. Tanaka H, Ueda Y, Hayashi M, et al. Risk factors for cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction in a Japanese rural community. Stroke 1982;13:62-73.
36. MacMahon S, Peto R, Cutler J, et al. Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 1. Prolonged differences in blood pressure: prospective observational studies corrected for the regression dilution bias. Lancet 1990;335:765-74.
37. Folsom AR, Prineas RJ, Kaye SA, et al. Incidence of hypertension and stroke in relation to body fat distribution and other risk factors in older women. Stroke 1990;21:701-6.
38. Rhoads GG, Feinleib M. Serum triglyceride and risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, and total mortality in Japanese-American men. Arteriosclerosis 1983;3:316-22.
39. Heyman A, Karp HR, Heyden S, et al. Cerebrovascular disease in the bi-racial population of Evans County, Georgia. Stroke 1971;2:509-18.
40. Caplan LR, Gorelick PB, Hier DB. Race, sex, and occlusive cerebrovascular disease: a review. Stroke 1986;17:648-55.
41. Jurgens G, Koltringer P. Lipoprotein(a) in ischemic cerebrovascular disease: a new approach to the assessment of risk for stroke. Neurology 1987;37:513-15.
42. Ogston D. The physiology of hemostasis. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983.