-
4
-
-
0025995844
-
-
(b) Harrison, S. Nature 1991, 353, 715-719.
-
(1991)
Nature
, vol.353
, pp. 715-719
-
-
Harrison, S.1
-
7
-
-
0003947823
-
-
Murray, J. A. H., Ed. Wiley-Liss, Inc.: New York, and references cited therein
-
Murray, J. A. H., Ed. Antisense RNA and DNA; Wiley-Liss, Inc.: New York, 1992; and references cited therein.
-
(1992)
Antisense RNA and DNA
-
-
-
9
-
-
0010331972
-
-
Eckstein, F., Ed.; IRL Press: Oxford
-
For reviews of RNA synthesis see. Gait, M. J.; Pritchard, C.; Slim, G. In Oligonucleotides and Analogues, A Practical Approach; Eckstein, F., Ed.; IRL Press: Oxford, 1991; pp 25-48.
-
(1991)
Oligonucleotides and Analogues, a Practical Approach
, pp. 25-48
-
-
Gait, M.J.1
Pritchard, C.2
Slim, G.3
-
11
-
-
0027711357
-
-
Agrawal, S., Ed.; Humana Press: Totowa, Chapter 5
-
(c) Damha, M. J.; Ogilvie, K. K. In Protocols for Oligonucleotides and Analogs, Synthesis and Properties; Agrawal, S., Ed.; Humana Press: Totowa, 1993; Chapter 5, pp 81-114.
-
(1993)
Protocols for Oligonucleotides and Analogs, Synthesis and Properties
, pp. 81-114
-
-
Damha, M.J.1
Ogilvie, K.K.2
-
14
-
-
0025048746
-
-
Scaringe, S. A.; Francklyn, C.; Usman, N. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990, 18, 5433-5441.
-
(1990)
Nucleic Acids Res.
, vol.18
, pp. 5433-5441
-
-
Scaringe, S.A.1
Francklyn, C.2
Usman, N.3
-
15
-
-
0028264010
-
-
(a) Rozners, E.; Westman, E.; Strömberg, R. Nucleic Acids Res. 1994, 22, 94-9.
-
(1994)
Nucleic Acids Res.
, vol.22
, pp. 94-99
-
-
Rozners, E.1
Westman, E.2
Strömberg, R.3
-
16
-
-
0026276490
-
-
(b) Stawinski, J.; Strömberg, R.; Westman, E. Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser. 1991, 24, 228.
-
(1991)
Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser.
, vol.24
, pp. 228
-
-
Stawinski, J.1
Strömberg, R.2
Westman, E.3
-
17
-
-
0024284629
-
-
(a) Stawinski, J.; Strömberg, R.; Thelin, M.; Westman, E. Nucleic Acids Res. 1988, 16, 9285-9298.
-
(1988)
Nucleic Acids Res.
, vol.16
, pp. 9285-9298
-
-
Stawinski, J.1
Strömberg, R.2
Thelin, M.3
Westman, E.4
-
20
-
-
0001756111
-
-
(b) Ogilvie, K. K.; Beaucage, S. L.; Schifman, A., L.; Sadana, K., L. Can. J. Chem. 1978, 56, 2768-2780.
-
(1978)
Can. J. Chem.
, vol.56
, pp. 2768-2780
-
-
Ogilvie, K.K.1
Beaucage, S.L.2
Schifman, A.L.3
Sadana, K.L.4
-
24
-
-
0002136074
-
-
(b) Ogilvie, K. K.; Beaucage, S. L.; Entwistle, D. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 17, 1255-1256.
-
(1976)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.17
, pp. 1255-1256
-
-
Ogilvie, K.K.1
Beaucage, S.L.2
Entwistle, D.W.3
-
26
-
-
0029151591
-
-
Wincott, F.; DiRenzo, A.; Shaffer, C.; Grimm, S.; Tracz, D.; Workman, C.; Sweedler, C.; Gonzalez, C.; Scaringe, S.; Usman, N. Nucleic Acids Res. 1995, 23, 2677-2684.
-
(1995)
Nucleic Acids Res.
, vol.23
, pp. 2677-2684
-
-
Wincott, F.1
Direnzo, A.2
Shaffer, C.3
Grimm, S.4
Tracz, D.5
Workman, C.6
Sweedler, C.7
Gonzalez, C.8
Scaringe, S.9
Usman, N.10
-
29
-
-
0039081687
-
-
Ogilvie, K. K.; Thompson, E. A.; Quillam, E. A.; Westmore, J. B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1974, 2865-2868.
-
(1974)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, pp. 2865-2868
-
-
Ogilvie, K.K.1
Thompson, E.A.2
Quillam, E.A.3
Westmore, J.B.4
-
30
-
-
33646455739
-
-
When 1 was incubated in acetic acid at concentrations higher than 40% at 50 °C or in formic acid at concentrations higher than 60% at 30 °C, significant decomposition occurred, so the reaction rate could not be estimated
-
When 1 was incubated in acetic acid at concentrations higher than 40% at 50 °C or in formic acid at concentrations higher than 60% at 30 °C, significant decomposition occurred, so the reaction rate could not be estimated.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
0014232479
-
-
Griffin, B. E.; Jarman, M.; Reese, C. B. Tetrahedron 1968, 24, 639-622.
-
(1968)
Tetrahedron
, vol.24
, pp. 639-1622
-
-
Griffin, B.E.1
Jarman, M.2
Reese, C.B.3
-
32
-
-
33646456325
-
-
See supporting information
-
See supporting information.
-
-
-
-
34
-
-
0023627497
-
-
Rao, T. S.; Reese, C. B.; Serafmowska, H. T.; Takaku, H.; Zappia, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1984, 28, 4897-4900.
-
(1984)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.28
, pp. 4897-4900
-
-
Rao, T.S.1
Reese, C.B.2
Serafmowska, H.T.3
Takaku, H.4
Zappia, G.5
-
36
-
-
0000427396
-
-
Stawinski, H. A. J.; Strömberg, R.; Thelin, M. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 6163-6169.
-
(1992)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.57
, pp. 6163-6169
-
-
Stawinski, H.A.J.1
Strömberg, R.2
Thelin, M.3
-
38
-
-
0025902354
-
-
(b) Helinski, J.; Dabkowski, W.; Michalski, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 4981-4984.
-
(1991)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.32
, pp. 4981-4984
-
-
Helinski, J.1
Dabkowski, W.2
Michalski, J.3
-
41
-
-
0003134443
-
-
(b) Frey, P. A.; Reimschussel, W.; Paneth, P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 1720-1722.
-
(1986)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.108
, pp. 1720-1722
-
-
Frey, P.A.1
Reimschussel, W.2
Paneth, P.3
-
42
-
-
0345392914
-
-
Katagi, T. Theochem 1990, 68, 61-67.
-
(1990)
Theochem
, vol.68
, pp. 61-67
-
-
Katagi, T.1
-
43
-
-
85088075521
-
-
8, respectively)
-
8, respectively).
-
-
-
-
45
-
-
0025599957
-
-
Vu, H.; McCollum, C.; Jacobson, K.; Theisen, P.; Vinayak, R.; Spiess, E.; Andrus, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 7269-7272.
-
(1990)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.31
, pp. 7269-7272
-
-
Vu, H.1
McCollum, C.2
Jacobson, K.3
Theisen, P.4
Vinayak, R.5
Spiess, E.6
Andrus, A.7
-
46
-
-
0000185580
-
-
(a) Schulhof, J. C.; Molko, D.; Teoule, R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 51-54.
-
(1987)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.28
, pp. 51-54
-
-
Schulhof, J.C.1
Molko, D.2
Teoule, R.3
-
47
-
-
0023665475
-
-
(b) Schulhof, J. C.; Molko, D.; Teoule, R. Nucleic Acids Res. 1987, 17, 397-416.
-
(1987)
Nucleic Acids Res.
, vol.17
, pp. 397-416
-
-
Schulhof, J.C.1
Molko, D.2
Teoule, R.3
-
48
-
-
0027287634
-
-
(c) Sinha, N. D.; Davis, P. Usman, N.; Perez, J.; Hodge, R.; Kremsky, J. Casale, R. Biochemie 1993, 75, 13-23.
-
(1993)
Biochemie
, vol.75
, pp. 13-23
-
-
Sinha, N.D.1
Davis, P.2
Usman, N.3
Perez, J.4
Hodge, R.5
Kremsky, J.6
Casale, R.7
-
49
-
-
0024511087
-
-
(d) Vhaix, C.; Molko, D.; Teoule, R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 71-74.
-
(1989)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.30
, pp. 71-74
-
-
Vhaix, C.1
Molko, D.2
Teoule, R.3
-
50
-
-
0024566033
-
-
(e) Wu, T. Ogilvie, K. K.; Pon, R. T. Nucleic Acids Res. 1989, 17, 3501-3517.
-
(1989)
Nucleic Acids Res.
, vol.17
, pp. 3501-3517
-
-
Wu, T.1
Ogilvie, K.K.2
Pon, R.T.3
-
52
-
-
0028877084
-
-
Morgan, M. A.; Kazakov, S. A.; Hecht, S. M. Nucleic Acids Res. 1995, 23, 3949-3953.
-
(1995)
Nucleic Acids Res.
, vol.23
, pp. 3949-3953
-
-
Morgan, M.A.1
Kazakov, S.A.2
Hecht, S.M.3
-
53
-
-
84986437005
-
-
Mohamadi, F.; Richards, N. G. J.; Guita, W. C.; Likskamp, R.; Caufield, C.; Chang, G.; Hendrickson, T.; Still, W. C. J. Comput. Chem. 1990, 11, 440-467.
-
(1990)
J. Comput. Chem.
, vol.11
, pp. 440-467
-
-
Mohamadi, F.1
Richards, N.G.J.2
Guita, W.C.3
Likskamp, R.4
Caufield, C.5
Chang, G.6
Hendrickson, T.7
Still, W.C.8
-
54
-
-
7044239742
-
-
Amber is the force field involved in Macro Model version 4.5. (a) Kollman, P. A. Chem. Rev. 1993, 93, 2395-2417.
-
(1993)
Chem. Rev.
, vol.93
, pp. 2395-2417
-
-
Kollman, P.A.1
-
56
-
-
0344778061
-
-
Still, W. C.; Tempczk, A.; Hawley, R. C.; Hendrickson, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 6127-6129.
-
(1990)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.112
, pp. 6127-6129
-
-
Still, W.C.1
Tempczk, A.2
Hawley, R.C.3
Hendrickson, T.4
-
57
-
-
0004133516
-
-
Gaussian, Inc.: Pittsburgh PA
-
Gaussian 94, Revision B. 3; Frisch, M. J.; Trucks, G. W.; Schlegel. H. B.; Gill, P. M. W.; Johnson, B. G.; Robb, M. A.; Cheeseman, J. R.; Keith, T.; Petersson, G. A.; Montfomery, J. A.; Raghavachari, K.; Al-Laham, M. A.; Zakrzewski, V. G.; Ortiz, J. V.; Foresman, J. B.; Peng, C. Y.; Ayala, P. Y.; Chen, W.; Wong, M. W.; Andres, J. L.; Replogle, E. S.; Gomperts, R.; Martin, R. L.; Fox, D. J.; Binkley, J. S.; Defrees, D. J.; Baker, J.; Stewart, J. P.; Head-Gordon, M.; Gonzales, C.; Pople, J. A. Gaussian, Inc.: Pittsburgh PA, 1995.
-
(1995)
Gaussian 94, Revision B. 3
-
-
Frisch, M.J.1
Trucks, G.W.2
Schlegel, H.B.3
Gill, P.M.W.4
Johnson, B.G.5
Robb, M.A.6
Cheeseman, J.R.7
Keith, T.8
Petersson, G.A.9
Montfomery, J.A.10
Raghavachari, K.11
Al-Laham, M.A.12
Zakrzewski, V.G.13
Ortiz, J.V.14
Foresman, J.B.15
Peng, C.Y.16
Ayala, P.Y.17
Chen, W.18
Wong, M.W.19
Andres, J.L.20
Replogle, E.S.21
Gomperts, R.22
Martin, R.L.23
Fox, D.J.24
Binkley, J.S.25
Defrees, D.J.26
Baker, J.27
Stewart, J.P.28
Head-Gordon, M.29
Gonzales, C.30
Pople, J.A.31
more..
-
58
-
-
26844534384
-
-
(a) Krishnan, R.; Binkley, J. S.; Seeger, R.; Pople, J. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1980, 72, 650-654.
-
(1980)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.72
, pp. 650-654
-
-
Krishnan, R.1
Binkley, J.S.2
Seeger, R.3
Pople, J.A.4
-
59
-
-
33845307371
-
-
(b) Collins, J. B.; Schleyer, P. von R.; Binkley, J. S.; Pople, J. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1976, 64, 5142-5151.
-
(1976)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.64
, pp. 5142-5151
-
-
Collins, J.B.1
Von Schleyer, P.R.2
Binkley, J.S.3
Pople, J.A.4
-
60
-
-
0011965942
-
-
(c) Pietro, W. J.; Francl, M. M.; Hehre, W. J.; DeFrees, D. J.; Pople, J. A. ; Binkley, J. S. J. Am: Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 5039-5048.
-
(1982)
J. Am: Chem. Soc.
, vol.104
, pp. 5039-5048
-
-
Pietro, W.J.1
Francl, M.M.2
Hehre, W.J.3
DeFrees, D.J.4
Pople, J.A.5
Binkley, J.S.6
|