Female lung cancer

Annual Review of Public Health

Volumn 17, Issue , 1996, Pages 97-114

  Ernster, Virginia L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

diet; environmental tobacco smoke; epidemiology; family history; occupation; radiation; smoking

Indexed keywords

CANCER INCIDENCE; CANCER MORTALITY; CANCER PREVENTION; CANCER RISK; CONFERENCE PAPER; DIETARY INTAKE; FEMALE; HUMAN; LUNG CANCER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SMOKING; UNITED STATES;

EID: 0029968024     PISSN: 01637525     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.pu.17.050196.000525     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (95)

1. 1993. Mortality trends for selected smoking-related cancers and breast cancer - United States, 1950-1990. Morbid. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 42:857, 863-66
2. 1994. Cigarette smoking among adults - United States, 1993. Morbid. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 43:925-30
3. 1994. Cigarette smoking among women of reproductive age - United States, 1987-1992. Morbid. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 43:789-91, 797
4. Alavanja MC, Brownson RC, Boice JD Jr, Hock E. 1992. Preexisting lung disease and lung cancer among nonsmoking women. Am. J. Epidemiol. 136: 623-32
5. Anton-Culver H, Culver BD, Kurosaki T, Osann Kathryn E, Lee JB. 1988. Incidence of lung cancer by histological type from a population-based registry. Cancer Res. 48:6580-83
6. Beard CM, Jedd MB, Woolner LB, Richardson RL, Bergstralh EJ, Melton LJ III. 1988. Fifty-year trend in incidence rates of bronchogenic carcinoma by cell type in Olmsted County, Minnesota. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 80:1494-7
7. Blot WJ, Xu Z-Y, Boice J, John D, Zhao D-Z, Stone BJ, et al. 1990. Indoor radon and lung cancer in China. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 82:1025-30
8. Braun MM, Caporaso NE, Page WF, Hoover RN. 1994. Genetic component of lung cancer: cohort study of twins. Lancet 344:440-43
9. Brown CC, Kessler LG. 1988. Projections of lung cancer mortality in the United States: 1985-2025. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 80:43-51
10. Brownson RC, Alavanja MC, Chang JC. 1993. Occupational risk factors for lung cancer among nonsmoking women: a case-control study in Missouri (United States). Cancer Causes Control 4:449-54
11. Brownson RC, Alavanja MC, Hock ET, Loy TS. 1992. Passive smoking and lung cancer in nonsmoking women. Am. J. Public Health 82:1525-30
12. Brownson RC, Chang JC, Davis JR. 1992. Gender and histologic type variations in smoking-related risk of lung cancer. Epidemiology 3:61-64
13. Candelora EC, Stockwell HG, Armstrong AW, Pinkham PA. 1992. Dietary intake and risk of lung cancer in women who never smoked. Nutri. Cancer 17: 263-70
14. Devesa SS, Blot WJ, Fraumeni JF. 1989. Declining lung cancer rates among young men and women in the United States: a cohort analysis. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 81:1568-71
15. Devesa SS, Shaw GL, Blot WJ. 1991. Changing patterns of lung cancer incidence by histological type. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 1:29-34
16. Dockery D, Pope A III, Xu X, Spengler JD, Ware JH, et al. 1993. An association between air pollution and mortality in six U.S. cities. N. Engl. J. Med. 329: 1753-59
17. Dodds L, Davis S, Polissar L. 1986. A population-based study of lung cancer incidence trends by histologic type 1974-1981. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 77:53-56
18. el-Torky M, el-Zeky F, Hall JC. 1990. Significant changes in the distribution of histologic types of lung cancer. A review of 4928 cases. Cancer 65:2361-67
19. Ernster VL. 1994. The epidemiology of lung cancer in women. Ann. Epidemiol. 4:102-10
20. Ernster VL, Mustacchi P, Osann KE. 1994. Epidemiology of Lung Cancer. In Textbook of Respiratory Medicine, ed. J Murray, J Nadel, pp. 1504-27. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
21. Fiore MC, Novotny TE, Pierce JP, Giovino GA, Hatziandreu EJ, et al. 1990. Methods used to quit smoking in the United States: Do cessation programs help? JAMA 263:2760-65
22. Fontham, ET, Correa, P, Reynolds, P, Wu-Williams, A, Buffler, PA, et al. 1994. Environmental tobacco smoke and lung cancer in nonsmoking women. A multicenter study. JAMA 271:1752-59
23. Gao Y-T, Blot WJ, Zheng W, Ershow AG, Hsu CW, et al. 1987. Lung cancer among Chinese women. Int. J. Cancer 40:604-9
24. Garfinkel L, Silverberg E. 1991. Lung cancer and smoking trends in the United States over the past 25 Years. CA Cancer J. Clin. 41:137-45
25. Garfinkel L, Stellman SD. 1988. Smoking and lung cancer in women: findings in a prospective study. Cancer Res. 48: 6951-55
26. Goodman MT, Hankin JH, Wilkens LR, Kolonel LN. 1992. High-fat foods and the risk of lung cancer. Epidemiology 3:288-99
27. Greenblatt MS, Bennett WP, Hollstein M, Harris CC. 1994. Mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene: clues to cancer etiology and molecular pathogenesis. Cancer Res. 54:4855-78
28. Halpern MT, Gillespie BW, Warner KE. 1993. Patterns of absolute risk of lung cancer mortality in former smokers. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 85:457-64
29. Harris RE, Zang EA, Anderson JI, Wynder EL. 1993. Race and sex differences in lung cancer risk associated with cigarette smoking. Int. J. Epidemiol. 22: 592-99
30. Harvey EB, Brinton LA. 1985. Second cancer following cancer of the breast in Connecticut, 1935-82. Natl. Cancer Inst. Monogr. 68:99-112
31. Hegmann KT, Fraser AM, Keaney RP, Moser SE, Nilasena DS, et al. 1993. The effect of age at smoking initiation on lung cancer risk. Epidemiology 4: 444-48
32. Hermanson, B, Omenn, GS, Kronmal, RA and Gersh, BJ. 1988. Beneficial six-year outcomes of smoking cessation in older men and women with coronary artery disease: Results from the CASS registry. N. Engl. J. Med. 319:1365-69
33. Hoover DR. 1994. Re: "Are female smokers at higher risk for lung cancer than male smokers?" A case-control analysis by histologic type. Am. J. Epidemiol. 140:186-87
34. Jain M, Burch JD, Howe GR, Risch HA, Miller AB. 1990. Dietary factors and risk of lung cancer: results from a case-control study, Toronto, 1981-1985. Int. J. Cancer 45:287-93
35. Kalandidi A, Katsouyanni K, Voropoulou N, Bastas G, Saracci R, Trichopoulous D. 1990. Passive smoking and diet in the etiology of lung cancer among non-smokers. Cancer Causes Control 1:15-21
36. Katsouyanni K, Trichopoulos D, Kalandidi A, Tomos P, Riboli E. 1991. A case-control study of air pollution and tobacco smoking in lung cancer among women in Athens. Prev. Med. 20:271-78
37. Le Marchand L, Hankin JH, Kolonel LN, Beecher GR, Wilkens LR, Zhao LP. 1993. Intake of specific carotenoids and lung cancer risk. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 2:183-87
38. Le Marchand L, Wilkens LR, Kolonel LN. 1992. Ethnic differences in the lung cancer risk associated with smoking. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 1: 103-7
39. Letourneau E, Krewski D, Choi N, Goddard M, McGregor R, et al. 1994. Case-control study of residential radon and lung cancer in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Am. J. Epidemiol. 140:310-22
40. Levi F, La Vecchia C, Lucchini F, Negri E. 1992. Trends in cancer mortality sex ratios in Europe, 1950-1989. World Health Stat. Q. 45:117-64
41. Liu Q, Sasco AJ, Riboli E, Hu MX. 1993. Indoor air pollution and lung cancer in Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. Am. J. Epidemiol. 137:145-54
42. Lopez AD. 1990. Changes in tobacco consumption and lung cancer risk: evidence from national statistics. In Evaluating Effectiveness of Primary Prevention of Cancer, ed. M Hakama, V Beral, JW Cullen, DM Parkin, pp. 57-76. Lyon: Int. Agency Res. Cancer
43. Lubin JH, Blot WJ. 1984. Assessment of lung cancer risk factors by histologic category. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 73:383-89
44. Lubin JH, Blot W, Berrino F, Flamant R, Gillis CR, et al. 1984. Patterns of lung cancer risk according to type of cigarette smoked. Int. J. Cancer 33:569-76
45. Lubin JH, Blot WJ, Berrino F, Flamant R, Gillis CR, et al. 1984. Modifying risk of developing lung cancer by changing habits of cigarette smoking. Br. Med. J. 288:1953-56
46. Lubin JH, Boice J JD, Edling C, Hornung RW, How G, et al. 1994. Radon and Lung Cancer Risk: A Joint Analyses of 11 Underground Miners Studies. US DHHS, Public Health Serv., NIH
47. Lubin JH, Liang Z, Hrubec Z, Pershagen G, Schoenberg JB, et al. 1994. Radon exposure in residences and lung cancer among women: combined analysis of three studies. Cancer Causes Control 5:114-28
48. Lyon JL, Gardner K, Gress RE. 1994. Cancer incidence among Mormons and non-Mormons in Utah (United States) 1971-85. Cancer Causes Control 5: 149-56
49. Neugut AI, Murray T, Santos J, Amols H, Hayes MK, et al. 1994. Increased risk of lung cancer after breast cancer radiation therapy in cigarette smokers. Cancer 73:1615-20
50. Neugut AI, Robinson E, Lee WC, Murray T, Karwoski K, Kulcher GJ. 1993. Lung cancer after radiation therapy for breast cancer. Cancer 71:3054-57
51. Off. Health Environ. Assess. 1992. Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders. Washington, DC: US EPA
52. Omenn GS, Anderson KW, Kronmal RA, Vlietstra MB. 1990. The temporal pattern of reduction of mortality risk after smoking cessation. Am. J. Prev. Med. 6:251-57
53. Omenn GS, Goodman G, Thornquist M, Barnhart S, Balmes J, et al. 1995. Chemoprevention in cancer control: the B-carotene and retinol efficacy trial (CARET) in high-risk smokers and asbestos-exposed workers. In Chemoprevention in Cancer Control, ed. M Hakama, V Beral, E Buiatti, J Faivre, DM Parkins, Lyon: IARC. In press
54. Omenn GS, Goodman G, Thornquist M, Grizzle J, Rosenstock L, et al. 1994. The B-carotene and retinol efficacy trial (CARET) for chemoprevention of lung cancer in high-risk populations: smokers and asbestos-exposed workers. Cancer Res. 54:2038s-43s
55. Ooi WL, Elston RC, Chen VW, Bailey-Wilson JE, Rothschild H. 1986. Increased familial risk for lung cancer. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 76:217-22
56. Osann KE. 1991. Lung cancer in women: the importance of smoking, family history of cancer, and medical history of respiratory disease. Cancer Res. 51:4893-97
57. Osann KE, Anton-Culver H, Kurosaki T, Taylor T. 1993. Sex differences in lung-cancer risk associated with cigarette smoking. Int. J. Cancer 54:44-48
58. Perkins CI, Morris CR, Wright WE, Young JL. 1995. Cancer Incidence and Mortality in California by Detailed Race/Ethnicity, 1988-1992. Calif. Dep. Health Serv.
59. Ries LAG, Miller BA, Hankey BF, Kosary CL, Harras A, Edwards BK. 1994. SEER Cancer Statistics, 1973-1991: Tables and Graphs. Bethesda, MD: Natl. Cancer Inst., NIH Publ. No. 94-2789
60. Risch HA, Howe GR, Holowaty EJ, Miller AB. 1994. The authors reply. Am. J. Epidemiol. 140:187-88
61. Risch HA, Howe GR, Jain M, Burch JD, Holowaty EJ, Miller AB. 1993. Are female smokers at higher risk for lung cancer than male smokers? A case-control analysis by histologic type. Am. J. Epidemiol. 138:281-93
62. Satcher D, Eriksen M. 1994. The paradox of tobacco control. JAMA 271:627-28
63. Schoenberg JB, Klotz JB, Wilcox HB, Nicholls GP, Gil-del-Real MT, et al. 1990. Case-control study of residential radon and lung cancer among New Jersey women. Cancer Res. 50:6520-24
64. Schoenberg JB, Wilcox HB, Mason TJ, Bill J, Stemhagen A. 1989. Variation in smoking-related lung cancer risk among New Jersey women. Am. J. Epidemiol. 130:688-95
65. Sellers TA, Elston RC, Atwood LD, Rothschild H. 1992. Lung cancer histologic type and family history of cancer. Cancer 69:86-91
66. Shibata A, Paganini-Hill A, Ross RK, Henderson BE. 1992. Intake of vegetables, fruits, beta-carotene, vitamin C and vitamin supplements and cancer incidence among the elderly: a prospective study. Br. J. Cancer 66:673-79
67. Shopland DR. 1990. Changes in tobacco consumption and lung cancer risk: evidence from studies of individuals. In Evaluating Effectiveness of Primary Prevention of Cancer, ed. M Hakama V Beral JW Cullen, DM Parkin, pp. 77-91. Lyon: Int. Agency Res. Cancer
68. Shopland DR, Eyre HJ, Pechacek TF. 1991. Smoking-attributable cancer mortality in 1991: Is lung cancer now the leading cause of death among smokers in the United States? J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 83:1142-48
69. Sidney S, Tekawa IS, Friedman GD. 1993. A prospective study of cigarette tar yield and lung cancer. Cancer Causes Control 4:3-10
70. Stanley K, Stjernsward J. 1989. Lung cancer in developed and developing countries. In Basic and Clinical Concepts of Lung Cancer, ed. HH Hansen, pp. 1-14. Boston: Kluwer
71. Steinmetz KA, Potter JD, Folsom AR. 1993. Vegetables, fruit, and lung cancer in the Iowa Women's Health Study. Cancer Res. 53:536-13
72. Stockwell H, Goldman A, Lyman G, Noss CI, Armstrong AW, et al. 1992. Environmental tobacco smoke and lung cancer risk in nonsmoking women. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 84:1417-22
73. Stockwell HG, Armstrong AW, Leaverton PE. 1990. Histopathology of lung cancers among smokers and nonsmokers in Florida. Int. J. Epidemiol. 19 (Suppl. 1):S48-52
74. Stryker WS, Kaplan LA, Stein EA, Stampfer MJ, Sober A, Willett WC. 1988. The relation of diet, cigarette smoking, and alcohol consumption to plasma beta-carotene and alpha-tocopherol levels. Am. J. Epidemiol. 127: 283-96
75. Svensson C, Pershagen G, Klominek J. 1989. Lung cancer in women and type of dwelling in relation to radon exposure. Cancer Res. 49:1861-65
76. The Alpha-Tocopherol Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention Study Group. 1994. The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers. N. Engl. J. Med. 330:1029-35
77. Travis WD, Travis LB, Devesa SS. 1995. Lung cancer. Cancer 75:191-202
78. US Dep. Health Hum. Serv. 1989. Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville MD: US DHHS, Public Health Serv., CDC, Cent. Chronic Dis. Prev. Health Promot.
79. US Dep. Health Hum. Serv. 1990. The Health Benefits of Smoking Cessation. Rockville MD: US DHHS, Public Health Service, CDC, Cent. Chronic Dis. Prev. Health Promot., Off. Smoking Health
80. US Dep. Health Hum. Serv. 1994. Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: US DHHS, Public Health Ser., CDC, Natl. Cent. Chronic Dis. Prev. Health Promot.
81. US Prev. Serv. Task Force. 1989. Guide to Clinical Preventive Services: An Assessment of the Effectiveness of 169 Interventions. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins
82. US Public Health Serv. 1964. Smoking and Health. Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. Rockville MD: US DHEW
83. US Public Health Serv. 1980. The Health Consequences of Smoking for Women. A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville MD: US DHHS, Off. Smoking Health
84. van den Brandt PA, Goldbohm RA, van't Veer P, Bode P, Dorant E, et al. 1993. A prospective cohort study on selenium status and the risk of lung cancer. Cancer Res. 53:4860-65
85. Vesterinen E, Pukkala E, Timonen T, Aromaa A. 1993. Cancer incidence among 78,000 asthmatic patients. Int. J Epidemiol. 22:976-82
86. 85a. Wing PA, Tong T, Bolden S. 1995. Cancer statistics, 1995. CA Cancer J. Clin. 45:8-30
87. Wu AH, Fontham ETH, Reynolds P, Greenberg RS, Buffler P, et al. 1995. Previous lung disease and risk of lung cancer among lifetime nonsmoking women in the United States. Am. J. Epidemiol. 141:1023-32
88. Wu AH, Henderson BE, Pike MC, Yu MC. 1985. Smoking and other risk factors for lung cancer in women. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 74:747-51
89. Wu AH, Henderson BE, Thomas DC, Mack TM. 1986. Secular trends in histologic types of lung cancer. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 77:53-56
90. Wu AH, Yu MC, Thomas DC, Pike MC, Henderson BE. 1988. Personal and family history of lung disease as risk factors for adenocarcinoma of the lung. Cancer Res. 48:7279-84
91. Wu-Williams AH, Dai XD, Blot W, Xu ZY, Sun XW, et al. 1990. Lung cancer among women in north-east China. Br. J. Cancer 62:982-87
92. Wu-Williams AH, Xu ZY, Blot WJ, Dai XD, Louie R, et al. 1993. Occupation and lung cancer risk among women in northern China. Am. J Ind. Med. 24:67-79
93. Xu Z-Y, Blot WJ, Xiao H-P, Wu A, Feng Y-P, et al. 1989. Smoking, air pollution, and the high rates of lung cancer in Shenyang, China. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 81:1800-6
94. Zang EA, Wynder EL. 1992. Cumulative tar exposure. A new index for estimating lung cancer risk among cigarette smokers. Cancer 70: 69-76
95. Ziegler RG. 1991. Vegetables, fruits, and carotenoids and the risk of cancer. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 53:251S-9S