Vitamin D and bone health

Journal of Nutrition

Volumn 126, Issue 4 SUPPL., 1996, Pages

  Holick, Michael F ^a,b  

^a BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b BOSTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D; calcium; osteoporosis; vitamin D

Indexed keywords

CALCITRIOL; COLECALCIFEROL;

BONE MINERALIZATION; CALCIUM INTAKE; CALCIUM METABOLISM; CALCIUM TRANSPORT; CONFERENCE PAPER; HUMAN; OSTEOPOROSIS; VITAMIN D METABOLISM;

EID: 0029960098     PISSN: 00223166     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jn/126.suppl_4.1159s     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (33)

1. Aaron, J. E., Gallagher, J. C., Anderson, J., Stasiak, L., Longton, E., Nordin, B. & Nicholson, M. (1974) Frequency of osteomalacia and osteoporosis in fractures of the proximal femur. Lancet (vol. i): 230-233.
2. 3. J. Clin. Invest. 77: 1661-1667.
3. Chalmers, J., Conacher, D. H., Gardner, D. L. & Scott, P. J. (1967) Osteomalacia - a common disease in elderly women. J. Bone Joint Surg. (Br) 403-423.
4. Chang, P. L., Ridal, A. L. & Prince, C. W. (1994) Calcitriol regulation of osteopontin expression in mouse epidermal cells. Endocrinology 135: 863-869.
5. 3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in elderly women. N. Engl. J. Med. 327: 1637-1642.
6. Chen, T. C., Heath, H. III & Holick, M F. (1993) An update on the vitamin D content of fortified milk from the United States and Canada. N. Engl. J. Med. 329: 1507.
7. Darwish, H. & DeLuca, H. F. (1993) Vitamin D-regulated gene expression. Crit. Rev. Eukaryotic Gene Express 3: 89-116.
8. Dawson-Hughes, B., Dallal, G. E., Krall, E. A., Harris, S., Sokoll, L. J. & Falconer, G. (1991) Effect of vitamin D suplementation on wintertime and overall bone loss in healthy postmenopausal women. Ann. Intern. Med. 115: 505-512.
9. Dawson-Hughes, B., Dallal, G. E., Krall, E. A., Sadowksi, L., Sahyoun, N. &. Tannenbaum, S. (1990) A controlled trial of the effect of calcium supplementation on bone density in postmenopausal women. N. Engl. J. Med. 323: 878-883.
10. Demay, M. B. (1995) Hereditary defects in vitamin D metabolism and vitamin D receptor defects. In: Endocrinology (DeGroot, L. J., Besser, M., Burger, H. G., Jameson, J. L., Loriaux, D. L., Marshall, J. C., Odell, W. D., Potts, J. T., Jr. & Rubenstein, A. H., eds.; Cahil, G. F., Jr., Martini, L., Nelson, D. H., consulting eds.), vol. 2, 3rd ed., pp. 1173-1178. W. B. Saunders (Harcourt Brace), Philadelphia, PA.
11. 3 on gene transcription. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 2279-2282.
12. Goldring, S. R., S. M. Krane & Avioli, L. V. (1995) Disorders of calcification: osteomalacia and rickets. In: Endocrinology (DeGroot, L. J., Cahil, G. F., Jr., Martini, L., Nelson, D. H., eds.), vol. 2, 3rd ed., pp 1204-1227. W. B. Saunders (Harcourt Brace), Philadelphia, PA.
13. Holick, M. F. (1989) Phylogenetic and evolutionary aspects of vitamin D from phytoplankton to humans. In: Venebrate Endocrinology: Fundamentals and Biomedical Implications (Pang, P. K. T. & Schreibman, M. P., eds.), vol. 3, pp. 7-43. Academic Press (Harcourt Brace Jovanovich), Orlando, FL.
14. Holick, M. F. McCollum Award Lecture (1994) Vitamin D: new horizons for the 21st century. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 60: 619-630.
15. Holick, M. F. (1995) Vitamin D: photobiology, metabolism, and clinical Applications. In: Endocrinology (DeGroot, L. J., Besser, M., Burger, H. G., Jameson, J. L., Loriaux, D. L., Marshall, J. C., Odell, W. D., Potts, J. T., Jr. & Rubenstein, A. H., eds.) 3rd edition, pp. 990-1013. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA.
16. Holick, M. F., Matsuoka, L. Y. &. Wortsman, J. (1989) Age, Vitamin D, and solar ultraviolet. Lancet, Nov. 4: 1104-1105.
17. Holick, M. F., Shao, Q., Liu, W. W. & Chen, T. C. (1992) The vitamin D Content of fortified milk and infant formula. N. Engl. J. Med. 326: 1178-1181.
18. Holtrop, M. E., Cox, K. A., Carnes, D. L. & Holick, M. F. (1986) Effects of serum calcium and phosphorus on skeletal mineralization in vitamin D-deficient rats. Am. J. Physiol. 251: E234-E250.
19. Kavookjian, H., Whitelaw, G., Lin, S. & Holick, M. F. (1990) Role of vitamin D deficiency in the level of age-associated fractures in patients treated at an inner city hospital. Ortho. Pediactr. Trans. 14: 580 (abs.).
20. Krane, S. M. & Holick, M. F. (1994) Metabolic bone disease. In: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine (Isselbacher, K. J., Braunwald, E., Wilson, J. D., Martin, J. B., Fauci, A. S. & Kasper, D. L., eds.), 13th ed., pp. 2172-2183. McGraw-Hill, New York, NY.
21. Lips, P., Wiersinga, A., van Ginkel, F. C., Jongen, M. J. M., Netelenbos, C. &. Hackeng, W. H. L. (1988) The effect of vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D status and parathyroid function in elderly subjects. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 67: 644-650.
22. Lund, B. & Sorensen, O. H. (1979) Measurement of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in serum and its relation to sunshine, age and vitamin D intake in the Danish population. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 39: 23-30.
23. 3 synthesis. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 64: 1165-1168.
24. Matsuoka, L. Y., Wortsman, J., Hanifan, N. A. Holick, M. F. (1988) Chronic sunscreen use decreases circulating concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D: A preliminary study. Arch. Derm. 124: 1802-1804.
25. McKenna, M. J., Freaney, R., Meade, A. & Muldowney, F. P. (1985) Hypovitaminosis D and elevated serum alkaline phosphatase in elderly Irish people. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 41: 101-109.
26. Reid, I. R., Gallagher, D. J. A. & Bosworth, J. (1985) Prophylaxis against vitamin D deficiency in the elderly by regular sunlight exposure. Age Ageing 15: 35-40.
27. Rosen, C. J., Morrison, A., Zhou, H., Storm, D., Hunter, S. J., Musgrave, K., Chen, T., Wen-Wei, L. & Holick, M. F. (1994) Elderly women in northern New England exhibit seasonal changes in bone mineral density and calciotropic hormones. Bone Miner. Res. 25: 83-92.
28. Sokoloff, L. (1978) Occult osteomalacia in American patients B with fracture of the hip. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 2: 21-30.
29. Tanner, J. T., Smith, J., Defibaugh, P., Angyal, G., Villalobos, M., Bueno, M. & McGarrahan, E. (1988) Survey of vitamin D content of fortified milk. J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. 71: 607-610.
30. Thompson, J. N. & Plouffe, L. (1993) Determination of cholecalciferol in meat and fat from livestock fed normal and excessive quantities of vitamin D. Food Chem. 46: 313-318.
31. 3 in human skin. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 14888-14892.
32. 3 by causing its photodegradation. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 68: 882-887.
33. Webb, A. R., Pilbeam, C., Hanafin, N. & Holick, M. F. (1990) A one-year study to evaluate the roles of exposure to sunlight and diet on the circulating concentrations of 25-OH-D in an elderly population in Boston J. Clin. Nutr. 51: 1075-1081.