Influence of partial decerebration and hypophyseal allograft on differentiation of thymic epithelial cells in chick embryos: An ultrastructural study

Anatomy and Embryology

Volumn 193, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 593-600

  Romano, Nicla ^a   Casini, Paola ^a   Abelli, Luigi ^a   Mastrolia, Lucia ^a   Aita, Mariangela ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TUSCIA   (Italy)

^b SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

Author keywords

Chick embryo; Hypophyseal graft; Hypophysectomy; Thymic epithelium; Thymus

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; CELL ULTRASTRUCTURE; CHICKEN; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOLOGY; DECEREBRATION; EMBRYO; EPITHELIUM CELL; HYPOPHYSIS GRAFT; LYMPHOID CELL; MICROSCOPY; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STROMA CELL; THYMOCYTE; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

EID: 0029945309     PISSN: 03402061     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00187931     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Aita M, Brenna S, Mazzone AM (1989) Thymostimulin-like immunoreaction in avian thymus and bursa of Fabricius. Basic Appl Histochem 33 [Suppl]: 9
2. Aita M, Romano N, Mastrolia L (1992) Enzymatic activities and anti-thymostimulin reaction in the thymus of normal and partially decerebrated chicken embryos. 16th Conference of European Comparative Endocrinologists, Padova, September 1992 (abstr), p 50
3. Aita M, Mazzone AM, Gabrielli F, Evangelista A, Brenna S (1995) Identification of cells secreting a thymostimulin-like substance and examination of some histoenzymatic pathways in aging avian primary lymphatic organs. I. Thymus. Eur J Histochem 39:289-300
4. Barger B, Pace JL, Ragland W (1991) Purification and partial characterization of an avian thymic hormone. Thymus 17:181-197
5. Blalock JE (1989) A molecular basis for bidirectional communication between the immune and neuroendocrine systems. Physiol Rev 69: 1-32
6. Blalock JE (1994) Shared ligands and receptors as a molecular mechanism for communication between the immune and neuroendocrine systems. Ann NY Acad Sci 741:292-298
7. Boyd RL, Wilson TJ, Bean AG, Ward HA, Gershwin ME (1992) Phenotypic characterisation of chicken thymic stromal elements. Dev Immunol 2: 51-56
8. Boyd RL, Tucek CL, Godfrey DI, Izon DJ, Wilson TJ, Davidson NJ, Bean AGD, Ladyman HM, Ritter MA, Hugo P (1993) The thymic microenvironment. Immunol Today 14: 445-459
9. Champion S, Imhof BA, Savagner P, Thiery JP (1986) The embryonic thymus produces chemiotactic peptides involved in the homing of hemopoietic precursors. Cell 44: 781-790
10. Chan AS (1991) Ultrastructural observations on cytodifferentiation of thymic cystic cells of chick embryo Thymus 17: 115-122
11. Chan AS (1994) Ultrastructure of epithelial cells of chick embryo thymus. Acta Anat 150: 96-103
12. Dardenne M, Savino W (1994) Prolactin-mediated cellular interactions in the thymus. Ann NY Acad Sci 741: 100-107
13. Deschaux P, Fontagnes R (1978) Etude des interelations endocriniennes du thymus. Ann Endocrinol (Paris) 39: 23-40
14. Frazier JA (1973) Ultrastructure of the chick thymus. Z Zellforsch 136: 191-205
15. Freeman BM (1971) The endocrine status of the bursa of Fabricius and the thymus of the gland domestic fowl. In: Bell DJ, Freeman BM (eds) Physiology, biochemistry of the domestic fowl, vol 1. Academic Press, London, pp 575-587
16. Fugo NW (1940) Effects of hypophysectomy in the chick embryo. J Exp Zool 85: 271-291
17. Hall CA, Beach GG, Ragland WL (1991) Monoclonal antibody for avian thymic hormone. Hybrydoma 10: 575-582
18. Hamilton H (1952) Lillie's development of the chick: an introduction to embryology, 3rd edn. Henry Halt, New York, pp 78-91
19. Herradón PG, Razquin B, Zapata AG (1991) Effects of early partial decapitation on the ontogenic development of chicken lymphoid organs, I. Thymus 191: 57-66
20. Isler H (1976) Fine structure of chicken thymic epithelial vesicles. J Cell Sci 20: 135-147
21. Jankovic BD (1994) Neuroimmunomodulation from phenomenology to molecular evidence. In: Fabris N, Markovic BM, Spector NH, Jankovic BD (eds) Neuroimmunomodulation: state of art. Ann NY Acad Sci 741: 1-38
22. Jankovic BD, Isakovic K, Micic M, Knezevic Z (1979) Ontogeny of the immuno-neuro-endocrine relationship. Early thymectomy of the chick embryo. Immunol Lett 1:7-10
23. Jankovic BD, Isakovic K, Micic M, Knezevic Z (1981) The embryonic lympho-neuro-endocrine relationship. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 18: 108-120
24. Jankovic BD, Isakovic K, Micic M (1982) The thymus-hypophysis interaction in the developing chick embryo: thymic epithelial cells in hypophysectomized embryos. In: Nieuwenhus P, Broek AA van den, Hanna MG (eds) In vivo immunology. Plenum Press, New York, pp 343-348
25. Johnson BE, Scanes CG, King DB, Marsh JA (1993) Effeec of hypophysectomy and growth hormone on immune development in the domestic fowl. Dev Comp Immunol 17: 331-339
26. Jotereau F, Le Douarin NM (1982) Demonstration of a cyclic renewal of lymphocyte precursor cells in the quail thymus during embryonic and perinatanal life. J Immunol 129: 1869-1877
27. Kendall MD (1980) Avian thymus gland: a review. Dev Comp Immunol 4: 191-210
28. Kendall MD (1991) Functional anatomy of the thymic microenvironment. J Anat 177: 1-29
29. Kendall MD, Frazier J (1979) Ultrastructural studies on erythropoiesis in the avian thymus. Cell Tissue Res 199: 37-91
30. Kiraly E, Celio MR (1993) Parvalbumin and calretinin in the avian thymus. Anat Embryol 188: 339-344
31. Marsh JA, Scanes CG (1994) Neuroendocrine-immune interactions. Poult Sci 73: 1049-1061
32. Mastrolia L, Aita M, Romano N, Gallarello F, Jamele M, Manelli H (1986) Histological study of the primary lymphatic organs in partially decerebrated chicken embryos. Acta Embryol Morphol Exp 7: 112
33. Mastrolia L, Aita M, Romano N, Evangelista A, Manelli H (1987) Effects of hypophyseal grafts on thymus and bursa of Fabricius in purtially decerebrated chick embryos. Acta Embryol Morphol Exp 8: 419-426
34. Moreno J, Vincente A, Heijnen I, Zapata A (1994) Prolactin and early T-cell development in embryonic chicken. Immunol Today 15: 524-526
35. Murthy KK, Ragland WL (1992) Effect of thymic extract on blastogenic responses of chickens. Poult Sci 71: 311-315
36. Ritter MA, Crispe IN (1992) In: Rickwood D, Male D (eds) The thymus. Oxford University Press, pp 1-85
37. Savagner P, Imhof BA, Yamada KM, Thiery JP (1986) Hematopoietic precursor cells to the embryonic thymus: characterization of an invasive mechanism induced by chemotactic peptides. J Cell Biol 103: 2713-2727
38. Scanes CG., Duyka DR, Lauterio TJ, Bowen SJ, Huybrechts LM, Bacon WL, King DB (1986) Effect of chicken growth hormone, triiodothyronine and hypophysectomy in growing domestic fowl. Growth 50: 12-31
39. Scanes CG, Peterla TA, Kantor S, Ricks CA (1990) In vivo effect of biosynthetic chicken growth hormone in Broiler-strain chickens. Growth Dev Aging 54: 95-101
40. Scott T, Glick B (1987) Organ weights, T-cell proliferation, and graft vs host capabilities of hypothyroidic chickens. Gen Comp Endocrinol 67: 270-276
41. Spangelo BL, MacLeod RM (1988) Is the thymus an endocrine gland? PNEI 1: 16-20
42. Sugimoto M, Yasuda T, Egashira Y (1977) Development of the embryonic chicken thymus: differentiation of the epithelial cells studied by electron microscopy. Dev Biol 56: 293-305
43. Tixer-Vidal A, Follet BK (1973) The adenohypophysis. In: Farmer DS, King JR (eds) Avian biology, vol 3. Academic Press, London New York, pp 109-182
44. Wijngaert FP van de, Kendall MD, Schuurman HJ, Rademakers LHPM, Kater L (1984) Heterogeneity of epithelial cells in the human thymus. An ultrastructural study. Cell Tissue Res 237:227-237
45. Wilson TJ, Davidson NJ, Boyd RL, Gershwin ME (1992) Phenotypic analysis of the chicken thymic microenvironment during ontogenic development. Dev Immunol 2: 19-27
46. Zapata AG, Cooper EL (1990) The thymus. In: Zapata AG, Cooper HL (eds) The immune system: comparative histophysiology. Wiley, Chichester, New York, pp 72-103