Visualization of glucocorticoid receptor translocation and intranuclear organization in living cells with a green fluorescent protein chimera

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Volumn 93, Issue 10, 1996, Pages 4845-4850

  Htun, Han ^a   Barsony, Julia ^b   Renyi, Istvan ^b   Gould, Daniel L ^b   Hager, Gordon L ^a  

^a NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE   (United States)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES   (United States)

Author keywords

confocal laser scanning microscopy; intracellular calcium; mouse mammary tumor virus; steroid receptor; transcription factor

Indexed keywords

GLUCOCORTICOID; GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR; MIFEPRISTONE;

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CHIMERA; CONFOCAL LASER MICROSCOPY; CYTOSKELETON; GENE EXPRESSION; MOUSE; MOUSE MAMMARY TUMOR ONCOVIRUS; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOLUS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROMOTER REGION; PROTEIN TRANSPORT; TRANSACTIVATION;

ANIMALS; BIOLOGICAL TRANSPORT, ACTIVE; CALCIUM; CATTLE; CELL LINE; CELL NUCLEUS; CYTOPLASM; ENERGY METABOLISM; GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEINS; IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; INTRACELLULAR FLUID; LIGANDS; LUMINESCENT PROTEINS; MICE; MICROSCOPY, FLUORESCENCE; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA; PLASMIDS; RATS; RECEPTORS, GLUCOCORTICOID; RECOMBINANT FUSION PROTEINS; TRANS-ACTIVATION (GENETICS); TRANSFECTION;

EID: 0029943273     PISSN: 00278424     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.10.4845     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Gasc, J.-M. & Baulieu, E. E. (1987) in Steroid Hormone Receptors: Their Intracellular Localisation, ed. Clark, C. R. (Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England), pp. 233-250.
2. Beato, M. (1989) Cell 56, 335-344.
3. Carson-Jurica, M. A., Schrader, W. T. & O'Malley, B. W. (1990) Endocr. Rev. 11, 201-220.
4. Gronemeyer, H. (1993) in Steroid Hormone Action, ed. Parker, M. G. (Oxford University Press, New York), pp. 94-117.
5. Tsai, M. J. & O'Malley, B. W. (1994) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 63, 451-486.
6. Akner, G., Wikstrom, A. C. & Gustafsson, J. A. (1995) J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 52, 1-16.
7. Heim, R., Cubitt, A. B. & Tsien, R. Y. (1995) Nature (London) 373, 663-664.
8. Chalfie, M., Tu, Y., Euskirchen, G., Ward, W. W. & Prasher, D. C. (1994) Science 263, 802-805.
9. Wang, S. & Hazelrigg, T. (1994) Nature (London) 369, 400-403.
10. Prasher, D. C. (1995) Trends Genet. 11, 320-323.
11. Archer, T. K., Cordingley, M. G., Marsaud, V., Richard-Foy, H. & Hager, G. L. (1989) in Proceedings: Second International CBT Symposium on the Steroid/Thyroid Receptor Family and Gene Regulation, eds. Gustafsson, J. A., Eriksson, H. & Carlstedt-Duke, J. (Birkhauser, Berlin), pp. 221-238.
12. Niman, H. L., Houghten, R. A., Walker, L. E., Reisfeld, R. A., Wilson, I. A., Hogle, J. M. & Lerner, R. A. (1983) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80, 4949-4953.
13. Lefebvre, P., Berard, D. S., Cordingley, M. G. & Hager, G. L. (1991) Mol. Cell. Biol. 11, 2529-2537.
14. Giordano, T., Howard, T. H., Coleman, J., Sakamoto, K. & Howard, B. H. (1991) Exp. Cell Res. 192, 193-197.
15. Chen, C. & Okayama, H. (1987) Mol. Cell Biol. 7, 2745-2752.
16. Gorman, C. M., Moffat, L. F. & Howard, B. H. (1982) Mol. Cell Biol. 2, 1044-1051.
17. Tsien, R. Y. & Harootunian, A. T. (1990) Cell Calcium 11, 93-109.
18. Gametchu, B. & Harrison, R. W. (1984) Endocrinology 114, 274-279.
19. Chakraborti, P. K., Garabedian, M. J., Yamamoto, K. R. & Simons, S. S., Jr. (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266, 22075-22078.
20. Becker, P. B., Gloss, B., Schmid, W., Strahle, U. & Schutz, G. (1986) Nature (London) 324, 686-688.
21. Otten, A. D., Sanders, M. M. & McKnight, G. S. (1988) Mol. Endocrinol. 2, 143-147.
22. Lanz, R. B. & Rusconi, S. (1994) Endocrinology 135, 2183-2195.
23. Picard, D. & Yamamoto, K. R. (1987) EMBO J. 6, 3333-3340.
24. Perrot-Applanat, M., Lescop, P. & Milgrom, E. (1992) J. Cell Biol. 119, 337-348.
25. Scherrer, L. C. & Pratt, W. B. (1992) J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 41, 719-721.
26. Pirollet, F., Job, D., Margolis, R. L. & Garel, J. R. (1987) EMBO J. 6, 3247-3252.
27. Pruschy, M., Ju, Y., Spitz, L., Carafoli, E. & Goldfarb, D. S. (1994) J. Cell Biol. 127, 1527-1536.
28. Greber, U. F. & Gerace, L. (1995) J. Cell Biol. 128, 5-14.
29. Ning, Y. M. & Sanchez, E. R. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 6073-6076.
30. DeFranco, D. B., Qi, M., Borror, K. C., Garabedian, M. J. & Brautigan, D. L. (1991) Mol. Endocrinol. 5, 1215-1228.
31. Kaufmann, S. H., Okret, S., Wikstrom, A. C., Gustafsson, J. A. & Shaper, J. H. (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261, 11962-11967.
32. Nelson, W. G., Pienta, K. J., Barrack, E. R. & Coffey, D. S. (1986) Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biophys. Chem. 15, 457-475.
33. van Steensel, B., Brink, M., van der Meulen, K., van Binnendijk, E. P., Wansink, D. G., de Jong, L., de Kloet, E. R. & van Driel, R. (1995) J. Cell Sci. 108, 3003-3011.
34. Ktistaki, E., Ktistakis, N. T., Papadogeorgaki, E. & Talianidis, I. (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 9876-9880.
35. Manuelidis, L. (1990) Science 250, 1533-1540.
36. Yokota, H., van den Engh, G., Hearst, J. E., Sachs, R. K. & Trask, B. J. (1995) J. Cell Biol. 130, 1239-1249.
37. Cook, P. R. (1995) J. Cell Sci. 108, 2927-2935.
38. Brasch, K. & Ochs, R. L. (1995) Int. Rev. Cytol. 159, 161-194.
39. Carter, K. C., Bowman, D., Carrington, W., Fogarty, K., McNeil, J. A., Fay, F. S. & Lawrence, J. B. (1993) Science 259, 1330-1335.
40. Ogawa, H., Inouye, S., Tsuji, F. I., Yasuda, K. & Umesono, K. (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 11899-11903.