Neural network based on the input organization of an identified neuron signaling impending collision

Journal of Neurophysiology

Volumn 75, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 967-985

  Rind, F Claire ^a,b   Bramwell, D I ^a  

^a NEWCASTLE UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^b Royal Society University Research   (Hungary)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BINOCULAR VISION; COMPUTER PROGRAM; IMAGE DISPLAY; LOCUST; MONOCULAR VISION; MOVEMENT PERCEPTION; NERVE CELL NETWORK; NONHUMAN; PHOTORECEPTOR; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VELOCITY; VISUAL STIMULATION; VISUAL SYSTEM;

EID: 0029942467     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1996.75.3.967     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. B receptor on an identified motor neurone. J. Exp. Biol. 198: 889-894, 1995.
2. BERMAN, N. J., DOUGLAS, R. J., MARTIN, K. A. C., AND WHITTERIDGE, D. Mechanism of inhibition in cat visual cortex. J. Physiol. Lond. 440: 697-722, 1991.
3. BULTHOFF, M. AND BULTHOFF, I. Combining neuropharmacology and behaviour to study motion detection in flies. Biol Cybernet. 55: 313-320, 1987.
4. CYNADER, M. AND REGAN, D. Neurones in cat parastriate cortex sensitive to the direction of motion in three-dimensional space. J. Physiol. Lond. 274: 549-569, 1978.
5. DEHAY, C., DOUGLAS, R. J., MARTIN, K. A. C., AND NELSON, C. Excitation by geniculocortical synapses is not vetoed at the level of dendritic spines in cat visual cortex. J Physiol. Lond. 440: 723-734, 1991.
6. DOUGLAS, R. J. AND MARTIN, K. A. C. A functional microcircuit for cat visual cortex. J Physiol. Lond. 440: 735-769, 1991.
7. DOUGLAS, R. J., MARTIN, K. A. C., AND WHITTERIDGE, D Selective responses of visual cortical cells do not depend on shunting inhibition. Nature Lond. 332: 642-644, 1988.
8. DOUGLAS, R. J., MARTIN, K. A C., AND WHITTERIDGE, D. An intracellular analysis of the visual responses of neurones in cat visual cortex. J. Physiol. Lond. 440: 659-696, 1991.
9. EDWARDS, D. H. The cockroach DCMD neurone. I. Lateral inhibition and the effects of light- and dark-adaptation. J. Exp. Biol 99: 61-90, 1982.
10. FAHRENBACH, W. H. Anatomical circuitry of lateral inhibition in the eye of the horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci. 225: 219-249, 1985.
11. FRUMKES, T. E., MILLER, R F , SLAUGHTER, M., AND DACHEUX, R. F. Physiological and pharmacological basis of GABA and glycine action on neurons of mudpuppy retina. III. A macrine mediated inhibitory influences on ganglion cell receptive field organisation: a model. J. Neurophysiol 45: 783-804, 1981.
12. GIBSON, J. J. Visually controlled locomotion and visual orientation in animals. Br. J. Psychol. 49: 182-194, 1958.
13. GLANTZ, R. M. Defense reflex and motion detector responsiveness to approaching targets, the motion detector trigger to the defense reflex pathway. J Comp. Physiol. 95: 297-314, 1974.
14. GRUSSSER, O.-J. AND GRUSSER-CORNEHLS, U. Physiology of the anuran visual system. In: Frog Neurobiology, edited by R. Llinás and W. Precht. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1976, p. 297-385.
15. HOLMQVIST, M. H. AND SRINIVASAN, M. V. A visually evoked escape response of the house fly. J. Comp. Physiol. 169. 451-459, 1991.
16. HONG, X. AND REGAN, D. Visual field defects for unidirectional and oscillatory motion in depth. Vision Res. 29. 809-819, 1989.
17. HORRIDGE, G. A. The separation of visual axes in apposition compound eyes. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 285: 1-59, 1978.
18. KOCH, C. AND POGGIO, T. A theoretical analysis of electrical properties of spines Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci. 218: 455-477, 1983.
19. KOCH, C. AND POGGIO, T. Synaptic veto mechanism: does it underlie direction and orientation selectivity in the visual cortex? In: Models of the Visual Cortex, edited by D Rose and V. Dobson. Chichester: John Wiley and Sons, 1985, p. 408-420.
20. LAUGHLIN, S. B., HOWARD, J., AND BLAKESLEE, B. Synaptic limitations to contrast coding in the retina of the blowfly Calliphora. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci. 231: 437-467, 1987.
21. LEE, D. N. The optic flow field: the foundation of vision. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol Sci. 290: 169-179, 1980.
22. LEE, D. N., DAVIES, N. N. O., GREEN, P. R., AND VAN DER WEEL, F. R. Visual control of approach by pigeons when landing. J. Exp. Biol. 180: 85-104, 1993.
23. LEE, D. N. AND REDDISH, P. E. Plummeting gannets: a paradigm of ecolosical optics Nature Lond. 293: 293-294, 1981.
24. LEE, D. N., VAN DER WEEL, F. R., HITCHCOCK, T., MATEJOWSKY, E., AND PETTIGREW, J D. Common principle of guidance by echolocation and vision. J. Comp. Physiol. 171: 563-571, 1992.
25. LIAW, J.-S. AND ARBIB, M. A. Neural mechanisms underlying direction selective avoidance behavior. In: Adaptive Behavior. Cambridge, MA: The Massachusets Institute of Technology, 1993, vol. 1, p. 227-261.
26. LITTLEWOOD, P. M. H. AND SIMMONS, P. J. Distribution and structure of identified tonic and phasic synapses between L-neurones in the locust ocellar tract. J. Comp. Neurol. 325: 493-513, 1992.
27. MAGUIRE, G., MAPLE, B., LUKASIEWICZ, P., AND WERBLIN, F. G-Ammobutyrate type B receptor of L-type calcium channel current at bipolar cell terminals in the retina of the tiger salamander. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 10144-10147, 1989.
28. MILDE, J. J. AND STRAUSFELD, N. J. Cluster organization and response characteristics of the giant fiber pathway of the blowfly Calliphora erythrocephala. J. Comp. Neurol. 294: 59-75, 1990.
29. NALBACH, H.-O. Visually elicited escape in crabs. In: Frontiers in Crustacean Neurobiology, edited by K. Wiese. Basel: Birkhäuser, 1990, p. 165-172.
30. NELSON, D.-E. Optics and evolution of the compound eye. In: Facets of Vision, edited by D. G. Stavenga and R. C. Hardie. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1989, p. 30-74.
31. O'CARROLL, D. C., OSORIO, D., JAMES, A. C., AND BUSH, T. Local feedback mediated via amacrine cells in the insect optic lobe. J. Comp. Physiol. 171: 447-455, 1992.
32. O'SHEA, M. AND ROWELL, C. H. F. Protection from habituation by lateral inhibition. Nature Lond. 254: 53-55, 1975.
33. O'SHEA, M. AND ROWELL, C. H. F. The neuronal basis of a sensory analyser, the acridid movement detector system. II. Response decrement, convergence, and the nature of the excitatory afferents to the fan-like dendrites of the LGMD. J. Exp. Biol. 65: 289-308, 1976.
34. O'SHEA, M. AND WILLIAMS, J. L. D. The anatomy and output connections of a locust visual interneurone: the lobula giant movement detector (LGMD) neurone. J. Comp. Physiol. 91: 257-266, 1974.
35. OSORIO, D. The temporal properties of non-linear transient cells in the medulla of the locust medulla. J. Comp. Physiol 161: 431-440, 1987.
36. OSORIO, D. Mechanisms of early visual processing in the medulla of the locust optic lobe: how self inhibition, spatial pooling, and signal rectification contribute to the properties of transient cells. Vis. Neurosci. 7: 345-355, 1991.
37. REGAN, D. AND BEVERLEY, K. I. Looming detectors in the human visual pathway. Vision Res. 18: 415-421, 1978.
38. REGAN, D. AND CYNADER, M. Neurons in area 18 of cat visual cortex selectively sensitive to changing size: nonlinear interactions between responses to two edges. Vision Res. 19: 699-711, 1979.
39. RIND, F C. A chemical synapse between two motion detecting neurones in the locust brain. J. Exp. Biol. 110: 143-167, 1984.
40. RIND, F. C. Intracellular characterization of neurons in the locust brain signaling impending collision. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 986-995, 1996.
41. RIND, F. C. AND SIMMONS, P. J. Orthopteran DCMD neuron: a reevaluation of responses to moving objects. I. Selective responses to approaching objects. J. Neurophysiol. 68: 1654-1666, 1992.
42. ROWELL, C. H. F. The orthopteran descending movement detector (DMD) neurones: a characterisation and review. Z. Vgl. Physiol. 73: 167-194, 1971.
43. ROWELL, C. H. F., O'SHEA, M., AND WILLIAMS, J. L. D. Neuronal basis of a sensory analyzer, the acridid movement detector system. IV. The preference for small field stimuli. J. Exp. Biol. 68: 157-185, 1977.
44. SCHIFF, W., CAVINESS, J. A., AND GIBSON, J. J. Persistent fear responses in rhesus monkeys to the optical stimulus of "looming". Science Wash. DC 136: 982-983, 1962.
45. SCHWIND, R. Size and distance perception in compound eyes. In: Facets of Vision, edited by P. G. Stavenga and R. C. Hardie. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1989, p. 425-444.
46. SIMMONS, P. J. Transmission mediated with and without spikes at connexions between large second-order neurones of insect ocelli. J. Comp. Physiol. 147: 401-414, 1982.
47. SIMMONS, P. J. AND RIND, F. C. Orthopteran DCMD neuron: a reevaluation of responses to moving objects. II. Critical cues for detecting approaching objects. J. Neurophysiol. 68: 1667-1682, 1992.
48. TANAKA, K., FUKADO, Y., AND SAITO, H. Underlying mechanisms of the response specificity at expansion/contraction and rotation cells in the dorsal part of the medial superior temporal area of the macaque monkey. J. Neurophysiol. 62: 642-656, 1989.
49. VU, E. T. AND KRASNE, F. B. Evidence for a computational distinction between proximal and distal neuronal inhibition. Science Wash. DC 255: 1710-1712, 1992.
50. WAGNER, H. Flow field variables trigger landing in flies. Nature Lond. 297: 147-148, 1982.
51. WANG, Y.-C. AND FROST, B. J. "Time to collision" is signalled by neurons in the nucleus rotundus of pigeons. Nature Lond. 356: 236-238, 1992.
52. WERBLIN, F. Synaptic connections, receptive fields and patterns of activity in the tiger salamander retina. Invest. Ophthal. Vis. Sci. 32: 459-483, 1991.
53. WHEATSTONE, C. Contributions to the physiology of vision. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 142: 1-18, 1852.
54. ZEKI, S. Cells responding to changing image size and disparity in the cortex of the rhesus monkey. J. Physiol. Lond. 242: 827-841, 1974.