메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 42067, 1996, Pages 225-231

On the Phosphorylation of 2-chlorodeoxy-adenosine (CdA) and Its Correlation with Clinical Response in Leukemia Treatment

Author keywords

2 Chlorodeoxyadenosine; Deoxycytidine kinase; Deoxyguanosine kinase; Leukemia; Review; Therapy

Indexed keywords

CLADRIBINE; DEOXYCYTIDINE KINASE; NUCLEOSIDE ANALOG;

EID: 0029936431     PISSN: 10428194     EISSN: 10292403     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/10428199209067604     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0015515283 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine-deaminase deficiency in two patients with severely impaired cellular immunity
    • Giblett E. R., Anderson J. E., Cohen F., Pollara B., Meuwissen H. J. Adenosine-deaminase deficiency in two patients with severely impaired cellular immunity. Lancet 1972; 2: 1067 – 1069
    • (1972) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1067-1069
    • Giblett, E.R.1    Anderson, J.E.2    Cohen, F.3    Pollara, B.4    Meuwissen, H.J.5
  • 4
    • 0004514220 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical basis for the enhanced toxicity of deoxyribonucleosides toward malignant human T cell lines
    • Carson D. A., Kaye J., Matsumoto S., Seegmiller J. E., Thompson L. Biochemical basis for the enhanced toxicity of deoxyribonucleosides toward malignant human T cell lines. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1979; 76: 2430 – 2433
    • (1979) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.76 , pp. 2430-2433
    • Carson, D.A.1    Kaye, J.2    Matsumoto, S.3    Seegmiller, J.E.4    Thompson, L.5
  • 5
    • 0018082280 scopus 로고
    • Overproduction of adenine deoxynucleosides and deoxynucleotides in adenosine deaminase deficiency with severe combined immunodeficiency disease
    • Donofrio J., Coleman M. S., Hutton J. J., Daoud A., Lampkin B., Dyminski J. Overproduction of adenine deoxynucleosides and deoxynucleotides in adenosine deaminase deficiency with severe combined immunodeficiency disease. J. Clin. Invest 1978; 62: 884 – 887
    • (1978) J. Clin. Invest , vol.62 , pp. 884-887
    • Donofrio, J.1    Coleman, M.S.2    Hutton, J.J.3    Daoud, A.4    Lampkin, B.5    Dyminski, J.6
  • 7
    • 0027740067 scopus 로고
    • 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine: hairy cell leukemia takes a surprising turn
    • Beutler E., Carson D. A. 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine: hairy cell leukemia takes a surprising turn. Blood Cells 1993; 19: 559 – 68
    • (1993) Blood Cells , vol.19 , pp. 559-568
    • Beutler, E.1    Carson, D.A.2
  • 9
    • 0025039054 scopus 로고
    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: new insights into biology and therapy
    • Foon K. A., Rai K. R., Gale R. P. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: new insights into biology and therapy. Annals of Internal Medicine 1990; 113: 525 – 39
    • (1990) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.113 , pp. 525-539
    • Foon, K.A.1    Rai, K.R.2    Gale, R.P.3
  • 10
    • 0027208888 scopus 로고
    • Advances in therapy for hairy cell leukemia. A review
    • Jaiyesimi I. A., Kantarjian H. M., Estey E. H. Advances in therapy for hairy cell leukemia. A review. Cancer 1993; 72: 5 – 16
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.72 , pp. 5-16
    • Jaiyesimi, I.A.1    Kantarjian, H.M.2    Estey, E.H.3
  • 11
    • 0027179834 scopus 로고
    • 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine in the treatment of hairy cell leukemia
    • Saven A., Piro L. D. 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine in the treatment of hairy cell leukemia. Cancer Investigation 1993; 11: 559 – 64
    • (1993) Cancer Investigation , vol.11 , pp. 559-564
    • Saven, A.1    Piro, L.D.2
  • 14
    • 3042870116 scopus 로고
    • Deoxycytidine kinase-mediated toxicity of deoxyadenosine analogs toward malignant human lymphoblasts in vitro and toward murine L1210 leukemia in vivo
    • Carson D. A., Wasson D. B., Kaye J., Ullman B., Martin D. W. J., Robins R. K., Montgomery J. A. Deoxycytidine kinase-mediated toxicity of deoxyadenosine analogs toward malignant human lymphoblasts in vitro and toward murine L1210 leukemia in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1980; 77: 6865 – 9
    • (1980) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.77 , pp. 6865-6869
    • Carson, D.A.1    Wasson, D.B.2    Kaye, J.3    Ullman, B.4    Martin, D.W.J.5    Robins, R.K.6    Montgomery, J.A.7
  • 15
    • 0015366370 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and biological activity of selected 2,6-disubstituted-(2-deoxy-α– and -β–D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)purines
    • Christensen L. F., Broom A. D., Robins M. J., Bloch A. Synthesis and biological activity of selected 2,6-disubstituted-(2-deoxy-α– and -β–D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)purines. J Med Chem 1972; 15: 735 – 739
    • (1972) J Med Chem , vol.15 , pp. 735-739
    • Christensen, L.F.1    Broom, A.D.2    Robins, M.J.3    Bloch, A.4
  • 16
    • 0020146796 scopus 로고
    • Possible metabolic basis for the different immunodeficient states associated with genetic deficiencies of adenosine deaminase and purine nucleoside phosphorylase
    • Carson D. A., Wasson D. B., Lakow E., Kamatani N. Possible metabolic basis for the different immunodeficient states associated with genetic deficiencies of adenosine deaminase and purine nucleoside phosphorylase. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1982; 79: 3848 – 52
    • (1982) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.79 , pp. 3848-3852
    • Carson, D.A.1    Wasson, D.B.2    Lakow, E.3    Kamatani, N.4
  • 17
    • 0020612685 scopus 로고
    • Specific toxicity of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine toward resting and proliferating human lymphocytes
    • Carson D. A., Wasson D. B., Taetle R., Yu A. Specific toxicity of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine toward resting and proliferating human lymphocytes. Blood 1983; 62: 737 – 43
    • (1983) Blood , vol.62 , pp. 737-743
    • Carson, D.A.1    Wasson, D.B.2    Taetle, R.3    Yu, A.4
  • 19
    • 0023758320 scopus 로고
    • 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine: an effective new agent for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    • Piro L. D., Carrera C. J., Beutler E., Carson D. A. 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine: an effective new agent for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood 1988; 72: 1069 – 73
    • (1988) Blood , vol.72 , pp. 1069-1073
    • Piro, L.D.1    Carrera, C.J.2    Beutler, E.3    Carson, D.A.4
  • 20
    • 0025274664 scopus 로고
    • Lasting remissions in hairy-cell leukemia induced by a single infusion of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine
    • Piro L. D., Carrera C. J., Carson D. A., Beutler E. Lasting remissions in hairy-cell leukemia induced by a single infusion of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine. New England Journal of Medicine 1990; 322: 1117 – 21
    • (1990) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.322 , pp. 1117-1121
    • Piro, L.D.1    Carrera, C.J.2    Carson, D.A.3    Beutler, E.4
  • 21
    • 0025935563 scopus 로고
    • On the pharmacokinetics of 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine in humans
    • Liliemark J., Juliusson G. On the pharmacokinetics of 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine in humans. Cancer Research 1991; 51: 5570 – 2
    • (1991) Cancer Research , vol.51 , pp. 5570-5572
    • Liliemark, J.1    Juliusson, G.2
  • 23
  • 24
    • 0027448264 scopus 로고
    • Complete remission of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia after oral cladribine
    • Juliusson G., Liliemark J. Complete remission of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia after oral cladribine. Lancet 1993; 341: 54
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 54
    • Juliusson, G.1    Liliemark, J.2
  • 25
    • 0027056958 scopus 로고
    • On the bioavailability of oral and subcutaneous 2-chloro-2-deoxyadenosine in humans: alternative routes of administration [see comments]
    • Liliemark J., Albertioni F., Hassan M., Juliusson G. On the bioavailability of oral and subcutaneous 2-chloro-2-deoxyadenosine in humans: alternative routes of administration [see comments]. Journal of Clinical Oncology 1992; 10: 1514 – 8
    • (1992) Journal of Clinical Oncology , vol.10 , pp. 1514-1518
    • Liliemark, J.1    Albertioni, F.2    Hassan, M.3    Juliusson, G.4
  • 26
    • 0027155584 scopus 로고
    • On the bioavailability of 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (CdA). The influence of food and omeprazole
    • Albertioni F., Juliusson G., Liliemark J. On the bioavailability of 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (CdA). The influence of food and omeprazole. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 1993; 44: 579 – 82
    • (1993) European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.44 , pp. 579-582
    • Albertioni, F.1    Juliusson, G.2    Liliemark, J.3
  • 27
    • 0024557602 scopus 로고
    • Human T-lymphoblast deoxycytidine kinase: Purification and properties
    • Datta N. S., Shewach D. S., Hurley M. C., Mitchell B. S., Fox I. H. Human T-lymphoblast deoxycytidine kinase: Purification and properties. Biochem 1989; 28: 114 – 123
    • (1989) Biochem , vol.28 , pp. 114-123
    • Datta, N.S.1    Shewach, D.S.2    Hurley, M.C.3    Mitchell, B.S.4    Fox, I.H.5
  • 28
    • 0023919636 scopus 로고
    • Deoxycytidine kinase from human leukemic spleen: preparation and characteristics of homogeneous enzyme
    • Bohman C., Eriksson S. Deoxycytidine kinase from human leukemic spleen: preparation and characteristics of homogeneous enzyme. Biochemistry 1988; 27: 4258 – 65
    • (1988) Biochemistry , vol.27 , pp. 4258-4265
    • Bohman, C.1    Eriksson, S.2
  • 29
    • 0023722612 scopus 로고
    • Affinity purification of human deoxycytidine kinase: avoidance of structural and kinetic artifacts arising from limited proteolysis
    • Kim M.-Y., Ikeda S., Ives D. H. Affinity purification of human deoxycytidine kinase: avoidance of structural and kinetic artifacts arising from limited proteolysis. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun 1988; 156: 92 – 98
    • (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.156 , pp. 92-98
    • Kim, M.-Y.1    Ikeda, S.2    Ives, D.H.3
  • 30
    • 0024440643 scopus 로고
    • Human deoxycytidine kinase: kinetic mechanism and end product regulation
    • Kim M.-Y., Ives D. H. Human deoxycytidine kinase: kinetic mechanism and end product regulation. Biochemistry 1989; 28: 9043 – 9047
    • (1989) Biochemistry , vol.28 , pp. 9043-9047
    • Kim, M.-Y.1    Ives, D.H.2
  • 32
    • 0028170415 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of mouse deoxycytidine kinase; Pure recombinant mouse and human enzymes show differences in substrate specificity
    • Karlsson A., Johansson M., Eriksson S. Cloning and expression of mouse deoxycytidine kinase; Pure recombinant mouse and human enzymes show differences in substrate specificity. J. Biol. Chem 1994; 269: 24374 – 24318
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem , vol.269 , pp. 24318-24374
    • Karlsson, A.1    Johansson, M.2    Eriksson, S.3
  • 33
    • 0029114553 scopus 로고
    • Interspecies diferences in the kinetic properties of deoxycytidine kinase elucidate the poor utility of a phase I pharmacologically directed dose-escalation concept for 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine
    • in press
    • Reichelova V., Juliusson G., Spasokoukotskaja T., Eriksson S., Liliemark J. Interspecies diferences in the kinetic properties of deoxycytidine kinase elucidate the poor utility of a phase I pharmacologically directed dose-escalation concept for 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1995, in press
    • (1995) Cancer Chemother Pharmacol
    • Reichelova, V.1    Juliusson, G.2    Spasokoukotskaja, T.3    Eriksson, S.4    Liliemark, J.5
  • 34
    • 0029037121 scopus 로고
    • Differences in kinetic properties of pure recombinant human and mouse deoxycytidine kinase
    • in press
    • Johansson M., Karlsson A. Differences in kinetic properties of pure recombinant human and mouse deoxycytidine kinase. Biochem Pharmacol. 1995, in press
    • (1995) Biochem Pharmacol
    • Johansson, M.1    Karlsson, A.2
  • 35
    • 0025954753 scopus 로고
    • Deoxynucleoside phosphorylating enzymes in monkey and human tissues show great similarities, while mouse deoxycytidine kinase has a different substrate specificity
    • Habteyesus A., Nordenskjöld A., Bohman C., Eriksson S. Deoxynucleoside phosphorylating enzymes in monkey and human tissues show great similarities, while mouse deoxycytidine kinase has a different substrate specificity. Biochem Pharmacol 1991; 42: 1829 – 36
    • (1991) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.42 , pp. 1829-1836
    • Habteyesus, A.1    Nordenskjöld, A.2    Bohman, C.3    Eriksson, S.4
  • 36
    • 0023868605 scopus 로고
    • The in vitro and in vivo anti-retrovirus activity, and intracellular metabolism of 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine and 2',3'-dideoxycytidine are highly dependent on the cell species
    • Balzarini J., Pauwels R., Baba M., Herdewijn P., de Clercq E., Broder S., Johns D. G. The in vitro and in vivo anti-retrovirus activity, and intracellular metabolism of 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine and 2',3'-dideoxycytidine are highly dependent on the cell species. Biochem. Pharmacol 1988; 1988: 897 – 903
    • (1988) Biochem. Pharmacol , vol.1988 , pp. 897-903
    • Balzarini, J.1    Pauwels, R.2    Baba, M.3    Herdewijn, P.4    de Clercq, E.5    Broder, S.6    Johns, D.G.7
  • 37
    • 0024210541 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of 2',3'-dideoxycytidine incorporation into cultured human T lymphoblasts
    • Ullman B., Coons T., Rockwell S., McCartan K. Genetic analysis of 2',3'-dideoxycytidine incorporation into cultured human T lymphoblasts. J. Biol. Chem 1988; 263: 12391 – 6
    • (1988) J. Biol. Chem , vol.263 , pp. 12391-12396
    • Ullman, B.1    Coons, T.2    Rockwell, S.3    McCartan, K.4
  • 38
    • 85018862896 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian deoxyribonucleoside kinases
    • in press
    • Amér E. S. J., Eriksson S. Mammalian deoxyribonucleoside kinases. Pharm. Ther 1994, in press
    • (1994) Pharm. Ther
    • Amér, E.S.J.1    Eriksson, S.2
  • 39
    • 0024344708 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic properties and inhibition of human T lymphoblast deoxycytidine kinase
    • Datta N. S., Shewach D. S., Mitchell B. S., Fox I. H. Kinetic properties and inhibition of human T lymphoblast deoxycytidine kinase. J. Biol. Chem 1989; 264: 9359 – 9364
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem , vol.264 , pp. 9359-9364
    • Datta, N.S.1    Shewach, D.S.2    Mitchell, B.S.3    Fox, I.H.4
  • 40
    • 0025214176 scopus 로고
    • Selective inactivation of the deoxyadenosine phosphorylating activity of pure human deoxycytidine kinase: stabilization of different forms of the enzyme by substrates and biological detergents
    • Kierdaszuk B., Eriksson S. Selective inactivation of the deoxyadenosine phosphorylating activity of pure human deoxycytidine kinase: stabilization of different forms of the enzyme by substrates and biological detergents. Biochemistry 1990; 29: 4109 – 14
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 4109-4114
    • Kierdaszuk, B.1    Eriksson, S.2
  • 41
    • 0025793498 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the substrate specificities of human thymidine kinase 1 and 2 and deoxycytidine kinase toward antiviral and cytostatic nucleoside analogs
    • Eriksson S., Kierdaszuk B., Munch-Petersen B., öberg B., Johansson N. G. Comparison of the substrate specificities of human thymidine kinase 1 and 2 and deoxycytidine kinase toward antiviral and cytostatic nucleoside analogs. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun 1991; 176: 586 – 592
    • (1991) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.176 , pp. 586-592
    • Eriksson, S.1    Kierdaszuk, B.2    Munch-Petersen, B.3    öberg, B.4    Johansson, N.G.5
  • 42
    • 0025878619 scopus 로고
    • A critical role for uridine nucleotides in the regulation of deoxycytidine kinase and the concentration dependence of 1-b-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine phoshporylation in human leukemia cells
    • White J. C., Capizzi R. L. A critical role for uridine nucleotides in the regulation of deoxycytidine kinase and the concentration dependence of 1-b-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine phoshporylation in human leukemia cells. Cancer Res 1991; 51: 2559 – 2565
    • (1991) Cancer Res , vol.51 , pp. 2559-2565
    • White, J.C.1    Capizzi, R.L.2
  • 43
    • 0027085703 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide specificity of human deoxycytidine kinase
    • Shewach D. S., Reynolds K. K., Hertel L. Nucleotide specificity of human deoxycytidine kinase. Mol. Pharmacol 1992; 42: 518 – 524
    • (1992) Mol. Pharmacol , vol.42 , pp. 518-524
    • Shewach, D.S.1    Reynolds, K.K.2    Hertel, L.3
  • 44
    • 0026452612 scopus 로고
    • Selective Assays for Thymidine kinase 1 and 2 and Deoxycytidine Kinase and Their Activities in Extracts from Human Cells and Tissues
    • Amér E. S. J., Spasokoukotskaja T., Eriksson S. Selective Assays for Thymidine kinase 1 and 2 and Deoxycytidine Kinase and Their Activities in Extracts from Human Cells and Tissues. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm 1992; 188: 712 – 718
    • (1992) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm , vol.188 , pp. 712-718
    • Amér, E.S.J.1    Spasokoukotskaja, T.2    Eriksson, S.3
  • 45
    • 0027381413 scopus 로고
    • Substrate specificity of mitochondrial 2'-deoxyguanosine kinase: Efficient phosphorylation of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CdA)
    • Wang L., Karlsson A., Amér E. S. J., Eriksson S. Substrate specificity of mitochondrial 2'-deoxyguanosine kinase: Efficient phosphorylation of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CdA). J. Biol. Chem 1993; 268: 22847 – 228852
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem , vol.268 , pp. 22847-228852
    • Wang, L.1    Karlsson, A.2    Amér, E.S.J.3    Eriksson, S.4
  • 46
    • 0024439683 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical pharmacology of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in malignant human hematopoietic cell lines and therapeutic effects of 2-bromodeoxyadenosine in drug combinations in mice
    • Avery T. L., Rehg J. E., Lumm W. C., Harwood F. C., Santana V. M., Blakley R. L. Biochemical pharmacology of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in malignant human hematopoietic cell lines and therapeutic effects of 2-bromodeoxyadenosine in drug combinations in mice. Cancer Res 1989; 49: 4972 – 4978
    • (1989) Cancer Res , vol.49 , pp. 4972-4978
    • Avery, T.L.1    Rehg, J.E.2    Lumm, W.C.3    Harwood, F.C.4    Santana, V.M.5    Blakley, R.L.6
  • 47
    • 0027525929 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of deoxycytidine kinase and cytoplasmic 5'-nucleotidase to the chemotherapeutic efficacy of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine
    • Kawasaki H., Carrera C. J., Piro L. D., Saven A., Kipps T. J., Carson D. A. Relationship of deoxycytidine kinase and cytoplasmic 5'-nucleotidase to the chemotherapeutic efficacy of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine. Blood 1993; 81: 597 – 601
    • (1993) Blood , vol.81 , pp. 597-601
    • Kawasaki, H.1    Carrera, C.J.2    Piro, L.D.3    Saven, A.4    Kipps, T.J.5    Carson, D.A.6
  • 48
    • 0026439287 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative immunoassay of human deoxycytidine kinase in malignant cells
    • Kawasaki H., Carrera C. J., Carson D. A. Quantitative immunoassay of human deoxycytidine kinase in malignant cells. Analyt. Biochem 1992; 207: 193 – 196
    • (1992) Analyt. Biochem , vol.207 , pp. 193-196
    • Kawasaki, H.1    Carrera, C.J.2    Carson, D.A.3
  • 49
    • 0028093655 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CdA) in extracts of peripheral blood mononuclear cells of leukaemia patients
    • Amér E. S. J., Spasokoukotskaja T., Juliusson G., Liliemark J., Eriksson S. Phosphorylation of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CdA) in extracts of peripheral blood mononuclear cells of leukaemia patients. Br. J. Haematol 1994; 87: 715 – 718
    • (1994) Br. J. Haematol , vol.87 , pp. 715-718
    • Amér, E.S.J.1    Spasokoukotskaja, T.2    Juliusson, G.3    Liliemark, J.4    Eriksson, S.5
  • 50
    • 0028930302 scopus 로고
    • Expression of Deoxycytidine Kinase and the Phosphorylation of 2-Chloro-deoxyadenosine in Human Normal and Malignant Cells and Tissues
    • Spasokoukotskaja T., Amér E. S. J., Brosjö O., Gunvén P., Juliusson G., Liliemark J., Eriksson S. Expression of Deoxycytidine Kinase and the Phosphorylation of 2-Chloro-deoxyadenosine in Human Normal and Malignant Cells and Tissues. Eur. J. Cancer 1995; 31A: 202 – 208
    • (1995) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.31A , pp. 202-208
    • Spasokoukotskaja, T.1    Amér, E.S.J.2    Brosjö, O.3    Gunvén, P.4    Juliusson, G.5    Liliemark, J.6    Eriksson, S.7
  • 51
    • 0025890427 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism and action of purine nucleoside analogs
    • Plunkett W., Saunders P. P. Metabolism and action of purine nucleoside analogs. Pharmacol Ther 1991; 49: 239 – 68
    • (1991) Pharmacol Ther , vol.49 , pp. 239-268
    • Plunkett, W.1    Saunders, P.P.2
  • 52
    • 0027505303 scopus 로고
    • Induction of apoptotic cell death in chronic lymphocytic leukemia by 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine and 9-beta-D-arabinosyl-2-fluoroadenine
    • Robertson L. E., Chubb S., Meyn R. E., Story M., Ford R., Hittelman W. M., Plunkett W. Induction of apoptotic cell death in chronic lymphocytic leukemia by 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine and 9-beta-D-arabinosyl-2-fluoroadenine. Blood 1993; 81: 143
    • (1993) Blood , vol.81 , pp. 143
    • Robertson, L.E.1    Chubb, S.2    Meyn, R.E.3    Story, M.4    Ford, R.5    Hittelman, W.M.6    Plunkett, W.7
  • 53
    • 0022003367 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of deoxyadenosine and 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine toxicity to nondividing human lymphocytes
    • Seto S., Carrera C. J., Kubota M., Wasson D. B., Carson D. A. Mechanism of deoxyadenosine and 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine toxicity to nondividing human lymphocytes. Journal of Clinical Investigation 1985; 75: 377 – 83
    • (1985) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.75 , pp. 377-383
    • Seto, S.1    Carrera, C.J.2    Kubota, M.3    Wasson, D.B.4    Carson, D.A.5
  • 55
    • 0025233649 scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of 2-halogeno-2'-deoxyadenosine 5-triphosphates into DNA during replication by human polymerases alpha and beta
    • Hentosh P., Koob R., Blakley R. L. Incorporation of 2-halogeno-2'-deoxyadenosine 5-triphosphates into DNA during replication by human polymerases alpha and beta. Journal of Biological Chemistry 1990; 265: 4033 – 40
    • (1990) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.265 , pp. 4033-4040
    • Hentosh, P.1    Koob, R.2    Blakley, R.L.3
  • 56
    • 0027268733 scopus 로고
    • Activity of human DNA polymerases alpha and beta with 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate as a substrate and quantitative effects of incorporation on chain extension
    • Chunduru S. K., Appleman J. R., Blakley R. L. Activity of human DNA polymerases alpha and beta with 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate as a substrate and quantitative effects of incorporation on chain extension. Arch. Biochem. Biophys 1993; 302: 19
    • (1993) Arch. Biochem. Biophys , vol.302 , pp. 19
    • Chunduru, S.K.1    Appleman, J.R.2    Blakley, R.L.3
  • 57
    • 0022622873 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of DNA repair by deoxyadenosine in resting human lymphocytes
    • Seto S., Carrera C. J., Wasson D. B., Carson D. A. Inhibition of DNA repair by deoxyadenosine in resting human lymphocytes. Journal of Immunology 1986; 136: 2839 – 43
    • (1986) Journal of Immunology , vol.136 , pp. 2839-2843
    • Seto, S.1    Carrera, C.J.2    Wasson, D.B.3    Carson, D.A.4
  • 58
    • 0024787036 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of inhibition of DNA synthesis by 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in human lymphoblastic cells
    • Griffig J., Koob R., Blakley R. L. Mechanisms of inhibition of DNA synthesis by 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in human lymphoblastic cells. Cancer Research 1989; 49: 6923
    • (1989) Cancer Research , vol.49 , pp. 6923
    • Griffig, J.1    Koob, R.2    Blakley, R.L.3
  • 59
    • 0024534994 scopus 로고
    • Imbalance of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, DNA double-strand breaks, and cell death caused by 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in mouse FM3A cells
    • Hirota Y., Yoshioka A., Tanaka S., Watanabe K., Otani T., Minowada J., Matsuda A., Ueda T., Wataya Y. Imbalance of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, DNA double-strand breaks, and cell death caused by 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in mouse FM3A cells. Cancer Research 1989; 49: 915 – 9
    • (1989) Cancer Research , vol.49 , pp. 915-919
    • Hirota, Y.1    Yoshioka, A.2    Tanaka, S.3    Watanabe, K.4    Otani, T.5    Minowada, J.6    Matsuda, A.7    Ueda, T.8    Wataya, Y.9
  • 60
    • 0022332718 scopus 로고
    • Changes in deoxynucleoside triphosphate pools induced by inhibitors and modulators of ribonucleotide reductase
    • Fox R. M. Changes in deoxynucleoside triphosphate pools induced by inhibitors and modulators of ribonucleotide reductase. Pharmacol. Ther 1985; 30: 31 – 42
    • (1985) Pharmacol. Ther , vol.30 , pp. 31-42
    • Fox, R.M.1
  • 61
    • 0024505072 scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of mutations induced by deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pool imbalances in mammalian cells
    • Meuth M. The molecular basis of mutations induced by deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pool imbalances in mammalian cells. Exp. Cell. Res 1989; 181: 305 – 316
    • (1989) Exp. Cell. Res , vol.181 , pp. 305-316
    • Meuth, M.1
  • 62
    • 0021253747 scopus 로고
    • The genetic consequences of nucleotide precursor pool imbalance in mammalian cells
    • Meuth M. The genetic consequences of nucleotide precursor pool imbalance in mammalian cells. Mutat. Res 1984; 126: 107 – 12
    • (1984) Mutat. Res , vol.126 , pp. 107-112
    • Meuth, M.1
  • 63
    • 0023746738 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis and deoxyribonucleotide poo imbalance
    • Kunz B. A. Mutagenesis and deoxyribonucleotide poo imbalance. Mut. Res 1988; 200: 133 – 147
    • (1988) Mut. Res , vol.200 , pp. 133-147
    • Kunz, B.A.1
  • 64
    • 0023792806 scopus 로고
    • Deoxycytidine kinase is constitutively expressed in human lymphocytes: consequences for compartmentation effects, unscheduled DNA synthesis, and viral replication in resting cells
    • Arnér E. S., Flygar M., Bohman C., Wallström B., Eriksson S. Deoxycytidine kinase is constitutively expressed in human lymphocytes: consequences for compartmentation effects, unscheduled DNA synthesis, and viral replication in resting cells. Exp. Cell Res 1988; 178: 335 – 42
    • (1988) Exp. Cell Res , vol.178 , pp. 335-342
    • Arnér, E.S.1    Flygar, M.2    Bohman, C.3    Wallström, B.4    Eriksson, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.