-
1
-
-
0025757012
-
Engineering subtilisin and its substrates for efficient ligation of peptide bonds in aqueous solution
-
Abrahmsén, L., Tom, J., Burnier, J., Butcher, K. A., Kossiakoff, A. & Wells, J. A. (1991). Engineering subtilisin and its substrates for efficient ligation of peptide bonds in aqueous solution. Biochemistry, 30, 4151-4159.
-
(1991)
Biochemistry
, vol.30
, pp. 4151-4159
-
-
Abrahmsén, L.1
Tom, J.2
Burnier, J.3
Butcher, K.A.4
Kossiakoff, A.5
Wells, J.A.6
-
2
-
-
0015227243
-
Atomic coordinates for subtilisin BPN' (or NOVO)
-
Alden, R. A., Birktoft, J. J., Kraut, J., Robertus, J. D. & Wright, C. S. (1971). Atomic coordinates for subtilisin BPN' (or NOVO). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 171, 337-344.
-
(1971)
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
, vol.171
, pp. 337-344
-
-
Alden, R.A.1
Birktoft, J.J.2
Kraut, J.3
Robertus, J.D.4
Wright, C.S.5
-
3
-
-
0028328469
-
Picornaviral 3C cysteine proteinases have a fold similar to chymotrypsin-like serine proteinases
-
Allaire, M., Chernaia, M. M., Malcolm, B. A. & James, M. N. G. (1994). Picornaviral 3C cysteine proteinases have a fold similar to chymotrypsin-like serine proteinases. Nature, 369, 72-76.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.369
, pp. 72-76
-
-
Allaire, M.1
Chernaia, M.M.2
Malcolm, B.A.3
James, M.N.G.4
-
4
-
-
0026314673
-
Electrostatic effects in protein folding, stability, and function
-
Allewell, N. M. & Oberoi, H. (1991). Electrostatic effects in protein folding, stability, and function. Methods Enzymol. 202, 3-19.
-
(1991)
Methods Enzymol.
, vol.202
, pp. 3-19
-
-
Allewell, N.M.1
Oberoi, H.2
-
5
-
-
0028305457
-
Prediction of pH-dependent properties of proteins
-
Antosiewicz, J., McCammon, J. A. & Gilson, M. K. (1994). Prediction of pH-dependent properties of proteins. J. Mol. Biol., 238, 415-436.
-
(1994)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.238
, pp. 415-436
-
-
Antosiewicz, J.1
McCammon, J.A.2
Gilson, M.K.3
-
6
-
-
0026612756
-
a values of ionizable groups in bacteriorhodopsin
-
a values of ionizable groups in bacteriorhodopsin. J. Mol. Biol. 224, 473-486.
-
(1992)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.224
, pp. 473-486
-
-
Bashford, D.1
Gerwest, K.2
-
7
-
-
0025197061
-
as of ionizable groups in proteins - Atomic detail from a continuum electrostatic model
-
as of ionizable groups in proteins - atomic detail from a continuum electrostatic model. Biochemistry, 29, 10219-10225.
-
(1990)
Biochemistry
, vol.29
, pp. 10219-10225
-
-
Bashford, D.1
Karplus, M.2
-
8
-
-
0024393424
-
Subtilisin enzymes: A note on time-resolved fluorescence and circular dichroism properties
-
Bayley, P. M., Janot, J.-M. & Martin, S. R. (1989). Subtilisin enzymes: a note on time-resolved fluorescence and circular dichroism properties. FEBS Letters, 250, 389-394.
-
(1989)
FEBS Letters
, vol.250
, pp. 389-394
-
-
Bayley, P.M.1
Janot, J.-M.2
Martin, S.R.3
-
10
-
-
0027190581
-
Kinetic studies on the peroxidase activity of selenosubtilisin
-
Bell, I. M., Fisher, M. L., Wu, Z.-P. & Hilvert, D. (1993). Kinetic studies on the peroxidase activity of selenosubtilisin. Biochemistry, 32, 3754-3762.
-
(1993)
Biochemistry
, vol.32
, pp. 3754-3762
-
-
Bell, I.M.1
Fisher, M.L.2
Wu, Z.-P.3
Hilvert, D.4
-
11
-
-
33750587438
-
Molecular-dynamics with coupling to an external bath
-
Berendsen, H. J. C., Postma, J. P. M., van Gunsteren, W. F., Dinola, A. & Haak, J. R. (1984). Molecular-dynamics with coupling to an external bath. J. Chem. Phys. 81, 3684-3690.
-
(1984)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.81
, pp. 3684-3690
-
-
Berendsen, H.J.C.1
Postma, J.P.M.2
Van Gunsteren, W.F.3
Dinola, A.4
Haak, J.R.5
-
12
-
-
0026095641
-
Protonation of interacting residues in a protein by a monte carlo method: Application to lysozyme and the photosynthetic reaction centre for Rhodobacter Sphaeroides
-
Beroza, P., Fredkin, D. R., Okamura, M. Y. & Feher, G. (1991). Protonation of interacting residues in a protein by a monte carlo method: application to lysozyme and the photosynthetic reaction centre for Rhodobacter Sphaeroides. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 88, 5804-5808.
-
(1991)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.88
, pp. 5804-5808
-
-
Beroza, P.1
Fredkin, D.R.2
Okamura, M.Y.3
Feher, G.4
-
13
-
-
0026501813
-
Crystal structure of the alkaline proteinase savinase™ from Bacillus lentus at 1.4 Å resolution
-
Betzel, C., Klupsch, S., Papendorf, G., Hastrup, S., Branner, S. & Wilson, K. (1992). Crystal structure of the alkaline proteinase savinase™ from Bacillus lentus at 1.4 Å resolution. J. Mol. Biol. 223, 427-445.
-
(1992)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.223
, pp. 427-445
-
-
Betzel, C.1
Klupsch, S.2
Papendorf, G.3
Hastrup, S.4
Branner, S.5
Wilson, K.6
-
14
-
-
0022701771
-
Refined 1.2 Å crystal structure of the complex formed between subtilisin Carlsberg and the inhibitor eglin c. Molecular structure of eglin and its detailed interaction with subtilisin
-
Bode, W., Papamokos, E., Musil, D., Seemueller, U. & Ftiz, H. (1986). Refined 1.2 Å crystal structure of the complex formed between subtilisin Carlsberg and the inhibitor eglin c. Molecular structure of eglin and its detailed interaction with subtilisin. EMBO J. 5, 813-818.
-
(1986)
EMBO J.
, vol.5
, pp. 813-818
-
-
Bode, W.1
Papamokos, E.2
Musil, D.3
Seemueller, U.4
Ftiz, H.5
-
15
-
-
0023643147
-
The high-resolution X-ray crystal structure of the complex formed between subtilisin Carlsberg and eglin c, an elastase inhibitor from the leech Hirudo medicinalis. Structural analysis, subtilisin structure and interface geometry
-
Bode, W., Papamokos, E. & Musil, D. (1987). The high-resolution X-ray crystal structure of the complex formed between subtilisin Carlsberg and eglin c, an elastase inhibitor from the leech Hirudo medicinalis. Structural analysis, subtilisin structure and interface geometry. Eur. J. Biochem. 166, 673-692.
-
(1987)
Eur. J. Biochem.
, vol.166
, pp. 673-692
-
-
Bode, W.1
Papamokos, E.2
Musil, D.3
-
17
-
-
0026005349
-
The importance of a distal hydrogen bonding group in stabilizing the transition state in subtilisin BPN'
-
Braxton, S. & Wells, J. A. (1991). The importance of a distal hydrogen bonding group in stabilizing the transition state in subtilisin BPN'. J. Biol. Chem. 266, 11797-11800.
-
(1991)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.266
, pp. 11797-11800
-
-
Braxton, S.1
Wells, J.A.2
-
18
-
-
0023767035
-
The molecular evolution of genes and proteins: A tale of two serines
-
Brenner, S. (1988). The molecular evolution of genes and proteins: a tale of two serines. Nature, 334, 528-532.
-
(1988)
Nature
, vol.334
, pp. 528-532
-
-
Brenner, S.1
-
19
-
-
0003808545
-
The three states criterion of nucleophilic reactivity in the conjugate acid of an anionic nucleophile and some problems of proton partitioning: Implications for the reactions of 2-2′-dipyridyl disulphide with papain and with L-ergothioneine
-
Brocklehurst, K. (1974). The three states criterion of nucleophilic reactivity in the conjugate acid of an anionic nucleophile and some problems of proton partitioning: implications for the reactions of 2-2′-dipyridyl disulphide with papain and with L-ergothioneine. Tetrahedron, 30, 2397-2407.
-
(1974)
Tetrahedron
, vol.30
, pp. 2397-2407
-
-
Brocklehurst, K.1
-
20
-
-
0020347594
-
Two-protonic state electrophiles as probes of enzyme mechanism
-
Brocklehurst, K. (1982). Two-protonic state electrophiles as probes of enzyme mechanism. Methods Enzymol. 87C, 427-469.
-
(1982)
Methods Enzymol.
, vol.87 C
, pp. 427-469
-
-
Brocklehurst, K.1
-
21
-
-
0028012095
-
A sound basis for pH-dependent kinetic studies on enzymes
-
Brocklehurst, K. (1994). A sound basis for pH-dependent kinetic studies on enzymes. Protein Eng. 7, 291-299.
-
(1994)
Protein Eng.
, vol.7
, pp. 291-299
-
-
Brocklehurst, K.1
-
22
-
-
0015349524
-
Reactivity of the various protonic states in the reactions of papain and of L-cysteine with 2,2′- and with 4,4′-dipyridyl disulphide: Evidence for nucleophilic reactivity in the un-ionized thiol group of the cysteine-25 residue of papain occasioned by its interaction with the histidine-159-asparagine-175 hydrogen-bonded system
-
Brocklehurst, K. & Little, G. (1972). Reactivity of the various protonic states in the reactions of papain and of L-cysteine with 2,2′- and with 4,4′-dipyridyl disulphide: evidence for nucleophilic reactivity in the un-ionized thiol group of the cysteine-25 residue of papain occasioned by its interaction with the histidine-159-asparagine-175 hydrogen-bonded system. Biochem. J. 128, 471-474.
-
(1972)
Biochem. J.
, vol.128
, pp. 471-474
-
-
Brocklehurst, K.1
Little, G.2
-
23
-
-
0019540370
-
Evidence that the lack of high catalytic activity of thiolsubtilisin towards specific substrates may be due to an inappropriately located proton-distribution system. Demonstration of highly nucleophilic character of the thiol group of thiolsubtilisin in the catalytically relevant ionization state of the active centre by use of a two-protonic-state reactivity probe
-
Brocklehurst, K. & Malthouse, J. P. G. (1981). Evidence that the lack of high catalytic activity of thiolsubtilisin towards specific substrates may be due to an inappropriately located proton-distribution system. Demonstration of highly nucleophilic character of the thiol group of thiolsubtilisin in the catalytically relevant ionization state of the active centre by use of a two-protonic-state reactivity probe. Biochem. J. 191, 819-823.
-
(1981)
Biochem. J.
, vol.191
, pp. 819-823
-
-
Brocklehurst, K.1
Malthouse, J.P.G.2
-
24
-
-
0343069545
-
Analysis of pH-dependent kinetics in up to four reactive hydronic states
-
Brocklehurst, S. M. & Brocklehurst, K. (1988). Analysis of pH-dependent kinetics in up to four reactive hydronic states. Biochem. J. 256, 556-558.
-
(1988)
Biochem. J.
, vol.256
, pp. 556-558
-
-
Brocklehurst, S.M.1
Brocklehurst, K.2
-
25
-
-
0025145907
-
A general kinetic equation for multihydronic state reactions and rapid procedures for parameter evaluation
-
Brocklehurst, S. M., Topham, C. M. & Brocklehurst, K. (1990) A general kinetic equation for multihydronic state reactions and rapid procedures for parameter evaluation. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 18, 598-599.
-
(1990)
Biochem. Soc. Trans.
, vol.18
, pp. 598-599
-
-
Brocklehurst, S.M.1
Topham, C.M.2
Brocklehurst, K.3
-
26
-
-
84986512474
-
CHARMM-a program for macromolecular energy minimization, and dynamics calculations
-
Brooks, B. R., Bruccoleri, R. E., Olafson, B. D., States, D. J., Swaminathan, S. & Karplus, M. (1983). CHARMM-a program for macromolecular energy minimization, and dynamics calculations. Comput. Chem. 4, 187-217.
-
(1983)
Comput. Chem.
, vol.4
, pp. 187-217
-
-
Brooks, B.R.1
Bruccoleri, R.E.2
Olafson, B.D.3
States, D.J.4
Swaminathan, S.5
Karplus, M.6
-
27
-
-
0003525155
-
-
John Wiley & Sons, New York
-
Brooks, C. L., Karplus, M. & Pettit, B. M. (1988). Proteins: A Theoretical Perspective of Dynamics, Structure and Thermodynamics, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
-
(1988)
Proteins: a Theoretical Perspective of Dynamics, Structure and Thermodynamics
-
-
Brooks, C.L.1
Karplus, M.2
Pettit, B.M.3
-
28
-
-
0024250301
-
Polar hydrogen positions in proteins - Empirical energy placement and neutron-diffraction comparison
-
Brunger, A. T. & Karplus, M. (1988) Polar hydrogen positions in proteins - empirical energy placement and neutron-diffraction comparison. Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet. 4, 148-156.
-
(1988)
Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet.
, vol.4
, pp. 148-156
-
-
Brunger, A.T.1
Karplus, M.2
-
29
-
-
0028492329
-
A tale of two proteinases. the structure of two viral 3C cysteine proteinases confirm predictions of a close similarity with serine proteinases and hint at the evolutionary origins of this family of enzymes
-
Carrell, R. W. & Lesk, A. M. (1994). A tale of two proteinases. The structure of two viral 3C cysteine proteinases confirm predictions of a close similarity with serine proteinases and hint at the evolutionary origins of this family of enzymes. Struct. Biol. 1, 492-494.
-
(1994)
Struct. Biol.
, vol.1
, pp. 492-494
-
-
Carrell, R.W.1
Lesk, A.M.2
-
30
-
-
0025874449
-
Probing the mechanism and improving the rate of substrate-assisted catalysis in subtilisin BPN'
-
Carter, P., Abrahmsén, L. & Wells, J. A. (1991). Probing the mechanism and improving the rate of substrate-assisted catalysis in subtilisin BPN'. Biochemistry, 30, 6142-6148.
-
(1991)
Biochemistry
, vol.30
, pp. 6142-6148
-
-
Carter, P.1
Abrahmsén, L.2
Wells, J.A.3
-
31
-
-
0026353624
-
Diffusion-controlled enzymatic-reactions
-
Davis, M. E., Madura, J. D., Sines, J., Luty, B. A., Allsion, S. A. & McCammon, J. A. (1991). Diffusion-controlled enzymatic-reactions. Methods Enzymol. 202, 473-497.
-
(1991)
Methods Enzymol.
, vol.202
, pp. 473-497
-
-
Davis, M.E.1
Madura, J.D.2
Sines, J.3
Luty, B.A.4
Allsion, S.A.5
McCammon, J.A.6
-
33
-
-
33745582805
-
-
University of California Press, Guildford, UK
-
Dixon, W. J., Brown, M. B., Engelman, L., Hill, M. A. & Jennrich, R. I. (1988). BMDP Statistical Software, pp. 389-417, University of California Press, Guildford, UK.
-
(1988)
BMDP Statistical Software
, pp. 389-417
-
-
Dixon, W.J.1
Brown, M.B.2
Engelman, L.3
Hill, M.A.4
Jennrich, R.I.5
-
34
-
-
0028338995
-
Engineering surface charges in a subtilisin: The effects on electrophoretic and ion-exchange behaviour
-
Egmond, M. R., Antheunisse, W. P., van Bemmel, C. J., Ravestein, P., de Vlieg, J., Peters, H. & Branner, S. (1994). Engineering surface charges in a subtilisin: the effects on electrophoretic and ion-exchange behaviour. Protein Eng. 7, 793-800.
-
(1994)
Protein Eng.
, vol.7
, pp. 793-800
-
-
Egmond, M.R.1
Antheunisse, W.P.2
Van Bemmel, C.J.3
Ravestein, P.4
De Vlieg, J.5
Peters, H.6
Branner, S.7
-
35
-
-
0023140044
-
Multiple conformational states of proteins - A molecular-dynamics analysis of myoglobin
-
Elber, R. & Karplus, M. (1987). Multiple conformational states of proteins - a molecular-dynamics analysis of myoglobin. Science, 235, 318-321.
-
(1987)
Science
, vol.235
, pp. 318-321
-
-
Elber, R.1
Karplus, M.2
-
36
-
-
0029066848
-
Theory of electrostatic interactions in macromolecules
-
Gilson, M. K. (1995). Theory of electrostatic interactions in macromolecules. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 5, 216-223
-
(1995)
Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol.
, vol.5
, pp. 216-223
-
-
Gilson, M.K.1
-
37
-
-
0023280069
-
Calculation of electrostatic potentials in an enzyme active-site
-
Gilson, M. K. & Honig, B. H. (1987). Calculation of electrostatic potentials in an enzyme active-site. Nature, 330, 84-86.
-
(1987)
Nature
, vol.330
, pp. 84-86
-
-
Gilson, M.K.1
Honig, B.H.2
-
38
-
-
0023899747
-
Energetics of charge-charge interactions in proteins
-
Gilson, M. K. & Honig, B. H. (1988). Energetics of charge-charge interactions in proteins. Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet. 3, 32-52.
-
(1988)
Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet.
, vol.3
, pp. 32-52
-
-
Gilson, M.K.1
Honig, B.H.2
-
39
-
-
0021813940
-
On the calculation of electrostatic interactions in proteins
-
Gilson, M. K., Rashin, A., Fine, R. & Honig, B. (1985). On the calculation of electrostatic interactions in proteins. J. Mol. Biol. 184, 503-516.
-
(1985)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.184
, pp. 503-516
-
-
Gilson, M.K.1
Rashin, A.2
Fine, R.3
Honig, B.4
-
40
-
-
84988087911
-
Calculating the electrostatic potential of molecules in solution: Method and error assessment
-
Gilson, M. K., Sharp, K. A. & Honig, B. H. (1988). Calculating the electrostatic potential of molecules in solution: method and error assessment. J. Comput. Chem. 9, 327-335.
-
(1988)
J. Comput. Chem.
, vol.9
, pp. 327-335
-
-
Gilson, M.K.1
Sharp, K.A.2
Honig, B.H.3
-
41
-
-
0001585447
-
Computation of electrostatic forces on solvated molecules using the Poisson-Boltzmann equation
-
Gilson, M. K., Davis, M. E., Luty, B. A. & McCammon, J. A. (1993). Computation of electrostatic forces on solvated molecules using the Poisson-Boltzmann equation. J. Phys. Chem. 97, 3591-3600.
-
(1993)
J. Phys. Chem.
, vol.97
, pp. 3591-3600
-
-
Gilson, M.K.1
Davis, M.E.2
Luty, B.A.3
McCammon, J.A.4
-
42
-
-
0026638586
-
Extensive comparison of the substrate preferences of two subtilisins as determined with peptide substrates which are based on the principle of intramolecular quenching
-
Grøn, H., Meldal, M. & Breddam, K. (1992). Extensive comparison of the substrate preferences of two subtilisins as determined with peptide substrates which are based on the principle of intramolecular quenching. Biochemistry, 31, 6011-6018.
-
(1992)
Biochemistry
, vol.31
, pp. 6011-6018
-
-
Grøn, H.1
Meldal, M.2
Breddam, K.3
-
43
-
-
0027080858
-
Molecular-dynamics studies of a DNA-binding protein. 2. An evaluation of implicit and explicit solvent models for the molecular-dynamics simulation of the Escherichia-Coli trp repressor
-
Guenot, J. & Kollman, P. A. (1992). Molecular-dynamics studies of a DNA-binding protein. 2. An evaluation of implicit and explicit solvent models for the molecular-dynamics simulation of the Escherichia-Coli trp repressor. Protein Sci. 1, 1185-1205.
-
(1992)
Protein Sci.
, vol.1
, pp. 1185-1205
-
-
Guenot, J.1
Kollman, P.A.2
-
44
-
-
10544245628
-
Conformational and energetic aspects of truncating non-bonded interactions in an aqueous protein dynamics simulation
-
Guenot, J. & Kollman, P. A. (1993). Conformational and energetic aspects of truncating non-bonded interactions in an aqueous protein dynamics simulation. J. Comput. Chem. 14, 295-311.
-
(1993)
J. Comput. Chem.
, vol.14
, pp. 295-311
-
-
Guenot, J.1
Kollman, P.A.2
-
45
-
-
0023518994
-
Evolution of catalysis in the serine proteases
-
Higaki, J. N., Gibson, B. W. & Craik, C. S. (1987). Evolution of catalysis in the serine proteases. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 52, 615-621.
-
(1987)
Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol.
, vol.52
, pp. 615-621
-
-
Higaki, J.N.1
Gibson, B.W.2
Craik, C.S.3
-
46
-
-
0024393375
-
Introduction of a cysteine protease active site into trypsin
-
Higaki, J. N., Evnin, L. B. & Craik, C. S. (1989). Introduction of a cysteine protease active site into trypsin. Biochemistry, 28, 9256-9263.
-
(1989)
Biochemistry
, vol.28
, pp. 9256-9263
-
-
Higaki, J.N.1
Evnin, L.B.2
Craik, C.S.3
-
47
-
-
0021634705
-
Crystal structure at 2.6 Å resolution of the complex of subtilisin BPN' with Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor
-
Hirono, S., Akagawa, H., Mitsui, Y. & Iitaka, Y. (1984). Crystal structure at 2.6 Å resolution of the complex of subtilisin BPN' with Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor. J. Mol. Biol. 178, 389-413.
-
(1984)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.178
, pp. 389-413
-
-
Hirono, S.1
Akagawa, H.2
Mitsui, Y.3
Iitaka, Y.4
-
48
-
-
33751385054
-
Macroscopic models of aqueous solutions - Biological and chemical applications
-
Honig, B., Sharp, K. & Yang, A. S. (1993). Macroscopic models of aqueous solutions - biological and chemical applications. J. Phys. Chem. 97, 1101-1109.
-
(1993)
J. Phys. Chem.
, vol.97
, pp. 1101-1109
-
-
Honig, B.1
Sharp, K.2
Yang, A.S.3
-
49
-
-
0029016182
-
Classical electrostatics in biology and chemistry
-
Honig, B. & Nicholls, A. (1995). Classical electrostatics in biology and chemistry. Science, 268, 1144-1149.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.268
, pp. 1144-1149
-
-
Honig, B.1
Nicholls, A.2
-
52
-
-
0023644876
-
Requirement of pro-sequence for the production of active subtilisin e in Escherichia coli
-
Ikemura, H., Takagi, H. & Inouye, M. (1987). Requirement of pro-sequence for the production of active subtilisin E in Escherichia coli. J. Biol. Chem. 262, 7859-7864.
-
(1987)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.262
, pp. 7859-7864
-
-
Ikemura, H.1
Takagi, H.2
Inouye, M.3
-
53
-
-
0027717326
-
Contribution of long-range electrostatic interactions to the stabilization of the catalytic transition state of the serine protease subtilisin BPN'
-
Jackson, S. E. & Fersht, A. R. (1993). Contribution of long-range electrostatic interactions to the stabilization of the catalytic transition state of the serine protease subtilisin BPN'. Biochemistry, 32, 13909-13916.
-
(1993)
Biochemistry
, vol.32
, pp. 13909-13916
-
-
Jackson, S.E.1
Fersht, A.R.2
-
54
-
-
0004016501
-
Comparison of simple potential functions for simulating liquid water
-
Jorgensen, W. L., Chandrasekhar, J., Madura, J. D., Impey, R. W. & Klein, M. L. (1983). Comparison of simple potential functions for simulating liquid water. J. Chem. Phys. 79, 926-935.
-
(1983)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.79
, pp. 926-935
-
-
Jorgensen, W.L.1
Chandrasekhar, J.2
Madura, J.D.3
Impey, R.W.4
Klein, M.L.5
-
55
-
-
0028279839
-
Crystal structure of the mutant yeast triosephosphate isomerase in which the catalytic base glutamic-acid-165 is changed to aspartic-acid
-
JosephMcCarthy, D., Rost, L. E., Komives, E. A. & Petsko, G. A. (1994). Crystal structure of the mutant yeast triosephosphate isomerase in which the catalytic base glutamic-acid-165 is changed to aspartic-acid. Biochemistry, 33, 2824-2829.
-
(1994)
Biochemistry
, vol.33
, pp. 2824-2829
-
-
JosephMcCarthy, D.1
Rost, L.E.2
Komives, E.A.3
Petsko, G.A.4
-
56
-
-
0000420069
-
Catalysis of amide hydrolysis and formation under neutral conditions by a zwitterionic imidazolium thiolate
-
Keillor, J. W., Niverov, A. A. & Brown, R. S. (1994). Catalysis of amide hydrolysis and formation under neutral conditions by a zwitterionic imidazolium thiolate. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116, 4669-4673.
-
(1994)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.116
, pp. 4669-4673
-
-
Keillor, J.W.1
Niverov, A.A.2
Brown, R.S.3
-
57
-
-
0022964504
-
Focusing of electric fields in the active site of Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase: Effects of ionic strength and amino-acid modification
-
Klapper, I., Hagstrom, R., Fine, R., Sharp, K. & Honig, B. (1986). Focusing of electric fields in the active site of Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase: effects of ionic strength and amino-acid modification. Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet. 1, 47-59.
-
(1986)
Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet.
, vol.1
, pp. 47-59
-
-
Klapper, I.1
Hagstrom, R.2
Fine, R.3
Sharp, K.4
Honig, B.5
-
58
-
-
0024523512
-
The interplay of electrostatic fields and binding interactions determining catalytic-site reactivity in actinidin. A possible origin of differences in the behaviour of actinidin and papain
-
Kowlessur, D., O'Driscoll, M., Topham, C. M., Templeton, W., Thomas, E. W. & Brocklehurst, K. (1989). The interplay of electrostatic fields and binding interactions determining catalytic-site reactivity in actinidin. A possible origin of differences in the behaviour of actinidin and papain. Biochem. J. 259, 443-452.
-
(1989)
Biochem. J.
, vol.259
, pp. 443-452
-
-
Kowlessur, D.1
O'Driscoll, M.2
Topham, C.M.3
Templeton, W.4
Thomas, E.W.5
Brocklehurst, K.6
-
59
-
-
0017089701
-
Potentiometric determination of ionizations at the active site of papain
-
Lewis, S. D., Johnson, F. A. & Shafer, J. A. (1976). Potentiometric determination of ionizations at the active site of papain. Biochemistry, 15, 5009-5017.
-
(1976)
Biochemistry
, vol.15
, pp. 5009-5017
-
-
Lewis, S.D.1
Johnson, F.A.2
Shafer, J.A.3
-
60
-
-
0028067179
-
Autoprocessing of prothiolsubtilisin E in which active-dite serine 221 is altered to cysteine
-
Li, Y. & Inouye, M. (1994). Autoprocessing of prothiolsubtilisin E in which active-dite serine 221 is altered to cysteine. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 4169-4174.
-
(1994)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.269
, pp. 4169-4174
-
-
Li, Y.1
Inouye, M.2
-
61
-
-
0013581568
-
A new protein from ovalbumin
-
Linderstrøm-Lang, K. & Ottessen, M. (1947). A new protein from ovalbumin. Nature, 159, 807-808.
-
(1947)
Nature
, vol.159
, pp. 807-808
-
-
Linderstrøm-Lang, K.1
Ottessen, M.2
-
62
-
-
0027257747
-
Long-range surface charge-charge interactions in proteins. Comparison of experimental results with calculations from a theoretical method
-
Loewenthal, R., Sancho, J., Reinikainen, T. & Fersht, A. R. (1993). Long-range surface charge-charge interactions in proteins. Comparison of experimental results with calculations from a theoretical method. J. Mol. Biol. 232, 574-583.
-
(1993)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.232
, pp. 574-583
-
-
Loewenthal, R.1
Sancho, J.2
Reinikainen, T.3
Fersht, A.R.4
-
63
-
-
0024795316
-
The effects of truncating long-range forces on protein dynamics
-
Loncharich, R. J. & Brooks, B. R. (1989). The effects of truncating long-range forces on protein dynamics. Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet. 6, 32-45.
-
(1989)
Proteins: Struct. Funct. Genet.
, vol.6
, pp. 32-45
-
-
Loncharich, R.J.1
Brooks, B.R.2
-
64
-
-
0028916760
-
H-dependence of binding reactions from free-energy simulations and macroscopic continuum elec-trostatic calculations-applications to 2′GMP/3′GMP bonding to ribonuclease T-1 and implications for catalysis
-
MacKerell, A. D., Sommer, M. S. & Karplus, M. (1995). pH-dependence of binding reactions from free-energy simulations and macroscopic continuum elec-trostatic calculations-applications to 2′GMP/3′GMP bonding to ribonuclease T-1 and implications for catalysis. J. Mol. Biol. 247, 774-807.
-
(1995)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.247
, pp. 774-807
-
-
MacKerell, A.D.1
Sommer, M.S.2
Karplus, M.3
-
65
-
-
0029633152
-
Electrostatics and diffusion of molecules in solution: Simulations with the University of Houston Brownian Dynamics Program
-
Madura, J. D., Briggs, J. M., Wade, R. C., Davis, M. E., Luty, B. A., Ilin, A., Antosiewicz, J., Gilson, M. K., Bagheri, B., Scott, L. R. & McCammon, J. A. (1995). Electrostatics and diffusion of molecules in solution: Simulations with the University of Houston Brownian Dynamics Program. Comput. Phys. Commun. 91, 57-95.
-
(1995)
Comput. Phys. Commun.
, vol.91
, pp. 57-95
-
-
Madura, J.D.1
Briggs, J.M.2
Wade, R.C.3
Davis, M.E.4
Luty, B.A.5
Ilin, A.6
Antosiewicz, J.7
Gilson, M.K.8
Bagheri, B.9
Scott, L.R.10
McCammon, J.A.11
-
66
-
-
84943838986
-
Untersuchungen in der pyridinreihe II
-
Marchwald, W., Klemm, W. & Trabert, H. (1900). Untersuchungen in der pyridinreihe II. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 33, 1556-1566.
-
(1900)
Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges.
, vol.33
, pp. 1556-1566
-
-
Marchwald, W.1
Klemm, W.2
Trabert, H.3
-
67
-
-
0039234462
-
Subtilisins: Primary structure, chemical and physical properties
-
Boyer, R. D., ed., 3rd edit., Academic Press, New York and London
-
Markland, F. S. & Smith, E. L. (1971). Subtilisins: primary structure, chemical and physical properties. In The Enzymes (Boyer, R. D., ed.), 3rd edit., vol. 3, pp. 561-608, Academic Press, New York and London.
-
(1971)
The Enzymes
, vol.3
, pp. 561-608
-
-
Markland, F.S.1
Smith, E.L.2
-
68
-
-
0001425342
-
Subtilisin BPN'. I. Physical properties and amino acid composition
-
Matsubara, H., Kaspar, C. B., Brown, D. M. & Smith, E. L. (1965). Subtilisin BPN'. I. Physical properties and amino acid composition. J. Biol. Chem. 240, 1125-1130.
-
(1965)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.240
, pp. 1125-1130
-
-
Matsubara, H.1
Kaspar, C.B.2
Brown, D.M.3
Smith, E.L.4
-
69
-
-
0028235532
-
Structure of human rhinovirus 3C protease reveals a trypsin-like polypeptide fold, RNA-binding site, and means for cleaving precursor polyprotein
-
Matthews, D. A., Smith, W. W., Ferre, R. A., Condon, B., Budahazi, Sisson, W., Villafranca, J. E., Janson, C. A., McElroy, H. E., Gribskov, C. L. & Worland, S. (1994). Structure of human rhinovirus 3C protease reveals a trypsin-like polypeptide fold, RNA-binding site, and means for cleaving precursor polyprotein. Cell, 77, 761-777.
-
(1994)
Cell
, vol.77
, pp. 761-777
-
-
Matthews, D.A.1
Smith, W.W.2
Ferre, R.A.3
Condon, B.4
Budahazi5
Sisson, W.6
Villafranca, J.E.7
Janson, C.A.8
McElroy, H.E.9
Gribskov, C.L.10
Worland, S.11
-
70
-
-
0023729499
-
Structural comparison of two serine proteinase-protein inhibitor complexes: Eglin-C-subtilisin Carlsberg and CI-2-subtilisin Novo
-
McPhalen, C. A. & James, M. N. G. (1988). Structural comparison of two serine proteinase-protein inhibitor complexes: Eglin-C-subtilisin Carlsberg and CI-2-subtilisin Novo. Biochemistry, 27, 6582-6598.
-
(1988)
Biochemistry
, vol.27
, pp. 6582-6598
-
-
McPhalen, C.A.1
James, M.N.G.2
-
71
-
-
0027499868
-
The ionization characteristics of the Cys-25-His-159 interactive system and of the modulatory group of papain. Resolution of ambiguity by electronic perturbation of the quasi 2-mercaptopyridine leaving group in a new pyrimidyl disulphide reactivity probe
-
Mellor, G. W., Thomas, E. W., Topham, C. M. & Brocklehurst, K. (1993a). The ionization characteristics of the Cys-25-His-159 interactive system and of the modulatory group of papain. Resolution of ambiguity by electronic perturbation of the quasi 2-mercaptopyridine leaving group in a new pyrimidyl disulphide reactivity probe. Biochem. J. 290, 289-296.
-
(1993)
Biochem. J.
, vol.290
, pp. 289-296
-
-
Mellor, G.W.1
Thomas, E.W.2
Topham, C.M.3
Brocklehurst, K.4
-
72
-
-
0027249690
-
Clarification of the pH-dependent kinetic behaviour of papain by using reactivity probes and analysis of alkylation and catalysed acylation reactions in terms of multihydronic state models. Implications for electrostatics calculations and interpretation of the consequences of site-specific mutations such as Asp-158-Asn and Asp-158-Glu
-
Mellor, G. W., Patel, M., Thomas, E. W. & Brocklehurst, K. (1993b). Clarification of the pH-dependent kinetic behaviour of papain by using reactivity probes and analysis of alkylation and catalysed acylation reactions in terms of multihydronic state models. Implications for electrostatics calculations and interpretation of the consequences of site-specific mutations such as Asp-158-Asn and Asp-158-Glu. Biochemistry, 294, 201-210.
-
(1993)
Biochemistry
, vol.294
, pp. 201-210
-
-
Mellor, G.W.1
Patel, M.2
Thomas, E.W.3
Brocklehurst, K.4
-
73
-
-
0025376135
-
A protein engineering study of the role of aspartate 158 in the catalytic mechanism of papain
-
Ménard, R., Khouri, H. E., Plouffe, C., Dupras, R., Ripoll, D., Vernet, T., Tessier, D. C., Laliberté, F., Thomas, D. Y. & Storer, A. C. (1990). A protein engineering study of the role of aspartate 158 in the catalytic mechanism of papain. Biochemistry, 29, 6706-6713.
-
(1990)
Biochemistry
, vol.29
, pp. 6706-6713
-
-
Ménard, R.1
Khouri, H.E.2
Plouffe, C.3
Dupras, R.4
Ripoll, D.5
Vernet, T.6
Tessier, D.C.7
Laliberté, F.8
Thomas, D.Y.9
Storer, A.C.10
-
74
-
-
0028906336
-
Modification of the electrostatic environment is tolerated in the oxyanion hole of the cysteine proteinase papain
-
Ménard, R., Plouffe, C., Laflamme, P., Vernet, T., Tessier, D. C., Thomas, D. Y. & Storer, A. C. (1995). Modification of the electrostatic environment is tolerated in the oxyanion hole of the cysteine proteinase papain. Biochemistry, 34, 464-471.
-
(1995)
Biochemistry
, vol.34
, pp. 464-471
-
-
Ménard, R.1
Plouffe, C.2
Laflamme, P.3
Vernet, T.4
Tessier, D.C.5
Thomas, D.Y.6
Storer, A.C.7
-
75
-
-
2642713753
-
a of glu-7 and glu-75 in hen egg-white lysozyme and glu-106 in human carbonic anhydrase-II
-
a of glu-7 and glu-75 in hen egg-white lysozyme and glu-106 in human carbonic anhydrase-II. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113, 3572-3575.
-
(1991)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 3572-3575
-
-
Merz, K.M.1
-
76
-
-
84986505827
-
Validation of the general-purpose QUANTA (R) 3.2/CHARMM (R) force-field
-
Momany, F. A. & Rone, R. (1992). Validation of the general-purpose QUANTA (R) 3.2/CHARMM (R) force-field. J. Comput. Chem. 13, 888-900.
-
(1992)
J. Comput. Chem.
, vol.13
, pp. 888-900
-
-
Momany, F.A.1
Rone, R.2
-
77
-
-
0024101334
-
The refined crystal-structure of subtilisin Carlsberg at 2.5 A resolution
-
Neidhart, D. J. & Petsko, G. A. (1988). The refined crystal-structure of subtilisin Carlsberg at 2.5 A resolution. Protein Eng. 2, 271-276.
-
(1988)
Protein Eng.
, vol.2
, pp. 271-276
-
-
Neidhart, D.J.1
Petsko, G.A.2
-
78
-
-
18344416600
-
Ficin: A cysteine proteinase with binding site-catalytic site signalling characteristics intermediate between those of papain and actinidin
-
Patel, M., Thomas, M. P., Kayani, I. S., Mellor, G. W., Thomas, E. W. & Brocklehurst, K. (1993). Ficin: a cysteine proteinase with binding site-catalytic site signalling characteristics intermediate between those of papain and actinidin. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 21, 216S.
-
(1993)
Biochem. Soc. Trans.
, vol.21
-
-
Patel, M.1
Thomas, M.P.2
Kayani, I.S.3
Mellor, G.W.4
Thomas, E.W.5
Brocklehurst, K.6
-
79
-
-
0020688134
-
Kinetics of subtilisin and thiolsubtilisin
-
Philipp, M. & Bender, M. L. (1983). Kinetics of subtilisin and thiolsubtilisin. Mol. Cell Biochem. 51, 5-32.
-
(1983)
Mol. Cell Biochem.
, vol.51
, pp. 5-32
-
-
Philipp, M.1
Bender, M.L.2
-
80
-
-
0024486474
-
Structural and electrostatic differences between actinidin and papain account for differences in activity
-
Pickersgill, R. W., Sumner, I. G., Collins, M. E. & Goodenough, P. W. (1989). Structural and electrostatic differences between actinidin and papain account for differences in activity. Biochemistry, 257, 310-312.
-
(1989)
Biochemistry
, vol.257
, pp. 310-312
-
-
Pickersgill, R.W.1
Sumner, I.G.2
Collins, M.E.3
Goodenough, P.W.4
-
81
-
-
0028308145
-
Existence of the Cys-His ion-pair state of cysteine proteinases may be an insufficient condition for catalytic competence
-
Pinitglang, S., Patel, M., Thomas, E. W. & Brocklehurst, K. (1994). Existence of the Cys-His ion-pair state of cysteine proteinases may be an insufficient condition for catalytic competence. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 22, 215S.
-
(1994)
Biochem. Soc. Trans.
, vol.22
-
-
Pinitglang, S.1
Patel, M.2
Thomas, E.W.3
Brocklehurst, K.4
-
82
-
-
0014057769
-
The reactivity of thiol-subtilisin, an enzyme containing a synthetic functional group
-
Polgár, L. & Bender, M. L. (1967). The reactivity of thiol-subtilisin, an enzyme containing a synthetic functional group. Biochemistry, 6, 610-620.
-
(1967)
Biochemistry
, vol.6
, pp. 610-620
-
-
Polgár, L.1
Bender, M.L.2
-
83
-
-
0014448609
-
Chromatography and activity of thiol-subtilisin
-
Polgár, L. & Bender, M. L. (1969). Chromatography and activity of thiol-subtilisin. Biochemistry, 8, 136-141.
-
(1969)
Biochemistry
, vol.8
, pp. 136-141
-
-
Polgár, L.1
Bender, M.L.2
-
84
-
-
0015765925
-
On the reactivity of the thiol group of thiolsubtilisin
-
Polgár, L., Halász, P. & Moravcsik, E. (1973). On the reactivity of the thiol group of thiolsubtilisin. Eur. J. Biochem. 39, 421-429.
-
(1973)
Eur. J. Biochem.
, vol.39
, pp. 421-429
-
-
Polgár, L.1
Halász, P.2
Moravcsik, E.3
-
85
-
-
0027479593
-
Engineering a novel specificity in subtilisin BPN'
-
Rheinnecker, M., Baker, G., Eder, J. & Fersht, A. R. (1993). Engineering a novel specificity in subtilisin BPN'. Biochemistry, 32, 1199-1203.
-
(1993)
Biochemistry
, vol.32
, pp. 1199-1203
-
-
Rheinnecker, M.1
Baker, G.2
Eder, J.3
Fersht, A.R.4
-
86
-
-
0000632630
-
Commercial samples of subtilisin BPN'
-
Russell, A. J. & Fersht, A. R. (1986). Commercial samples of subtilisin BPN'. Nature, 321, 733.
-
(1986)
Nature
, vol.321
, pp. 733
-
-
Russell, A.J.1
Fersht, A.R.2
-
87
-
-
0023646665
-
Rational modification of enzyme catalysis by surface charge
-
Russell, A. J. & Fersht, A. R. (1987). Rational modification of enzyme catalysis by surface charge. Nature, 328, 490-500.
-
(1987)
Nature
, vol.328
, pp. 490-500
-
-
Russell, A.J.1
Fersht, A.R.2
-
88
-
-
0023660015
-
Electrostatic effects on modification of charged groups in the active site cleft of subtilisin by protein engineering
-
Russell, A. J., Thomas, P. G. & Fersht, A. R. (1987). Electrostatic effects on modification of charged groups in the active site cleft of subtilisin by protein engineering. J. Mol. Biol., 193, 803-813.
-
(1987)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.193
, pp. 803-813
-
-
Russell, A.J.1
Thomas, P.G.2
Fersht, A.R.3
-
89
-
-
0022248941
-
Calculations of electrostatic energies in proteins - The energetics of ionized groups in bovine pancreatic trypsin-inhibitor
-
Russell, S. T. & Warshel, A. (1985). Calculations of electrostatic energies in proteins - the energetics of ionized groups in bovine pancreatic trypsin-inhibitor. J. Mol. Biol. 185, 389-404.
-
(1985)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.185
, pp. 389-404
-
-
Russell, S.T.1
Warshel, A.2
-
90
-
-
0023432469
-
Differences in the chemical and catalytic characteristics of two crystallographically "identical" enzyme catalytic sites. Characterisation of actinidin and papain by a combination of pH-dependent substrate catalysis kinetics and reactivity probe studies targeted on the catalytic-site thiol group and its immediate microenvironment
-
Salih, E., Malthouse, J. P. G., Kowlessur, D., Jarvis, M., O'Driscoll, M. & Brocklehurst, K. (1987). Differences in the chemical and catalytic characteristics of two crystallographically "identical" enzyme catalytic sites. Characterisation of actinidin and papain by a combination of pH-dependent substrate catalysis kinetics and reactivity probe studies targeted on the catalytic-site thiol group and its immediate microenvironment. Biochem. J. 247, 181-193.
-
(1987)
Biochem. J.
, vol.247
, pp. 181-193
-
-
Salih, E.1
Malthouse, J.P.G.2
Kowlessur, D.3
Jarvis, M.4
O'Driscoll, M.5
Brocklehurst, K.6
-
91
-
-
0345125154
-
Structure of proteins with single-site mutations - A minimum perturbation approach
-
Shih, H. H. L., Brady, J. & Karplus, M. (1985). Structure of proteins with single-site mutations - a minimum perturbation approach. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 82, 1697-1700.
-
(1985)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.82
, pp. 1697-1700
-
-
Shih, H.H.L.1
Brady, J.2
Karplus, M.3
-
92
-
-
0017810581
-
Characterization of the papain active centre using two-protonic-state-electrophiles as reactivity probes. Evidence for nucleophilic reactivity in the un-interrupted cysteine-25-histidine-159 interactive system
-
Shipton, M. & Brocklehurst, K. (1978). Characterization of the papain active centre using two-protonic-state-electrophiles as reactivity probes. Evidence for nucleophilic reactivity in the un-interrupted cysteine-25-histidine-159 interactive system. Biochem. J. 171, 385-401.
-
(1978)
Biochem. J.
, vol.171
, pp. 385-401
-
-
Shipton, M.1
Brocklehurst, K.2
-
93
-
-
0016427809
-
I of the essential histidine-cysteine interactive systems of papain, bromelain and ficin
-
I of the essential histidine-cysteine interactive systems of papain, bromelain and ficin. FEBS Letters, 50, 365-368.
-
(1975)
FEBS Letters
, vol.50
, pp. 365-368
-
-
Shipton, M.1
Kierstan, M.P.J.2
Malthouse, J.P.G.3
Stuchbury, T.4
Brocklehurst, K.5
-
94
-
-
0001008706
-
Dielectric properties of trypsin-inhibitor and lysozyme calculated from molecular-dynamics simulations
-
Smith, P. E., Brunne, R. M., Mark, A. E. & van Gunsteren, W. F. (1993). Dielectric properties of trypsin-inhibitor and lysozyme calculated from molecular-dynamics simulations. J. Phys. Chem. 97, 2009-2014.
-
(1993)
J. Phys. Chem.
, vol.97
, pp. 2009-2014
-
-
Smith, P.E.1
Brunne, R.M.2
Mark, A.E.3
Van Gunsteren, W.F.4
-
95
-
-
0024805658
-
Electrical potentials in trypsin inhibitor
-
Soman, K., Yang, A. S., Honig, B. & Fletterick, R. (1989). Electrical potentials in trypsin inhibitor. Biochemistry, 28, 9918-9926.
-
(1989)
Biochemistry
, vol.28
, pp. 9918-9926
-
-
Soman, K.1
Yang, A.S.2
Honig, B.3
Fletterick, R.4
-
96
-
-
0023645765
-
Prediction of electrostatic effects of engineering of protein charges
-
Sternberg, M. J. E., Hayes, F. R. F., Russell, A. J., Thomas, P. G. & Fersht, A. R. (1987). Prediction of electrostatic effects of engineering of protein charges. Nature, 330, 86-88.
-
(1987)
Nature
, vol.330
, pp. 86-88
-
-
Sternberg, M.J.E.1
Hayes, F.R.F.2
Russell, A.J.3
Thomas, P.G.4
Fersht, A.R.5
-
97
-
-
0027244542
-
Catalysis of a protein folding reaction: Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of subtilisin BPN' interactions with its propeptide fragment
-
Strausberg, S., Alexander, P., Wang, L., Schwarz, F. & Bryan, P. (1993). Catalysis of a protein folding reaction: Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of subtilisin BPN' interactions with its propeptide fragment. Biochemistry, 32, 8112-8119.
-
(1993)
Biochemistry
, vol.32
, pp. 8112-8119
-
-
Strausberg, S.1
Alexander, P.2
Wang, L.3
Schwarz, F.4
Bryan, P.5
-
99
-
-
0016685453
-
A reporter group delivery system with both absolute and selective specificity for thiol groups and an improved fluorescent probe containing the 7-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1,3-diazole moiety
-
Stuchbury, T., Shipton, M., Norris, R., Malthouse, J. P. G., Brocklehurst, K., Herbert, J. A. L. & Suschitzky, H. (1975). A reporter group delivery system with both absolute and selective specificity for thiol groups and an improved fluorescent probe containing the 7-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1,3-diazole moiety. Biochem. J. 151, 417-432.
-
(1975)
Biochem. J.
, vol.151
, pp. 417-432
-
-
Stuchbury, T.1
Shipton, M.2
Norris, R.3
Malthouse, J.P.G.4
Brocklehurst, K.5
Herbert, J.A.L.6
Suschitzky, H.7
-
100
-
-
2442603691
-
Chemical modifications of the subtilisins with special reference to the binding of large substrates. A review
-
Svendsen, I. B. (1976). Chemical modifications of the subtilisins with special reference to the binding of large substrates. A review. Carlsberg Res. Commun. 41, 238-291.
-
(1976)
Carlsberg Res. Commun.
, vol.41
, pp. 238-291
-
-
Svendsen, I.B.1
-
101
-
-
0027196077
-
Crystal structure of selenosubtilisin at 2.0-Å resolution
-
Syed, R., Wu, Z.-P., Hogle, J. M. & Hilvert, D. (1993). Crystal structure of selenosubtilisin at 2.0-Å resolution. Biochemistry, 32, 6157-6164.
-
(1993)
Biochemistry
, vol.32
, pp. 6157-6164
-
-
Syed, R.1
Wu, Z.-P.2
Hogle, J.M.3
Hilvert, D.4
-
102
-
-
0025913841
-
Molecular recognition at the active site of subtilisin BPN': Crystallographic studies using genetically engineered proteinaceous inhibitor SSI (Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor)
-
Takeuchi, Y., Noguchi, S., Satow, Y., Kojima, S., Kumagai, I., Miura, K.-i., Nakamura, K. T. & Mitsui, Y (1991a). Molecular recognition at the active site of subtilisin BPN': crystallographic studies using genetically engineered proteinaceous inhibitor SSI (Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor). Protein Eng. 4, 501-508.
-
(1991)
Protein Eng.
, vol.4
, pp. 501-508
-
-
Takeuchi, Y.1
Noguchi, S.2
Satow, Y.3
Kojima, S.4
Kumagai, I.5
Miura, K.-I.6
Nakamura, K.T.7
Mitsui, Y.8
-
103
-
-
0025812630
-
Refined crystal structure of the complex of subtilisin BPN' and Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor at 1.8 A resolution
-
Takeuchi, Y., Satow, Y., Nakamura, K. T. & Mitsui, Y. (1991b) Refined crystal structure of the complex of subtilisin BPN' and Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor at 1.8 A resolution. J. Mol. Biol. 221, 309-325.
-
(1991)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.221
, pp. 309-325
-
-
Takeuchi, Y.1
Satow, Y.2
Nakamura, K.T.3
Mitsui, Y.4
-
104
-
-
0027300781
-
Molecular-dynamics simulations and rigid-body (TLS) analysis of aspartate carbamoyltransferase -evidence for an uncoupled R-state
-
Tanner, J. J., Smith, P. E. & Krause, K. L. (1993). Molecular-dynamics simulations and rigid-body (TLS) analysis of aspartate carbamoyltransferase -evidence for an uncoupled R-state. Protein Sci. 2, 927-935.
-
(1993)
Protein Sci.
, vol.2
, pp. 927-935
-
-
Tanner, J.J.1
Smith, P.E.2
Krause, K.L.3
-
105
-
-
0028173098
-
An unequivocal example of cysteine proteinase activity affected by multiple electrostatic interactions
-
Taylor, M. A. J., Baker, K. C., Connerton, I. R., Cummings, N. J., Harris, G. W., Henderson, I. M. J., Jones, S. T., Pickersgill, R. W., Sumner, I. G., Warwicker, J. & Goodenough, P. W. (1994). An unequivocal example of cysteine proteinase activity affected by multiple electrostatic interactions. Protein Eng. 7, 1267-1276.
-
(1994)
Protein Eng.
, vol.7
, pp. 1267-1276
-
-
Taylor, M.A.J.1
Baker, K.C.2
Connerton, I.R.3
Cummings, N.J.4
Harris, G.W.5
Henderson, I.M.J.6
Jones, S.T.7
Pickersgill, R.W.8
Sumner, I.G.9
Warwicker, J.10
Goodenough, P.W.11
-
106
-
-
0028298128
-
Structure of chymopapain M the late-eluted chymopapain deduced by comparative modelling techniques and active centre characteristics determined by pH-dependent kinetics of catalysis and of reactions with time-dependent inhibitors: The Cys25/His-159 ion pair is insufficient for catalytic competence in both chymopapain M and papain
-
Thomas, M. P., Topham, C. M., Kowlessur, D., Mellor, G. W., Thomas, E. W., Whitford, D. & Brocklehurst, K. (1994). Structure of chymopapain M the late-eluted chymopapain deduced by comparative modelling techniques and active centre characteristics determined by pH-dependent kinetics of catalysis and of reactions with time-dependent inhibitors: the Cys25/His-159 ion pair is insufficient for catalytic competence in both chymopapain M and papain. Biochem. J. 300, 805-820.
-
(1994)
Biochem. J.
, vol.300
, pp. 805-820
-
-
Thomas, M.P.1
Topham, C.M.2
Kowlessur, D.3
Mellor, G.W.4
Thomas, E.W.5
Whitford, D.6
Brocklehurst, K.7
-
107
-
-
0028860244
-
The structural origins of the unusual specificities observed in the isolation of chymopapain-M and actinidin by covalent chromatography and the lack of inhibition of chymopapain-M by cystatin
-
Thomas, M. P., Verma, C., Boyd, S. M. & Brocklehurst, K. (1995). The structural origins of the unusual specificities observed in the isolation of chymopapain-M and actinidin by covalent chromatography and the lack of inhibition of chymopapain-M by cystatin. Biochem. J. 306, 39-46.
-
(1995)
Biochem. J.
, vol.306
, pp. 39-46
-
-
Thomas, M.P.1
Verma, C.2
Boyd, S.M.3
Brocklehurst, K.4
-
108
-
-
0025940261
-
Structure-function relationships in the cysteine proteinases actinidin, papain and papaya proteinase Ω deduced by knowledge-based modelling and active centre characteristics determined by two-hydronic-state reactivity probe kinetics and kinetics of catalysis
-
Topham, C. M., Salih, E., Frazao, C., Kowlessur, D., Overington, J. P., Thomas, M., Brocklehurst, S. M., Patel, M., Thomas, E. W. & Brocklehurst, K. (1991). Structure-function relationships in the cysteine proteinases actinidin, papain and papaya proteinase Ω deduced by knowledge-based modelling and active centre characteristics determined by two-hydronic-state reactivity probe kinetics and kinetics of catalysis. Biochem. J. 280, 79-92.
-
(1991)
Biochem. J.
, vol.280
, pp. 79-92
-
-
Topham, C.M.1
Salih, E.2
Frazao, C.3
Kowlessur, D.4
Overington, J.P.5
Thomas, M.6
Brocklehurst, S.M.7
Patel, M.8
Thomas, E.W.9
Brocklehurst, K.10
-
109
-
-
0000525633
-
Effect of constraints on the dynamics of macromolecules
-
van Gunsteren, W. F. & Karplus, M. (1982). Effect of constraints on the dynamics of macromolecules. Macromolecules, 15, 1528-1544.
-
(1982)
Macromolecules
, vol.15
, pp. 1528-1544
-
-
Van Gunsteren, W.F.1
Karplus, M.2
-
110
-
-
0027966874
-
The double catalytic triad, Cys250-His159-Asp158 and Cys25-His159-Asn175, in papain catalysis - Role of Asp158 and Asn175
-
Wang, J., Xiang, X. F. & Lim, C. (1994). The double catalytic triad, Cys250-His159-Asp158 and Cys25-His159-Asn175, in papain catalysis - role of Asp158 and Asn175. Protein Eng. 7, 75-82.
-
(1994)
Protein Eng.
, vol.7
, pp. 75-82
-
-
Wang, J.1
Xiang, X.F.2
Lim, C.3
-
111
-
-
0023060081
-
Free-energy of charges in solvated poteins - Microscopic calculations using a reversible charging process
-
Warshel, A., Sussman, F. & King, G. (1986). Free-energy of charges in solvated poteins - microscopic calculations using a reversible charging process. Biochemistry, 25, 8368-8372.
-
(1986)
Biochemistry
, vol.25
, pp. 8368-8372
-
-
Warshel, A.1
Sussman, F.2
King, G.3
-
112
-
-
0028197606
-
Improved continuum electrostatic modelling in proteins, with comparison to experiment
-
Warwicker, J. (1994). Improved continuum electrostatic modelling in proteins, with comparison to experiment. J. Mol. Biol. 236, 887-903.
-
(1994)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.236
, pp. 887-903
-
-
Warwicker, J.1
-
113
-
-
0023394374
-
Recruitment of substrate-specificity properties from one enzyme into a related one by protein engineering
-
Wells, J. A., Cunningham, B. C. Graycar, T. P. & Estell, D. A. (1987). Recruitment of substrate-specificity properties from one enzyme into a related one by protein engineering. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 84, 5167-5171.
-
(1987)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.84
, pp. 5167-5171
-
-
Wells, J.A.1
Cunningham, B.C.2
Graycar, T.P.3
Estell, D.A.4
-
114
-
-
0025854640
-
Crystal structure of rat trypsin-S195C at -150°C. Analysis of low activity of recombinant and semisynthetic thiol proteases
-
Wilke, M. E., Higaki, J. N., Craik, C. S. & Fletterick, R. J. (1991). Crystal structure of rat trypsin-S195C at -150°C. Analysis of low activity of recombinant and semisynthetic thiol proteases. J. Mol. Biol. 219, 511-523.
-
(1991)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.219
, pp. 511-523
-
-
Wilke, M.E.1
Higaki, J.N.2
Craik, C.S.3
Fletterick, R.J.4
-
115
-
-
0021764208
-
Natural variation in enzymes as a tool in the study of mechanism exemplified by a comparison of the catalytic-site structure and characteristics of cathepsin B and papain. pH-Dependent kinetics of the reactions of cathepsin B from bovine spleen and from rat liver with a thiol-specific two-protonic-state reactivity probe (2,2′-dipyridyl disulphide) and with a specific synthetic substrate
-
N-benzyloxy-carbonyl-L-arginyl-L-arginine-2-naphthylamide
-
Willenbrock, F. & Brocklehurst, K. (1984). Natural variation in enzymes as a tool in the study of mechanism exemplified by a comparison of the catalytic-site structure and characteristics of cathepsin B and papain. pH-Dependent kinetics of the reactions of cathepsin B from bovine spleen and from rat liver with a thiol-specific two-protonic-state reactivity probe (2,2′-dipyridyl disulphide) and with a specific synthetic substrate (N-benzyloxy-carbonyl-L-arginyl-L-arginine-2-naphthylamide). Biochem. J. 222, 805-814.
-
(1984)
Biochem. J.
, vol.222
, pp. 805-814
-
-
Willenbrock, F.1
Brocklehurst, K.2
-
116
-
-
0021821678
-
A general framework for cysteine proteinase mechanism from studies on enzymes with structurally different analogous catalytic site residues Asp 158 & 161 (papain and actinidin), Gly 196 (cathepsin B) and Asn 165 (cathepsin H). Kinetic studies up to pH 8 of the hydrolysis of N-α-benzyloxy-carbonyl-L-arginyl-L-arginine-2-naphthylamide catalysed by cathepsin B and of
-
L-arginine-2-naphthylamide catalysed by cathepsin H
-
Willenbrock, F. & Brocklehurst, K. (1985). A general framework for cysteine proteinase mechanism from studies on enzymes with structurally different analogous catalytic site residues Asp 158 & 161 (papain and actinidin), Gly 196 (cathepsin B) and Asn 165 (cathepsin H). Kinetic studies up to pH 8 of the hydrolysis of N-α-benzyloxy-carbonyl-L-arginyl-L-arginine-2-naphthylamide catalysed by cathepsin B and of L-arginine-2-naphthylamide catalysed by cathepsin H. Biochem. J. 227, 521-528.
-
(1985)
Biochem. J.
, vol.227
, pp. 521-528
-
-
Willenbrock, F.1
Brocklehurst, K.2
-
117
-
-
0029127727
-
Evidence for the importance of weakly bound water for matrix metalloproteinase activity
-
Willenbrock, F., Knight, C. G., Murphy, G., Phillips, I. R. & Brocklehurst, K. (1995). Evidence for the importance of weakly bound water for matrix metalloproteinase activity. Biochemistry, 34, 12012-12018.
-
(1995)
Biochemistry
, vol.34
, pp. 12012-12018
-
-
Willenbrock, F.1
Knight, C.G.2
Murphy, G.3
Phillips, I.R.4
Brocklehurst, K.5
-
118
-
-
33845185284
-
Conversion of a protease into an acyl transferase: Selenolsubtilisin
-
Wu, Z.-P. & Hilvert, D. (1989). Conversion of a protease into an acyl transferase: selenolsubtilisin. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 4513-4514.
-
(1989)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.111
, pp. 4513-4514
-
-
Wu, Z.-P.1
Hilvert, D.2
-
119
-
-
0027231258
-
On the pH-dependence of protein stability
-
Yang, A. S. & Honig, B. (1993). On the pH-dependence of protein stability. J. Mol. Biol. 231, 459-474.
-
(1993)
J. Mol. Biol.
, vol.231
, pp. 459-474
-
-
Yang, A.S.1
Honig, B.2
-
121
-
-
0017378444
-
Thioltrypsin: Chemical transformation of the active-site serine residue of Streptomyces griseus trypsin to a cysteine residue
-
Yokosawa, H., Ojima, S. & Ishii, S. (1977). Thioltrypsin: chemical transformation of the active-site serine residue of Streptomyces griseus trypsin to a cysteine residue. J. Biochem. 82, 869-876.
-
(1977)
J. Biochem.
, vol.82
, pp. 869-876
-
-
Yokosawa, H.1
Ojima, S.2
Ishii, S.3
|