The role of cardiovascular reactivity as a mediator of hypertension in African Americans

Seminars in Nephrology

Volumn 16, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 117-125

  Falkner, Bonita ^a  

^a DREXEL UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BLOOD VESSEL REACTIVITY; EMOTIONAL STRESS; HEMODYNAMIC MONITORING; HEREDITY; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; HUMAN TISSUE; HYPERTENSION; PATHOGENESIS; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RACE DIFFERENCE; RISK ASSESSMENT;

AFRICAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; CARDIOVASCULAR PHYSIOLOGY; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; MALE; RISK FACTORS; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL;

EID: 0029925987     PISSN: 02709295     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. The Fifth Report of the Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC V). Arch Intern Med 153:154-183, 1993
2. Report of the Secretary's Task Force on Black and Minority Health: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease. Vol IV (part 1): 3-55, 1986
3. Harburg R, Erfurt JC, Hauensten LE, et al: Socioecological stress, suppressed hostility, skin color and black-white male blood pressure in Detroit. Psychosom Med 35:276, 1973
4. Cobb S, Rose RM: Hypertension, peptic ulcer, and diabetes in air traffic controllers. JAMA 224:489, 1973
5. Cobb S: Physiologic changes in men whose jobs are abolished. J Psychosom Res 18:245, 1974
6. Graham JDP: High blood pressure after battle. Lancet 248:239, 1945
7. Ruskin A, Beard OW, Schaffer RL: "Blast hypertension": Elevated arterial pressures in the victims of the Texas City disaster. Am J Med 4:228, 1948
8. Manuch SB, Krantz DS: Psychophysiologic reactivity in coronary heart disease and essential hypertension, in Matthews KA, Weiss SM, Detre T (eds): Handbook of Stress, Reactivity and Cardiovascular Disease. New York, NY, Wiley, vol 1 11, 1986
9. Hines EA, Jr, Brown GE: The cold pressor test for measuring the reactibility of the blood pressure: Data concerning 571 normal and hypertensive subjects. Am Heart J 11:1-9, 1936
10. Anderson NB, Lane JD, Muranaka M, et al: Racial differences in blood pressure and forearm vascular responses to the cold face stimulus. Psychosom Med 50:57-63, 1988
11. Hines EA Jr. Range of normal blood pressure and subsequent development of hypertension. JAMA 115:271-274, 1940
12. Anderson NB: Racial differences in stress-induced cardiovascular reactivity and hypertension: Current status and substantive issues. Psychol Bull 105:89-105, 1989
13. Julius S, Weder AB, Hinderliter AL: Does behaviorally induced blood pressure variability lead to hypertension? In Matthes KA, Weiss SM, Detre T, et al (eds): Handbook of Stress, Reactivity and Cardiovascular Disease. New York, NY, Wiley, 75, 1986
14. Falkner B, Kushner H: Racial differences in stress induced reactivity in young adults. Health Psychol 8:613-617, 1989
15. Obrist PA, Caebelein CJ, Telley ES, et al: The relationship among heart rate, carotid dP/dt, and blood pressure in humans as a function of the type of stress. Psychophysiology 15:102, 1978
16. Light KC, Obrist PA: Cardiovascular response to stress: Effects of opportunity to avoid shock experience, and performance feedback. Psychophysiology 17:243, 1980
17. Brod J, FencI V, Hejl Z: Circulatory changes underlying blood pressure elevation during acute emotional stress (mental arithmetic) in normotensive and hypertensive subjects. Clin Sci 18:269, 1959
18. Altschule MD: Emotion and the circulation. Circulation 3:444, 1951
19. Hejl Z: Changes in cardiac output and peripheral re-sistance during simple stimuli influencing blood pressure. Cardiologia 31:375, 1957
20. Hickam JB, Cargill WH, Golden A: Cardiovascular reaction to emotional stimuli. Effect on the cardiac output, arteriovenous oxygen difference, arterial pressure, and peripheral resistance. J Clin Invest 27:290, 1948
21. Nestel PJ: Blood pressure and catecholamine excretion after mental stress in labile hypertension. Lancet 1:692, 1969
22. Baumann R, Ziprian H, Godicke W, et al: The influence of acute psychic stress situations on biochemical and vegetative parameters of essential hypertensives at the early stage of the disease. Psychother Psychosom 22:131-140, 1973
23. Folkow B: Physiological aspects of primary hypertension. Physiol Rev 62:347-504, 1982
24. Falkner B, Onesti G, Angelakos ET: Cardiovascular response to mental stress in normal adolescents with hypertensive parents. Hypertension 1:23-30, 1979
25. Julius S, Eiser M: Autonomic nervous cardiovascular regulation in borderline hypertension. Am J Cardiol 36:685, 1975
26. Manuch SB, Proietti JM: Parental hypertension and cardiovascular response to cognitive and isometric challenge. Psychophysiology 19:481-489, 1982
27. Esler M, Julius S, Randell OS, et al: Relation of renin status to neurogenic vascular resistance in borderline hypertension. Am J Cardiol 36:708, 1975
28. Sherwood A, May CW, Siegel WC, et al: Ethnie differences in hemodynamic responses to stress in hypertensive men and women. Am J Hypertens 8:552-557, 1995
29. Dimsdale JE, Grahm R, Ziegler MG, et al: Age, race, diagnosis, and sodium effects on the pressor response to infused norepinephrine. Hypertension 10:564-569, 1987
30. Anderson EA, Balon TW, Huffman RP, et al: Insulin increases sympathetic activity but not blood pressure in borderline hypertensive humans. Hypertension 18:621-627, 1992
31. Falkner B, Katz S, Canessa M, et al: The response to chronic oral sodium loading in young blacks. Hypertension 8:1-165-168, 1986 (Suppl I)
32. Murphy JK, Alpert BS, Moes DM, et al: Race and cardiovascular reactivity, a neglected relationship. Hypertension 8:1075-1083, 1986
33. Thomas CB, Cohen BH: The familial occurrence of hypertension and coronary artery disease with observations concerning obesity and diabetes. Ann Intern Med 42:90, 1955
34. Paffenberger RS, Thorne MC, Wing AL: Chronic disease in former college students VIII. Characteristics in youth predisposing to hypertension in later years. Am J Epidemiol 88:25, 1968
35. Manuch S, Giordani B, McQuaid KJ, et al: Behaviorally-induced cardiovascular reactivity among sons of reported hypertensive normotensive parents. J Psychosom Res 25:261-269, 1981
36. Lawler KA, Allen MT: Risk factors for hypertension in children: Their relationship to psychophysiologic responses. J Psychosom Res 23:199-204, 1981
37. Warren P, Fischbein C: Identification of labile hypertension in children and hypertensive parents. Conn Med 44: 77, 1980
38. Matthews KA, Manuch SB, Saab PG: Cardiovascular responses of adolescents during a naturally occurring Stressor and their behavioral and psychophysiological predictors. Psychophysiology 23:198, 1984
39. Task Force on Blood Pressure Control in Children: Report of the Second Task Force on Blood Pressure Control in Children, 1988. Pediatrics 79:1-25, 1987
40. Voors AW, Webber LS, Berenson GS: Time course study of blood pressure over a three year period. The Bogalusa Heart Study. Hypertension 2:102, 1980 (SuppI)
41. Alpert BS, Flood ML, Strong WB, et al: Responses to ergometer exercise in a healthy biracial population of children. J Pediatr 101:538-545, 1982
42. Hohn A, Riopel D, Keil J, et al: Childhood familial and racial differences in physiologic and biochemical factors related to hypertension. Hypertension 5:56-70, 1983
43. Arensman FW, Treiber FA, Gruber MF, et al: Exercise induced differences in cardiac output, blood pressure and systemic vascular resistance in a health biracial population of ten year old boys. Am J Dis Child 143:212-216, 1989
44. Murphy JK, Alpert BS, Walker SS: Ethnicity, pressor reactivity, and children's blood pressure. Hypertension 20: 327-332, 1992
45. Light KC, Turner JR, Hinderliter AL, et al: Race and gender comparisons: I. Hemodynamic responses to a series of Stressors. Health Psychol 12:354-365, 1993
46. Fredrikson M: Racial differences in reactivity to behavioral challenge in essential hypertension. J Hypertens 4: 325-331, 1986
47. Light KC, Sherwood A: Race, borderline hypertension and hemodynamic responses to behavioral stress before and after beta-adrenergic blockade. Health Psychol 8:577-595, 1990
48. Treiber FA, Musante L, Braden D, et al: Racial differences in hemodynamic responses to the cold face stimulus in children and adults. Psychosom Med 52:286-296, 1990
49. Lang CC, Stein M, Brown M, et al: Attenuation of isopreterenol-mediated vasodilation in Blacks. N Engl J Med 333:155-160, 1995
50. Matthews KA, Woodall KL, Stoney CM: Changes in and stability of cardiovascular responses to behavioral stress: Results from a four-year longitudinal study of children. Child Dev 61:1134-1144, 1990
51. Light KC, Dolan CA, Davis MR, et al: Cardiovascular responses to an active coping challenge as predictors of blood pressure patterns 10 to 15 years later. Psychosom Med 54: 217-230, 1992
52. Menkes MS, Matthews KA, Krantz DS, et al: Cardiovascular reactivity to the cold pressor test as a predictor of hypertension. Hypertension 14:524-530, 1989