메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 96, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 490-498

Vitamin retention in cook/chill and cook/hot-hold hospital foodservices

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ASCORBIC ACID; FOLIC ACID; VITAMIN;

EID: 0029925366     PISSN: 00028223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0002-8223(96)00135-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0018813522 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of large-scale feeding operations to nutrition
    • Glew G. The contribution of large-scale feeding operations to nutrition. World Rev Nutr Diet. 1980; 34:1-45.
    • (1980) World Rev Nutr Diet. , vol.34 , pp. 1-45
    • Glew, G.1
  • 3
    • 84987377790 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of chilled-holding versus frozen storage on quality and wholesomeness of some prepared foods
    • Kossovitsas C, Navab M, Ang CM, Livingston GE. A comparison of chilled-holding versus frozen storage on quality and wholesomeness of some prepared foods. J Food Sci 1973; 38:901-902.
    • (1973) J Food Sci , vol.38 , pp. 901-902
    • Kossovitsas, C.1    Navab, M.2    Ang, C.M.3    Livingston, G.E.4
  • 4
    • 84973075121 scopus 로고
    • Pilot study to evaluate food delivery systems used in school lunch programs. II: Nutritional value
    • Jansen GR, Harper JM, Kylen A, Shigetomi CT, Fallis LK. Pilot study to evaluate food delivery systems used in school lunch programs. II: nutritional value. School Food Serv Res Rev 1977; 1.24-29.
    • (1977) School Food Serv Res Rev , vol.1 , pp. 24-29
    • Jansen, G.R.1    Harper, J.M.2    Kylen, A.3    Shigetomi, C.T.4    Fallis, L.K.5
  • 5
    • 0001479050 scopus 로고
    • Harvesting, processing, and cooking influences on vitamin C in foods
    • Seib PA, Tolbert BM, eds. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
    • Erdman JW, Klein, BP Harvesting, processing, and cooking influences on vitamin C in foods In: Seib PA, Tolbert BM, eds. Ascorbic Acid: Chemistry, Metabolism, and Uses, Washington, DC: American Chemical Society; 1982.499-532.
    • (1982) Ascorbic Acid: Chemistry, Metabolism, and Uses , pp. 499-532
    • Erdman, J.W.1    Klein, B.P.2
  • 6
    • 5844326264 scopus 로고
    • Nutritive value of chilled meals
    • Glew G, ed. London, England: Applied Science Publishers
    • Bognar A. Nutritive value of chilled meals. In: Glew G, ed. Advances in Catering Technology London, England: Applied Science Publishers; 1980:387-408.
    • (1980) Advances in Catering Technology , pp. 387-408
    • Bognar, A.1
  • 7
  • 8
    • 0000851234 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and 5-methyltetrahydrolfolate losses in cook/chill or cook/hot-hold foodservice systems
    • Williams PG, Ross H, Brand-Miller JC. Ascorbic acid and 5-methyltetrahydrolfolate losses in cook/chill or cook/hot-hold foodservice systems. J Food Sci 1995, 60.541-546.
    • (1995) J Food Sci , vol.60 , pp. 541-546
    • Williams, P.G.1    Ross, H.2    Brand-Miller, J.C.3
  • 9
    • 0347934042 scopus 로고
    • General discussion on the stability of nutrients
    • Harris RS, Karmas E, eds. Westport, Conn AVI Publishing Co
    • Harris RS. General discussion on the stability of nutrients. In: Harris RS, Karmas E, eds. Nutritional Evaluation of Food Processing. Westport, Conn AVI Publishing Co; 1975:1-4
    • (1975) Nutritional Evaluation of Food Processing , pp. 1-4
    • Harris, R.S.1
  • 10
    • 0003083543 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient retention in chilled foods
    • Gormley TR, ed Chilled Foods. London, England: Elsevier Applied Science
    • Bognar A, Rohling H, Fort H. Nutrient retention in chilled foods. In: Gormley TR, ed Chilled Foods. The State of the Art. London, England: Elsevier Applied Science, 1990:305-336.
    • (1990) The State of the Art , pp. 305-336
    • Bognar, A.1    Rohling, H.2    Fort, H.3
  • 11
    • 0004880574 scopus 로고
    • Cook/chill foodservice systems with conduction, convection and microwave reheat subsystems. Nutrient retention in beef loaf, potatoes and peas
    • Dahl-Sawyer CA, Chen JJ, Huang PD. Cook/chill foodservice systems with conduction, convection and microwave reheat subsystems. Nutrient retention in beef loaf, potatoes and peas J Food Sci 1982; 47:1089-1095.
    • (1982) J Food Sci , vol.47 , pp. 1089-1095
    • Dahl-Sawyer, C.A.1    Chen, J.J.2    Huang, P.D.3
  • 12
    • 0002493874 scopus 로고
    • Losses of vitamins in fresh and frozen foods
    • Fennema O. Losses of vitamins in fresh and frozen foods. Food Technol. 1977; 31(12):32-38.
    • (1977) Food Technol. , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 32-38
    • Fennema, O.1
  • 13
    • 0343079291 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin retention in foods handled in foodservice systems
    • Jonsson L, Danielsson K. Vitamin retention in foods handled in foodservice systems. Lebensm-Wiss Technol 1981; 14:94-96.
    • (1981) Lebensm-Wiss Technol , vol.14 , pp. 94-96
    • Jonsson, L.1    Danielsson, K.2
  • 14
    • 85030009910 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic Acid Retention in Chilled Food Leeds
    • United Kingdom: University of Leeds
    • Makings SM, Cooper, HM Ascorbic Acid Retention in Chilled Food Leeds. United Kingdom: University of Leeds: 1981. Catering Research Unit report 98.
    • (1981) Catering Research Unit Report 98
    • Makings, S.M.1    Cooper, H.M.2
  • 15
    • 0021956880 scopus 로고
    • Changes in micronutrients due to industrial processing
    • Bender AE Changes in micronutrients due to industrial processing. Bibl Nutr Dieta 1985; 34.44-55
    • (1985) Bibl Nutr Dieta , vol.34 , pp. 44-55
    • Bender, A.E.1
  • 17
    • 0017924273 scopus 로고
    • Quality of beef stew in a hospital chill foodservice system
    • Nicholanco S, Matthews ME. Quality of beef stew in a hospital chill foodservice system. J Am Diet Assoc. 1978; 72:31-37.
    • (1978) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.72 , pp. 31-37
    • Nicholanco, S.1    Matthews, M.E.2
  • 18
    • 85030010203 scopus 로고
    • Sydney, Australia: University of New South Wales School of Food Technology; Dissertation
    • Nyary GS. Nutrient Losses in a Food Service Operation Sydney, Australia: University of New South Wales School of Food Technology; 1983. Dissertation.
    • (1983) Nutrient Losses in a Food Service Operation
    • Nyary, G.S.1
  • 19
    • 0028287421 scopus 로고
    • Effects of packaging, equipment, and storage time on sensory characteristics of beef stew
    • Pizzimenti KV, Cremer ML. Effects of packaging, equipment, and storage time on sensory characteristics of beef stew J Am Diet Assoc 1994; 94:523-528.
    • (1994) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.94 , pp. 523-528
    • Pizzimenti, K.V.1    Cremer, M.L.2
  • 20
    • 0000707888 scopus 로고
    • Loss of vitamin C in fresh vegetables as related to wilting and temperature
    • Ezell BD, Wilcox MS. Loss of vitamin C in fresh vegetables as related to wilting and temperature. J Agric Food Chem 1959; 7:507-509.
    • (1959) J Agric Food Chem , vol.7 , pp. 507-509
    • Ezell, B.D.1    Wilcox, M.S.2
  • 21
    • 0006553252 scopus 로고
    • Loss of carotene in fresh vegetables as related to wilting and temperature
    • Ezell BD, Wilcox MS Loss of carotene in fresh vegetables as related to wilting and temperature. J Agric Food Chem 1962; 10:124-126.
    • (1962) J Agric Food Chem , vol.10 , pp. 124-126
    • Ezell, B.D.1    Wilcox, M.S.2
  • 22
  • 23
    • 5844425720 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid, thiamin and riboflavin retention on quick-frozen broccoli in institution food service
    • Jones JB, Wood MA, Phillips MG, Fenton F, Harris KW Ascorbic acid, thiamin and riboflavin retention on quick-frozen broccoli in institution food service. J Am Diet Assoc. 1944; 20:369-372.
    • (1944) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.20 , pp. 369-372
    • Jones, J.B.1    Wood, M.A.2    Phillips, M.G.3    Fenton, F.4    Harris, K.W.5
  • 24
    • 0018034758 scopus 로고
    • HACCP models for quality control of entree production in hospital foodservice systems, II: Quality assessment of beef loaves utilizing HACCP models
    • Bobeng BJ, David BD. HACCP models for quality control of entree production in hospital foodservice systems, II: quality assessment of beef loaves utilizing HACCP models. J Am Diet Assoc 1978; 73: 530-535
    • (1978) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.73 , pp. 530-535
    • Bobeng, B.J.1    David, B.D.2
  • 25
    • 84985165991 scopus 로고
    • Riboflavin and thiamine retention in frozen beef-soy patties and frozen fried chicken heated by methods used in food service operations
    • Ang CYM, Basillo LA, Cato BA, Livingston GE. Riboflavin and thiamine retention in frozen beef-soy patties and frozen fried chicken heated by methods used in food service operations. J Food Sci. 1978; 43:1024-1027.
    • (1978) J Food Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 1024-1027
    • Ang, C.Y.M.1    Basillo, L.A.2    Cato, B.A.3    Livingston, G.E.4
  • 26
    • 84985279266 scopus 로고
    • Cook/chill foodservice system with a microwave oven: Thiamin content of portions of beef loaf after microwave heating
    • Dahl CA, Matthews ME. Cook/chill foodservice system with a microwave oven: thiamin content of portions of beef loaf after microwave heating. J Food Sci. 1980; 45:608-612
    • (1980) J Food Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 608-612
    • Dahl, C.A.1    Matthews, M.E.2
  • 27
    • 0000624932 scopus 로고
    • Effect of preparation and service on the thiamin content of oven-baked chicken
    • Lee FV, Khan MA, Klein BP. Effect of preparation and service on the thiamin content of oven-baked chicken. J Food Sci. 1981; 46:1560-1562.
    • (1981) J Food Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 1560-1562
    • Lee, F.V.1    Khan, M.A.2    Klein, B.P.3
  • 28
    • 5844395818 scopus 로고
    • Thiamin content of freshly prepared and leftover Italian spaghetti served in a university cafeteria foodservice
    • Khan MA, Klein BP, Lee FV Thiamin content of freshly prepared and leftover Italian spaghetti served in a university cafeteria foodservice. J Food Sci 1982; 47:2093-2094.
    • (1982) J Food Sci , vol.47 , pp. 2093-2094
    • Khan, M.A.1    Klein, B.P.2    Lee, F.V.3
  • 29
    • 0015818224 scopus 로고
    • Folacin activity of frozen convenience foods
    • Hoppner K, Lampi B, Perrin DE. Folacin activity of frozen convenience foods. J Am Diet Assoc. 1973; 63:536-539.
    • (1973) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.63 , pp. 536-539
    • Hoppner, K.1    Lampi, B.2    Perrin, D.E.3
  • 31
    • 5844313609 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hot-holding on the nutritional quality of menu items in food service systems: A review
    • Snyder PO, Matthews ME. Effect of hot-holding on the nutritional quality of menu items in food service systems: a review. School Food Serv Res Rev 1984; 8:6-16.
    • (1984) School Food Serv Res Rev , vol.8 , pp. 6-16
    • Snyder, P.O.1    Matthews, M.E.2
  • 32
    • 0023858071 scopus 로고
    • Loss of vitamin C in vegetables during the foodservice cycle
    • Carlson BL, Tabacchi MH. Loss of vitamin C in vegetables during the foodservice cycle. J Am Diet Assoc 1988; 88:65-67.
    • (1988) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.88 , pp. 65-67
    • Carlson, B.L.1    Tabacchi, M.H.2
  • 33
    • 5844388445 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid values of fruits and vegetables for dietary surveys
    • Olliver M. Ascorbic acid values of fruits and vegetables for dietary surveys. Chem Industry 1943; 62:146-148.
    • (1943) Chem Industry , vol.62 , pp. 146-148
    • Olliver, M.1
  • 34
    • 5844382477 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin retention in frozen peas and frozen green beans in quantity food service
    • Briant AM, MacKenzie VE, Fenton F Vitamin retention in frozen peas and frozen green beans in quantity food service. J Am Diet Assoc 1946; 22:507-510.
    • (1946) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.22 , pp. 507-510
    • Briant, A.M.1    MacKenzie, V.E.2    Fenton, F.3
  • 35
    • 5844359312 scopus 로고
    • The effect of hot storage after reheating on the flavour and ascorbic acid retention of precooked frozen vegetables
    • Glew G, ed. London, England. Applied Science Publishers
    • Hill MA, Baron M, Kent JS, Glew G. The effect of hot storage after reheating on the flavour and ascorbic acid retention of precooked frozen vegetables. In: Glew G, ed. Catering Equipment and Systems Design. London, England. Applied Science Publishers; 1977:331-339.
    • (1977) Catering Equipment and Systems Design , pp. 331-339
    • Hill, M.A.1    Baron, M.2    Kent, J.S.3    Glew, G.4
  • 37
    • 0020362091 scopus 로고
    • Deleterious effects of prolonged warming of meals on ascorbic acid content and iron absorption
    • Hallberg L, Rossander L, Persson H, Svahn E. Deleterious effects of prolonged warming of meals on ascorbic acid content and iron absorption. Am J Clin Nutr. 1982; 6:846-850.
    • (1982) Am J Clin Nutr. , vol.6 , pp. 846-850
    • Hallberg, L.1    Rossander, L.2    Persson, H.3    Svahn, E.4
  • 38
    • 5844363477 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid in mashed potatoes
    • Jenkins GN. Ascorbic acid in mashed potatoes. Nature. 1943; 151: 473.
    • (1943) Nature. , vol.151 , pp. 473
    • Jenkins, G.N.1
  • 39
    • 5844404218 scopus 로고
    • Effect of restaurant cooking and service on vitamin content of foods
    • Nagel AH, Harris RS. Effect of restaurant cooking and service on vitamin content of foods. J Am Diet Assoc. 1943; 19:23-25.
    • (1943) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.19 , pp. 23-25
    • Nagel, A.H.1    Harris, R.S.2
  • 41
    • 0016524043 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B6 in reheated, held and freshly cooked turkey breast
    • Engler PP, Bowers JA. Vitamin B6 in reheated, held and freshly cooked turkey breast. J Am Diet Assoc. 1975; 67:42-44.
    • (1975) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.67 , pp. 42-44
    • Engler, P.P.1    Bowers, J.A.2
  • 42
    • 5844326258 scopus 로고
    • Quality changes during warm-holding of foods
    • Glew G, ed. London, England: Applied Science Publishers
    • Karlstrom B, Jonsson L. Quality changes during warm-holding of foods. In: Glew G, ed. Catering Equipment and Systems Design. London, England: Applied Science Publishers; 1977:315-330.
    • (1977) Catering Equipment and Systems Design , pp. 315-330
    • Karlstrom, B.1    Jonsson, L.2
  • 43
    • 84985227929 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin retention during preparation and holding of mashed potatoes made from commercially dehydrated flakes and granules
    • Augustin J, Marousek GA, Artz WE, Swanson BG. Vitamin retention during preparation and holding of mashed potatoes made from commercially dehydrated flakes and granules. J Food Sci. 1981; 47:274-276.
    • (1981) J Food Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 274-276
    • Augustin, J.1    Marousek, G.A.2    Artz, W.E.3    Swanson, B.G.4
  • 44
    • 5844348654 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid, thiamin, and vitamin B6 contents of selected menu items in different school food service approaches
    • Prusa KJ, Bowers JA, Craig J, Greig S. Ascorbic acid, thiamin, and vitamin B6 contents of selected menu items in different school food service approaches. School Food Serv Res Rev. 1981; 5:94-96.
    • (1981) School Food Serv Res Rev. , vol.5 , pp. 94-96
    • Prusa, K.J.1    Bowers, J.A.2    Craig, J.3    Greig, S.4
  • 45
    • 0022351425 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B6 content of selected foods served in dining halls
    • Reiter LA, Driskell JA. Vitamin B6 content of selected foods served in dining halls. J Am Diet Assoc. 1985; 85:1625-1626
    • (1985) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.85 , pp. 1625-1626
    • Reiter, L.A.1    Driskell, J.A.2
  • 46
    • 84952418172 scopus 로고
    • Effects of heating methods on vitamin retention in six fresh or frozen prepared food products
    • Ang CYW, Chang CM, Frey AE, Livingston GE. Effects of heating methods on vitamin retention in six fresh or frozen prepared food products. J Food Sci 1975; 40:997-1003.
    • (1975) J Food Sci , vol.40 , pp. 997-1003
    • Ang, C.Y.W.1    Chang, C.M.2    Frey, A.E.3    Livingston, G.E.4
  • 48
    • 84992041309 scopus 로고
    • The nutritive value of canned foods, VI; effect of large-scale preparation for serving on the ascorbic acid, thiamin, and riboflavin content of commercially-canned vegetables
    • Hinman WF, Brush MK, Halliday EG. The nutritive value of canned foods, VI; effect of large-scale preparation for serving on the ascorbic acid, thiamin, and riboflavin content of commercially-canned vegetables J Am Diet Assoc. 1944; 20:752-756.
    • (1944) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.20 , pp. 752-756
    • Hinman, W.F.1    Brush, M.K.2    Halliday, E.G.3
  • 49
    • 5844313613 scopus 로고
    • The quality of potatoes in four different meals-on-wheels systems
    • Mikkelsen BE. The quality of potatoes in four different meals-on-wheels systems. J Foodservice Syst. 1985; 3:251-256.
    • (1985) J Foodservice Syst. , vol.3 , pp. 251-256
    • Mikkelsen, B.E.1
  • 50
    • 5844410795 scopus 로고
    • Sensory quality and nutritive value of meals prepared from fresh and processed components
    • Zeuthen P, Cheftel JC, Eriksson C, Jul M, Leniger H, Linko P, Varela G, Vos G, eds. London, England: Elsevier Applied Science
    • Turner M, Mottishaw J, ZachariasR, Bognar A. Sensory quality and nutritive value of meals prepared from fresh and processed components. In: Zeuthen P, Cheftel JC, Eriksson C, Jul M, Leniger H, Linko P, Varela G, Vos G, eds. Thermal Processing of Foods. London, England: Elsevier Applied Science; 1984:371-402.
    • (1984) Thermal Processing of Foods , pp. 371-402
    • Turner, M.1    Mottishaw, J.2    Zacharias, R.3    Bognar, A.4
  • 52
    • 5844392640 scopus 로고
    • On the Question of Vitamin Preservation in Food which has been Treated According to the Multimet-Multi-Serv Procedure, as Compared to the Preservation in Orthodox Thermo-Containers (Thermophores)
    • Cleveland, Ohio: Crown-X
    • Wagner KH. On the Question of Vitamin Preservation in Food which has been Treated According to the Multimet-Multi-Serv Procedure, as Compared to the Preservation in Orthodox Thermo-Containers (Thermophores). Cleveland, Ohio: Crown-X; 1971. Bulletin CX-167.
    • (1971) Bulletin CX-167
    • Wagner, K.H.1
  • 53
    • 5844385131 scopus 로고
    • Time/temperature histories of vegetables in hospital cook-chill food services
    • Williams PG, Brand-Miller JC. Time/temperature histories of vegetables in hospital cook-chill food services. Food Aust. 1992; 44(4):171-177.
    • (1992) Food Aust. , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 171-177
    • Williams, P.G.1    Brand-Miller, J.C.2
  • 55
    • 0003673876 scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • Food and Nutrition Board. Recommended Dietary Allowances. 10th ed. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1989.
    • (1989) Recommended Dietary Allowances. 10th Ed.
  • 56
    • 0025613018 scopus 로고
    • Vitamins in institutional feeding
    • Hunt C. Vitamins in institutional feeding. J Micronutr Anal 1990; 7:193-206.
    • (1990) J Micronutr Anal , vol.7 , pp. 193-206
    • Hunt, C.1
  • 58
    • 0022360709 scopus 로고
    • Effects of microwave cooking on nutrients and food systems: A review of recent studies
    • Hoffrnan CJ, Zabik ME. Effects of microwave cooking on nutrients and food systems: a review of recent studies. J Am Diet Assoc. 1985; 85:922-926.
    • (1985) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.85 , pp. 922-926
    • Hoffrnan, C.J.1    Zabik, M.E.2
  • 59
    • 0021379153 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient losses in cook-freeze and cook-chill catering
    • Hunt C. Nutrient losses in cook-freeze and cook-chill catering. Hum Nutr Appl Nutr. 1984; 38A:50-59.
    • (1984) Hum Nutr Appl Nutr. , vol.38 A , pp. 50-59
    • Hunt, C.1
  • 60
    • 5844324454 scopus 로고
    • Food service operation design for nutrient retention in foods
    • Livingston GE, Chang CM. Food service operation design for nutrient retention in foods. Food Technol. 1979, 33(3):21-37,42.
    • (1979) Food Technol. , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 21-37
    • Livingston, G.E.1    Chang, C.M.2
  • 61
    • 5844424354 scopus 로고
    • Thiamin in roast beef held by three methods
    • Boyle MA, Funk K. Thiamin in roast beef held by three methods. J Am Diet Assoc. 1972; 60:398.
    • (1972) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.60 , pp. 398
    • Boyle, M.A.1    Funk, K.2
  • 62
    • 5844332450 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid, thiamin, and riboflavin retention in fresh spinach in institution food service
    • Cutlar KL, Jones JB, Harris KW, Fenton F. Ascorbic acid, thiamin, and riboflavin retention in fresh spinach in institution food service. J Am Diet Assoc. 1944; 20:757-760.
    • (1944) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.20 , pp. 757-760
    • Cutlar, K.L.1    Jones, J.B.2    Harris, K.W.3    Fenton, F.4
  • 63
    • 84981865437 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid, thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin content of potatoes in large-scale food service
    • Gleim E, Albury M, McCartney JR, Visnyei K, Fenton F. Ascorbic acid, thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin content of potatoes in large-scale food service. Food Res 1946; 11:461-467.
    • (1946) Food Res , vol.11 , pp. 461-467
    • Gleim, E.1    Albury, M.2    McCartney, J.R.3    Visnyei, K.4    Fenton, F.5
  • 64
    • 5844367001 scopus 로고
    • Losses of vitamins in large-scale cookery
    • Heller CA, McCay CM, Lyon CB. Losses of vitamins in large-scale cookery. J Nutr. 1943; 26:377-383.
    • (1943) J Nutr. , vol.26 , pp. 377-383
    • Heller, C.A.1    McCay, C.M.2    Lyon, C.B.3
  • 65
    • 5844390248 scopus 로고
    • The effect of refrigeration on the quality of some prepared foods
    • Thorne S, ed. London, England: Elsevier Applied Science
    • Hill MA. The effect of refrigeration on the quality of some prepared foods. In: Thorne S, ed. Developments in Food Preparation 4 London, England: Elsevier Applied Science; 1987:123-152.
    • (1987) Developments in Food Preparation , vol.4 , pp. 123-152
    • Hill, M.A.1
  • 66
    • 5844425720 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid, thiamin and riboflavin retention on quick-frozen broccoli in institution food service
    • Jones JB, Wood MA, Phillips MG, Fenton F, Harris KW. Ascorbic acid, thiamin and riboflavin retention on quick-frozen broccoli in institution food service. J Am Diet Assoc. 1944; 20:369-372.
    • (1944) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.20 , pp. 369-372
    • Jones, J.B.1    Wood, M.A.2    Phillips, M.G.3    Fenton, F.4    Harris, K.W.5
  • 67
    • 5844324456 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid content of white potatoes as affected by cooking and standing on steam-table
    • Kahn RM, Halliday EG. Ascorbic acid content of white potatoes as affected by cooking and standing on steam-table. J Am Diet Assoc 1944; 20:220-222.
    • (1944) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.20 , pp. 220-222
    • Kahn, R.M.1    Halliday, E.G.2
  • 68
    • 84986463143 scopus 로고
    • Effects of heating methods on thiamine retention in fresh or frozen prepared foods
    • Kahn LN, Livingston GE. Effects of heating methods on thiamine retention in fresh or frozen prepared foods. J Food Sci. 1970; 35:349-351.
    • (1970) J Food Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 349-351
    • Kahn, L.N.1    Livingston, G.E.2
  • 69
    • 0020623915 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin contents of pre-prepared foods sampled from a hospital food service line
    • Koehler HH, Hard MM. Vitamin contents of pre-prepared foods sampled from a hospital food service line J Am Diet Assoc. 1983; 82: 622-626.
    • (1983) J Am Diet Assoc. , vol.82 , pp. 622-626
    • Koehler, H.H.1    Hard, M.M.2
  • 71
    • 84985224699 scopus 로고
    • Der Einfluss thermischer Behandlung von Spinat im Temperaturbereich zwischen 105 and 130 C auf dem Gehalt an wesentlichen Inhaltsstoffen, II: Veranderungen von Abtropfgewicht, Trockensubstanz-, Vitamin-C- und Vitamin-B1-Gehalt
    • Paulus K, Heintze K, Zohm H, Fricker A. Der Einfluss thermischer Behandlung von Spinat im Temperaturbereich zwischen 105 and 130 C auf dem Gehalt an wesentlichen Inhaltsstoffen, II: Veranderungen von Abtropfgewicht, Trockensubstanz-, Vitamin-C- und Vitamin-B1-Gehalt. Lebensm-Wiss Technol. 1978; 11.296-300.
    • (1978) Lebensm-Wiss Technol. , vol.11 , pp. 296-300
    • Paulus, K.1    Heintze, K.2    Zohm, H.3    Fricker, A.4
  • 72
    • 0017832011 scopus 로고
    • Influence of heating and keeping warm on the quality of meals
    • Paulus K, Nowak I, Zacharias R, Bognar A. Influence of heating and keeping warm on the quality of meals Ann Nutr Alim. 1978; 32:447-458.
    • (1978) Ann Nutr Alim. , vol.32 , pp. 447-458
    • Paulus, K.1    Nowak, I.2    Zacharias, R.3    Bognar, A.4
  • 73
    • 5844375411 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid content of school lunches
    • Scoular FI, Bryan AR. Ascorbic acid content of school lunches. J Home Economics 1944; 36:651-655.
    • (1944) J Home Economics , vol.36 , pp. 651-655
    • Scoular, F.I.1    Bryan, A.R.2
  • 77
    • 84987368761 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C stability during preparation and storage of potato flakes and reconstituted mashed potatoes
    • Wang XY, Kozempel MG, Hicks KB, Seib PA. Vitamin C stability during preparation and storage of potato flakes and reconstituted mashed potatoes. J Food Sci. 1992; 57:1136-1139.
    • (1992) J Food Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 1136-1139
    • Wang, X.Y.1    Kozempel, M.G.2    Hicks, K.B.3    Seib, P.A.4
  • 78
    • 84981871946 scopus 로고
    • Effect of institutional cooking methods on vitamin content of foods, II: Ascorbic acid content of potatoes
    • Wertz AW, Weir CE. Effect of institutional cooking methods on vitamin content of foods, II: ascorbic acid content of potatoes. Food Res. 1946; 11:319-326.
    • (1946) Food Res. , vol.11 , pp. 319-326
    • Wertz, A.W.1    Weir, C.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.