Chemotherapy of human and animal coccidioses: State and perspectives

Parasitology Research

Volumn 82, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 193-199

  Haberkorn, A ^a  

^a BAYER AG   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMPROLIUM; ATOVAQUONE; AZITHROMYCIN; CLARITHROMYCIN; CLINDAMYCIN; CLOPIDOL; DICLAZURIL; DINITOLMIDE; EPIROPRIM; LASALOCID; LETRAZURIL; MADURAMICIN; MONENSIN; NARASIN; NICARBAZIN; PAROMOMYCIN; PYRIMETHAMINE; ROBENIDINE; SALINOMYCIN; SEMDURAMYCIN; SPIRAMYCIN; SULFADIAZINE; SULFADIMIDINE; SULFADOXINE; SULFAMETHOXAZOLE; SULFONAMIDE; TOLTRAZURIL; TRIMETHOPRIM; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; VACCINE;

CAT; COCCIDIOSIS; CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS; CRYPTOSPORIDIUM; DRUG EFFICACY; EIMERIA; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TOXOPLASMA GONDII; TOXOPLASMOSIS; VETERINARY MEDICINE;

ANIMALS; ANTIPROTOZOAL AGENTS; COCCIDIOSIS; CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS; EIMERIA; HUMANS; ISOSPORA; SARCOCYSTOSIS; TOXOPLASMOSIS;

ANIMALIA; COCCIDIA; CRYPTOSPORIDIUM; EIMERIA; FELIS CATUS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; MAMMALIA; TOXOPLASMA GONDII;

EID: 0029920912     PISSN: 00443255     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004360050094     Document Type: Review

References (97)

1. Alder J, Hutch T, Meulbroek JA, Clement JC (1994) Treatment of experimental Toxoplasma gondii infection by clarithromycin-based combination therapy with minocycline or pyrimethamine. J Acq Immune Def Syndr 7: 1141-1148
2. Anonymous (1995) Pfizer Animal Health (US) plans major launch strategy in 1995 (F). Anim Pharm 323: 12
3. Aspöck H, Husslein P, Janisch H, Möse JR, Pollak A, VanderMöse A, Winter R (1994) Toxoplasmose, Empfehlungen zur Behandlung der Taxoplösma-Erstinfektion in der Schwangerschaft und der konnatalen Toxoplasmose. Gynäkol Geburtshilfl Rundsch 34: 50-51
4. Barr SC, Jamrosz GF, Hornbuckle WE, Bowman DD, Payer R (1994) Use of paromomycin for treatment of cryptosporidiosis in a cat. J Am Vet Med Assoc 205: 1742-1743
5. Bissuel F, Cotte L, Rabodonirina M, Rougier P, Piens MA, Trepo C (1993) Paromomycin therapy for cryptosporidial diarrhoea in 24 AIDS patients (abstract WS-B13-6). Int Conf AIDS 9: 56
6. Bjerkas L, Mohn SF, Presthus J (1984) Unidentified cyst-forming sporozoon causing encephalomyelitis and myositis in dogs. Z Parasitenkd70: 271-274
7. Bohrmann R (1991) Treatment with toltrazuril in a natural outbreak of coccidiosis in calves. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr 98: 343-345
8. Boulanger A, Jesús A de, Aranjo DE, Sogbe E, Utera V, Herera D (1994) Efficacy of toltrazuril (Baycox) in the prevention of coccidial diarrhea in piglets in Venezuela. Proceedings, 13th IPVS congress Bangkok, 26-30 June, p 258
9. Braunius WW (1989) Use of toltrazuril (Baycox) for the prevention of coccidiosis: short- and long-term effects. Coccidia and intestinal coccidiomorphs. Vth international coccidiosis conference, Tours, 17-20 October. Colloq INRA 49: 383-387
10. Buxton D, Innes EA (1995) A commercial vaccine for ovine toxoplasmosis. Parasitology 110: S11-S16
11. Buxton D, Thomson K, Maley S, Wright S, Bos HJ (1991) Vaccination of sheep with a live incomplete strain (S48) of Toxoplasma gondii and their immunity to challenge when pregnant. Vet Rec 129: 89-93
12. Buxton D, Thomson KM, Maley S (1993) Treatment of ovine toxoplasmosis with a combination of sulfamethazine and pyrimethamine. Vet Rec 133: 409-111
13. Chermette R, Boufassa-Ouzerout S (1988) Cryptosporidiosis: a cosmopolitan disease in animals and in man, 2nd edn. (Technical report series, vol 5) Office International des Epizooties, Paris
14. Connolly G, Youle M, Gazzard B (1990) Diclazuril in the treatment of cryptosporidial diarrhoea in AIDS (abstract 2122). Int Conf AIDS 6: 384
15. Danziger LH, Kanyok TP, Novak RM (1993) Treatment of cryptosporidial diarrhoea in an AIDS patient with paromomycin. Ann Pharmacother 27: 1460-1462
16. Dubey JP (1993) Recent advances in neosporosis, toxoplasmosis and sarcocystosis with special reference to abortions in livestock. Proceedings, VIth international coccidiosis conference June 21-25, University of Guelph, Ontario, pp 27-35
17. Dubey JP, Beattie CP (1988) Toxoplasmosis of animals and man. CRC, Boca Raton, Florida
18. Dubey JP, Lindsay DS (1989) Fatal Neospora caninum infection in kittens. J Parasitol 75: 148-151
19. Dubey JP, Lindsay DS (1993) Neosporosis. Parasitol Today 9: 453-158
20. Dubey JP, Rommel M (1992) Durch Protozoen bedingte Aborte bei landwirtschaftlichen Nutztieren. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr 99: 353-362
21. Dubey JP, Carpenter JL, Speer CA, Topper MJ, Uggla A (1988) Newly recognized fatal protozoan disease of dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 192: 1269-1285
22. Dubey JP, Hattel AL, Lindsay DS,Topper MJ (1988b) Neonatal Neospora caninum infection in dogs: isolation of the causative agent and experimental transmission. J Am Vet Med Assoc 193:1259-1263
23. Dubey JP, Leathers CW, Lindsay DS (1989) Neospora caninum-like protozoon associated with fatal myelitis in newborn calves. J Parasitol 75: 146-148
24. Payer R (1989) Epidemiology and control of bovine coccidiosis. Coccidia and intestinal coccidiomorphs. Vth international coccidiosis conference, Tours, 17-20 October. Colloq INRA 49: 445-156
25. Payer R (1993) Cryptosporidiosis: current strategies to meet a widespread problem. Proceedings, VIth international coccidiosis conference, June 21-25, University of Guelph, Ontario, pp 95-101
26. Fernandez-Martin J, Leport C, Morlat P,Meyohas MC, Chauvin JP, Vilde JL (1991) Pyrimethamine-clarithromycin combination for therapy of acute Toxoplasma encephalitis in patients with AIDS. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 35: 2049-2052
27. Fichtenbaum CJ, Ritchie DJ, Powderly WG (1993) Use of paromomycin for treatment of Cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS. Clin Infect Dis 16: 298-300
28. Fletcher D, Salit IE, Glazer S, Fong IW, Simor AE, Rachlis A, Simbul M (1992) CNS toxoplasmosis: clinical and radiographic manifestations and response to therapy. Int Conf AIDS 8: B115
29. Foppa CU, Bini T, Gregis G, Lazzarin A, Esposito R, Moroni M (1991) A retrospective study of primary and maintenance therapy of toxoplasmic encephalitis with oral clindamycin and pyrimethamine. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 10: 187-189
30. Forester G, Sidham O, Nahass R, Andavolu R (1994) AIDS-associated cryptosporidiosis with gastric stricture and a therapeutic response to paromomycin. Am J Gasteroenterol 89: 10961098
31. Frenkel JK, Smith DD (1982) Inhibitory effects of monensin on shedding of Toxoplasma oocysts by cats. J Parasitol 68: 851-855
32. Frenkel JK, Dubey JP, Miller NL (1970) Toxoplasma gondii in cats: fecal stages identified as coccidian oocysts. Science 167: 893-896
33. Galvagno G, Cattaneo G, Reverso-Giovantin E (1993) Diarrea cronica da Cryptosporidium: efficacia del trattamento con spiramycina. Pediatr Med Chir 15: 197-198
34. Gans J de, Portegies P, Reiss P, Troost D, Gool T van, Lange JM (1992) Pyrimethamine alone as maintenance therapy for central nervous system toxoplasmosis in 38 patients with AIDS. J Acq Immune Def Syndr 5: 137-142
35. Gregorgiev VS (1994) Management of toxoplasmosis. Drugs 48: 179-188
36. Gjerde B, Helle O (1991) Chemoprophylaxis of coccidiosis in lambs with a single oral dose of toltrazuril. Vet Parasitol 38: 97-107
37. Gozansky W, De Groot AS, Noble J, Scheib RG, Griffiths JK, Wong JB (1993) Prophylactic therapy for toxoplasma infection in HIV-1 seropositive subjects: a decision analysis. Int Conf AIDS 9: 381
38. Gregory MW (1989) Epidemiology and control of ovine coccidiosis. Coccidia and intestinal coccidiomorphs. Proceedings, Vth international coccidiosis conference, Tours, 17-20 October. Colloq INRA 49: 409-118
39. Greuel E, Ruhrmann U, Mundt HC (1989) Untersuchungen zur Wirksamkeit von Baycox bei experimenteller Putenkokzidiose. Prakt Tierarzt 6: 38-12
40. Greuel E, Mundt HC, Cortez S (1991) Zur Sulfonamid- und Toltrazuriltherapie der experimentellen Putenkokzidiose. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr 98: 129-132
41. Grundmann M, Torres RA, Thorn M, Hriso E, Britton D (1992) Neuroradiologic response to 566C80 salvage therapy for CNS toxoplasmosis. Int Conf AIDS 8: B117
42. Guelar A, Miro JM, Mallolas J, Zamora L, Cardenal C, Gatell JM, Soriano E (1994) Alternativas terapeuticas para casos de toxoplasmosis cerebral en patientes con AIDS: clarithromycina y atovacuona. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 12: 137-140
43. Guillem S, Gomez M, Romeu J, Raventos A, Fernandez A, Condom MJ, Clotet B (1992) Letrazuril for the treatment of severe cryptosporidial diarrhoea in AIDS (abstract PoB 3257). Int Conf AIDS 8: B129
44. Haberkorn A (1994a) Investigations on cross-resistance of coccidia against toltrazuril and diclazuril. Proceedings, 9th JapaneseGerman cooperative symposium on protozoan diseases, September 13-19. Obihiro, Japan, p 51
45. Haberkorn A (1994b) Improved development of immunity against coccidiosis after the treatment with toltrazuril. Proceedings, 9th Japanese-German cooperative symposium on protozoan diseases, September 13-19. Obihiro, Japan, p 53
46. Haberkorn A, Mundt HC (1989) Progress in the control of mammalian coccidiosis. Coccidia and intestinal coccidiomorphs. Vth international coccidiosis conference, Tours, 17-20 October. Colloq INRA 49: 435-140
47. Haberkorn A, Stoltefuss J (1987) Studies on the activity spectrum of toltrazuril, a new anticoccidial agent. Vet Med Rev 1/87: 22-32
48. Haberkorn A, Greuel E, Mundt HC (1988) Der Einsatz von Baycox, einem neuen Kokzidiozid, bei Wassergeflügel, insbesondere der Gans. Tierarztl Umsch 43: 504-507
49. Hackstein JHP, Mackenstedt U, Mehlhorn H, Meijerink JPP, Schubert H, Leunissen JA (1995) Parasitic apicomplexans harbor a chlorophyll a-D1 complex, the potential target for therapeutic triazines. Parasitol Res 81: 207-216
50. Hamour AA, Bonnington A, Hawthorne B, Wilkins EG (1993) Successful treatment of AIDS-related cryptosporidial sclerosing cholangitis. AIDS 7: 1449-1451
51. Harder A, Haberkorn A (1989) Possible mode of action of toltrazuril: studies on two Eimeria species and mammalian and Ascaris suum enzymes. Parasitol Res 76: 8-12
52. Harris M, Deutsch G, MacEean JD, Tsoukas CM (1994) A phase I study of letrazuril in AIDS-related cryptosporidiosis. AIDS 8: 1109-1113
53. Hejmans JF (1993) Naturally occurring combination-infections of Cryptosporidium spp. with other pathogens in broilers - results of a field survey during 1987-1991 (abstract). Proceedings, VTth international coccidiosis conference, June 21-25, University of Guelph, Ontario, p 149
54. Hutchinson WS, Dunachie JF, Sum JC, Work K (1970) Coccidian like nature of Toxoplasma gondii. BMJ I: 142-144
55. Katlama C (1991) Evaluation of the efficacy of clindamycin plus pyrimethamine for induction and maintenance therapy of toxoplasmosis in AIDS. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 10: 189-191
56. Klüh PN (1994) Untersuchungen zur Therapie und Prophylaxe der Caryospora-Infektionen der Falken (Falciformes: Falconidae) mit Toltrazuril sowie die Beschreibung von zwei neuen Caryospora-Arlen (C. megafaiconis n.sp. und C. boeri n.sp.). Dissertation, Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover
57. Kummerfeld N (1989) Neuere Aspekte zu Parasitosen der Ziervögel - Bestandsprobleme. Prakt Tierarzt 4: 34-36
58. Leport C, Tournerie C, Raguin G, Fernandez-Martin J, Niyongabo T, Vilde JL (1991) Long-term follow-up of patients with AIDS on maintenance therapy for toxoplasmosis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 10: 191-193
59. Lindsay DS, Dubey JP (1989) Evaluation of anti-coccidial drugs' inhibition of Neospora caninum development in cell cultures. J Parasitol 75: 990-992
60. Madsen P, Hendriksen SA, Larsen K (1994) Prophylactic treatment of Isospora suis coccidiosis in piglets with toltrazuril in a special oral suspension. Proceedings, 13th IPVS congress, Bangkok, 26-30 June, p 256
61. Maslo C, Matheron S, Fegueux S, De Truchis P, Saimot AG, Coulaud JP (1991) Assessment of maintenance therapy for brain toxoplasmosis. Int Conf AIDS 7: 273
62. McAuley J, Boyer KM, Patel D, Mets M, Swisher C, Roizen N, Wolters C, Stein L, Stein M, Schey W, Remington J, Meier P, Johnson D, Heydeman P, Holfels E, Withers S, Mack D, Brown C, Patton D, Mcleod R (1994) Early and longitudinal evaluations of treated infants and children and untreated historical patients with congenital toxoplasmosis: the Chicago Collaborative Treatment Trial. Clin Infect Dis 18: 38-72
63. McDougald LR (1993) Chemotherapy of coccidiosis. Proceedings, Vlth international coccidiosis conference, June 21-25, Guelph, Ontario, pp 45-47
64. McDougald LR (1994) Drugs for coccidiosis control in the 21st century. Proceedings, 2nd Asian conference on coccidiosis, Guangzhou, November 25-28, pp 1-10
65. McKenzie ME, Convay DP, Logan NB, Wilkins CP, Chappel LR (1993) Anticoccidial efficacy of semduramycin. 1. Evaluation against field isolates by dose titration in battery tests. Poult Sci 72: 2052-2057
66. Mehlhorn H, Ortmann-Falkenstein G, Haberkorn A (1984) The effect of triazinones on developmental stages of Eimeria tenella, E. maxima and E. acervulina: a light and electron microscopical study. Z Parasitenkd 70: 173-182
67. Mehlhorn H, Dankert W, Hartmann PG, Then RL (1995) A pilot study on the efficacy of epioprim against developmental stages of Toxoplasma gondii and Pneumocystis carinii in animal models. Parasitol Res 81:296-301
68. Millard KW, Spelman JS (1989) Efficacy of decoquinate for the control of coccidiosis by creep feed medication of store lambs, or by feedblock medication of ewes and lambs. Coccidia and intestinal coccidiomorphs. Vth international coccidiosis conference, Tours, 17-20 October. Colloq INRA 49: 425-430
69. Mittelviefhaus H (1992) Clindamycin-Therapie bei Verdacht auf Toxoplasmose-Retinochorioiditis. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 200: 123-127
70. Mittelviefhaus H (1993) Behandlung der okulären Toxoplasmose. 2. Therapieansätze. Kinderarztl Prax 61: 154-160
71. Norton CC (1989) Coccidiosis in gamebirds: a review. Coccidia and intestinal coccidiomorphs. Vth international coccidiosis Conference, Tours, 17-20 October. Colloq INRA 49: 351-359
72. O'Donoghue PJ (1995) Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis in man and animals. Int J Parasitol 25: 139-195
73. Opremcak EM, Scales DK, Sharpe MR (1992) Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapy for ocular toxoplasmosis. Ophthalmology 99: 920-925
74. Pedrol E, Gonzalez-Clemente JM, Gatell JM, Mallolas J, Miro JM, Graus F, Alvarez R, Mercader JM, Berenguer J, Jimenez de Anta MT, et al (1990) Central nervous system toxoplasmosis in AIDS patients: efficacy of an intermittent maintainance therapy. AIDS 4: 511-517
75. Pongs P (1989) Kryptosporidien-Infektion beim Kalb. Behandlungsversuch mit Lasalocid-Na unter Praxisbedingungen. Tierarztl Umsch 44: 100-101
76. Pohle HD, Eichenlaub D (1986) Toxoplasmose des Zentralnervensystems bei AIDS-Krankheitsbild und therapeutische Ansätze. Mitt Österr Ges Tropenmed Parasitol 8: 129-134
77. Raventos A, Roseu J, Estrada O, Sirera G, Gomez M, Condom MJ, Clotet B (1992) Survival of AIDS patients with enteric Cryptosporidium identification (abstract PO-B10-1430). Int Conf AIDS 8: B126
78. Reeth KV von, Vercrusse J (1993) Efficacy of toltrazuril against infections with Eimeria labbeana and E. columbarum in racing pigeons. Avian Dis 37: 218-221
79. Rommel M, Heydorn AO (1972) Beiträge zum Lebenszyklus der Sarkosporidien. III. Isospora hominis (Railliet und Luciet, 1891) Wenyon, 1923, eine Dauerform der Sarkosporidien des Rindes und des Schweins. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 85: 143-145
80. Rommel M, Heydorn AO, Gruber F (1972) Beiträge zum Lebenszyklus der Sarkosporidien. I. Die Sporozyste von S. tenella in den Faeces der Katze. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 85: 101-105
81. Rommel M, Schnieder T, Krause H, Westerhoff T (1987) Trials to supppress the formation of oocysts and cysts of Toxoplasma gondii in cats by medication of feed with toltrazuril. Vet Med Rev 2: 141-153
82. Rubbert A, Schwab J, Kalden JR, Nuesslein H (1993) Myositis, fever, rash and thrombopenia after letrazuril treatment of intestinal cryptosporidiosis: a case report (abstract PO-B10-1430). Int Conf AIDS 9: 373
83. Ruff MD (1994) Considerations for the future control of avian coccidiosis. Proceedings, 2nd Asian conference on coccidiosis, Guangzhou, November 25-28, pp 17-24
84. Saez-Llorens X, Odio CM, Umana MA, Morales MV (1989) Spiramycin vs. placebo for treatment of acute diarrhea caused by Cryptosporidium. Pediatr Infect Dis J 8: 136-140
85. Salisch H (1989) Recent developments in the chemotherapy of parasitic infections of poultry. World Poult Sci J 45: 115-124
86. Schnieder T (1982) Versuche zur Verhinderung der Ausscheidung von Toxoplasma-Oozyslen im Katzenkot durch medikiertes Futter. Dissertation, Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover
87. Soave R, Dieterich D, Kotler D, Gassuyek E, Tierney AR, Liebes L, Legendre R (1990) Oral diclazuril therapy for cryptosporidiosis (abstract Th.B.520). Int Conf AIDS 6: 252
88. Spelman J, Millard KW, Gregory M (1989) The prophlyactic and therapeutic efficacy of decoquinate for control of ovine coc-cidiosis. Coccidia and intestinal coccidiomorphs. Vth international coccidiosis conference, Tours, 17-20 October. Colloq INRA 49: 419-124
89. Then RL, Hartman P, Kompis I, Stephan-Güldner M, Stöckel K (1994) Epiroprim. Drugs Future 19: 446-449
90. Thornton RN, Thompson EJ, Dubey JP (1991) Neospora abortion in New Zealand cattle. NZ Vet J 39: 129-133
91. Vanparijs O, Hermans L, Flaes L van der, Vlamincken K, Marsboom R (1988) Clazuril: een nieuw anti-coccidiosemiddel voorduiven. Tijdschr Diergeneeskd 113: 190-194
92. Vanparijs O, Hermans L, Flaes L van der, Marsboom R (1989) Efficacy of diclazuril in the prevention and cure of intestinal and hepatic coccidiosis in rabbits. Vet Parasitol 32: 109-117
93. Vargas SL, Shenep JL, Flynn PM, Pui CH, Santana VM, Hughes WT (1993) Azithromycin for treatment of severe Cryptosporidium diarrhea in two children with cancer. J Pediatr 123: 154-156
94. Vercrusse J (1990) Efficacy of toltrazuril and clazuril against experimental infections with Eimeria labbeana and E. columbarum in racing pigeons. Avian Dis 34: 73-79
95. Voeten AC, Mundt HC, Beek P van (1989) Toltrazuril, a new anticoccidial: a field study. Arch Geflugelkd 53: 67-72
96. Walach C, Loeb M, Phillips J, Salit I, Rachlis A, Fong I, Walmsley S (1993) Use of letrazuril in refractory cryptosporidiosis in AIDS (abstract PO-B10-1472). Int Conf AIDS 9: 380
97. Williams RB (1992) The development, efficacy and epidemiological aspects of Paracox, a new coccidiosis vaccine for chickens. Coccidiosis Section, Pitman-Moore Europe, Oxbridge, UK