Role of chloride-mediated inhibition in respiratory rhythmogenesis in an in vitro brainstem of tadpole, Rana catesbeiana

Journal of Physiology

Volumn 492, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 545-558

  Galante, R J ^a   Kubin, L ^a   Fishman, A P ^a   Pack, A I ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

^b HOSPITAL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID A RECEPTOR; BICUCULLINE; CHLORIDE CHANNEL; GLYCINE RECEPTOR; STRYCHNINE;

AIR CONDITIONING; ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; BRAIN STEM; BREATHING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG EFFECT; FROG; GILL; LARVA; LUNG; MOTONEURON NUCLEUS; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATORY NERVE CELL; TADPOLE;

EID: 0029919248     PISSN: 00223751     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1996.sp021328     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. BALLANTYNE, D. & RICHTER, D. W. (1984). Post-synaptic inhibition of bulbar inspiratory neurons in the cat. Journal of Physiology 348, 67-87.
2. BURGGREN, W. W. & WEST, N. H. (1982). Changing respiratory importance of gills, lungs and skin during metamorphosis in the bullfrog Rana catesbeiana. Respiration Physiology 47, 151-164.
3. BYRNE, J. H. & KOESTER, J. (1978). Respiratory pumping: neuronal control of a centrally commanded behavior in Aplysia. Brain Research 143, 87-105.
4. CHRISTOFFERSEN, G. R. J. & SKIBSTED, L. H. (1975). Calcium ion activity in physiological salt solutions: influence of anions substituted for chloride. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A 52, 317-322.
5. COOKE, I. R. C. & BERGER, P. J. (1990). Precursor of respiratory pattern in the early gestation mammalian fetus. Brain Research 522, 333-336.
6. DEJONGH, H. J. & GANS, C. (1969). On the mechanisms of respiration in the bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana: a reassessment. Journal of Morphology 127, 259-290.
7. EVANS, B. K. & SHELTON, G. (1984). Ventilation in Xenopns laevis after lung or carotid labyrinth denervation. In First Congress of Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry 1, A75.
8. EZURE, K. (1990). Synaptic connections between medullary respiratory neurons and considerations on the genesis of respiratory rhythm. Progress in Neurobiology 35, 429-450.
9. FARBER, J. P. (1988). Medullary inspiratory activity during opossum development. American Journal of Physiology 254, R578-584.
10. FELDMAN, J. L. & SMITH, J. C. (1989). Cellular mechanisms underlying modulation of breathing pattern in mammals. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 563, 114-130.
11. FELDMAN, J. L. & SMITH, J. C. (1994). Neural control of respiratory pattern in mammals: an overview. In Regulation of Breathing, ed. DEMPSEY, J. A. & PACK, A. I., pp. 39-69. Dekker, New York.
12. FELDMAN, J. L., SMITH, J. C., ELLENBERGER, H. H., CONNELLY, C. A., LIU, G. S., GREER, J. J., LINDSAY, A. D. & OTTO, M. R. (1990). Neurogenesis of respiratory rhythm and pattern: emerging concepts. American Journal of Physiology 259, R879-886.
13. GALANTE, R. J., SMITH, E., KUBIN, L. & PACK, A. I. (1992). Developmental changes in respiratory neural output in larval form of Rana catesbeiana. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 18, 125.
14. HAJI, A., TAKEDA, R. & REMMERS, J. E. (1992). Evidence that glycine and GABA mediate postsynaptic inhibition of bulbar respiratory neurons in the cat. Journal of Applied Physiology 73, 2333-2342.
15. HAYASHI, F. & LIPSKI, J. (1992). The role of inhibitory amino acids in control of respiratory motor output in an arterially perfused rat. Respiration Physiology 89, 47-63.
16. JUST, J. J., GATZ, R. N. & CRAWFORD, E. C. JR (1973). Changes in respiratory functions during metamorphosis of the bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana. Respiration Physiology 17, 276-282.
17. 2 in bullfrogs. Journal of Applied Physiology 77, 2048-2051.
18. KOGO, N., PERRY, S. F. & REMMERS, J. E. (1994). Neural organization of the ventilatory activity in the frog, Rana catesbeiana. I. Journal of Neurobiology 25, 1067-1079.
19. KOGO, N. & REMMERS, J. E. (1994). Neural organization of the ventilatory activity in the frog, Rana catesbeiana. II. Journal of Neurobiology 25, 1080-1094.
20. LIAO, G. S., KUBIN, L., GALANTE, R., FISHMAN A. P. & PACK, A. I. (1996). Respiratory activity in the facial nucleus in an in vitro brainstem of tadpole, Rana catesbeiana. Journal of Physiology 492, 529-544.
21. LODDO, V., VÖLKER, A., BOLIS-SEIDENSCHWANZ, I., BALLANYI, K. & RICHTER, D. W. (1994). Effects of metabolic disturbances on respiratory neurons in the in vitro medulla of neonatal rats. Pflügers Archiv 426, 484.
22. MCMAHON, B. R. (1969). A functional analysis of the aquatic and aerial respiratory movements of an African lungfish, Protopterus aethiopicus, with reference to the evolution of the lung-ventilation mechanism in vertebrates. Journal of Experimental Biology 51, 407-430.
23. MILLER, J. P. & SELVERSTON, A. I. (1982). Mechanisms underlying pattern generation in lobster stomatogastric ganglion as determined by selective inactivation of identified neurons. II. Oscillatory properties of pyloric neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology 48, 1378-1391.
24. OGILVIE, M. D., GOTTSCHALK, A., ANDERS, K., RICHTER, D. W. & PACK, A. I. (1992). A network model of respiratory rhythmogenesis. American Journal of Physiology 263, R962-975.
25. ONIMARU, H., ARATA, A. & HOMMA, I. (1989). Firing properties of respiratory rhythm generating neurons in the absence of synaptic transmission in rat medulla in vitro. Experimental Brain Research 76, 530-536.
26. ONIMARU, H. & HOMMA, I. (1987). Respiratory rhythm generator neurons in medulla of brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rat. Brain Research 403, 380-384.
27. PACK, A. I., GALANTE, R. J., WALKER, R. J., KUBIN, L. & FISHMAN, A. P. (1991). Lung ventilation in tadpoles (Rana catesbeiana) persist after removal of chloride-dependent inhibition. American Review of Respiratory Disease 143, A195.
28. PACK, A. I., GALANTE, R. J., WALKER, R. J., KUBIN, L. & FISHMAN, A. P. (1993). Comparative approach to neural control of respiration. In Respiratory Control Central and Peripheral Mechanisms, ed. SPECK, D. F., DEKIN, M. S., REVELETTE, W. R. & FRAZIER, D. T., pp. 52-57. The University Press of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
29. PATON, J. F. R., RAMIREZ, J.-M. & RICHTER, D. W. (1994). Mechanisms of respiratory rhythm generation change profoundly during early life in mice and rats. Neuroscience Letters 170, 167-170.
30. RICHTER, D. W., BALLANTYNE, D. & REMMERS, J. E. (1986). How is the respiratory rhythm generated? A model. News in Physiological Sciences 1, 109-112.
31. ROVAINEN, C. M. (1977). Neural control of ventilation in the lamprey. Federation Proceedings 36, 2386-2389.
32. ROVAINEN, C. M. (1983). Generation of respiratory activity by the lamprey brain exposed to picrotoxin and strychnine, and weak synaptic inhibition in motoneurons. Neuroscience 10, 875-882.
33. RUSSELL, D. F. (1986). Respiratory pattern generation in adult lampreys (Lampetra fluviatilis): interneurons and burst resetting. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 158, 91-102.
34. SAKAKIBARA, Y. (1984). The pattern of respiratory nerve activity in the bullfrog. Japanese Journal of Physiology 34, 269-282.
35. SMITH, J. C., ELLENBERGER, H. H., BALLANYI, K., RICHTER, D. W. & FELDMAN, J. L. (1991). Pre-Bötzinger complex: a brainstem region that may generate respiratory rhythm in mammals. Science 254, 726-729.
36. SYED, N. I., BULLOCH, A. G. M. & LUKOWIAK, K. (1990). In vitro reconstruction of the respiratory central pattern generator of the mollusk Lymnaea. Science 250, 282-285.
37. TAYLOR, A. C. & KOLLROS, J. (1946). Stages in the normal development of Rana pipiens larvae. Anatomical Reviews 94, 7-23.
38. THOMPSON, K. J. (1985). Organization of inputs to motoneurons during fictive respiration in the isolated lamprey brain. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 157, 291-302.
39. VINAY, L. & GRILLNER, S. (1992). Spino-bulbar neurons convey information to the brainstem about different phases of locomotor cycle in the lamprey. Brain Research 582, 134-138.