Testing cognition may contribute to the diagnosis of movement disorders

Neurology

Volumn 46, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 329-334

  Pillon, Bernard ^a   Dubois, Bruno ^a   Agid, Yves ^a  

^a PITIÉ SALPÊTRIÈRE HOSPITAL   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BASAL GANGLION; BRAIN ATROPHY; COGNITION; COGNITIVE DEFECT; GENETIC HETEROGENEITY; HUMAN; HUNTINGTON CHOREA; LEWY BODY; MEMORY; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PARKINSON DISEASE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SCREENING TEST;

EID: 0029916150     PISSN: 00283878     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1212/WNL.46.2.329     Document Type: Review

References (75)

1. Hughes AJ, Daniel SE, Kilford L, Lees AJ. The accuracy of clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease: a clinicopathological study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1992;55: 181-184.
2. Cummings JL. Subcortical dementia. Neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry, and pathophysiology. Br J Psychiatry 1986;149: 682-697.
3. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th ed: DSM-IV™. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1994.
4. Mattis S. Dementia Rating Scale. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources Inc, 1988.
5. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. Mini-mental state: a practical method for grading the cognitive status of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res 1975;12:189-198.
6. Quinn N, Critchley P, Marsden CD. Young onset Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 1987;2:73-91.
7. Cooper JA, Sagar HJ, Jordan N, Harvey NS, Sullivan EV. Cognitive impairment in early untreated Parkinson's disease and its relationship to motor disability. Brain 1991;114:2095-2122.
8. Quinn N. Multiple system atrophy: the nature of the beast. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1989;52:S78-S89.
9. Robbins TW, James M, Lange KW, Owen AM, Quinn NP, Marsden CD. Cognitive performance in multiple system atrophy. Brain 1992;115:271-291.
10. Pillon B, Gouider-Khouja N, Deweer B, et al. Neuropsychological pattern of striatonigral degeneration: comparison with Parkinson's disease and progressive supranuclear palsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1995;58:174-179.
11. Gibb WRG, Luthert PJ, Marsden CD. Corticobasal degeneration. Brain 1989;112:1171-1192.
12. Riley DE, Lang AE, Lewis A, et al. Corticobasal ganglionic degeneration. Neurology 1990;40:1203-1212.
13. Pillon B, Blin J, Vidailhet M, et al. The neuropsychological pattern of corticobasal degeneration. Comparison with progressive supranuclear palsy and Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 1995;45:1477-1483.
14. Zetusky WJ, Jankovic J, Pirozzolo FJ. The heterogeneity of Parkinson's disease: clinical and prognostic implications. Neurology 1985;35:522-526.
15. Maher ER, Lees AJ. The clinical features and natural history of the Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome (progressive supranuclear palsy). Neurology 1986;36:1005-1008.
16. Pillon B, Dubois B, Ploska A, Agid Y. Severity and specificity of cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's diseases and progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurology 1991;41:634-643.
17. Kosaka K, Yoshimura M, Ikeda K, Budka H. Diffuse type of Lewy body disease: progressive dementia with abundant cortical Lewy bodies and senile changes of varying degree. A new disease? Clin Neuropathol 1984;3:185-192.
18. Gibb WR, Luthert PJ, Janota I, Lantos PL. Cortical Lewy body dementia: clinical features and classification. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1989;52:185-192.
19. Burkhardt CR, Filley CM, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK, De La Monte S, Norenberg MD, Schneck SA. Diffuse Lewy body disease and progressive dementia. Neurology 1988;38:1520-1528.
20. Byrne EJ, Lennox G, Lowe J, Godwin-Austen RB. Diffuse Lewy body disease: clinical features in 15 cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1989;52:709-717.
21. Perry RH, Irving D, Blessed G, Fairbairn A, Perry EK. Senile dementia of Lewy body type: a clinically and neuropathologically distinct form of Lewy body dementia in the elderly. J Neurol Sci 1990;95:119-139.
22. Mayeux R, Stern Y, Spanton S. Heterogeneity in dementia of the Alzheimer type: evidence of subgroups. Neurology 1985; 35:453-461.
23. Chang Chui H, Lee Teng E, Henderson V, Moy AC. Clinical subtypes of dementia of the Alzheimer type. Neurology 1985; 35:1544-1550.
24. McHugh PR, Folstein MF. Psychiatric symptoms of Huntington's chorea: a clinical and phenomenological study. In: Benson DF, Blumer D, eds. Psychiatric aspects of neurological disease. New York: Raven Press, 1975:267-285.
25. Brandt J. Cognitive impairments in Huntington's disease: insights into the neuropsychology of the striatum. In: Boller F, Grafman J, eds. Handbook of Neuropsychology, vol 5. Amsterdam: Elsevier Sciences Publishers BV, 1991:241-264.
26. Delis DC, Kramer JH, Kaplan E, Ober BA. California Verbal Learning Test: research edition. New York: Psychological Corporation, 1987.
27. Grober E, Buschke H. Genuine memory deficits in dementia. Dev Neuropsychol 1987;3:13-36.
28. Kramer JH, Delis DC, Blusewicz MJ, Brandt J, Ober BA, Strauss M. Verbal memory in Alzheimer's and Huntington's dementias. Dev Neuropsychol 1988;4:1-15.
29. Pillon B, Deweer B, Michon A, Malapani C, Agid Y, Dubois B. Are explicit memory disorders of progressive supranuclear palsy related to damage to striatofrontal circuits? Comparison with Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's diseases. Neurology 1994;44:1254-1270.
30. Merello M, Sabe L, Teson A, et al. Extrapyramidalism in Alzheimer's disease: prevalence, psychiatric, and neuropsychological correlates. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1994;57: 1503-1509.
31. Litvan I, Grafman J, Gomez C, Chase TN. Memory impairment in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy. Arch Neurol 1989;46:765-767.
32. Helkala EL, Laulumaa V, Soininen H, Riekkinen PJ. Recall and recognition memory in patients with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol 1988;24:214-217.
33. Massman PJ, Delis DC, Butters N. Are all subcortical dementias alike? Verbal learning and memory in Parkinson's and Huntington's disease patients. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 1990; 12:729-744.
34. Taylor AE, Saint-Cyr JA, Lang AE. Memory and learning in early Parkinson's disease: evidence for a 'frontal lobe syndrome.' Brain Cogn 1990;13:211-232.
35. Buytenhuijs EJ, Berger JC, Karel PM, et al. Memory and learning strategies in patients with Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychologia 1994;32:335-342.
36. Albert MS, Butters N, Brandt J. Patterns of remote memory in amnesic and demented patients. Arch Neurol 1981;38:495-500.
37. Albert MS, Butters N, Brandt J. Development of remote memory loss in patients with Huntington's disease. J Clin Neuropsychol 1981;3:1-12.
38. Freedman M, Rivoira P, Butters N, et al. Retrograde amnesia in Parkinson's disease. Can J Neurol Sci 1984;11:297-301.
39. Goodglass H, Kaplan E. The assessment of aphasia and related disorders. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1976.
40. Heilman KM, Gonzalez Rothi LJ. Apraxia. In: Heilman KM, Valenstein E, eds. Clinical Neuropsychology. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985:131-150.
41. Brown RG, Marsden CD. 'Subcortical dementia': the neuropsychological evidence. Neuroscience 1988;25:363-387.
42. Bakchine S, Lacomblez L, Palisson E, Laurent M, Dérouesné C. Relationship between primitive reflexes, extra-pyramidal signs, reflective apraxia and severity of cognitive impairment in dementia of the Alzheimer type. Acta Neurol Scand 1989; 79:38-46.
43. Leiguarda R, Lees AJ, Merello M, Starkstein S, Marsden CD. The nature of apraxia in corticobasal degeneration. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1994;57:455-459.
44. Cambier J, Masson M, Viader F, Limodin J, Strube A. Le syndrome frontal de la paralysie supranucléaire progressive. Rev Neurol (Paris) 1985;141:528-536.
45. Maher ER, Smith EM, Lees AJ. Cognitive deficits in the Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome (progressive supranuclear palsy). J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1985;48:1234-1239.
46. Cummings JL, Darkins A, Mendez M, et al. Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease: comparison of speech and language alterations. Neurology 1988;38:680-684.
47. Ross GW, Mahler ME, Cummings JL. The dementia syndromes of Parkinson's disease: cortical and subcortical features. In: Huber SJ, Cummings JL, eds. Parkinson's disease: neurobehavioral aspects. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1992:132-148.
48. Podoll K, Caspary P, Lange HW, Noth J. Language functions in Huntington's disease. Brain 1988;111:1475-1503.
49. Taylor AE, Saint-Cyr JA, Lang AE. Frontal lobe dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Brain 1986;109:845-883.
50. Testa D, Fetoni V, Soliveri P, Musicco M, Palazzini E, Girotti F. Cognitive and motor performance in multiple system atrophy and Parkinson's disease compared. Neuropsychologia 1993;31:207-210.
51. Taylor AE, Saint-Cyr JA. Executive function. In: Huber SJ, Cummings JL, eds. Parkinson's disease. Neurobehavioral aspects. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1992:74-85.
52. Dubois B, Défontaines B, Deweer B, Malapani C, Pillon B. Cognitive and behavioral changes in patients with focal lesions of the basal ganglia. In: Weiner WJ, Lang AE, eds. Behavioral neurology of movement disorders. Advances in neurology, vol 65. New York: Raven Press, 1995:29-41.
53. Nelson HE. A modified Card Sorting Test sensitive to frontal lobe defect. Cortex 1976;12:313-324.
54. Benton AL. Differential behavioral effects in frontal lobe disease. Neuropsychologia 1968;6:53-60.
55. Golden CJ. Stroop Color and Word Test. Chicago: Stoelting Company, 1978.
56. Reitan RM. Validity of the Trail Making Test as an indication of organic brain damage. Percept Mot Skills 1958;8:271-276.
57. Luria AR. Higher cortical functions in man. New York, NY: Basic Books Inc Publishers, 1966.
58. Lhermitte F, Pillon B, Serdaru M. Human autonomy and the frontal lobes, I: imitation and utilization behaviors: a neuropsychological study of 75 patients. Ann Neurol 1986;19:326-334.
59. Owen AM, Robbins TW. Comparative neuropsychology of parkinsonian syndromes. In: Wolters EC, Scheltens P, eds. Mental dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Proceedings of the European Congress on Mental Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease held in Amsterdam on 20-23 October 1993. Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit, 1993:221-241.
60. Fisher JM, Kennedy JL, Caine ED, Shoulson I. Dementia in Huntington's disease: a cross-sectional analysis of intellectual decline. In: Mayeux R, Rosen WG, eds. The dementias. New York: Raven Press, 1983:229-238.
61. Crystal HA, Dickson DW, Lizardi JE, Davies P, Wolfson LI. Antemortem diagnosis of diffuse Lewy body disease. Neurology 1990;40:1523-1528.
62. Stern Y, Mayeux R, Sano M, Hauser WA, Busch T. Predictors of disease course in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 1987;37:1649-1653.
63. McHugh PR, Folstein MF. Psychiatric symptoms of Huntington's chorea: a clinical and phenomenological study. In: Benson DF, Blumer D, eds. Psychiatric aspects of neurological disease. New York: Raven Press, 1975:267-285.
64. Cummings JL. Psychosis in basal ganglia disorders. In: Wolters E, Scheltens P, eds. Mental dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Proceedings of the European Congress on Mental Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease held in Amsterdam on 20-23 October 1993. Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit, 1993: 257-268.
65. Dubois B, Boller F, Pillon B, Agid Y. Cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease. In: Boller F, Grafman J, eds. Handbook of Neuropsychology, vol 5. Amsterdam: Elsevier Sciences Publishers BV, 1991:195-240.
66. Paulus W, Jellinger K. The neuropathologic basis of different clinical subgroups of Parkinson's disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1991;50:473-755.
67. Vermersch P, Delacourte A, Javoy-Agid F, et al. Dementia in Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol 1993;33:445-450.
68. Litvan I, Mohr E, Williams J, Gomez C, Chase TN. Differential memory and executive functions in demented patients with Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1991;54:25-29.
69. Stern Y, Richards M, Sano M, Mayeux R. Comparison of cognitive changes in patients with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Arch Neurol 1993;50:1040-1045.
70. Sawle GV, Brooks DJ, Marsden CD, Frackoviack RJ. Corticobasal degeneration. A unique pattern of regional cortical oxygen hypometabolism and striatal fluorodopa uptake demonstrated by positron emission tomography. Brain 1991;114: 541-556.
71. Cohen L, Benoit N, Van Eeckhout P, Ducarne B, Brunet P. Pure progressive aphemia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993;56:923-924.
72. Albert ML, Feldman RG, Willis AL. The subcortical dementia of progressive supranuclear palsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1974;37:121-130.
73. Grafman J, Litvan I, Gomez C, Chase TN. Frontal lobe function in progressive supranuclear palsy. Arch Neurol 1990;47: 553-558.
74. Durr A, Dodé C, Hahn V, et al. Diagnosis of "sporadic" Huntington's disease. J Neurol Sci 1995;129:51-55.
75. Duyckaerts C, Gaspar P, Costa C, Bonnet AM, Hauw JJ. Dementia in Parkinson's disease. Morphometric data. In: Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanagisawa N, eds. Advances in neurology, vol 60. New York: Raven Press, 1993:447-455.