Bromide Intoxication due to Propantheline Bromide

American Journal of Nephrology

Volumn 16, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 537-539

  Heckerling, Paul S ^a   Ammar, Khawaja A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO   (United States)

Author keywords

Bromide poisoning; Chloride; Propantheline bromide

Indexed keywords

BROMIDE; CHLORIDE; PROPANTHELINE BROMIDE;

AGED; ARTICLE; CASE REPORT; CHLORIDE BLOOD LEVEL; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERCHLOREMIA; INTOXICATION; MENTAL HEALTH; PNEUMONIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0029908727     PISSN: 02508095     EISSN: 14219670     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000169056     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Greensher J, Mofenson HC, Caraccio T: Bromide; in Haddad LM. Winchester JF (eds): Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose. Philadelphia. Saunders. 1983, pp 685-686.
2. Goldfrank LR, Kirstein RH, Howland MA. Bromides; in Goldfrank LR. Flomenbaum NE, Lewin NA. Weisman RS, Howland MA. Kul-bcrg AG (eds): Toxicologic Emergencies. Norwalk. Applcton-Century-Crofts. 1986. pp 398-403.
3. Woodbury DM: Mechanisms of action of anticonvulsants; in Jasper HH. Ward AA Jr, Pope A (eds): Basic Mechanisms of the Epilepsies. Boston. Little. Brown, 1969. p 673.
4. Kunze U: Chronic bromide intoxication with a severe neurologic deficit. J Neurol 1976;213: 149-152.
5. Trump DL, Hochberg MC: Bromide intoxication. Johns Hopkins Med J 1976:38:119-123.
6. Rothenberg DM. Berns AS. Barkin R, Glantz R: Bromide intoxication secondary to pyridostigmine bromide therapy. JAMA 1990;263: 1121-1122.
7. Ng Y-Y, Lin W-L. Chen T-W. Lin B-C, Tsai S-H, Chang C-C, Huang T-P: Spurious hy-perchloremia and decreased anion gap in a patient with dextromethorphan bromide. Am J Nephrol 1992;12:268-270.
8. Raskind MA. Kitchell M, Alvarez C: Bromide intoxication in the elderly. J Am Geriatr Soc 1978:26:222-224.
9. Wenk RE, Lustgarten JA. Pappas NJ, Levy Rl, Jackson R: Serum chloride analysis, bromide detection, and the diagnosis of bromisnt. Am J Clin Pathol 1976;65:49-57.
10. Elin D, Robertson EA, Johnson E: Bromide interferes with determination of chloride by each of four methods. Clin Chem 1981:27: 778-779.
11. Emancipator K, Kroll MH: Bromide interference: Is less really better? Clin Chem 1990:36: 1470-1473.
12. Kaan K, Satowa S, Takeuchi I, Saruta T, Kano S: Unusual apparent hyperchloremia induced by long-term abuse of bromide-containing drugs, Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol 1986: 24:399-402.
13. Tietz NW, Prüden EL, Siggaard-Andersen O: electrolytes, blood bases, and acid-base balance; in Tietz NW (ed): Textbook of Clinical Chemistry. Philadelphia. Saunders. 1986. pp 1183-1188.
14. Blume RS, MacLowry JD. Wolff SM: Limita-tionsofchloride determination in the diagnosis of bromism. NEnglJ Med 1968;279:593-595.
15. Sorernark R: The biological half-life of bromide ions in human blood. Acta Phvsiol Scand 1960: 50:119-123.
16. Adamson JS Jr., Flanigan WJ, Ackerman GL: Treatment of bromide intoxication with etha-crynic acid and mannitol diuresis. Ann Intern Med 1966;65:749-752.
17. Carney MWP: Five cases of bromisnt. Lancet 1971:ii:523-524.
18. Deleu D, De Keyser J, Ebingcr G: Bromide intoxication due to chronic intake of a bromide containing antacid. Acta Gastroenterol Belg 1985;48:509-511.
19. May SB: Ingestion of halogens. Arch Dermatol 1972:106:599.
20. May SB Physicians’ Desk Reference, ed 49. Montvale. Medical Economics Data Production, 1995.