Diurnal variations in the human host response to endotoxin

Journal of Infectious Diseases

Volumn 174, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 1040-1045

  Pollmächer, Thomas ^a   Mullington, Janet ^b   Korth, Garsten ^b   Schreiber, Wolfgang ^b   Hermann, Dirk ^b   Orth, Armin ^b   Galanos, Chris ^b   Holsboer, Florian ^b  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE OF PSYCHIATRY   (Germany)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CORTICOTROPIN; HYDROCORTISONE; INTERLEUKIN 6; SALMONELLA ENDOTOXIN; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

ARTICLE; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; CONTROLLED STUDY; HOST RESISTANCE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; IMMUNOREACTIVITY; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECTUM TEMPERATURE; SALMONELLA;

EID: 0029908203     PISSN: 00221899     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/174.5.1040     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Aschoff J. Circadian rhythms: general features and endocrinological aspects. In: Krieger DT. Endocrine rhythms. New York: Raven Press, 1979:1-61.
2. Moore-Ede MC, Sulzman FM, Fuller CA. The clocks that time us. Physiology of the circadian timing system. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1982.
3. Haus E, Lakatua DJ, Swoyer J, Sackett-Lundeen L. Chronobiology in hematology and immunology. Am J Anat 1983;168:467-517.
4. Hrushesky WJM, Bjarnason GA. The application of circadian chronobiology to cancer chemotherapy. In: DeVita VT, Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, eds. Cancer: principles and practice of oncology. Philadelphia: JP Lippincott, 1995:2666-86.
5. Focan C. Circadian rhythms and cancer chemotherapy. Pharmacol Ther 1995;67:1-52.
6. Rietschel ET, Kirikae T, Schade FU, et al. Bacterial endotoxin: molecular relationships of structure to activity and function. FASEB J 1994;8:217-25.
7. Burrell R. Human responses to bacterial endotoxin. Circ Shock 1994;43:137-53.
8. Kluger MJ. Fever: role of pyrogens and cryogens. Physiol Rev 1991;71:93-127.
9. Chrousos GP. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and immune-mediated inflammation. N Engl J Med 1995;332:1351-62.
10. Parrillo JE. Pathogenetic mechanisms of septic shock. N Engl J Med 1993;328:1471-7.
11. Halberg F, Johnson EA, Brown BW, Bittner JJ. Susceptibility rhythm to E. coli endotoxin and bioassay. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1960;103:142-4.
12. Hrushesky WJM, Langevin T, Kim YJ, Wood PA. Circadian dynamics of tumor necrosis factor a (cachectin) lethality. J Exp Med 1994;180:1059-65.
13. Takebe K, Setaishi C, Hirama M, Yamamoto M, Horiuchi Y. Effects of a bacterial pyrogen on the pituitary-adrenal axis at various times in the 24 hours. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1966;26:437-42.
14. Mackensen A, Galanos C, Wehr U, Engelhardt R. Endotoxin tolerance: regulation of cytokine production and cellular changes in response to endotoxin application in cancer patients. Eur Cytokine Netw 1992;3:571-9.
15. Westphal O, Lüderitz O, Bister F. Über die Extraktion von Bakterien mit Phenol-Wasser. Z Naturforsch [B] Chem Sci 1952;7:148-55.
16. Galanos C, Lüderitz O. Electrodialysis of lipopolysaccharides and their conversion to uniform salt forms. Eur J Biochem 1975;54:603-10.
17. Galanos C, Lüderitz O, Westphal O. Preparation and properties of standardized lipopolysaccharide from Salmonella abortus equi (Novo Pyrexal). Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg [A] 1979;243:226-44.
18. Galanos C, Lüderitz O, Westphal O. Isolation and purification of a standardized lipopolysaccharide from Salmonella abortus equi. In: Honma JY, Kanegasaki S, Lüderitz O, et al., eds. Bacterial endotoxins. Weinheim, Germany: Verlag Chemie, 1984:409-20.
19. Gudewill S, Pollmächer T, Vedder H, Schreiber W, Fassbender K, Holsboer F. Nocturnal plasma levels of cytokines in healthy men. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1992;242:53-6.
20. Pollmächer T, Schreiber W, Gudewill S, et al. Influence of endotoxin on nocturnal sleep in humans. Am J Physiol 1993;264:R1077-83.