메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 60, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 267-279

Branhamella catarrhalis: Epidemiology, surface antigenic structure, and immune response

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIAL ANTIGEN; OUTER MEMBRANE PROTEIN;

EID: 0029904385     PISSN: 01460749     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/mmbr.60.2.267-279.1996     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (164)

References (187)
  • 1
    • 0021957360 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis prevalence in a hospital population
    • Ahmad, F., D. T. McLeod, J. T. Power, and M. A. Calder. 1985. Branhamella catarrhalis prevalence in a hospital population. J. Hosp. Infect. 6:71-74.
    • (1985) J. Hosp. Infect. , vol.6 , pp. 71-74
    • Ahmad, F.1    McLeod, D.T.2    Power, J.T.3    Calder, M.A.4
  • 2
    • 0027096566 scopus 로고
    • Fimbriae of Branhamella catarrhalis as possible mediators of adherence to pharyngeal epithelial cells
    • Ahmed, K. 1992. Fimbriae of Branhamella catarrhalis as possible mediators of adherence to pharyngeal epithelial cells. APMIS 100:1066-1072.
    • (1992) APMIS , vol.100 , pp. 1066-1072
    • Ahmed, K.1
  • 5
    • 0026729806 scopus 로고
    • Fimbriation, hemagglutination and adherence properties of fresh clinical isolates of Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Ahmed, K., N. Rikitomi, and K. Matsumoto. 1992. Fimbriation, hemagglutination and adherence properties of fresh clinical isolates of Branhamella catarrhalis. Microbiol. Immunol. 36:1009-1017.
    • (1992) Microbiol. Immunol. , vol.36 , pp. 1009-1017
    • Ahmed, K.1    Rikitomi, N.2    Matsumoto, K.3
  • 7
    • 0020607758 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of Branhamella catarrhalis from sputum and tracheal aspirate
    • Aitken, J. M., and P. E. Thornley. 1983. Isolation of Branhamella catarrhalis from sputum and tracheal aspirate. J. Clin. Microbiol. 18:1262-1263.
    • (1983) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.18 , pp. 1262-1263
    • Aitken, J.M.1    Thornley, P.E.2
  • 8
    • 0026073055 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis septicemia in an immunocompetent adult
    • Alaeus, A., and G. Stiernstedt. 1991. Branhamella catarrhalis septicemia in an immunocompetent adult. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 23:115-116.
    • (1991) Scand. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.23 , pp. 115-116
    • Alaeus, A.1    Stiernstedt, G.2
  • 10
    • 0028263394 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of the safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children
    • Aspin, M. M., A. Hoberman, J. McCarty, S. E. McLinn, S. Aronoff, D. J. Lang, and A. Arrieta. 1994. Comparative study of the safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children. J. Pediatr. 125:135-141.
    • (1994) J. Pediatr. , vol.125 , pp. 135-141
    • Aspin, M.M.1    Hoberman, A.2    McCarty, J.3    McLinn, S.E.4    Aronoff, S.5    Lang, D.J.6    Arrieta, A.7
  • 11
    • 0022621959 scopus 로고
    • Protection by serum antibodies in experimental nontypable Haemophilus influenzae otitis media
    • Barenkamp, S. J. 1986. Protection by serum antibodies in experimental nontypable Haemophilus influenzae otitis media. Infect. Immun. 52:572-578.
    • (1986) Infect. Immun. , vol.52 , pp. 572-578
    • Barenkamp, S.J.1
  • 12
    • 0023697157 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the outer membrane proteins of 50 strains of Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Bartos, L. C., and T. F. Murphy. 1988. Comparison of the outer membrane proteins of 50 strains of Branhamella catarrhalis. J. Infect. Dis. 158:761-765.
    • (1988) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.158 , pp. 761-765
    • Bartos, L.C.1    Murphy, T.F.2
  • 14
    • 0028957513 scopus 로고
    • Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of the gene encoding FrpB, a major iron-regulated, outer membrane protein of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
    • Beucher, M., and P. F. Sparling. 1995. Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of the gene encoding FrpB, a major iron-regulated, outer membrane protein of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. J. Bacteriol. 177:2041-2049.
    • (1995) J. Bacteriol. , vol.177 , pp. 2041-2049
    • Beucher, M.1    Sparling, P.F.2
  • 15
    • 0028099574 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and characterization of outer membrane protein E of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis
    • Bhushan, R., R. Craigie, and T. F. Murphy. 1994. Molecular cloning and characterization of outer membrane protein E of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis. J. Bacteriol. 176:6636-6643.
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , pp. 6636-6643
    • Bhushan, R.1    Craigie, R.2    Murphy, T.F.3
  • 17
    • 0002303303 scopus 로고
    • Streptococcus pyogenes
    • G. L. Mandell, J. E. Bennett, and R. Dolin (ed.). Churchill Livingstone, New York
    • Bisno, A. L. 1995. Streptococcus pyogenes, p. 1786-1798. In G. L. Mandell, J. E. Bennett, and R. Dolin (ed.). Principles and practice of infectious diseases. Churchill Livingstone, New York.
    • (1995) Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases , pp. 1786-1798
    • Bisno, A.L.1
  • 18
    • 0023902814 scopus 로고
    • Immunoglobulin G (IgG) serological response to Branhamella catarrhalis in patients with acute bronchopulmonary infections
    • Black, A. J., and T. S. Wilson. 1988. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) serological response to Branhamella catarrhalis in patients with acute bronchopulmonary infections. J. Clin. Pathol. 41:329-333.
    • (1988) J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.41 , pp. 329-333
    • Black, A.J.1    Wilson, T.S.2
  • 19
    • 0018687562 scopus 로고
    • Proposal to divide the genus Moraxella into two subgenera, subgenus Moraxella and subgenus Branhamella
    • Bovre, K. 1979. Proposal to divide the genus Moraxella into two subgenera, subgenus Moraxella and subgenus Branhamella. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 29:403-406.
    • (1979) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. , vol.29 , pp. 403-406
    • Bovre, K.1
  • 20
    • 0025869649 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella (Moraxella) catarrhalis: Pathogenic significance in respiratory infections
    • Boyle, F. M., P. R. Georghiou, M. H. Tilse, and J. G. McCormack. 1991. Branhamella (Moraxella) catarrhalis: pathogenic significance in respiratory infections. Med. J. Aust. 154:592-596.
    • (1991) Med. J. Aust. , vol.154 , pp. 592-596
    • Boyle, F.M.1    Georghiou, P.R.2    Tilse, M.H.3    McCormack, J.G.4
  • 21
    • 0017182038 scopus 로고
    • Studies on Branhamella catarrhalis (Neisseria catarrhalis) with special reference to maxillary sinusitis
    • Brorson, J.-E., A. Axelsson, and S. E. Holm. 1976. Studies on Branhamella catarrhalis (Neisseria catarrhalis) with special reference to maxillary sinusitis. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 8:151-155.
    • (1976) Scand. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.8 , pp. 151-155
    • Brorson, J.-E.1    Axelsson, A.2    Holm, S.E.3
  • 22
    • 0027158445 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial antigenic variation, host immune response, and pathogen-host coevolution
    • Brunham, R. C., F. A. Plummer, and R. S. Stephens. 1993. Bacterial antigenic variation, host immune response, and pathogen-host coevolution. Infect. Immun. 61:2273-2276.
    • (1993) Infect. Immun. , vol.61 , pp. 2273-2276
    • Brunham, R.C.1    Plummer, F.A.2    Stephens, R.S.3
  • 23
    • 0028364092 scopus 로고
    • Use of serology to diagnose pneumonia caused by nonencapsulated Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis
    • Burman, L. A., M. Leinonen, and B. Trollfors. 1994. Use of serology to diagnose pneumonia caused by nonencapsulated Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis. J. Infect. Dis. 170:220-222.
    • (1994) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.170 , pp. 220-222
    • Burman, L.A.1    Leinonen, M.2    Trollfors, B.3
  • 25
    • 0023156173 scopus 로고
    • Antigenic diversity of lipooligosaccharides of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae
    • Campagnari, A. A., M. R. Gupta, K. C. Dudas, T. F. Murphy, and M. A. Apicella. 1987. Antigenic diversity of lipooligosaccharides of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae. Infect. Immun. 55:882-887.
    • (1987) Infect. Immun. , vol.55 , pp. 882-887
    • Campagnari, A.A.1    Gupta, M.R.2    Dudas, K.C.3    Murphy, T.F.4    Apicella, M.A.5
  • 26
    • 0028051538 scopus 로고
    • Growth of Moraxella catarrhalis with human transferrin and lactoferrin: Expression of iron-repressible proteins without siderophore production
    • Campagnari, A. A., K. L. Shanks, and D. W. Dyer. 1994. Growth of Moraxella catarrhalis with human transferrin and lactoferrin: expression of iron-repressible proteins without siderophore production. Infect. Immun. 62: 4909-4914.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 4909-4914
    • Campagnari, A.A.1    Shanks, K.L.2    Dyer, D.W.3
  • 28
    • 0028022186 scopus 로고
    • Influence of Gm allotype on the IgG subclass response to streptococcal M protein and outer membrane proteins of Moraxella catarrhalis
    • Carson, R. T., D. F. McDonald, M. A. Kehoe, and J. E. Calvert. 1994. Influence of Gm allotype on the IgG subclass response to streptococcal M protein and outer membrane proteins of Moraxella catarrhalis. Immunology 84:107-113.
    • (1994) Immunology , vol.84 , pp. 107-113
    • Carson, R.T.1    McDonald, D.F.2    Kehoe, M.A.3    Calvert, J.E.4
  • 29
    • 0007854161 scopus 로고
    • Transfer of the organism named Neisseria catarrhalis to Branhamella genus
    • Catlin, B. W. 1970. Transfer of the organism named Neisseria catarrhalis to Branhamella genus. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 20:155-159.
    • (1970) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. , vol.20 , pp. 155-159
    • Catlin, B.W.1
  • 30
    • 0025147104 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis: An organism gaining respect as a pathogen
    • Catlin, B. W. 1990. Branhamella catarrhalis: an organism gaining respect as a pathogen. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 3:293-320.
    • (1990) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.3 , pp. 293-320
    • Catlin, B.W.1
  • 31
    • 0025764193 scopus 로고
    • Branhamaceae fam. nov., a proposed family to accommodate the genera Branhamella and Moraxella
    • Catlin, B. W. 1991. Branhamaceae fam. nov., a proposed family to accommodate the genera Branhamella and Moraxella. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol 41: 320-323.
    • (1991) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol , vol.41 , pp. 320-323
    • Catlin, B.W.1
  • 32
    • 0021913368 scopus 로고
    • Development of bactericidal antibody during Branhamella catarrhalis infection
    • Chapman, A. J., D. M. Musher, S. Jonsson, J. E. Clarridge, and R. J. Wallace. 1985. Development of bactericidal antibody during Branhamella catarrhalis infection. J. Infect. Dis 151:878-882.
    • (1985) J. Infect. Dis , vol.151 , pp. 878-882
    • Chapman, A.J.1    Musher, D.M.2    Jonsson, S.3    Clarridge, J.E.4    Wallace, R.J.5
  • 34
    • 0024351001 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia, with bacteremia
    • Choo, P. W., and N. M. Gantz. 1989. Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia, with bacteremia. South. Med. J. 82:1317-1318.
    • (1989) South. Med. J. , vol.82 , pp. 1317-1318
    • Choo, P.W.1    Gantz, N.M.2
  • 35
    • 0027991964 scopus 로고
    • Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis-induced experimental otitis media in the chinchilla
    • Chung, M.-H., R. Enrique, D. J. Lim, and T. F. DeMaria. 1994. Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis-induced experimental otitis media in the chinchilla. Acta Otolaryngol. 114:415-422.
    • (1994) Acta Otolaryngol. , vol.114 , pp. 415-422
    • Chung, M.-H.1    Enrique, R.2    Lim, D.J.3    Demaria, T.F.4
  • 36
    • 0024524154 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis bacteremia in children
    • Cimolai, N., and R. J. Adderley. 1989. Branhamella catarrhalis bacteremia in children. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 78:465-468.
    • (1989) Acta Paediatr. Scand. , vol.78 , pp. 465-468
    • Cimolai, N.1    Adderley, R.J.2
  • 37
    • 0026590945 scopus 로고
    • Moraxella catarrhalis bacteremic pneumonia in adults: Two cases and review of the literature
    • Collazos, J., J. de Miguel, and R. Ayarza. 1992. Moraxella catarrhalis bacteremic pneumonia in adults: two cases and review of the literature. Eur J Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 11:237-240.
    • (1992) Eur J Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.11 , pp. 237-240
    • Collazos, J.1    De Miguel, J.2    Ayarza, R.3
  • 38
    • 0027300623 scopus 로고
    • Peritonitis due to Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis in a diabetic patient receving peritoneal dialysis
    • Contreras, M. R., S. R. Ash, S. D. Swick, and J. Grutzner. 1993. Peritonitis due to Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis in a diabetic patient receving peritoneal dialysis. South. Med. J. 86:589-590.
    • (1993) South. Med. J. , vol.86 , pp. 589-590
    • Contreras, M.R.1    Ash, S.R.2    Swick, S.D.3    Grutzner, J.4
  • 39
    • 0024413801 scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial Branhamella catarrhalis in a paediatric intensive care unit: Risk factors for disease
    • Cook, P. P., D. W. Hecht, and D. R. Snydman. 1989. Nosocomial Branhamella catarrhalis in a paediatric intensive care unit: risk factors for disease J. Hosp. Infect. 13:299-307.
    • (1989) J. Hosp. Infect. , vol.13 , pp. 299-307
    • Cook, P.P.1    Hecht, D.W.2    Snydman, D.R.3
  • 40
    • 0025351082 scopus 로고
    • Shunt-associated ventriculitis caused by Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Cooke, R. P. D., R. Williams, and C. M. Bannister. 1990. Shunt-associated ventriculitis caused by Branhamella catarrhalis. J. Hosp. Infect. 15:197-198.
    • (1990) J. Hosp. Infect. , vol.15 , pp. 197-198
    • Cooke, R.P.D.1    Williams, R.2    Bannister, C.M.3
  • 41
    • 0021022553 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis septic arthritis
    • Craig, D. B., and P. A. Wehrle. 1983. Branhamella catarrhalis septic arthritis. J. Rheumatol. 10:985-986.
    • (1983) J. Rheumatol. , vol.10 , pp. 985-986
    • Craig, D.B.1    Wehrle, P.A.2
  • 42
    • 0022474484 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological and bacteriological findings on Branhamella catarrhalis respiratory infections in the Netherlands
    • Davies, B. I., and F. P. V. Maesen. 1986. Epidemiological and bacteriological findings on Branhamella catarrhalis respiratory infections in The Netherlands. Drugs 31(3):28-33.
    • (1986) Drugs , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 28-33
    • Davies, B.I.1    Maesen, F.P.V.2
  • 45
    • 0023794734 scopus 로고
    • Restriction fragment mapping of Branhamella catarrhalis: A new tool for studying the epidemiology of this middle ear pathogen
    • Dickinson, D. P., B. G. Loos, D. M. Dryja, and J. M. Bernstein. 1988. Restriction fragment mapping of Branhamella catarrhalis: a new tool for studying the epidemiology of this middle ear pathogen. J. Infect. Dis. 158:205-208.
    • (1988) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.158 , pp. 205-208
    • Dickinson, D.P.1    Loos, B.G.2    Dryja, D.M.3    Bernstein, J.M.4
  • 46
    • 0020260960 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of Branhamella (Neosseria) catarrhalis from men with urethritis
    • Doern, G. V., and N. M. Gantz. 1982. Isolation of Branhamella (Neosseria) catarrhalis from men with urethritis. Sex. Transm. Dis. 9:202-204.
    • (1982) Sex. Transm. Dis. , vol.9 , pp. 202-204
    • Doern, G.V.1    Gantz, N.M.2
  • 47
    • 0019792587 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella (Neisseria) catarrhalis systemic disease in humans
    • Doern, G. V., M. J. Miller, and R. E. Winn. 1981. Branhamella (Neisseria) catarrhalis systemic disease in humans. Arch. Intern. Med. 141:1690-1691
    • (1981) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.141 , pp. 1690-1691
    • Doern, G.V.1    Miller, M.J.2    Winn, R.E.3
  • 49
    • 0024546737 scopus 로고
    • Animal models of otitis media: Other pathogens
    • Doyle, W. J. 1989. Animal models of otitis media: other pathogens. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 8:S45-S47.
    • (1989) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.8
    • Doyle, W.J.1
  • 50
    • 0025222204 scopus 로고
    • Life threatening Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia in young infants
    • Dyson, C., H. D. Poonyth, M. Watkinson, and S. J. Rose. 1990. Life threatening Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia in young infants. J. Infect. 21:305-307.
    • (1990) J. Infect. , vol.21 , pp. 305-307
    • Dyson, C.1    Poonyth, H.D.2    Watkinson, M.3    Rose, S.J.4
  • 51
    • 0028765162 scopus 로고
    • Structural studies of the O-polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis serotype A (strain ATCC 25238)
    • Edebrink, P., P.-E. Jansson, M. M. Rahman, G. Widmalm, T. Holme, M. Rahman, and A. Weintraub. 1994. Structural studies of the O-polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis serotype A (strain ATCC 25238). Carbohydr. Res. 257:269-284.
    • (1994) Carbohydr. Res. , vol.257 , pp. 269-284
    • Edebrink, P.1    Jansson, P.-E.2    Rahman, M.M.3    Widmalm, G.4    Holme, T.5    Rahman, M.6    Weintraub, A.7
  • 52
    • 0028068633 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis in children and adults. A study of prevalence, time of colonisation, and association with upper and lower respiratory tract infections
    • Ejlertsen, T., E. Thisted, F. Ebbesen, B. Olesen, and J. Renneberg. 1994. Branhamella catarrhalis in children and adults. A study of prevalence, time of colonisation, and association with upper and lower respiratory tract infections. J. Infect. 29:23-31.
    • (1994) J. Infect. , vol.29 , pp. 23-31
    • Ejlertsen, T.1    Thisted, E.2    Ebbesen, F.3    Olesen, B.4    Renneberg, J.5
  • 53
    • 0022539880 scopus 로고
    • Serological identification of Branhamella catarrhalis: Serological evidence for infection
    • Eliasson, I. 1986. Serological identification of Branhamella catarrhalis: serological evidence for infection. Drugs 31(3):7-10.
    • (1986) Drugs , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 7-10
    • Eliasson, I.1
  • 54
    • 0021284305 scopus 로고
    • Legionella pneumophila surface antigens cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli are translocated to the host cell surface and interact with specific anti-Legionella antibodies
    • Engleberg, N. C, E. Pearlman, and B. I. Eisenstein. 1984. Legionella pneumophila surface antigens cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli are translocated to the host cell surface and interact with specific anti-Legionella antibodies. J. Bacteriol. 160:199-203.
    • (1984) J. Bacteriol. , vol.160 , pp. 199-203
    • Engleberg, N.C.1    Pearlman, E.2    Eisenstein, B.I.3
  • 58
    • 0028236518 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of Moraxella catarrhalis in children during the first 2 years of life: Relationship to otitis media
    • Faden, H., Y. Harabuchi, J. J. Hong, and Tonawanda/Williamsville Pediatrics. 1994. Epidemiology of Moraxella catarrhalis in children during the first 2 years of life: relationship to otitis media. J. Infect. Dis. 169:1312-1317.
    • (1994) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.169 , pp. 1312-1317
    • Faden, H.1    Harabuchi, Y.2    Hong, J.J.3    Pediatrics, T.4
  • 59
    • 0026707779 scopus 로고
    • Immune response 10 outer membrane antigens of Moraxella catarrhalis in children with otitis media
    • Faden, H., J. Hong, and T. F. Murphy. 1992. Immune response 10 outer membrane antigens of Moraxella catarrhalis in children with otitis media. Infect. Immun. 60:3824-3829.
    • (1992) Infect. Immun. , vol.60 , pp. 3824-3829
    • Faden, H.1    Hong, J.2    Murphy, T.F.3
  • 60
    • 0028242288 scopus 로고
    • Immune response to Moraxella catarrhalis in children with otitis media: Opsonophagocytosis with antigen-coated latex beads
    • Faden, H., J. J- Hong, and N. Pahade. 1994. Immune response to Moraxella catarrhalis in children with otitis media: opsonophagocytosis with antigen-coated latex beads, Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 103:522-524.
    • (1994) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. , vol.103 , pp. 522-524
    • Faden, H.1    Hong, J.J.2    Pahade, N.3
  • 61
    • 0025743693 scopus 로고
    • Comparative immunochemistry of lipopolysaccharides from Branhamella catarrhalis strains
    • Fomsgaard, J. S., A. Fomsgaard, N. Hoiby, B. Bruun, and C. Galanos. 1991. Comparative immunochemistry of lipopolysaccharides from Branhamella catarrhalis strains. Infect. Immun. 59:3346-3349.
    • (1991) Infect. Immun. , vol.59 , pp. 3346-3349
    • Fomsgaard, J.S.1    Fomsgaard, A.2    Hoiby, N.3    Bruun, B.4    Galanos, C.5
  • 62
    • 0023846382 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis activates human B lymphocytes following interactions with surface IgD and class I major histocompatibility complex antigens
    • Forsgren, A., A. Penta, S. F. Schlossman, and T. F. Tedder. 1988. Branhamella catarrhalis activates human B lymphocytes following interactions with surface IgD and class I major histocompatibility complex antigens. Cell. Immunof 112:78-88.
    • (1988) Cell. Immunof , vol.112 , pp. 78-88
    • Forsgren, A.1    Penta, A.2    Schlossman, S.F.3    Tedder, T.F.4
  • 63
    • 0025893718 scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of loracarbef and amoxicillin-clavulanate for acute otitis media
    • Can, V. N.. H. Kusmiesz, S. Shelton, and J. D. Nelson. 1991. Comparative evaluation of loracarbef and amoxicillin-clavulanate for acute otitis media. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 35:967-971.
    • (1991) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.35 , pp. 967-971
    • Can, V.N.1    Kusmiesz, H.2    Shelton, S.3    Nelson, J.D.4
  • 64
    • 0028318370 scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy and safety of cefprozil and amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children
    • Gehanno, P., P. Berche, I. Boucot, N. Lambert-Zechovsky, E. Bingen, J. J. Gres. and C. Rollin. 1994. Comparative efficacy and safety of cefprozil and amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 33:1209-1218.
    • (1994) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.33 , pp. 1209-1218
    • Gehanno, P.1    Berche, P.2    Boucot, I.3    Lambert-Zechovsky, N.4    Bingen, E.5    Gres, J.J.6    Rollin, C.7
  • 65
    • 7744224698 scopus 로고
    • Der Micrococcus catarrhalis (R. Pfeiffer) als Krankheitserreger
    • Gnon, A., and H. Pfeiffer. 1902. Der Micrococcus catarrhalis (R. Pfeiffer) als Krankheitserreger. Z. Klin. Med. 44:263-281.
    • (1902) Z. Klin. Med. , vol.44 , pp. 263-281
    • Gnon, A.1    Pfeiffer, H.2
  • 66
    • 0018929549 scopus 로고
    • Experimental otitis media after nasal inoculation of Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza A virus in chinchillas
    • Giebink, G. S., I. K. Berzins, and S. C. Marker. 1980. Experimental otitis media after nasal inoculation of Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza A virus in chinchillas. Infect. Immun. 30:445-450.
    • (1980) Infect. Immun. , vol.30 , pp. 445-450
    • Giebink, G.S.1    Berzins, I.K.2    Marker, S.C.3
  • 67
    • 0018695249 scopus 로고
    • Experimental otitis media in chinchillas following nasal colonization with type 7F Stretococcus pneumoniae: Prevention after vaccination with pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide
    • Giebink, G. S., I. K. Berzins, G. Schiffman, and P. G. Quie. 1979. Experimental otitis media in chinchillas following nasal colonization with type 7F Stretococcus pneumoniae: prevention after vaccination with pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide. J. Infect. Dis. 140:716-723.
    • (1979) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.140 , pp. 716-723
    • Giebink, G.S.1    Berzins, I.K.2    Schiffman, G.3    Quie, P.G.4
  • 68
    • 0023912868 scopus 로고
    • Outer membrane protein F preparation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a vaccine against chronic pulmonary infection with heterologous immunotype strains in a rat model
    • Gilleland, H. E., Jr., L. B. Gilleland, and J. M. Matthews-Greer. 1988. Outer membrane protein F preparation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a vaccine against chronic pulmonary infection with heterologous immunotype strains in a rat model. Infect. Immun. 56:1017-1022.
    • (1988) Infect. Immun. , vol.56 , pp. 1017-1022
    • Gilleland Jr., H.E.1    Gilleland, L.B.2    Matthews-Greer, J.M.3
  • 69
    • 0021333901 scopus 로고
    • Use ot a purified outer membrane protein F (porin) preparation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a protective vaccine in mice
    • Gilleland, H. E., Jr., M. G. Parker, J. M. Matthews, and R. D. Berg. 1984. Use ot a purified outer membrane protein F (porin) preparation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a protective vaccine in mice. Infect. Immun. 44:49-54.
    • (1984) Infect. Immun. , vol.44 , pp. 49-54
    • Gilleland Jr., H.E.1    Parker, M.G.2    Matthews, J.M.3    Berg, R.D.4
  • 70
    • 0028032315 scopus 로고
    • Association of Gm allorypes with the antibody response to the outer membrane proteins of a common upper respiratory tract organism. Moraxella catarrhalis
    • Goldblatt, D., G. K. Scadding, V. J. Lund, A. M. Wade, M. W. Turner, and J. P. Pandey. 1994. Association of Gm allorypes with the antibody response to the outer membrane proteins of a common upper respiratory tract organism. Moraxella catarrhalis. J. Immunol. 153:5316-5320.
    • (1994) J. Immunol. , vol.153 , pp. 5316-5320
    • Goldblatt, D.1    Scadding, G.K.2    Lund, V.J.3    Wade, A.M.4    Turner, M.W.5    Pandey, J.P.6
  • 71
    • 0025196205 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis: Antigenic determinants and the development of the IgG subclass response in childhood
    • Goldblatt, D., M. W. Turner, and R. J. Levinsky. 1990. Branhamella catarrhalis: antigenic determinants and the development of the IgG subclass response in childhood. J. Infect. Dis. 162:1128-1135.
    • (1990) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.162 , pp. 1128-1135
    • Goldblatt, D.1    Turner, M.W.2    Levinsky, R.J.3
  • 72
    • 0014531759 scopus 로고
    • Human immunity to the meningococcus. I. The role of humoral antibody
    • Goldshneider, I., E. C. Gotschlich, and M. S. Artenstein. 1969. Human immunity to the meningococcus. I. The role of humoral antibody. J. Exp. Med. 129:1307-1326.
    • (1969) J. Exp. Med. , vol.129 , pp. 1307-1326
    • Goldshneider, I.1    Gotschlich, E.C.2    Artenstein, M.S.3
  • 74
    • 0027243733 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of mixtures of purified Haemophilus influenzue outer membrane proteins in protection against challenge with nontypeable H. influenzue in the chinchilla otitis media model
    • Green, B. A., M. E. Vazquez. G. W. Zlotnick, G. Quigley-Reape, J. D. Swarts, I. Green, J. L. Cowell, C. D. Bluestone, and W. J. Doyle. 1993. Evaluation of mixtures of purified Haemophilus influenzue outer membrane proteins in protection against challenge with nontypeable H. influenzue in the chinchilla otitis media model. Infect. Immun. 61:1950-1957.
    • (1993) Infect. Immun. , vol.61 , pp. 1950-1957
    • Green, B.A.1    Vazquez, M.E.2    Zlotnick, G.W.3    Quigley-Reape, G.4    Swarts, J.D.5    Green, I.6    Cowell, J.L.7    Bluestone, C.D.8    Doyle, W.J.9
  • 75
    • 0019990917 scopus 로고
    • Antibody response of infants to cell surface-exposed outer membrane proteins of Haemophilus influenzae type b after systemic Haemophilia disease
    • Gulig, P. A., G. H. McCracken, Jr., C. F. Frisch, K. H. Johnston, and E. J. Hansen. 1982. Antibody response of infants to cell surface-exposed outer membrane proteins of Haemophilus influenzae type b after systemic Haemophilia disease. Infect. Immun. 37:82-88.
    • (1982) Infect. Immun. , vol.37 , pp. 82-88
    • Gulig, P.A.1    McCracken Jr., G.H.2    Frisch, C.F.3    Johnston, K.H.4    Hansen, E.J.5
  • 76
    • 0024095126 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis sepsis: A case report and review of the literature
    • Guthrie, R., K. Bakenhaster, R. Nelson, and R. Woskobnick. 1988. Branhamella catarrhalis sepsis: a case report and review of the literature. J. Infect. Dis. 158:907-908.
    • (1988) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.158 , pp. 907-908
    • Guthrie, R.1    Bakenhaster, K.2    Nelson, R.3    Woskobnick, R.4
  • 77
    • 0026029042 scopus 로고
    • Strain-specific and immunodominant surface epitopes of the P2 porin protein of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae
    • Haase, E. M., A. A. Campagnari, J. Sarwar, M. Shero, M. Wirth, C. U. Cumming, and T. F. Murphy. 1991. Strain-specific and immunodominant surface epitopes of the P2 porin protein of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae. Infect. Immun. 59:1278-1284.
    • (1991) Infect. Immun. , vol.59 , pp. 1278-1284
    • Haase, E.M.1    Campagnari, A.A.2    Sarwar, J.3    Shero, M.4    Wirth, M.5    Cumming, C.U.6    Murphy, T.F.7
  • 78
    • 0027932374 scopus 로고
    • Mapping of bactericidal epitopes on the P2 porin protein of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae
    • Haase, E. M., K. Yi, G. D. Morse, and T. F. Murphy. 1994. Mapping of bactericidal epitopes on the P2 porin protein of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae. Infect. Immun. 62:3712-3722.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 3712-3722
    • Haase, E.M.1    Yi, K.2    Morse, G.D.3    Murphy, T.F.4
  • 79
    • 0022710751 scopus 로고
    • Hospital-acquired bronchopulmonary infection in premature infants due to Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Haddad, J., A. Le Faou, U. Simeoni, and J. Messer. 1986. Hospital-acquired bronchopulmonary infection in premature infants due to Branhamella catarrhalis. J. Hosp. Infect. 7:301-302.
    • (1986) J. Hosp. Infect. , vol.7 , pp. 301-302
    • Haddad, J.1    Le Faou, A.2    Simeoni, U.3    Messer, J.4
  • 82
    • 0023796842 scopus 로고
    • The envelope structure of Branhamella catarrhalis as studied by transmission electron microscopy
    • Paris
    • Hellio, R., M. Guibourdenche, E. Collatz, and J. Y. Riou. 1988. The envelope structure of Branhamella catarrhalis as studied by transmission electron microscopy. Ann. Inst. Pasteur (Paris) 139:515-525.
    • (1988) Ann. Inst. Pasteur , vol.139 , pp. 515-525
    • Hellio, R.1    Guibourdenche, M.2    Collatz, E.3    Riou, J.Y.4
  • 83
    • 0027175167 scopus 로고
    • A major outer membrane protein of Moraxella catarrhalis is a target for antibodies that enhance pulmonary clearance of the pathogen in an animal model
    • Helminen, M. E., I. Maciver, J. L. Latimer, L. D. Cope, G. H. McCracken, Jr., and E. J. Hansen. 1993. A major outer membrane protein of Moraxella catarrhalis is a target for antibodies that enhance pulmonary clearance of the pathogen in an animal model. Infect. Immun. 61:2003-2010.
    • (1993) Infect. Immun. , vol.61 , pp. 2003-2010
    • Helminen, M.E.1    Maciver, I.2    Latimer, J.L.3    Cope, L.D.4    McCracken Jr., G.H.5    Hansen, E.J.6
  • 85
    • 0027438032 scopus 로고
    • A mutation affecting expression of a major outer membrane protein of Moraxella catarrhalis alters serum resistance and survival in vivo
    • Helminen, M. E., I. Maciver, M. Paris, J. L. Latimer, S. L. Lumbley, L. D. Cope, G. H. McCracken, Jr., and E. J. Hansen. 1993. A mutation affecting expression of a major outer membrane protein of Moraxella catarrhalis alters serum resistance and survival in vivo. J. Infect. Dis. 168:1194-1201.
    • (1993) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.168 , pp. 1194-1201
    • Helminen, M.E.1    Maciver, I.2    Paris, M.3    Latimer, J.L.4    Lumbley, S.L.5    Cope, L.D.6    McCracken Jr., G.H.7    Hansen, E.J.8
  • 86
    • 0023903310 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis septicemia in patients with leukemia
    • Hiroshi, S., E. J. Anaissie, N. Khardori, and G. P. Bodey. 1988. Branhamella catarrhalis septicemia in patients with leukemia. Cancer 61:2315-2317.
    • (1988) Cancer , vol.61 , pp. 2315-2317
    • Hiroshi, S.1    Anaissie, E.J.2    Khardori, N.3    Bodey, G.P.4
  • 87
    • 0027274062 scopus 로고
    • Complement resistance in Branhamella (Moraxella) catarrhalis
    • Hol, C, C. M. Verduin, E. Van Dijk, J. Verhoef, and H. Van Dijk. 1993. Complement resistance in Branhamella (Moraxella) catarrhalis. Lancet 341:1281.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 1281
    • Hol, C.1    Verduin, C.M.2    Van Dijk, E.3    Verhoef, J.4    Van Dijk, H.5
  • 88
    • 0028845898 scopus 로고
    • Outer membrane protein CD of Branhamella catarrhalis: Sequence conservation in strains recovered from the human respiratory tract
    • Hsiao, C. B., S. Sethi, and T. F. Murphy. 1995. Outer membrane protein CD of Branhamella catarrhalis: sequence conservation in strains recovered from the human respiratory tract. Microb. Pathog. 19:215-225.
    • (1995) Microb. Pathog. , vol.19 , pp. 215-225
    • Hsiao, C.B.1    Sethi, S.2    Murphy, T.F.3
  • 89
    • 0027493295 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of isolation of Moraxella catarrhalis in a hospital during the winter months
    • Ikram, R. B., M. Nixon, J. Aitken, and E. Wells. 1993. A prospective study of isolation of Moraxella catarrhalis in a hospital during the winter months. J. Hosp. Infect. 25:7-14.
    • (1993) J. Hosp. Infect. , vol.25 , pp. 7-14
    • Ikram, R.B.1    Nixon, M.2    Aitken, J.3    Wells, E.4
  • 91
    • 0025914739 scopus 로고
    • The bacterial porin super-family: Sequence alignment and structure prediction
    • Jeanteur, D., J. H. Lakey, and F. Pattus. 1991. The bacterial porin super-family: sequence alignment and structure prediction. Mol. Microbiol. 5:2153-2164.
    • (1991) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.5 , pp. 2153-2164
    • Jeanteur, D.1    Lakey, J.H.2    Pattus, F.3
  • 93
    • 0027173635 scopus 로고
    • Serological cross-reactions between Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis and oropharyngeal bacteria
    • Jonsson, I., T. Holme, A. Krook, and M. Thoren. 1993. Serological cross-reactions between Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis and oropharyngeal bacteria. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 12:289-293.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 289-293
    • Jonsson, I.1    Holme, T.2    Krook, A.3    Thoren, M.4
  • 94
    • 0025275071 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of serum bactericidal activity and phenotypic characteristics of bacteremic, pneumonia-causing strains, and colonizing strains of Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Jordan, K. L., S. H. Berk, and S. L. Berk. 1990. A comparison of serum bactericidal activity and phenotypic characteristics of bacteremic, pneumonia-causing strains, and colonizing strains of Branhamella catarrhalis. Am. J. Med. 88(Suppl. 5A):28S-32S.
    • (1990) Am. J. Med. , vol.88 , Issue.SUPPL. 5A
    • Jordan, K.L.1    Berk, S.H.2    Berk, S.L.3
  • 95
    • 0024367822 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the nasal bacterial floras in two groups of healthy subjects and in patients with acute maxillary sinusitis
    • Jousimies-Somer, H. R., S. Savolainen, and J. S. Ylikoski. 1989. Comparison of the nasal bacterial floras in two groups of healthy subjects and in patients with acute maxillary sinusitis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 27:2736-2743.
    • (1989) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.27 , pp. 2736-2743
    • Jousimies-Somer, H.R.1    Savolainen, S.2    Ylikoski, J.S.3
  • 96
    • 0025973444 scopus 로고
    • Occurrences of antibodies against Streptococcus pneumonias, Haemophilus influenzae and Branhamella catarrhalis in middle ear effusion and serum during the course of acute otitis media
    • Karjalainen, H., M. Koskela, J. Luotonen, E. Herva, and P. Sipila. 1991. Occurrences of antibodies against Streptococcus pneumonias, Haemophilus influenzae and Branhamella catarrhalis in middle ear effusion and serum during the course of acute otitis media. Acta Otolaryngol. 111:112-119.
    • (1991) Acta Otolaryngol. , vol.111 , pp. 112-119
    • Karjalainen, H.1    Koskela, M.2    Luotonen, J.3    Herva, E.4    Sipila, P.5
  • 97
    • 0025754204 scopus 로고
    • Secretory antibodies specitic to Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Branhamella catarrhalis in middle ear effusion during acute otitis media
    • Karjalainen, H., M. Koskela, J. Luotonen, and P. Sipila. 1991. Secretory antibodies specitic to Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Branhamella catarrhalis in middle ear effusion during acute otitis media. Acta Otolaryngol. 111:524-529.
    • (1991) Acta Otolaryngol. , vol.111 , pp. 524-529
    • Karjalainen, H.1    Koskela, M.2    Luotonen, J.3    Sipila, P.4
  • 98
    • 0020550532 scopus 로고
    • A case of acute catarrhal conjunctivitis due to Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Kawakami, Y., K. Segawa, and M. Kandi. 1983. A case of acute catarrhal conjunctivitis due to Branhamella catarrhalis. Microbiol. Immunol. 27:641-642.
    • (1983) Microbiol. Immunol. , vol.27 , pp. 641-642
    • Kawakami, Y.1    Segawa, K.2    Kandi, M.3
  • 99
    • 0027942198 scopus 로고
    • Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of genomic DNA of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis isolates in a hospital
    • Kawakami, Y., I. Ueno, T. Katsuyama, K. Furihata, and H. Matsumoto. 1994. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of genomic DNA of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis isolates in a hospital. Microbiol. Immunol. 38:891-895.
    • (1994) Microbiol. Immunol. , vol.38 , pp. 891-895
    • Kawakami, Y.1    Ueno, I.2    Katsuyama, T.3    Furihata, K.4    Matsumoto, H.5
  • 100
  • 101
    • 0028325886 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of a high-molecular-weight outer membrane protein of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis
    • Klingman, K. L., and T. F. Murphy. 1994. Purification and characterization of a high-molecular-weight outer membrane protein of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis. Infect. Immun. 62:1150-1155.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 1150-1155
    • Klingman, K.L.1    Murphy, T.F.2
  • 102
    • 0029081689 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of respiratory tract colonization by Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis in bronchiectasis
    • Klingman, K. L., A. Pye, T. F. Murphy, and S. L. Hill. 1995. Dynamics of respiratory tract colonization by Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis in bronchiectasis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 152:1072-1078.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.152 , pp. 1072-1078
    • Klingman, K.L.1    Pye, A.2    Murphy, T.F.3    Hill, S.L.4
  • 103
    • 0027057204 scopus 로고
    • Role of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis as a respiratory pathogen in children
    • Korppi, M., M. L. Katila, J. Jaaskalainen, and M. Leinonen. 1992. Role of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis as a respiratory pathogen in children, Acta Paediatr. 81:993-996.
    • (1992) Acta Paediatr. , vol.81 , pp. 993-996
    • Korppi, M.1    Katila, M.L.2    Jaaskalainen, J.3    Leinonen, M.4
  • 104
    • 0024825986 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis as a cause of acute purulent pericarditis
    • Kostiala, A. A. I., and T. Honkanen. 1989. Branhamella catarrhalis as a cause of acute purulent pericarditis. J. Infect. 19:291-292.
    • (1989) J. Infect. , vol.19 , pp. 291-292
    • Kostiala, A.A.I.1    Honkanen, T.2
  • 105
    • 0040432104 scopus 로고
    • A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci
    • Lancefield, R. C. 1933. A serological differentiation of human and other groups of hemolytic streptococci. J. Exp. Med. 57:571-595.
    • (1933) J. Exp. Med. , vol.57 , pp. 571-595
    • Lancefield, R.C.1
  • 106
    • 0001197006 scopus 로고
    • Current knowledge of type specific M antigens of group A streptococci
    • Lancefield, R. C. 1962. Current knowledge of type specific M antigens of group A streptococci. J. Immunol. 89:307-313.
    • (1962) J. Immunol. , vol.89 , pp. 307-313
    • Lancefield, R.C.1
  • 107
    • 0027997882 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial colonization of the nasopharynx predicts very early onset and persistence of otitis media in Australian Aboriginal infants
    • Leach, A. J., J. B. Boswell, V. Asche, T. G. Nienhuys, and J. D. Mathews. 1994. Bacterial colonization of the nasopharynx predicts very early onset and persistence of otitis media in Australian Aboriginal infants. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 13:983-989.
    • (1994) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.13 , pp. 983-989
    • Leach, A.J.1    Boswell, J.B.2    Asche, V.3    Nienhuys, T.G.4    Mathews, J.D.5
  • 108
    • 0019786090 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary serologic evidence for a pathogenic role of Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Leinonen, M., J. Luotonen, E. Herva, K. Valkonen, and P. H. Makela. 1981. Preliminary serologic evidence for a pathogenic role of Branhamella catarrhalis. J. Infect. Dis. 144:570-574.
    • (1981) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.144 , pp. 570-574
    • Leinonen, M.1    Luotonen, J.2    Herva, E.3    Valkonen, K.4    Makela, P.H.5
  • 109
    • 0021729753 scopus 로고
    • Immunoblot method for identifying surface components, determining their cross-reactivity, and investigating cell topology: Results with Haemophilus influenzae type b
    • Loeb, M. R. 1984. Immunoblot method for identifying surface components, determining their cross-reactivity, and investigating cell topology: results with Haemophilus influenzae type b. Anal. Biochem. 143:196-204.
    • (1984) Anal. Biochem. , vol.143 , pp. 196-204
    • Loeb, M.R.1
  • 110
    • 0023520059 scopus 로고
    • Cross-reactivity of surface-exposed epitopes of outer membrane antigens of Haemophilus influenzae type b
    • Loeb, M, R., and K. A. Woodin. 1987. Cross-reactivity of surface-exposed epitopes of outer membrane antigens of Haemophilus influenzae type b. Infect. Immun. 55:2977-2982.
    • (1987) Infect. Immun. , vol.55 , pp. 2977-2982
    • Loeb, M.R.1    Woodin, K.A.2
  • 111
    • 0019846673 scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmia neonatorum caused by penicillin-resistant Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Lue, Y. A., D. H. Simms, R. Ubriani, N. C. Pfeiffer, and D. S. Gromisch. 1981. Ophthalmia neonatorum caused by penicillin-resistant Branhamella catarrhalis. N. Y. State J. Med. 81:1775-1776.
    • (1981) N. Y. State J. Med. , vol.81 , pp. 1775-1776
    • Lue, Y.A.1    Simms, D.H.2    Ubriani, R.3    Pfeiffer, N.C.4    Gromisch, D.S.5
  • 112
    • 0022477061 scopus 로고
    • Acute otitis media in Sweden. Role of Branhamella catarrhalis and the rationale for choice of antimicrobial therapy
    • Lundgren, K., and L. Ingvarsson. 1986. Acute otitis media in Sweden. Role of Branhamella catarrhalis and the rationale for choice of antimicrobial therapy. Drugs 31(3):125-131.
    • (1986) Drugs , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 125-131
    • Lundgren, K.1    Ingvarsson, L.2
  • 113
    • 0027220721 scopus 로고
    • Effect of immunization on pulmonary clearance of Moraxella catarrhalis in an animal model
    • Maciver, I., M. Unhanand, G. H. McCracken, Jr., and E. J. Hansen. 1993. Effect of immunization on pulmonary clearance of Moraxella catarrhalis in an animal model. J. Infect. Dis. 168:469-472.
    • (1993) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.168 , pp. 469-472
    • Maciver, I.1    Unhanand, M.2    McCracken Jr., G.H.3    Hansen, E.J.4
  • 114
    • 0025267301 scopus 로고
    • Pili (fimbriae) of Branhamella species
    • Marrs, C. F., and S. Weir. 1990. Pili (fimbriae) of Branhamella species. Am. J. Med. 88(Suppl. 5A):36S-45S.
    • (1990) Am. J. Med. , vol.88 , Issue.SUPPL. 5A
    • Marrs, C.F.1    Weir, S.2
  • 115
    • 0027213719 scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology: Application of contemporary techniques to the typing of microorganisms
    • Maslow, J. N., M. E. Mulligan, and R. D. Arbeit. 1993. Molecular epidemiology: application of contemporary techniques to the typing of microorganisms. Clin. Infect. Dis. 17:153-164.
    • (1993) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.17 , pp. 153-164
    • Maslow, J.N.1    Mulligan, M.E.2    Arbeit, R.D.3
  • 116
    • 0028010912 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the lipopolysaccharide of Moraxella catarrhalis. Structural analysis of the lipid A from M. catarrhalis serotype A lipopolysaccharide
    • Masoud, H., M. B. Perry, and J. C. Richards. 1994. Characterization of the lipopolysaccharide of Moraxella catarrhalis. Structural analysis of the lipid A from M. catarrhalis serotype A lipopolysaccharide. Eur. J. Biochem. 220: 209-216.
    • (1994) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.220 , pp. 209-216
    • Masoud, H.1    Perry, M.B.2    Richards, J.C.3
  • 117
    • 0023237431 scopus 로고
    • Outer membrane protein F (porin) preparation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a protective vaccine against heterologous immunotype strains in a burned mouse model
    • Matthews-Greer, J. M., and H. E. Gilleland, Jr. 1987. Outer membrane protein F (porin) preparation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a protective vaccine against heterologous immunotype strains in a burned mouse model. J. Infect. Dis. 155:1282-1291.
    • (1987) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.155 , pp. 1282-1291
    • Matthews-Greer, J.M.1    Gilleland Jr., H.E.2
  • 118
    • 0026724649 scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of hospital isolates of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis by SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins, immunoblotting and restriction-endonuclease analysis
    • McKenzie, H., M. G. Morgan, J. Z. Jordens, M. C. Enright, and M. Bain. 1992. Characterisation of hospital isolates of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis by SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins, immunoblotting and restriction-endonuclease analysis. J. Med. Microbiol. 37:70-76.
    • (1992) J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.37 , pp. 70-76
    • McKenzie, H.1    Morgan, M.G.2    Jordens, J.Z.3    Enright, M.C.4    Bain, M.5
  • 120
    • 0025860336 scopus 로고
    • Bacteremia and septic arthritis caused by Moraxella catarrhalis
    • Melendez, P. R., and R. H. Johnson. 1991. Bacteremia and septic arthritis caused by Moraxella catarrhalis. Rev. Infect. Dis. 13:428-429.
    • (1991) Rev. Infect. Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 428-429
    • Melendez, P.R.1    Johnson, R.H.2
  • 121
    • 0026691716 scopus 로고
    • Use of molecular methods to characterize Moraxella catarrhalis strains in a suspected outbreak of nosocomial infection
    • Morgan, M. G., H. McKenzie, M. C. Enright, M. Bain, and F. X. S. Emmanuel. 1992. Use of molecular methods to characterize Moraxella catarrhalis strains in a suspected outbreak of nosocomial infection. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 11:305-312.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.11 , pp. 305-312
    • Morgan, M.G.1    McKenzie, H.2    Enright, M.C.3    Bain, M.4    Emmanuel, F.X.S.5
  • 122
    • 15844379016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished observations
    • Murphy, T. F. Unpublished observations.
    • Murphy, T.F.1
  • 123
    • 15844426398 scopus 로고
    • Haemophilia
    • edited by S. L. Gorbach, J. G. Bartlett, and N. R. Blacklow (ed.). The W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia
    • Murphy, T. F. 1992. Haemophilia, p. 1521-1531. In edited by S. L. Gorbach, J. G. Bartlett, and N. R. Blacklow (ed.). Infectious diseases. The W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia.
    • (1992) Infectious Diseases , pp. 1521-1531
    • Murphy, T.F.1
  • 124
    • 0024419655 scopus 로고
    • Surface-exposed and antigenically conserved determinants of outer membrane proteins of Branhantella catarrhalis
    • Murphy, T. F., and L. C. Bartos. 1989. Surface-exposed and antigenically conserved determinants of outer membrane proteins of Branhantella catarrhalis. Infect. Immun. 57:2938-2941.
    • (1989) Infect. Immun. , vol.57 , pp. 2938-2941
    • Murphy, T.F.1    Bartos, L.C.2
  • 125
    • 0027380391 scopus 로고
    • The major heat-modifiable outer membrane protein CD is highly conserved among strains of Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Murphy, T. F., C. Kirkham, and A. J. Lesse. 1993. The major heat-modifiable outer membrane protein CD is highly conserved among strains of Branhamella catarrhalis. Mol. Microbiol. 10:87-98.
    • (1993) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.10 , pp. 87-98
    • Murphy, T.F.1    Kirkham, C.2    Lesse, A.J.3
  • 126
    • 0024337746 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of the outer membrane of Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Murphy, T. F., and M. R. Loeh. 1989. Isolation of the outer membrane of Branhamella catarrhalis. Microb. Pathog. 6:159-174.
    • (1989) Microb. Pathog. , vol.6 , pp. 159-174
    • Murphy, T.F.1    Loeh, M.R.2
  • 127
    • 0026746409 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Murphy, T. F., and S. Sethi. 1992. Bacterial infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 146:1067-1083.
    • (1992) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.146 , pp. 1067-1083
    • Murphy, T.F.1    Sethi, S.2
  • 128
    • 15844366090 scopus 로고
    • Meningitis: Isolation of an organism resembling Neisseria catarrhalis from cerebrospinal fluid: report of a case
    • Newing, W. J., and R. Christie. 1947. Meningitis: isolation of an organism resembling Neisseria catarrhalis from cerebrospinal fluid: report of a case. Med. J. Aust. 1:306.
    • (1947) Med. J. Aust. , vol.1 , pp. 306
    • Newing, W.J.1    Christie, R.2
  • 129
    • 0022622795 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis as a lower respiratory tract pathogen in patients with chronic lung disease
    • Nicotra, B., M. Rivera, J. I. Luman, and R. J. Wallace. 1986. Branhamella catarrhalis as a lower respiratory tract pathogen in patients with chronic lung disease. Arch. Intern. Med. 146:890-893.
    • (1986) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.146 , pp. 890-893
    • Nicotra, B.1    Rivera, M.2    Luman, J.I.3    Wallace, R.J.4
  • 130
    • 0026458015 scopus 로고
    • Transport proteins in bacteria: Common themes in their design
    • Nikaido, H., and M. H. Saier, Jr. 1992. Transport proteins in bacteria: common themes in their design. Science 258:936-942.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 936-942
    • Nikaido, H.1    Saier Jr., M.H.2
  • 131
    • 0017853203 scopus 로고
    • Bronchopulmonary infection due to Branhamella catarrhalis: 11 cases assessed by transtracheal puncture
    • Ninane, G., J. Joly, and M. Kraytman. 1978. Bronchopulmonary infection due to Branhamella catarrhalis: 11 cases assessed by transtracheal puncture. Br. Med. J. 1:276-278.
    • (1978) Br. Med. J. , vol.1 , pp. 276-278
    • Ninane, G.1    Joly, J.2    Kraytman, M.3
  • 132
    • 0028082259 scopus 로고
    • High-molecular-weight surface-exposed proteins of Haemophilus influenzas mediate binding to macrophages
    • Noel, G. J., S. J. Barenkamp, J. W. St. Geme III, W. N. Haining, and D. M. Mosser. 1994. High-molecular-weight surface-exposed proteins of Haemophilus influenzas mediate binding to macrophages. J. Infect. Dis. 169: 425-429.
    • (1994) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.169 , pp. 425-429
    • Noel, G.J.1    Barenkamp, S.J.2    St. Geme III, J.W.3    Haining, W.N.4    Mosser, D.M.5
  • 135
    • 0024556162 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of restriction endonuclease analysis as an epidemiologic typing system for Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Patterson, J. E., T. F. Patterson, P. Farrel, W. J. Hierholzer, Jr., and M. J. Zervos. 1989. Evaluation of restriction endonuclease analysis as an epidemiologic typing system for Branhamella catarrhalis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 27: 944-946.
    • (1989) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.27 , pp. 944-946
    • Patterson, J.E.1    Patterson, T.F.2    Farrel, P.3    Hierholzer Jr., W.J.4    Zervos, M.J.5
  • 137
    • 0024790110 scopus 로고
    • Esterase electrophoresis: A molecular tool for studying the epidemiology of Branhamella catarrhalis nosocomial infection
    • Picard, B., P. Goullet, E. Denamur. and G. Suerdmondt. 1989. Esterase electrophoresis: a molecular tool for studying the epidemiology of Branhamella catarrhalis nosocomial infection. Epidemiol. Infect. 103:547-554.
    • (1989) Epidemiol. Infect. , vol.103 , pp. 547-554
    • Picard, B.1    Goullet, P.2    Denamur, E.3    Suerdmondt, G.4
  • 138
    • 0000849585 scopus 로고
    • Variation and type specificity in the bacterial species Haemophilia influenzae
    • Pittman, M. 1931. Variation and type specificity in the bacterial species Haemophilia influenzae. J. Exp. Med. 53:471-492.
    • (1931) J. Exp. Med. , vol.53 , pp. 471-492
    • Pittman, M.1
  • 139
    • 0022548607 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of Branhamella catarrhalis in the sputa of patients with chronic lung disease
    • Pollard, J. A., R. J. Wallace, Jr., D. R. Nash, J. I. Luman, and R. W. Wilson. 1986. Incidence of Branhamella catarrhalis in the sputa of patients with chronic lung disease. Drugs 31(3): 103-108.
    • (1986) Drugs , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 103-108
    • Pollard, J.A.1    Wallace Jr., R.J.2    Nash, D.R.3    Luman, J.I.4    Wilson, R.W.5
  • 141
    • 0025858335 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral osteomyelitis due to Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Prallet, B., F. Lucht, and C. Alexandre. 1991. Vertebral osteomyelitis due to Branhamella catarrhalis. Rev. Infect. Dis. 13:769.
    • (1991) Rev. Infect. Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 769
    • Prallet, B.1    Lucht, F.2    Alexandre, C.3
  • 142
    • 0021167322 scopus 로고
    • Nasopharyngeal carriage of bacteria in otitis-prone and non-otitis-prone children in day-care centres
    • Prellner, K., P. Christensen, B. Hovelius, and C. Rosen. 1984. Nasopharyngeal carriage of bacteria in otitis-prone and non-otitis-prone children in day-care centres. Acta Otolaryngol. 98:343-350.
    • (1984) Acta Otolaryngol. , vol.98 , pp. 343-350
    • Prellner, K.1    Christensen, P.2    Hovelius, B.3    Rosen, C.4
  • 143
    • 0027751587 scopus 로고
    • Clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin suspensions in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute otitis media
    • Pukander, J. S., J. P. Jero, E. A. Kaprio, and M. J. Sorri. 1993. Clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin suspensions in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute otitis media. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 12:S118-S12I.
    • (1993) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.12
    • Pukander, J.S.1    Jero, J.P.2    Kaprio, E.A.3    Sorri, M.J.4
  • 144
    • 0039279692 scopus 로고
    • Filamentous hemagglutinin of Bordetella pertussis: Nucleotide sequence and crucial role of adherence
    • Relman, D. A., M. Domenighini, E. Tuomanen, R. Rappuoli, and S. Falkow, 1989. Filamentous hemagglutinin of Bordetella pertussis: nucleotide sequence and crucial role of adherence. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86:2637-2641.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 2637-2641
    • Relman, D.A.1    Domenighini, M.2    Tuomanen, E.3    Rappuoli, R.4    Falkow, S.5
  • 147
    • 0025992980 scopus 로고
    • Tetracycline resistance in Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis: Demonstration of two clonal outbreaks by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis
    • Robert, M. C., Y. Pang, R. C. Spencer, T. G. Winstanley, B. A. Brown, and R. J. Wallace, Jr. 1991. Tetracycline resistance in Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis: demonstration of two clonal outbreaks by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 35:2453-2455.
    • (1991) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.35 , pp. 2453-2455
    • Robert, M.C.1    Pang, Y.2    Spencer, R.C.3    Winstanley, T.G.4    Brown, B.A.5    Wallace Jr., R.J.6
  • 148
    • 0028271441 scopus 로고
    • Moraxella catarrhalis bacteremia and preseptal cellulitis
    • Rotta, A. T., and B. I. Asmar. 1994. Moraxella catarrhalis bacteremia and preseptal cellulitis. South. Med. J. 87:541-542.
    • (1994) South. Med. J. , vol.87 , pp. 541-542
    • Rotta, A.T.1    Asmar, B.I.2
  • 150
    • 0025356633 scopus 로고
    • Moraxella endocarditis following balloon angioplasty of aortic coarctation
    • Sanyal, S. K., N. Wilson, K. Twum-Danso, A. Abomelha, and S. Sohel. 1990. Moraxella endocarditis following balloon angioplasty of aortic coarctation. Am. Heart J. 119:1421-1423.
    • (1990) Am. Heart J. , vol.119 , pp. 1421-1423
    • Sanyal, S.K.1    Wilson, N.2    Twum-Danso, K.3    Abomelha, A.4    Sohel, S.5
  • 151
    • 0026591106 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of an antigenically conserved heat-modifiable major outer membrane protein of Branhamella catarrhalis
    • Sarwar, J., A. A. Campagnari, C. Kirkham, and T. F. Murphy. 1992. Characterization of an antigenically conserved heat-modifiable major outer membrane protein of Branhamella catarrhalis. Infect. Immun. 60:804-809.
    • (1992) Infect. Immun. , vol.60 , pp. 804-809
    • Sarwar, J.1    Campagnari, A.A.2    Kirkham, C.3    Murphy, T.F.4
  • 152
    • 0028933469 scopus 로고
    • Serum antibodies to outer membrane proteins of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis in patients with bronchiectasis: Identification of OMP B1 as an important antigen
    • Sethi, S., S. L. Hill, and T. F. Murphy. 1995. Serum antibodies to outer membrane proteins of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis in patients with bronchiectasis: identification of OMP B1 as an important antigen. Infect. Immun. 63:1516-1520.
    • (1995) Infect. Immun. , vol.63 , pp. 1516-1520
    • Sethi, S.1    Hill, S.L.2    Murphy, T.F.3
  • 153
    • 0019201629 scopus 로고
    • Bactericidal antibody and susceptibility to otitis media caused by nontypeable strains of Haemophilus influenzae
    • Shurin, P. A., S. I. Pelton, I. B. Tager, and D. L. Kasper. 1980 Bactericidal antibody and susceptibility to otitis media caused by nontypeable strains of Haemophilus influenzae. J. Pediatr. 97:364-369.
    • (1980) J. Pediatr. , vol.97 , pp. 364-369
    • Shurin, P.A.1    Pelton, S.I.2    Tager, I.B.3    Kasper, D.L.4
  • 155
    • 0023174749 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis infection imitating gonorrhea in a man
    • Smith, G. L. 1987. Branhamella catarrhalis infection imitating gonorrhea in a man. N. Engl. J. Med. 316:1277.
    • (1987) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.316 , pp. 1277
    • Smith, G.L.1
  • 156
    • 0022553353 scopus 로고
    • A 2-year survey of Branhamella catarrhalis in a general hospital
    • Smith, J. M. B., and B. M. Lockwood. 1986. A 2-year survey of Branhamella catarrhalis in a general hospital. J. Hosp. Infect. 7:277-282.
    • (1986) J. Hosp. Infect. , vol.7 , pp. 277-282
    • Smith, J.M.B.1    Lockwood, B.M.2
  • 158
    • 0026688998 scopus 로고
    • Antigenic sites on porin of Haemophilia influence type b: Mapping with synthetic peptides and evaluation of structure predictions
    • Srikumar, R., D. Dahan, M. F. Gras, M. J. H. Ratcliffe, L. van Alphea, and J. W. Coulton. 1992. Antigenic sites on porin of Haemophilia influence type b: mapping with synthetic peptides and evaluation of structure predictions. J. Bacteriol. 174:4007-4016.
    • (1992) J. Bacteriol. , vol.174 , pp. 4007-4016
    • Srikumar, R.1    Dahan, D.2    Gras, M.F.3    Ratcliffe, M.J.H.4    Van Alphea, L.5    Coulton, J.W.6
  • 160
    • 0024990703 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of the bacterial findings in otitis media
    • Stenfors, L.-E., and S. Raisanen. 1990. Quantitative analysis of the bacterial findings in otitis media. J. Laryngol. Otol. 104:749-757.
    • (1990) J. Laryngol. Otol. , vol.104 , pp. 749-757
    • Stenfors, L.-E.1    Raisanen, S.2
  • 161
    • 0026554269 scopus 로고
    • Abundant attachment of bacteria to nasopharyngeal epithelium in otitis-prone children
    • Stenfors, L.-E., and S. Raisanen. 1992. Abundant attachment of bacteria to nasopharyngeal epithelium in otitis-prone children. J. Infect. Dis. 165:1148-1150.
    • (1992) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.165 , pp. 1148-1150
    • Stenfors, L.-E.1    Raisanen, S.2
  • 162
    • 0027468028 scopus 로고
    • Secretory IgA-, IgG- and C3b-coated bacteria in the nasopharynx of otitis-prone and non-otitis-prone children
    • Stenfors, L.-E., and S. Raisanen. 1993. Secretory IgA-, IgG- and C3b-coated bacteria in the nasopharynx of otitis-prone and non-otitis-prone children. Acta Otolaryngol. 113:191-195.
    • (1993) Acta Otolaryngol. , vol.113 , pp. 191-195
    • Stenfors, L.-E.1    Raisanen, S.2
  • 163
    • 0027400465 scopus 로고
    • High-molecular-weight proteins of nontypable Haemophilus influenzae mediate attachment to human epithelial cells
    • St. Geme, J. W., III, S. Falkow, and S. J. Barenkamp. 1993. High-molecular-weight proteins of nontypable Haemophilus influenzae mediate attachment to human epithelial cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:2875-2879.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 2875-2879
    • St. Geme III, J.W.1    Falkow, S.2    Barenkamp, S.J.3
  • 165
    • 0028221603 scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effect of adenovirus type 1 and nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae in a chinchilla model of experimental otitis media
    • Suzuki, K., and L. O. Bakaletz. 1994. Synergistic effect of adenovirus type 1 and nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae in a chinchilla model of experimental otitis media. Infect. Immun. 62:1710-1718.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 1710-1718
    • Suzuki, K.1    Bakaletz, L.O.2
  • 166
    • 0021802289 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of two adhesins of Bodetella pertussis for human ciliated respiratory-epithelial cells
    • Tuomanen, E., and A. Weiss. 1985. Characterization of two adhesins of Bodetella pertussis for human ciliated respiratory-epithelial cells. J. Infect. Dis. 152:118-125.
    • (1985) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.152 , pp. 118-125
    • Tuomanen, E.1    Weiss, A.2
  • 167
    • 0029004359 scopus 로고
    • High incidence of Haemophilus influenzae in nasopharyngeal secretions and middle ear effusions as detected by PCR
    • Ueyama, T., Y. Kurono, K. Shirabe, M. Takeshita, and G. Mogi. 1995. High incidence of Haemophilus influenzae in nasopharyngeal secretions and middle ear effusions as detected by PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:1835-1838.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 1835-1838
    • Ueyama, T.1    Kurono, Y.2    Shirabe, K.3    Takeshita, M.4    Mogi, G.5
  • 169
    • 0022614836 scopus 로고
    • Filamentous hemagglutinin has a major role in mediating adherence of Bordetella pertussis to human WiDr cells
    • Urisu, A., J. L. Cowell, and C. R. Manclark. 1986. Filamentous hemagglutinin has a major role in mediating adherence of Bordetella pertussis to human WiDr cells. Infect. Immun. 52:695-701.
    • (1986) Infect. Immun. , vol.52 , pp. 695-701
    • Urisu, A.1    Cowell, J.L.2    Manclark, C.R.3
  • 170
    • 0025141277 scopus 로고
    • Serological typing of Branhamella catarrhalis strains on the basis of lipopolysaccharide antigens
    • Vaneechoutte, M., G. Verschraegen, G. Claeys, and A. M. Van Den Abeele. 1990. Serological typing of Branhamella catarrhalis strains on the basis of lipopolysaccharide antigens. J. Clin. Microbiol. 28:182-187.
    • (1990) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.28 , pp. 182-187
    • Vaneechoutte, M.1    Verschraegen, G.2    Claeys, G.3    Van Den Abeele, A.M.4
  • 171
    • 0025252569 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory tract carrier rates of Moraxella (BranhamelIa) catarrhalis in adults and children and interpretation of the isolation of M. catarrhalis from sputum
    • Vaneechoutte, M., G. Verschraegen, G. Claeys, B. Weise, and A. M. Van Den Abeele. 1990. Respiratory tract carrier rates of Moraxella (BranhamelIa) catarrhalis in adults and children and interpretation of the isolation of M. catarrhalis from sputum. J. Clin. Microbiol. 28:2674-2680.
    • (1990) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.28 , pp. 2674-2680
    • Vaneechoutte, M.1    Verschraegen, G.2    Claeys, G.3    Weise, B.4    Van Den Abeele, A.M.5
  • 174
    • 0028012202 scopus 로고
    • Differences in complement activation between complement-resistant and complement-sensitive Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis strains occur at the level of membrane attack complex formation
    • Verduin, C. M., M. Jansze, C. Hol, T. E. Mollnes, J. Verhoef, and H. Van Dijk. 1994. Differences in complement activation between complement-resistant and complement-sensitive Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis strains occur at the level of membrane attack complex formation. Infect. Immun. 62:589-595.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 589-595
    • Verduin, C.M.1    Jansze, M.2    Hol, C.3    Mollnes, T.E.4    Verhoef, J.5    Van Dijk, H.6
  • 175
    • 0025054640 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary clearance and phagocytic cell response in a murine model of Branhamella catarrhalis infection
    • Verghese, A., E. Berro, J. Berro, and B. W. Franzus. 1990. Pulmonary clearance and phagocytic cell response in a murine model of Branhamella catarrhalis infection. J. Infect. Dis. 162:1189-1192.
    • (1990) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.162 , pp. 1189-1192
    • Verghese, A.1    Berro, E.2    Berro, J.3    Franzus, B.W.4
  • 176
    • 0025289778 scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparative study of cefixime versus cephalexin in acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • Verghese, A., D. Roberson, J. H. Kalbfleisch, and F. Sarubbi. 1990. Randomized comparative study of cefixime versus cephalexin in acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 34: 1041-1044.
    • (1990) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.34 , pp. 1041-1044
    • Verghese, A.1    Roberson, D.2    Kalbfleisch, J.H.3    Sarubbi, F.4
  • 177
    • 0027531917 scopus 로고
    • Meningucoccal lipopolysaccharides: Virulence factor and potential vaccine component
    • Verheul, A. F. M., H. Snippe, and J. T. Poolman. 1993. Meningucoccal lipopolysaccharides: virulence factor and potential vaccine component. Microbiol Rev. 57:34-49.
    • (1993) Microbiol Rev. , vol.57 , pp. 34-49
    • Verheul, A.F.M.1    Snippe, H.2    Poolman, J.T.3
  • 178
    • 0027535774 scopus 로고
    • Acute myeloid leukaemia presenting with acute Branhamella catarrhalis epiglottitis
    • Vernham, G. A., and J. A. Crowther. 1993. Acute myeloid leukaemia presenting with acute Branhamella catarrhalis epiglottitis. J. Infect. 26:93-95.
    • (1993) J. Infect. , vol.26 , pp. 93-95
    • Vernham, G.A.1    Crowther, J.A.2
  • 179
    • 0027961021 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of PCR assay with bacterial culture for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae in middle ear fluid of children with acute otitis media
    • Virolainen, A., P. Salo, J. Jero, P. Karma, J. Eskola, and M. Leinonen. 1994. Comparison of PCR assay with bacterial culture for detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae in middle ear fluid of children with acute otitis media. J. Clin. Microbiol. 32:2667-2670.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.32 , pp. 2667-2670
    • Virolainen, A.1    Salo, P.2    Jero, J.3    Karma, P.4    Eskola, J.5    Leinonen, M.6
  • 180
    • 0019836747 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis in respiratory secretions: Clinical correlation in 16 cases
    • von Graevenitz, A., and R. R. Rathbone. 1981. Branhamella catarrhalis in respiratory secretions: clinical correlation in 16 cases. South. Med. J. 74: 1095-1096.
    • (1981) South. Med. J. , vol.74 , pp. 1095-1096
    • Von Graevenitz, A.1    Rathbone, R.R.2
  • 182
    • 0025370379 scopus 로고
    • Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhulis bacteremia
    • Wallace, M. R., and E. C. Oldtield III. 1990. Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhulis bacteremia. Arch. Intern. Med. 150:1332-1334.
    • (1990) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.150 , pp. 1332-1334
    • Wallace, M.R.1    Oldtield III, E.C.2
  • 183
    • 0026952175 scopus 로고
    • The oligosaccharide of Haemophilus influenzas
    • Weiser, J. N. 1992. The oligosaccharide of Haemophilus influenzas. Microb. Pathog. 13:335-342.
    • (1992) Microb. Pathog. , vol.13 , pp. 335-342
    • Weiser, J.N.1
  • 184
    • 0026331041 scopus 로고
    • Molecular architecture and electrostatic properties of a bacterial porin
    • Weiss, M. S., U. Abele, J. Weckesser, W. Welte, E. Schlitz, and G. E. Schulz. 1991. Molecular architecture and electrostatic properties of a bacterial porin. Science 254:1627-1630.
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1627-1630
    • Weiss, M.S.1    Abele, U.2    Weckesser, J.3    Welte, W.4    Schlitz, E.5    Schulz, G.E.6
  • 185
    • 0020369194 scopus 로고
    • Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia
    • West, M., S. L. Berk, and J. K. Smith. 1982. Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia. South. Med. J. 75:1021-1023.
    • (1982) South. Med. J. , vol.75 , pp. 1021-1023
    • West, M.1    Berk, S.L.2    Smith, J.K.3
  • 186
    • 0024637139 scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia due to Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis
    • Wright, P. W., and R. J. Wallace, Jr. 1989. Pneumonia due to Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis. Semin. Respir. Infect. 4:40-46.
    • (1989) Semin. Respir. Infect. , vol.4 , pp. 40-46
    • Wright, P.W.1    Wallace Jr., R.J.2
  • 187
    • 0027818306 scopus 로고
    • The interaction between human transferrin and transferrin binding protein 2 from Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis differs from that of other human pathogens
    • Yu, R., and A. B, Schryvers. 1993. The interaction between human transferrin and transferrin binding protein 2 from Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis differs from that of other human pathogens. Microb. Pathog. 15: 433-445.
    • (1993) Microb. Pathog. , vol.15 , pp. 433-445
    • Yu, R.1    Schryvers, A.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.