Body composition in 5-18-y-old obese children and adolescents before and after weight reduction as assessed by deuterium dilution and bioelectrical impedance analysis

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 64, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 1-6

  Wabitsch, Martin ^a   Braun, Ulrike ^b   Heinze, Eberhard ^b   Muche, Rainer ^b   Mayer, Hermann ^b   Teller, Walter ^b   Fusch, Christoph ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ULM   (Germany)

^b NONE

Author keywords

bioelectrical impedance analysis; Body composition; children; obesity; weight reduction

Indexed keywords

DEUTERIUM;

ADOLESCENT; ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; BIOENERGY; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY MASS; CHILD; FEMALE; HEALTH HAZARD; HUMAN; IMPEDANCE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; METABOLIC DISORDER; NUTRITIONAL DISORDER; OBESITY; RISK ASSESSMENT; TOTAL BODY WATER; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

BIA;

EID: 0029900884     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/64.1.1     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Gortmaker AL, Dietz WH, Sobol AM, Wehler CA. Increasing pediatric obesity in the United States. Am J Disabled Child 1987;141:535-40.
2. Mosberg HO. 40-year follow-up of overweight children. Lancet 1989; 2:491-3.
3. Must A, Jacques PF, Dallai GE, Bajema CJ, Dietz WH. Long-term morbidity and mortality of overweight adolescents. A follow-up of the Harvard Growth Study of 1922 to 1935. N Engl J Med 1992;327: 1350-5.
4. Wabitsch M, Hauner H, Heinze E, et al. Body-fat distribution and changes in the atherogenic risk-factor profile in obese adolescent girls during weight reduction. Am J Clin Nutr 1994;60:54-60.
5. Endo H, Takagi Y, Nozue T, Kuwahata K, Uemasu F, Kobayashi A. Beneficial effects of dietary intervention on serum lipid and apolipoprotein levels in obese children. Am J Dis Child 1992;146:303-5.
6. Nuutinen O, Knip M. Long-term weight control in obese children: persistence of treatment outcome and metabolic changes. Int J Obes 1992;16:279-87.
7. Roubenoff R, Kehayias JJ. The meaning and measurement of lean body mass. Nutr Rev 1991;49:163-75.
8. Lukaski HC. Methods for the assessment of human body composition: traditional and new. Am J Clin Nutr 1987;46:537-56.
9. Bray GA, Greenway FL, Molitch ME, Dahms WT, Atkinson RL, Hamilton K. Use of anthropometric measures to assess weight loss. Am J Clin Nutr 1978;31:769-73.
10. Gray DS, Bray GA, Bauer M, et al. Skinfold thickness measurements in obese subjects. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;51:571-7.
11. Womersley J, Durnin JVGA. A comparision of the skinfold methods with extent of "overweight" and various weight-height relationships in the assessment of obesity. Br J Nutr 1977;38:271-84.
12. Deurenberg P, Weststrate JA, Seidell JC. Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age- and sex-specific prediction formulas. Br J Nutr 1991;65:105-14.
13. Segal KR, Van Loan M, Fitzgerald PI, Hodgdon JA, Van Itallie TB. Lean body mass estimation by bioelectrical impedance analysis: a four-site cross-validation study. Am J Clin Nutr 1988;47:7-14.
14. Kushner RF, Schoeller DA. Estimation of total body water by bioelectrical impedance analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 1986;44:417-24.
15. Deurenberg P, Van der Kooy K, Leenen R, Weststrate JA, Seidell JC. Sex and age specific prediction formulas for estimating body composition from bioelectrical impedance: a cross-validation study. Int J Obes 1991;15:17-25.
16. Cordain L, Whicker RE, Johnson JE. Body composition determination in children using bioelectrical impedance. Growth Dev Aging 1988; 52:37-40.
17. Deurenberg P, Van der Kooy K, Paling A, Withagen P. Assessment of body composition in 8-11 year old children by bioelectrical impedance. Eur J Clin Nutr 1989;43:623-9.
18. Deurenberg P, Kusters CSL, Smit HE. Assessment of body composition by bioelectrical impedance in children and young adults is strongly age-dependent. Eur J Clin Nutr 1990;44:261-8.
19. Houtkooper LB, Going SB, Lohman TG, Roche AF, Van Loan M. Bioelectrical impedance estimation of fat-free body mass in children and youth: a cross-validation study. J Appl Physiol 1992;72:366-73.
20. Davies PSW, Preece MA, Hicks CJ, Halliday D. The prediction of total body water using bioelectrical impedance in children and adolescents. Ann Hum Biol 1988;15:237-40.
21. Danford LC, Schoeller DA, Kushner RF. Comparison of two bioelectrical impedance analysis models for total body water measurement in children. Ann Hum Biol 1992;19:603-7.
22. Battistini N, Brambilla P, Virgili F. The prediction of total body water from body impedance in young obese subjects. Int J Obes 1992;16: 207-12.
23. Rolland-Cachera MF, Sempe M, Guilloud-Bataille M, Patois E, Pequignot-Guggenbuhl F, Fautrad V. Adiposity indices in children. Am J Clin Nutr 1982;36:178-84.
24. 2O concentrations at tracer levels in small samples obtained from paediatric patients. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1988;26:715-21.
25. 2H ratios of native water with a precision comparable to that of isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1993;31:639-44.
26. Fusch CH, Hungerland E, Scharrer B, Moeller H. Water turnover of healthy children. Eur J Pediatr 1993;152:110-4.
27. Butte NF, Wong WW, Klein PD, Garza C. Measurement of milk intake: tracer-to-infant deuterium dilution method. Br J Nutr 1991;65: 3-14.
28. Pace N, Rathbun EN. Studies on body composition III. The body water and chemically combined nitrogen content in relation to body fat content. J Biol Chem 1945;158:685-91.
29. Mickey RM, Greenland S. The impact of confounder selection criteria on effect estimation. Am J Epidemiol 1989;129:125-37.
30. Vazquez JA, Janosky JE. Validity of bioelectrical-impedance analysis in measuring changes in lean body mass during weight reduction. Am J Clin Nutr 1991;54:970-5.
31. Gray DS, Bray GA, Gemayel N, Kaplan K. Effect of obesity on bioelectrical impedance. Am J Clin Nutr 1989;50:255-60.
32. Efron B. Estimating the error rate of a prediction rule: improvement on cross validation. J Am Stat Assoc 1983;78:316-31.
33. Zwiauer KFM, Mueller T, Widhalm K. Resting metabolic rate in obese children before, during and after weight loss. Int J Obes 1992;16:11-6.
34. Van der Kooy K, Leenen R, Deurenberg P, Seidell JC, Westerterp KR, Hautvast JGAJ. Changes in fat-free mass in obese subjects after weight loss: a comparison of body composition measures. Int J Obes 1992; 16:675-83.
35. Deurenberg P, Weststrate JA, Hautvast JGAJ. Changes in fat-free mass during weight loss measured by bioelectrical impedance and by densitometry. Am J Clin Nutr 1989;49:33-6.
36. Deurenberg P, Weststrate JA, van der Kooy K. Body composition changes assessed by bioelectrical impedance measurements. Am J Clin Nutr 1989;49:401-3.
37. Gray DS. Changes in bioelectrical impedance during fasting. Am J Clin Nutr 1988;48:1184-7.
38. Ross R, Léger L, Martin P, Roy R. Sensitivity of bioelectrical impedance to detect changes in human body composition. J Appl Physiol 1989;67:1643-8.
39. Kushner RF, Kunigk A, Alspaugh M, et al. Validation of bioelectrical-impedance analysis as a measurement of change in body composition in obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;52:219-23.
40. Waki M, Krai JG, Mazariegos M, Wang J, Pierson RN, Heymsfield SB. Relative expansion of extracellular fluid in obese vs nonobese women. Am J Physiol 1991;261:E199-203.