Intrauterine elimination of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate in full-term and preterm infants

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 64, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 184-189

  Link, Gerold ^b   Zempleni, Janos ^a  

^a ARKANSAS CHILDREN S HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

full term infants; intrauterine supply and elimination; preterm infants; Pyridoxal 5' phosphate

Indexed keywords

PYRIDOXAL 5 PHOSPHATE;

ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; GESTATIONAL AGE; HUMAN; INFANT; PREMATURITY; PRENATAL CARE; PYRIDOXINE DEFICIENCY; UMBILICAL CORD BLOOD FLOW; VITAMIN BLOOD LEVEL; VITAMIN INTAKE; VITAMIN METABOLISM;

EID: 0029898948     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/64.2.184     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Zempleni J, Kübler W. The utilization of intravenously infused pyridoxine in humans. Clin Chim Acta 1994;229:27-36.
2. Baker H, Thind IS, Frank O, DeAngelis B, Caterini H, Louria DB. Vitamin levels in low-birth-weight newborn infants and their mothers. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1977;129:521-4.
3. Kaminetzky HA, Baker H, Frank O, Langer A. The effects of intravenously administered water-soluble vitamins during labor in normovitaminemic and hypovitaminemic gravidas on maternal and neonatal blood vitamin levels at delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1974;120:697-703.
4. Greene HL, Smith R, Pollack P, Murrell J, Caudill M, Swift L. Intravenous vitamins for very-low-birth-weight infants. J Am Coll Nutr 1991;10:281-8.
5. Contractor SF, Shane B. Blood and urine levels of vitamin B 6 in the mother and fetus before and after loading of the mother with vitamin B 6. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1970;107:635-40.
6. 14C]pyridoxol in the pregnant rat. Biochim Biophys Acta 1971;230:127-36.
7. 6 compounds to active forms in the red blood cell. J Clin Invest 1971;50:1901-9.
8. 6 (pyridoxal) transport: normal characteristics and effects of ethanol. Am J Physiol 1992;262:R966-74.
9. Battaglia FC, Meschia G. An introduction to fetal physiology. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, 1986.
10. Zempleni J, Link G, Kubier W. The transport of thiamine, riboflavine and pyridoxal 5′-phosphate by human placenta. Int J Vitam Nutr Res 1992;62:165-72.
11. Hayashi S, Sanada K, Sagawa N, Yamada N, Kido K. Umbilical vein-artery differences of plasma amino acids in the last trimester of human pregnancy. Biol Neonate 1978;34:11-8.
12. Economides DL, Nicolaides KH. Blood glucose and oxygen tension levels in small-for-gestational-age fetuses. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989;160:385-9.
13. 2 by preterm and full-term infants. Pediatr Res 1995;38:585-91.
14. Lubchenco LO, Hansman C, Dressier M, Boyd E. Intrauterine growth as estimated from liveborn birth-weight data at 24 to 42 weeks of gestation. Pediatrics 1963;32:793-800.
15. Erskine RLA, Ritchie JWK. Quantitative measurement of fetal blood flow using Doppler ultrasound. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1985;92:600-4.
16. Colquhoun D. Lectures on biostatistics. London: Oxford University Press, 1971.
17. Lindblad A, Marsal K, Andersson K-E. Effect of nicotine on human fetal blood flow. Obstet Gynecol 1988;72:371-82.
18. Chang S-J, Kirksey A. Pyridoxine supplementation of lactating mothers: relation to maternal nutrition status and vitamin B-6 concentrations in milk. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;51:826-31.
19. Whyte MP, Mahuren JD, Vrabel LA, Coburn SP. Markedly increased circulating pyridoxal-5′-phosphate levels in hypophosphatasia. J Clin Invest 1985;76:752-6.
20. Kang-Yoon SA, Kirksey A, Giacoia GP, West KD. Vitamin B-6 adequacy in neonatal nutrition: associations with preterm delivery, type of feeding, and vitamin B-6 supplementation. Am J Clin Nutr 1995;62:932-42.
21. 6, biotin, and C. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1993;202:265-70.
22. McCormick DB, Gregory ME, Snell EE. Pyridoxal phosphokinases. I. Assay, distribution, purification, and properties. J Biol Chem 1961;236:2076-84.
23. Suzue R, Tachibana M. The uptake of pyridoxal phosphate by human red blood cells. J Vitaminol 1970;16:164-71.
24. Andon M, Reynolds RD, Moser PB, et al. Impaired ability of premature infants < 29 wks gestational age to convert pyridoxine to pyridoxal phosphate. Fed Proc 1987;46:A1016(abstr).
25. Greene HL, Smith R, Swift L, Powers J, Baeckert P, Adcock E. Pyridoxine levels in very low birth weight and adult patients receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Pediatr Res 1989;25:113A(abstr).
26. Raiten DJ, Reynolds RD, Andon MB, Robbins ST, Fletcher AB. Vitamin B-6 metabolism in premature infants. Am J Clin Nutr 1991;53:78-83.
27. Clarke HC. B-vitamins in human amniotic fluid. Int J Vitam Nutr Res 1974;43:324-6.
28. Pritchard JA. Fetal swallowing and amniotic fluid volume. Obstet Gynecol 1966;28:606-10.
29. Dancis J, Lehanka J, Levitz M. Placental transport of riboflavin: differential rates of uptake at the maternal and fetal surfaces of the perfused human placenta. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1988;158:204-10.
30. 6 vitamers in human milk by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr 1985; 337:249-58.
31. Hamaker BR, Kirksey A, Borschel MW. Distribution of B-6 vitamers in human milk during a 24-h period after oral supplementation with different amounts of pyridoxine. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;51:1062-6.
32. Greene HL, Hambidge KM, Schanler R, Tsang RC. Guidelines for the use of vitamins, trace elements, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus in infants and children receiving total parenteral nutrition: report of the Subcommittee on Pediatric Parenteral Nutrient Requirements from the Committee on Clinical Practice Issues of The American Society for Clinical Nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr 1988;48:1324-42.
33. Landau BR. Essential human anatomy and physiology. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman and Company, 1980.
34. 6 supplements in humans. J Am Coll Nutr 1995;14:579-86.
35. Wozenski JR, Leklem JE, Miller LT. The metabolism of small doses of vitamin B-6 in men. J Nutr 1980;110:275-85.
36. Heiskanen K, Salmenperä L, Perheentupa J, Siimes MA. Infant vitamin B-6 status changes with age and with formula feeding. Am J Clin Nutr 1994;60:907-10.
37. National Research Council. Recommended dietary allowances. 10th ed. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1989.