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Volumn 272, Issue 5263, 1996, Pages 892-895

An enhanced imune respones in mice lackinh the transcription factor NFAT1

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LEISHMANIA MAJOR; ANIMALIA;

EID: 0029882657     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.272.5263.892     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (326)

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    • NFAT1 gene fragments were cloned from a genomic library derived from mouse strain 129/Sv (Stratagene). A 4.5-kb region of the NFAT1 gene was deleted by Xho I digestion and replaced with a neomycin-resistance cassette (PGKNEO). The thymidine kinase (TK) gene was inserted at the 3′ end of the targeting construct. The relative orientations of the NFAT1 , NEO, and TK sequences are indicated in Fig. 1A by arrows below the boxes representing these sequences. The targeting plasmid was introduced into embryonic stem (ES) cells, and transfectants resistant to G418 and FIAU were isolated and expanded. Four of ∼500 drug-resistant ES cell clones analyzed were positive by genomic DNA analysis for the targeted allele. After injection into blastocysts, one of the targeted clones generated chimeric mice that were capable of transmitting the targeted allele through the germ-line. Heterozygous mice were established from several independent chimeras and bred to homozygosity.
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    • note
    • We thank D. Presky for help with the fluorescence-activated cell sorter analysis, R. Smeyne for histological analysis of the spleen, G. Vassileva for technical assistance with microinjections, M. Soares for providing Leishmania, G. Freeman and A. Sharpe for providing CTLA-4 reagents, and J. Kochan and M. Nettleton for assistance with the IgE analysis. Supported by NIH grants CA42471 and GM46227 (to A.R.) and in part by NIH Cancer Center Support CORE grant P30 CA21765 and the American Lebanese Syman Associated Charities (to T.C.). C.L. was supported by a Lady Tata Memorial Trust postdoctoral fellowship. K.T.Y.S. is a postdoctoral fellow of the Medical Research Council of Canada. P.T.B. is a Pew Fellow in Biomedical Sciences and the recipient of a postdoctoral fellowship from CNPq (Brazil).


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