Trypanosoma congolense infection in sheep: Cellular phenotypes in lymph and lymph nodes associated with skin reactions

Journal of Comparative Pathology

Volumn 114, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 51-61

  Mwangi, D M ^a   Hopkins, J ^a   Luckins, A G ^a  

^a INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Kenya)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

IMMUNOGLOBULIN; MEMBRANE ANTIGEN;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANTIGEN EXPRESSION; ARTICLE; CANNULATION; FLOW CYTOMETRY; IMMUNE RESPONSE; IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE TEST; LYMPH NODE; LYMPH VESSEL; LYMPHATIC SYSTEM; LYMPHOBLAST; LYMPHOCYTE; LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; NONHUMAN; PARASITOSIS; PHENOTYPE; SHEEP; SKIN MANIFESTATION; SYPHILIS; T LYMPHOCYTE; TRYPANOSOMA CONGOLENSE; TRYPANOSOMIASIS;

EID: 0029880133     PISSN: 00219975     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9975(96)80062-4     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Akol G.W.O. Murray M. Early events following challenge of cattle with tsetse infected with Trypanosoma congolense : development of the local skin reaction Veterinary Record 110 1982 295 302
2. Akol G.W.O. Murray M. Trypanosoma congolense : susceptibility of cattle to cyclical challenge Experimental Parasitology 55 1983 386 393
3. Akol G.W.O. Murray M. Induction of protective immunity in cattle by tsetse transmitted cloned isolates of Trypanosoma congolense Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 79 1985 612 626
4. Akol G.W.O. Murray M. Parasite kinetics and immune responses in efferent prefermoral lymph draining skin reactions induced by tsetse transmitted Trypanosoma congolense Veterinary Parasitology 19 1986 281 293
5. + lymphocytes to interferon gamma secretions: purification, characterization and protective effects in vivo by treatment with a monoclonal antibody against the factor Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 37 1993 165 178
6. + cells suppresses growth of Trypanosoma brucei brucei and interferon-gamma production in infected rats Clinical and Experimental Immunology 81 1990 195 199
7. Budjoso R. Hopkins J. Dutia B.M. Young P. McConnell I. Characterization of sheep afferent lymph dendritic cells and their role in antigen carriage Journal of Experimental Medicine 701 1989 1285 1302
8. Dwinger R.H. Murray M. Moloo S.K. Parasite kinetics and cellular responses in goats infected and superinfected with Trypanosoma congolense transmitted by Glosina morsitans centralis Acta Tropica 47 1990 23 33
9. Gray A.R. Luckins A.G. The initial stage of infection with cyclically transmitted Trypanosoma congolense in rabbits, calves and sheep Journal of Comparative Pathology 90 1980 499 512
10. Gray M. Ross C.A. Taylor A.M. Luckins A.G. In vitro cultivation of Trypanosoma congolense : the production of infective metacyclic trypanosomes in cultures initiated from cloned stocks Acta Tropica 41 1984 343 353
11. Grosskinsky C.M. Ezekowitz R.A.B. Beton G. Gordon S. Askonas B.A. Macrophage activation in bovine African trypanosomiasis Infection and Immunity 39 1983 1080 1096
12. Hall J.G. Studies of the cells in the afferent and efferent lymph of lymph nodes draining the site of skin homografts Journal of Experimental Medicine 125 1967 737 754
13. Harkiss G.D. Hopkins J. McConnell I. Uptake of antigens by afferent lymph dendritic cells mediated by antibody European Journal of Immunology 20 1990 2367 2373
14. Hopkins J. Dutia B.M. McConnell I. Monoclonal antibodies to sheep lymphocytes. I. Identification of MHC class II molecules on lymphoid tissue and changes in the level of class II expression on lymph-borne cells following antigen stimulation in vivo Immunology 59 1986 433 438
15. Luckins A.G. Gray A.R. Trypanosomes in the lymph nodes of cattle and sheep infected with Trypanosoma congolense Research in Veterinary Science 27 1979 129 131
16. Luckins A.G. Gray A.G. Interference with anti-trypanosome immune responses in rabbits infected with cyclically transmitted Trypanosoma congolense Parasite Immunology 5 1983 547 556
17. Luckins A.G. Hopkins J. Rae P.F. Ross C.A. Stability of metacyclic variable antigen types (M-VATs) during the early stages of infection with Trypanosoma congolense Acta Tropica 47 1990 129 136
18. Luckins A.G. Rae P.F. Gray A.R. Infection, immunity and the development of local skin reactions in rabbits infected with cyclically transmitted stocks of Trypanosoma congolense Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 77 1983 569 582
19. Luckins A.G. Sutherland D.V. Mwangi D.M. Hopkins J. Early stages of infection with Trypanosoma congolense : parasite kinetics and expression of metacyclic variable antigenic types Acta Tropica 58 1994 199 206
20. Modlin R.L. Hofman G.M. Meyer P.R. Sharma O.P. Taylor C.R. Rhea T.H. In situ demonstration of T lymphocyte subsets in granulomatous inflammation: leprosy, rhinoscleroma, and sarcoidosis Clinical and Experimental Immunology 51 1983 430 438
21. Mwangi D.M. Hopkins J. Luckins A.G. Cellular phenotypes in Trypanosoma congolense infected sheep: the local skin reaction Parasite Immunology 12 1990 647 658
22. Mwangi D.M. Hopkins J. Luckins A.G. Immunopathology of lymph nodes draining local skin reactions (chancres) in sheep infected with Trypanosoma congolense Journal of Comparative Pathology 105 1991 27 35
23. Tizard I.R. Nielsen K.H. Seed J.R. Hall J.E. Biologically active products of African trypanosomes Microbiological Reviews 42 1978 661 687