Sialidase activity in nuclear membranes of rat brain

Journal of Neurochemistry

Volumn 66, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 2205-2208

  Saito, Megumi ^a   Fronda, Christian L ^a   Yu, Robert K ^a  

^a VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Brain; Ganglioside; Glycoconjugate; Neuraminidase; Nuclear membrane; Sialidase

Indexed keywords

GANGLIOSIDE; GLYCOCONJUGATE; SIALIDASE;

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BRAIN HOMOGENATE; BRAIN MEMBRANE; CELL ISOLATION; CELL NUCLEUS MEMBRANE; ENZYME ACTIVITY; ENZYME LOCALIZATION; ENZYME SPECIFICITY; LYSOSOME MEMBRANE; MYELIN SHEATH; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; SYNAPTOSOME;

EID: 0029872661     PISSN: 00223042     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.66052205.x     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Ando S. and Yu R. K. (1979) Isolation and characterization of two isomers of brain tetrasialogangliosides. J. Biol. Chem. 254, 12224-12229.
2. Booth R. F. and Clarke J. B. (1978) A rapid method for the preparation of relatively pure metabolically competent synaptosomes from rat brain. Biochem. J. 176, 365-370.
3. + -ATPase in central and peripheral nervous tissue from dysmyelinating mutants (jumpy, quaking, Trembler, shiverer and mld). Comparison with CNPase in the developing sciatic nerve from Trembler. J. Neurochem. 38, 643-649.
4. Breslow J. L. and Sloan H. R. (1972) Cerebroside sulfate sulfatase (arylsulfatase A) from human urine. Methods Enzymol. 28, 880-884.
5. Caimi L., Marchesini S., Aleo M. F., Bresciani R., Monti E., Casella A., Giudici M. L., and Preti A. (1989) Rapid preparation of a distinct lysosomal population from myelinating mouse brain using Percoll gradients. J. Neurochem. 52, 1722-1728.
6. Fiorilli A., Venerando B., Siniscalco C., Monti E., Bresciani R., Caimi L., Preti A., and Tettamanti G. (1989) Occurrence in brain lysosomes of sialidase active on ganglioside. J. Neurochem. 53, 672-680.
7. 3H]tetrakisphosphate binding sites on rat liver nuclei. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 26248-26252.
8. Ledeen R. W. (1989) Biosynthesis, metabolism, and biological effects of gangliosides, in Neurobiology of Glycoconjugates (Margolis R. U. and Margolis R. K., eds), pp. 43-83. Plenum Press, New York.
9. Lowry O. H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L., and Randall R. J. (1951) Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193, 265-275.
10. Miyagi T., Sagawa J., Konno K., Handa S., and Tsuiki S. (1990) Biochemical and immunological studies on two distinct gangliosides-hydrolyzing sialidases from the particulate fraction of rat brain. J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 107, 787-793.
11. Mori S. and Nagano M. (1985a) Ultracytochemical demonstration of alkaline phosphatase activity in astrocytes and subependymal cells in the rat brain. Arch. Histol. Jpn. 48, 511-517.
12. Mori S. and Nagano M. (1985b) Electron-microscopic cytochemistry of alkaline-phosphatase activity in endothelium, pericytes and oligodendrocytes in the rat brain. Histochemistry 82, 225-231.
13. Opheim D. J. and Touster O. (1978) α-L-Fucosidase from rat liver lysosomes. Methods Enzymol. 50, 505-510.
14. Saito M. and Yu R. K. (1986) Further characterization of a myelin-associated neuraminidase: properties and substrate specificity. J. Neurochem. 47, 632-641.
15. Saito M. and Yu R. K. (1995) Biochemistry and function of sialidases, in Biology of the Sialic Acids (Rosenberg A., ed), pp. 261-313. Plenum Press, New York.
16. Saito M., Tanaka Y., and Ando S. (1995) Characterization of sialidase activity in mouse synaptic plasma membranes and its age-related changes. J. Neurosci. Res. 40, 401-406.
17. Schengrund C. L. and Rosenberg A. (1970) Intracellular location and properties of bovine brain sialidase. J. Biol. Chem. 245, 6196-6200.
18. Schoen S. W., Graeber M. B., Reddington M., and Kreutzberg G. W. (1987) Light and electron microscopical immunocytochemistry of 5′-nucleotidase in rat cerebellum. Histochemistry 87, 107-113.
19. +-ATPase. Brain Res. 506, 46-52.
20. Thompson R. J. (1987) Isolation procedures and in vitro applications of cell nuclei from the mammalian brain, in Neurochemistry - A Practical Approach (Turner A. J. and Bachelard H. S., eds), pp. 225-242. IRL Press, Oxford.
21. Tulsiani D. R. P. and Touster O. (1989) Lysosomal α-D-mannosidase from rat epididymis. Methods Enzymol. 179, 500-504.
22. Venerando B., Tettamanti G., Cestaro B., and Zambotti V. (1975) Studies on brain cytosol neuraminidase. I. Isolation and partial characterization of two forms of the enzyme from pig brain. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 403, 461-472.
23. Vergnes H. E., Brisson-Lougarre A., Grozdea J. G., Blum C. J., Kihn Y., and Sevely J. (1992) Nuclear localization and characterization of alkaline phosphatase in neutrophils from normal controls and pregnant women. Am. J. Hematol. 39, 249-256.
24. Wu G., Lu Z.-H., and Ledeen R. W. (1995a) Induced and spontaneous neuritogenesis are associated with enhanced expression of ganglioside GM1 in the nuclear membrane. J. Neurosci. 15, 3739-3746.
25. Wu G., Lu Z.-H., and Ledeen R. W. (1995b) GM1 ganglioside in the nuclear membrane modulates nuclear calcium homeostasis during neurite outgrowth. J. Neurochem. 65, 1419-1422.
26. Yohe H. C. and Rosenberg A. (1977) Action of intrinsic sialidase of rat brain synaptic membranes on membrane sialolipid and sialoprotein components in situ. J. Biol. Chem. 252, 2412-2418.
27. Yohe H. C., Jacobson R. I., and Yu R. K. (1983) Ganglioside-basic protein interaction: protection of gangliosides against neuraminidase action. J. Neurosci. Res. 9, 401-412.
28. Yohe H. C., Saito M., Ledeen R. W., Kunishita T., Sclafani J. R., and Yu R. K. (1986) Further evidence for an intrinsic neuraminidase in CNS myelin. J. Neurochem. 46, 623-629.