메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 180, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 201-209

Heterogeneous distribution of radionuclides, barium and strontium in phosphogypsum by-product

Author keywords

210Pb; 226Ra; by product gypsum; phosphate; thorium; uranium

Indexed keywords

BARIUM; FERTILIZER; LEAD 210; PHOSPHATE; RADIOISOTOPE; RADIUM 226; STRONTIUM; THORIUM; URANIUM;

EID: 0029863048     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0048-9697(95)04939-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (99)

References (26)
  • 1
    • 0343099935 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary assessment of utilization alternatives for phosphogypsum
    • Orlando, FL, FIPR Pub. No. 01-060-083
    • Arman, A. and R.K. Seals, 1990. A preliminary assessment of utilization alternatives for phosphogypsum, In: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum, Orlando, FL, FIPR Pub. No. 01-060-083, Vol. 2, pp. 562-575.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum , vol.2 , pp. 562-575
    • Arman, A.1    Seals, R.K.2
  • 2
    • 0028976133 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous distribution of trace elements and fluorine in phosphogypsum by-product
    • Arocena, J.M., P.M. Rutherford and M.J. Dudas, 1995. Heterogeneous distribution of trace elements and fluorine in phosphogypsum by-product. Sci. Total Environ., 162: 149-160.
    • (1995) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.162 , pp. 149-160
    • Arocena, J.M.1    Rutherford, P.M.2    Dudas, M.J.3
  • 3
    • 0342665660 scopus 로고
    • Phosphates and phosphoric acid: Raw materials, technology, and economics of the wet process
    • Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Becker, P., 1989. Phosphates and Phosphoric Acid: Raw Materials, Technology, and Economics of the Wet Process. Fert. Sci. Technol. Ser., Second edition, Vol. 6. Marcel Dekker, New York, p. 752.
    • (1989) Fert. Sci. Technol. Ser., Second Edition , vol.6 , pp. 752
    • Becker, P.1
  • 4
    • 0021919942 scopus 로고
    • Natural radioactivity of Australian building materials, industrial wastes and by-products
    • Beretka, J. and P.J. Mathew, 1985. Natural radioactivity of Australian building materials, industrial wastes and by-products. Health Phys., 48: 87-95.
    • (1985) Health Phys. , vol.48 , pp. 87-95
    • Beretka, J.1    Mathew, P.J.2
  • 5
    • 0006694019 scopus 로고
    • Potential environmental hazards of phosphogypsum storage in central Florida
    • Orlando, FL, FIPR Pub. No. 01-060-083
    • Berish, C.W., 1990. Potential environmental hazards of phosphogypsum storage in central Florida. In: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum, Orlando, FL, FIPR Pub. No. 01-060-083, Vol. 2, pp. 1-29.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum , vol.2 , pp. 1-29
    • Berish, C.W.1
  • 6
    • 0017952637 scopus 로고
    • Behavior of natural radionuclides in western coal-fired power plants
    • Coles, D.G., R.C. Ragaini and J.M. Ondov, 1978. Behavior of natural radionuclides in western coal-fired power plants. Environ. Sci. Technol., 12: 442-446.
    • (1978) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 442-446
    • Coles, D.G.1    Ragaini, R.C.2    Ondov, J.M.3
  • 7
    • 22144497464 scopus 로고
    • 3 June 1992
    • Federal Register, 1992. Vol. 57, No. 107, 3 June 1992, pp. 23305-23320.
    • (1992) Federal Register , vol.57 , Issue.107 , pp. 23305-23320
  • 9
    • 0003472929 scopus 로고
    • Published by the author, Dept. of Soils, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
    • Jackson, M.L., 1956. Soil Chemical Analysis - advanced course. Published by the author, Dept. of Soils, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
    • (1956) Soil Chemical Analysis - Advanced Course
    • Jackson, M.L.1
  • 10
    • 0026785364 scopus 로고
    • Radioactivity in size-separated municipal incinerator ashes
    • Kitto, M.E., 1992. Radioactivity in size-separated municipal incinerator ashes. Health Phys., 62: 529-536.
    • (1992) Health Phys. , vol.62 , pp. 529-536
    • Kitto, M.E.1
  • 12
    • 0019138937 scopus 로고
    • The coprecipitation of strontium, magnesium, sodium, potassium and chloride ions with gypsum. An experimental study
    • Kushnir, J., 1980. The coprecipitation of strontium, magnesium, sodium, potassium and chloride ions with gypsum. An experimental study. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 44: 1472-1482.
    • (1980) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.44 , pp. 1472-1482
    • Kushnir, J.1
  • 13
    • 0022218829 scopus 로고
    • The thermodynamic properties of radium
    • Langmuir, D. and A. Riese, 1985. The thermodynamic properties of radium. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 49: 1593-1601.
    • (1985) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.49 , pp. 1593-1601
    • Langmuir, D.1    Riese, A.2
  • 14
    • 0020004679 scopus 로고
    • Unexpected Ra-226 buildup in wet phosphoric-acid plants
    • Lardinoye, M.H., K. Weterings and W.B. van der Berg, 1982. Unexpected Ra-226 buildup in wet phosphoric-acid plants. Health Phys., 42: 503-514.
    • (1982) Health Phys. , vol.42 , pp. 503-514
    • Lardinoye, M.H.1    Weterings, K.2    Van Der Berg, W.B.3
  • 15
    • 0021635048 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of environmental impacts associated with phosphogypsum in Florida
    • R.A. Kuntze (Ed.), ASTM Special Technical Publication No. 861
    • May, A. and J.W. Sweeney, 1984a. Assessment of environmental impacts associated with phosphogypsum in Florida. In: R.A. Kuntze (Ed.), The Chemistry and Technology of Gypsum, ASTM Special Technical Publication No. 861, pp. 116-139.
    • (1984) The Chemistry and Technology of Gypsum , pp. 116-139
    • May, A.1    Sweeney, J.W.2
  • 16
    • 0021613624 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of radium and toxic element leaching characteristics of Florida phosphogypsum stockpiles
    • R.A. Kuntze (Ed.), ASTM Special Technical Publication. No. 861
    • May, A. and J.W. Sweeney, 1984b. Evaluation of radium and toxic element leaching characteristics of Florida phosphogypsum stockpiles. In: R.A. Kuntze (Ed.), The Chemistry and Technology of Gypsum, ASTM Special Technical Publication. No. 861, pp. 140-159.
    • (1984) The Chemistry and Technology of Gypsum , pp. 140-159
    • May, A.1    Sweeney, J.W.2
  • 17
    • 0018820225 scopus 로고
    • Specific activity of uranium and thorium in marketable rock phosphate as a function of particle size
    • Metzger, R., J.W. McKlveen, R. Jenkins and W.J. McDowell, 1980. Specific activity of uranium and thorium in marketable rock phosphate as a function of particle size. Health Phys., 39: 69-75.
    • (1980) Health Phys. , vol.39 , pp. 69-75
    • Metzger, R.1    McKlveen, J.W.2    Jenkins, R.3    McDowell, W.J.4
  • 18
    • 0342690189 scopus 로고
    • Complete removal of radium from phosphogypsum
    • Orlando, FL, FIPR Pub. No. 01-060-083
    • Moisset, J., 1990. Complete removal of radium from phosphogypsum. In: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum, Orlando, FL, FIPR Pub. No. 01-060-083, Vol. 1, pp. 181-196.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum , vol.1 , pp. 181-196
    • Moisset, J.1
  • 19
    • 0020544679 scopus 로고
    • Determination of concentrations of selected radionuclides in surface soil in the U.S.
    • Myrick, T.E., B.A. Berven and F.F. Haywood, 1983. Determination of concentrations of selected radionuclides in surface soil in the U.S. Health Phys., 45: 631-642.
    • (1983) Health Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 631-642
    • Myrick, T.E.1    Berven, B.A.2    Haywood, F.F.3
  • 20
  • 23
    • 0019364413 scopus 로고
    • Behavior of radium and barium in a system including uranium mine waste waters and adjacent surface waters
    • Sebesta, F., P. Benes, J. Sedlacek, J. John and R. Sandrik, 1981. Behavior of radium and barium in a system including uranium mine waste waters and adjacent surface waters. Environ. Sci. Technol. 15: 71-75.
    • (1981) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.15 , pp. 71-75
    • Sebesta, F.1    Benes, P.2    Sedlacek, J.3    John, J.4    Sandrik, R.5
  • 24
    • 0002646012 scopus 로고
    • Particle size distribution
    • M.R. Carter (Ed.), Lewis, Boca Raton, FL
    • Sheldrick, B.H. and C. Wang, 1993. Particle size distribution. In: M.R. Carter (Ed.), Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis. Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 499-511.
    • (1993) Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis , pp. 499-511
    • Sheldrick, B.H.1    Wang, C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.