메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 23, 1996, Pages 7757-7767

Synaptic interactions between primate precentral cortex neurons revealed by spike-triggered averaging of intracellular membrane potentials in vivo

Author keywords

precentral cortex; primate; spike triggered average; synaptic interactions; synaptic potentials; synchrony

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXCITATORY POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIAL; HYPERPOLARIZATION; INHIBITORY POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIAL; LATENT PERIOD; MACACA; MOTOR CORTEX; NERVE CELL MEMBRANE POTENTIAL; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SPIKE; SYNAPTIC POTENTIAL; WAVEFORM;

EID: 0029862813     PISSN: 02706474     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.16-23-07757.1996     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (115)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0022391859 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of neuronal connectivity: Sensitivity of cross-correlation
    • Aertsen AMHJ, Gerstein GL (1985) Evaluation of neuronal connectivity: sensitivity of cross-correlation. Brain Res 340:341-354.
    • (1985) Brain Res , vol.340 , pp. 341-354
    • Aertsen, A.M.H.J.1    Gerstein, G.L.2
  • 2
    • 0020078015 scopus 로고
    • Cross-correlation analysis of interneuronal connectivity in the motor cortex of the monkey
    • Allum JHJ, Hepp-Reymond M-C, Gysin R (1982) Cross-correlation analysis of interneuronal connectivity in the motor cortex of the monkey. Brain Res 231:325-334.
    • (1982) Brain Res , vol.231 , pp. 325-334
    • Allum, J.H.J.1    Hepp-Reymond, M.-C.2    Gysin, R.3
  • 4
    • 0015929690 scopus 로고
    • Spread of mono- and polysynaptic connections within cat's motor cortex
    • Asanuma H, Rosen I (1973) Spread of mono- and polysynaptic connections within cat's motor cortex. Exp Brain Res 16:507-520.
    • (1973) Exp Brain Res , vol.16 , pp. 507-520
    • Asanuma, H.1    Rosen, I.2
  • 5
    • 0027315735 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological characterization of different types of neurons recorded in vivo in the motor cortex of the cat. I. Patterns of firing activity and synaptic responses
    • Baranyi A, Szente MB, Woody CD (1993a) Electrophysiological characterization of different types of neurons recorded in vivo in the motor cortex of the cat. I. Patterns of firing activity and synaptic responses. J Neurophysiol 69:1850-1864.
    • (1993) J Neurophysiol , vol.69 , pp. 1850-1864
    • Baranyi, A.1    Szente, M.B.2    Woody, C.D.3
  • 6
    • 0027309184 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological characterization of different types of neurons recorded in vivo in the motor cortex of the cat. II. Membrane parameters, action potentials, current-induced voltage responses and electrotonic structures
    • Baranyi A, Szente MB, Woody CD (1993b) Electrophysiological characterization of different types of neurons recorded in vivo in the motor cortex of the cat. II. Membrane parameters, action potentials, current-induced voltage responses and electrotonic structures. J Neurophysiol 69:1865-1879.
    • (1993) J Neurophysiol , vol.69 , pp. 1865-1879
    • Baranyi, A.1    Szente, M.B.2    Woody, C.D.3
  • 7
    • 0026336425 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic background activity influences spatiotemporal integration in single pyramidal cells
    • Bernander O, Douglas R, Martin KA, Koch C (1991) Synaptic background activity influences spatiotemporal integration in single pyramidal cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:11569-11573.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 11569-11573
    • Bernander, O.1    Douglas, R.2    Martin, K.A.3    Koch, C.4
  • 9
    • 0006170879 scopus 로고
    • Effect of synchronous neural activity on synaptic transmission in primate cortex
    • Chen D-F, Fetz EE (1993) Effect of synchronous neural activity on synaptic transmission in primate cortex. Soc Neurosci Abstr 19:781.
    • (1993) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.19 , pp. 781
    • Chen, D.-F.1    Fetz, E.E.2
  • 10
    • 0018954522 scopus 로고
    • Functional classes of primate corticomotoneuronal cells and their relation to active force
    • Cheney PD, Fetz EE (1980) Functional classes of primate corticomotoneuronal cells and their relation to active force. J Neurophysiol 44:773-791.
    • (1980) J Neurophysiol , vol.44 , pp. 773-791
    • Cheney, P.D.1    Fetz, E.E.2
  • 11
    • 0023253109 scopus 로고
    • Cross-correlation assessment of synaptic strength of single Ia fibre connections with triceps surae motoneurones in cats
    • Lond
    • Cope TC, Fetz EE, Matsumura M (1987) Cross-correlation assessment of synaptic strength of single Ia fibre connections with triceps surae motoneurones in cats. J Physiol (Lond) 390:161-188.
    • (1987) J Physiol , vol.390 , pp. 161-188
    • Cope, T.C.1    Fetz, E.E.2    Matsumura, M.3
  • 12
    • 0026670389 scopus 로고
    • The pyramidal neuron of the cerebral cortex: Morphological and chemical characteristics of the synaptic inputs
    • DeFelipe J, Farinas I (1992) The pyramidal neuron of the cerebral cortex: morphological and chemical characteristics of the synaptic inputs. Prog Neurobiol 39:563-607.
    • (1992) Prog Neurobiol , vol.39 , pp. 563-607
    • DeFelipe, J.1    Farinas, I.2
  • 13
    • 0022377429 scopus 로고
    • Vertical organization of the γ-aminobutyric acid-accumulating intrinsic neuronal systems in monkey cerebral cortex
    • DeFelipe J, Jones EG (1985) Vertical organization of the γ-aminobutyric acid-accumulating intrinsic neuronal systems in monkey cerebral cortex. J Neurosci 5:3246-3260.
    • (1985) J Neurosci , vol.5 , pp. 3246-3260
    • DeFelipe, J.1    Jones, E.G.2
  • 14
    • 0022979917 scopus 로고
    • Long-range focal collateralization of axons arising from corticocortical cells in monkey sensory-motor cortex
    • DeFelipe J, Conley M, Jones EG (1986) Long-range focal collateralization of axons arising from corticocortical cells in monkey sensory-motor cortex. J Neurosci 6:3749-3766.
    • (1986) J Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 3749-3766
    • DeFelipe, J.1    Conley, M.2    Jones, E.G.3
  • 16
    • 0020642933 scopus 로고
    • Relation between shapes of post-synaptic potentials and changes in firing probability of cat motoneurones
    • Lond
    • Fetz EE, Gustafsson B (1983) Relation between shapes of post-synaptic potentials and changes in firing probability of cat motoneurones. J Physiol (Lond) 341:387-410.
    • (1983) J Physiol , vol.341 , pp. 387-410
    • Fetz, E.E.1    Gustafsson, B.2
  • 17
    • 0003166476 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic interaction between cortical neurons
    • Peters A, Jones EG, eds, New York: Plenum
    • Fetz EE, Toyama K, Smith WS (1991) Synaptic interaction between cortical neurons. In: Cerebral cortex, Vol 9 (Peters A, Jones EG, eds), pp 1-47. New York: Plenum.
    • (1991) Cerebral Cortex , vol.9 , pp. 1-47
    • Fetz, E.E.1    Toyama, K.2    Smith, W.S.3
  • 18
    • 0021286976 scopus 로고
    • Influence of stretch-evoked synaptic potentials on firing probability of cat spinal motoneurones
    • Lond
    • Gustafsson B, McCrae D (1984) Influence of stretch-evoked synaptic potentials on firing probability of cat spinal motoneurones. J Physiol (Lond) 347:431-451.
    • (1984) J Physiol , vol.347 , pp. 431-451
    • Gustafsson, B.1    McCrae, D.2
  • 19
    • 0001797609 scopus 로고
    • GABA neurons in the cerebral cortex
    • Jones EG, Peters A, eds, New York: Plenum
    • Houser CR, Vaughn JE, Hendry SHC, Jones EG, Peters A (1984) GABA neurons in the cerebral cortex. In: Cerebral cortex, Vol 2 (Jones EG, Peters A, eds), pp 63-90. New York: Plenum.
    • (1984) Cerebral Cortex , vol.2 , pp. 63-90
    • Houser, C.R.1    Vaughn, J.E.2    Hendry, S.H.C.3    Jones, E.G.4    Peters, A.5
  • 20
    • 0025788563 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of intrinsic connections to forelimb movement representation in monkey motor cortex: A correlative anatomic and physiological study
    • Huntley GW, Jones EG (1991) Relationship of intrinsic connections to forelimb movement representation in monkey motor cortex: a correlative anatomic and physiological study. J Neurophysiol 66:390-413.
    • (1991) J Neurophysiol , vol.66 , pp. 390-413
    • Huntley, G.W.1    Jones, E.G.2
  • 21
    • 0015070549 scopus 로고
    • The time course of minimal excitatory post-synaptic potentials evoked in spinal motoneurones by group Ia afferent fibres
    • Lond
    • Jack JB, Miller S, Porter R, Redman SJ (1971) The time course of minimal excitatory post-synaptic potentials evoked in spinal motoneurones by group Ia afferent fibres. J Physiol (Lond) 215:353-380.
    • (1971) J Physiol , vol.215 , pp. 353-380
    • Jack, J.B.1    Miller, S.2    Porter, R.3    Redman, S.J.4
  • 22
    • 0015337455 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic actions of single interneurones mediating reciprocal Ia inhibition of motoneurones
    • Lond
    • Jankowska E, Roberts WJ (1972) Synaptic actions of single interneurones mediating reciprocal Ia inhibition of motoneurones. J Physiol (Lond) 222:623-642.
    • (1972) J Physiol , vol.222 , pp. 623-642
    • Jankowska, E.1    Roberts, W.J.2
  • 23
    • 0000436051 scopus 로고
    • Connectivity of the primate sensory-motor cortex
    • Jones EG, Peters A, eds, New York: Plenum
    • Jones EG (1986) Connectivity of the primate sensory-motor cortex. In: Cerebral cortex, Vol 5 (Jones EG, Peters A, eds), pp 113-183. New York: Plenum.
    • (1986) Cerebral Cortex , vol.5 , pp. 113-183
    • Jones, E.G.1
  • 24
    • 0023868762 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory synaptic actions between pairs of neighboring pyramidal tract cells in the motor cortex
    • Kang Y, Endo K, Araki T (1988) Excitatory synaptic actions between pairs of neighboring pyramidal tract cells in the motor cortex. J Neurophysiol 59:636-647.
    • (1988) J Neurophysiol , vol.59 , pp. 636-647
    • Kang, Y.1    Endo, K.2    Araki, T.3
  • 25
    • 0027243267 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic connections between representation zones in the cat motor cortex
    • Keller A (1993a) Intrinsic connections between representation zones in the cat motor cortex. NeuroReport 4:515-518.
    • (1993) NeuroReport , vol.4 , pp. 515-518
    • Keller, A.1
  • 26
    • 0027367770 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic synaptic organization of the motor cortex
    • Keller A (1993b) Intrinsic synaptic organization of the motor cortex. Cereb Cortex 3:430-441.
    • (1993) Cereb Cortex , vol.3 , pp. 430-441
    • Keller, A.1
  • 27
    • 0027421920 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic relationships involving local axon collaterals of pyramidal neurons in the cat motor cortex
    • Keller A, Asanuma H (1993) Synaptic relationships involving local axon collaterals of pyramidal neurons in the cat motor cortex. J Comp Neurol 336:229-242.
    • (1993) J Comp Neurol , vol.336 , pp. 229-242
    • Keller, A.1    Asanuma, H.2
  • 28
    • 0027137208 scopus 로고
    • Apical dendrites of the neocortex: Correlation between sodium and calcium-dependent spiking and pyramidal cell morphology
    • Kim HG, Connors BW (1993) Apical dendrites of the neocortex: correlation between sodium and calcium-dependent spiking and pyramidal cell morphology. J Neurosci 13:5301-5311.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 5301-5311
    • Kim, H.G.1    Connors, B.W.2
  • 29
    • 0018330594 scopus 로고
    • On the use and interpretation of cross-correlation measurements in the mammalian central nervous system
    • Kirkwood PA (1979) On the use and interpretation of cross-correlation measurements in the mammalian central nervous system. J Neurosci Methods 1:107-132.
    • (1979) J Neurosci Methods , vol.1 , pp. 107-132
    • Kirkwood, P.A.1
  • 30
    • 0017904439 scopus 로고
    • The synaptic connections to intercostal motoneurones as revealed by the average common excitation potential
    • Lond
    • Kirkwood PA, Sears TA (1978) The synaptic connections to intercostal motoneurones as revealed by the average common excitation potential. J Physiol (Lond) 275:103-134.
    • (1978) J Physiol , vol.275 , pp. 103-134
    • Kirkwood, P.A.1    Sears, T.A.2
  • 31
    • 0023831286 scopus 로고
    • Intracortical connectivity revealed by spike-triggered averaging in slice preparations of cat visual cortex
    • Komatsu Y, Nakajima S, Toyama K, Fetz EE (1988) Intracortical connectivity revealed by spike-triggered averaging in slice preparations of cat visual cortex. Brain Res 442:359-362.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.442 , pp. 359-362
    • Komatsu, Y.1    Nakajima, S.2    Toyama, K.3    Fetz, E.E.4
  • 32
    • 0028906438 scopus 로고
    • Relation between oscillatory activity and long-range synchronization in cat visual cortex
    • König P, Engel AK, Singer W (1995) Relation between oscillatory activity and long-range synchronization in cat visual cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92:290-294.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 290-294
    • König, P.1    Engel, A.K.2    Singer, W.3
  • 33
    • 0015375003 scopus 로고
    • Facilitation of monosynaptic excitatory synaptic potentials in spinal motoneurones
    • Lond
    • Kuno M, Weakly JN (1972) Facilitation of monosynaptic excitatory synaptic potentials in spinal motoneurones. J Physiol (Lond) 224:271-286.
    • (1972) J Physiol , vol.224 , pp. 271-286
    • Kuno, M.1    Weakly, J.N.2
  • 34
    • 0023204924 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between neurons in the precentral cortical zones controlling different joints
    • Kwan HC, Murphy JT, Wong YC (1987) Interaction between neurons in the precentral cortical zones controlling different joints. Brain Res 400:259-269.
    • (1987) Brain Res , vol.400 , pp. 259-269
    • Kwan, H.C.1    Murphy, J.T.2    Wong, Y.C.3
  • 35
    • 0027538393 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intrinsic connectivity in different areas of monkey cerebral cortex
    • Lund JS, Yoshioka T, Levitt JB (1993) Comparison of intrinsic connectivity in different areas of monkey cerebral cortex. Cereb Cortex 3:148-162.
    • (1993) Cereb Cortex , vol.3 , pp. 148-162
    • Lund, J.S.1    Yoshioka, T.2    Levitt, J.B.3
  • 36
    • 0026044988 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic transmission between individual pyramidal neurons of the rat visual cortex in vitro
    • Mason A, Nicoll A, Stratford K (1991) Synaptic transmission between individual pyramidal neurons of the rat visual cortex in vitro. J Neurosci 11:72-84.
    • (1991) J Neurosci , vol.11 , pp. 72-84
    • Mason, A.1    Nicoll, A.2    Stratford, K.3
  • 37
    • 0018375336 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular synaptic potentials of primate motor cortex neurons during voluntary movement
    • Matsumura M (1979) Intracellular synaptic potentials of primate motor cortex neurons during voluntary movement. Brain Res 163:33-48.
    • (1979) Brain Res , vol.163 , pp. 33-48
    • Matsumura, M.1
  • 38
    • 10544235984 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of neurons with monosynaptic inputs to adjacent neurons in the primary motor cortex
    • Matsumura M, Kubota K (1984) Spatial distribution of neurons with monosynaptic inputs to adjacent neurons in the primary motor cortex. Soc Neurosci Abstr 9:492.
    • (1984) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.9 , pp. 492
    • Matsumura, M.1    Kubota, K.2
  • 39
    • 10544251312 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic interaction between neighboring neurons in the primate motor cortex
    • Matsumura M, Chen DF, Fetz EE (1989) Synaptic interaction between neighboring neurons in the primate motor cortex. Soc Neurosci Abstr 15:281.
    • (1989) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.15 , pp. 281
    • Matsumura, M.1    Chen, D.F.2    Fetz, E.E.3
  • 40
    • 10544255596 scopus 로고
    • Relative location of synaptically interacting cells in primate precentral motor areas
    • Matsumura M, Chen DF, Fetz EE (1990) Relative location of synaptically interacting cells in primate precentral motor areas. Soc Neurosci Abstr 16:242.
    • (1990) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.16 , pp. 242
    • Matsumura, M.1    Chen, D.F.2    Fetz, E.E.3
  • 41
    • 0014980214 scopus 로고
    • Terminal of single Ia fibers: Location, density and distribution within a pool of 300 homonymous motoneurons
    • Mendell LM, Henneman E (1971) Terminal of single Ia fibers: location, density and distribution within a pool of 300 homonymous motoneurons. J Neurophysiol 34:171-187.
    • (1971) J Neurophysiol , vol.34 , pp. 171-187
    • Mendell, L.M.1    Henneman, E.2
  • 42
    • 0021286736 scopus 로고
    • Unitary inhibitory synaptic potentials in the guinea-pig hippocampus in vitro
    • Lond
    • Miles R, Wong RKS (1984) Unitary inhibitory synaptic potentials in the guinea-pig hippocampus in vitro. J Physiol (Lond) 356:79-113.
    • (1984) J Physiol , vol.356 , pp. 79-113
    • Miles, R.1    Wong, R.K.S.2
  • 44
    • 0021953711 scopus 로고
    • Cross correlation studies in primate motor cortex: Synaptic interaction and shared input
    • Murphy JT, Kwan HC, Wong YC (1985) Cross correlation studies in primate motor cortex: synaptic interaction and shared input. Can J Neurol Sci 12:11-23.
    • (1985) Can J Neurol Sci , vol.12 , pp. 11-23
    • Murphy, J.T.1    Kwan, H.C.2    Wong, Y.C.3
  • 45
    • 0026684708 scopus 로고
    • Coherent 25-35 Hz oscillations in the sensorimotor cortex of awake behaving monkeys
    • Murthy VN, Fetz EE (1992) Coherent 25-35 Hz oscillations in the sensorimotor cortex of awake behaving monkeys. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:5670-5674.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 5670-5674
    • Murthy, V.N.1    Fetz, E.E.2
  • 46
    • 0030459957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronization of neurons during local field potential oscillations in sensorimotor cortex of awake monkeys
    • in press
    • Murthy VN, Fetz EE (1996) Synchronization of neurons during local field potential oscillations in sensorimotor cortex of awake monkeys. J Neurophysiol, in press.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol
    • Murthy, V.N.1    Fetz, E.E.2
  • 48
    • 0025968701 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological and morphological properties of rat motor cortex neurons in vivo
    • Pockberger H (1991) Electrophysiological and morphological properties of rat motor cortex neurons in vivo. Brain Res 539:181-190.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.539 , pp. 181-190
    • Pockberger, H.1
  • 49
    • 0003089278 scopus 로고
    • Core conductor theory and cable properties of neurons
    • Brookhart J, Mountcastle VB, Kandel E, eds, Bethesda: American Physiological Society
    • Rall W (1959) Core conductor theory and cable properties of neurons. In: Handbook of physiology, Sec 1, The nervous system, Vol I, Cellular biology of neurons (Brookhart J, Mountcastle VB, Kandel E, eds), pp 39-97. Bethesda: American Physiological Society.
    • (1959) Handbook of Physiology, Sec 1, The Nervous System, Vol I, Cellular Biology of Neurons , vol.1 , pp. 39-97
    • Rall, W.1
  • 50
    • 0027217559 scopus 로고
    • Two modes of interspike interval shortening by brief transient depolarizations in cat neocortical neurons
    • Reyes AD, Fetz EE (1993) Two modes of interspike interval shortening by brief transient depolarizations in cat neocortical neurons. J Neurophysiol 69:1661-1672.
    • (1993) J Neurophysiol , vol.69 , pp. 1661-1672
    • Reyes, A.D.1    Fetz, E.E.2
  • 51
    • 0022534157 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine modulates neuronal activities related to motor performance in the monkey prefrontal cortex
    • Sawaguchi T, Matsumura M, Kubota K (1986a) Dopamine modulates neuronal activities related to motor performance in the monkey prefrontal cortex. Brain Res 371:404-408.
    • (1986) Brain Res , vol.371 , pp. 404-408
    • Sawaguchi, T.1    Matsumura, M.2    Kubota, K.3
  • 52
    • 0022615485 scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting marks of extracellularly recorded sitesby carbon fiber glass micropipettes in the frontal cortex of chronic monkeys
    • Sawaguchi T, Matsumura M, Kubota K (1986b) Long-lasting marks of extracellularly recorded sitesby carbon fiber glass micropipettes in the frontal cortex of chronic monkeys. J Neurosci Methods 16:341-348.
    • (1986) J Neurosci Methods , vol.16 , pp. 341-348
    • Sawaguchi, T.1    Matsumura, M.2    Kubota, K.3
  • 53
    • 0025218757 scopus 로고
    • The time course and amplitude of EPSPs evoked at synapses between pairs of CA3-CA1 neurons in the hippocampal slice
    • Sayer RJ, Friedlander MJ, Redman SJ (1990) The time course and amplitude of EPSPs evoked at synapses between pairs of CA3-CA1 neurons in the hippocampal slice. J Neurosci 10:826-836.
    • (1990) J Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 826-836
    • Sayer, R.J.1    Friedlander, M.J.2    Redman, S.J.3
  • 54
    • 0028871387 scopus 로고
    • Amplification of synaptic current by persistent sodium conductance in apical dendrite of neocortical neurons
    • Schwindt PC, Crill WE (1995) Amplification of synaptic current by persistent sodium conductance in apical dendrite of neocortical neurons. J Neurophysiol 74:2220-2224.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.74 , pp. 2220-2224
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Crill, W.E.2
  • 56
    • 0028058194 scopus 로고
    • Active propagation of somatic action potentials into neocortical pyramidal cell dendrites
    • Stuart GJ, Sakmann B (1994) Active propagation of somatic action potentials into neocortical pyramidal cell dendrites. Nature 367:69-72.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , pp. 69-72
    • Stuart, G.J.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 57
    • 0024259982 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-dependent currents prolong single-axon postsynaptic potentials in layer III pyramidal neurons in rat neocortical slices
    • Thomson AM, Girdlestone D, West DC (1988) Voltage-dependent currents prolong single-axon postsynaptic potentials in layer III pyramidal neurons in rat neocortical slices. J Neurophysiol 60:1896-1907.
    • (1988) J Neurophysiol , vol.60 , pp. 1896-1907
    • Thomson, A.M.1    Girdlestone, D.2    West, D.C.3
  • 58
    • 0027153996 scopus 로고
    • Single axon excitatory postsynaptic potentials in neocortical interneurons exhibit pronounced paired pulse facilitation
    • Thomson AM, Deuchars J, West DC (1993a) Single axon excitatory postsynaptic potentials in neocortical interneurons exhibit pronounced paired pulse facilitation. Neuroscience 54:347-360.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.54 , pp. 347-360
    • Thomson, A.M.1    Deuchars, J.2    West, D.C.3
  • 59
    • 0027743348 scopus 로고
    • Large deep layer pyramid-pyramid single axon EPSPs in slices of rat motor cortex display paired pulse and frequency-dependent depression, mediated presynaptically and self-facilitation, mediated postsynaptically
    • Thomson AM, Deuchars J, West DC (1993b) Large deep layer pyramid-pyramid single axon EPSPs in slices of rat motor cortex display paired pulse and frequency-dependent depression, mediated presynaptically and self-facilitation, mediated postsynaptically. J Neurophysiol 70:2354-2369.
    • (1993) J Neurophysiol , vol.70 , pp. 2354-2369
    • Thomson, A.M.1    Deuchars, J.2    West, D.C.3
  • 60
    • 0019420910 scopus 로고
    • Cross-correlation analysis of interneuronal connectivity in cat visual cortex
    • Toyama K, Kimura M, Tanaka K (1981a) Cross-correlation analysis of interneuronal connectivity in cat visual cortex. J Neurophysiol 46:191-201.
    • (1981) J Neurophysiol , vol.46 , pp. 191-201
    • Toyama, K.1    Kimura, M.2    Tanaka, K.3
  • 61
    • 0019492891 scopus 로고
    • Organization of cat visual cortex as investigated by cross-correlation technique
    • Toyama K, Kimura M, Tanaka K. (1981b) Organization of cat visual cortex as investigated by cross-correlation technique. J Neurophysiol 46:202-214.
    • (1981) J Neurophysiol , vol.46 , pp. 202-214
    • Toyama, K.1    Kimura, M.2    Tanaka, K.3
  • 62
    • 0022492710 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between horizontal interactions and functional architecture in cat striate cortex as revealed by cross-correlation analysis
    • Ts'o DY, Gilbert CD, Wiesel TN (1986) Relationships between horizontal interactions and functional architecture in cat striate cortex as revealed by cross-correlation analysis. J Neurosci 6:1160-1170.
    • (1986) J Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 1160-1170
    • Ts'o, D.Y.1    Gilbert, C.D.2    Wiesel, T.N.3
  • 63
    • 0038104443 scopus 로고
    • Cortical circuits; synaptic organization of the cerebral cortex
    • Boston: Birkhauser
    • White EL (1989) Cortical circuits; synaptic organization of the cerebral cortex. Structure, function and theory. Boston: Birkhauser.
    • (1989) Structure, Function and Theory
    • White, E.L.1
  • 64
    • 10544234036 scopus 로고
    • Intracortical connectivity of cat motor cortex evaluated by spike-triggered averaging and cross-correlation
    • Zarzecki P, Gordon DC, Fetz EE (1989) Intracortical connectivity of cat motor cortex evaluated by spike-triggered averaging and cross-correlation. Soc Neurosci Abstr 15:281.
    • (1989) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.15 , pp. 281
    • Zarzecki, P.1    Gordon, D.C.2    Fetz, E.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.