Gastrointestinal manifestations

Medical Clinics of North America

Volumn 80, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 1395-1414

  Tanowitz, H B ^a   Simon, D ^a   Weiss, L M ^a   Noyer, C ^a   Coyle, C ^a   Wittner, M ^a  

^a ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL PAIN; ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; BILE DUCT DISEASE; BILIARY TRACT DISEASE; CLINICAL FEATURE; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIARRHEA; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; ESOPHAGITIS; GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE; GASTROINTESTINAL HEMORRHAGE; HEPATITIS; HEPATOBILIARY DISEASE; HUMAN; INTESTINE OBSTRUCTION; INTESTINE PERFORATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TREATMENT PLANNING;

EID: 0029852633     PISSN: 00257125     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0025-7125(05)70495-8     Document Type: Article

References (128)

1. F.P. Agha H.L. Horchang T.T. Nostrant Herpetic esophagitis: A diagnostic challenge in immunocompromised patients Am J Gastroenterol 81 1986 246
2. A.M. Aldras J.M. Orenstein D.P. Kotler Detection of microsporidia by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test using polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies J Clin Microbiol 32 1994 608
3. N. Bach N.D. Theise F. Schaffner Hepatic histopathology in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Semin Liver Dis 12 1992 205
4. M.D. Baker C.R. Vossbrinck E.S. Didier Small subunit ribosomal DNA phylogeny of various microsporidia with emphasis on AIDS related forms J Eukaryotic Microbiol 42 1995 564
5. P. Batman A. Miller P. Sedgwick Autonomic denervation in jejunal mucosa of homosexual men infected with HIV AIDS 5 1991 1247
6. Y. Benhamou E. Caumes Y. Gerosa AIDS-related cholangiopathy: Critical analysis of a prospective series of 26 patients Dig Dis Sci 38 1993 1113
7. C. Blanshard B.G. Gazzard Natural history and prognosis of diarrhoea of unknown cause in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Gut 36 1995 283
8. R. Bluberg P. Kelsey T. Perrone Cytomegalovirus and cryptosporidium-associated acalculous cholecystitis Am J Med 78 1984 1118
9. D. Boken S. Swindells M. Rinaldi Increasing resistance of Candida albicans to fluconazole Clin Infect Dis 17 1993 1018
10. M. Bonacini Hepatobiliary complications in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection Am J Med 92 1992 404
11. M. Bonacini S. Govindarajan A.G. Redecker HIV infection does not alter serum transaminases and hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in homosexual patients with chronic hepatitis HBV infection Am J Gastroenterol 86 1991 570 773
12. F. Bricaire C. Marche D. Zoubi HIV and pancreas Lancet 1 1988 9566
13. J.P. Brion H. Pelloux F. Le Marc'hadour Acute toxoplasmsic hepatitis in a patient with AIDS Clin Infect Dis 15 1992 183
14. A. Cali D.P. Kotler J.M. Orenstein Septata intestinalis N.G., N. Sp. An intestinal microsporidian associated with chronic diarrhea and dissemination in AIDS patients J Eukaryotic Microbiol 40 1993 101
15. M. Cappell Hepatobiliary manifestations of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Am J Gastroenterol 86 1991 1
16. J.P. Cello Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome cholangiopathy: Spectrum of disease Am J Med 86 1989 539
17. J.P. Cello Human immunodeficiency virus–associated biliary tract disease Semin Liver Dis 12 1992 213
18. R.E. Chaisson G.F. Schecter C.P. Theur Tuberculosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Clinical features, response to therapy, and survival Am Rev Respir Dis 136 1987 570
19. J.P. Chave J. Thorens F. Frohlich Gastric and duodenal bacterial colonization in HIV-infected patients without gastrointestinal symptoms Am J Gastroenterol 89 1991 2168
20. S.W. Chilmonczyk T. Cox R.P. Hedrick Enterocytozoon salmonis n.sp. an intracellular Microsporidium from salmonid fish J Protozool 31 1991 264
21. S. Chou Newer methods for diagnosis of cytomegalovirus infection Rev Infect Dis 12 suppl 7 1990 S727
22. C. Coyle H.B. Tanowitz D. Kotler Microsporidial diarrhea in AIDS: Use of the polymerase chain reaction for epidemiology Clin Infect Dis 19 1994 581
23. J. Cullpepper-Morgan D. Kotler Evaluation of diagnostic criteria for mucosal cytomegalic inclusion disease in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Am J Gastroenterol 82 1987 1264
24. T. Davidson T.G. Allen-Mersh A.J.G. Miles Emergency laparotomy in patients with AIDS Br J Surg 78 1991 924
25. Delaroque E, Masio C, Salmon D, et al: Sclerosing cholangitis in 14 AIDS patients. Presented at Seventh International AIDS Conference, Florence, 1991
26. I. Desportes Y. Le Charpentier A. Calian Occurrence of a new microsporidian: Enterocytozoon bieneusi N.G., N. Sp., in the enterocytes of a human patient with AIDS J Protozool 26 1985 179
27. D.T. Dieterich E.A. Lew D.P. Kotler Treatment with albendazole for intestinal disease due to Enterocytozoon bieneusi in patients with AIDS J Infect Dis 169 1994 178
28. D.T. Dieterich A.M. Poles M. Dicker Foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal infections in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients who have failed ganciclovir induction Am J Gastroenterol 88 1993 542
29. D.T. Dieterich M. Poles E. Lew Concurrent use of ganciclovir and foscarnet to treat cytomegalovirus infection in AIDS patients J Infect Dis 167 1993 1184
30. N.A. Dieterich J.C. Cacioppo G. Kaplan A growing spectrum of surgical disease in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Experience with 120 major cases Arch Surg 126 1991 680
31. S.F. Dowell G.W. Moore G.M. Hutchins The spectrum of pancreatic pathology in patients with AIDS Mod Pathol 3 1990 49
32. P.D. Edwards J. Carrick J. Turner Helicobacter pylori –associated gastritis is rare in AIDS: Antibiotic effect or a consequence of immunodeficiency? Am J Gastroenterol 86 1992 1761
33. P. Edwards J. Turner J. Gold Esophageal ulceration induced by zidovudine Ann Intern Med 112 1990 65
34. T.L. Fong B. Valinluck S. Govindarajan Short-term prednisone therapy affects aminotransferase activity and hepatitis C virus RNA levels in chronic hepatitis C Gastroenterology 107 1994 196
35. A. Forbes C. Blanshard B. Gazzard Natural history of AIDS related sclerosing cholangitis: A study of 20 cases Gut 34 1993 116
36. F. Forohar L. Brandt Major gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with AIDS Am J Gastroenterol 89 1994 1706
37. N. Frances A. Boylston A. Roberts Cytomegalovirus infection in gastrointestinal tract of patients infected with HIV-1 or AIDS J Clin Pathol 42 1989 1055
38. J.P. Freiman K.E. Helfart M.R. Hamrell Hepatomegaly with severe steatosis in HIV-seropositive patients AIDS 7 1993 379
39. A.L. French L.M. Beaudet D.A. Benator Cholecystectomy in patients with AIDS: Clinicopathologic correlations in 107 cases Clin Infect Dis 21 1995 852
40. Gathe J, Glass H, Ettner E, et al: Gallbladder diseases in AIDS patients: Diagnosis, medical/surgical management. Presented at Eighth International AIDS Conference, Berlin, 1992
41. R. Genta R. Goodgame A. Tandon In-situ hybridization and immunohistochemical analysis of CMV-associated enterocolitis in AIDS patients Am J Gastroenterol 87 1992 1313
42. B.J. Glasgow K. Anders L.J. Layfield Clinical and pathological findings of the liver in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Am J Clin Pathol 83 1985 582
43. P. Goodman S.S. Pinero R.M. Rance Mycobacterial esophagitis in AIDS Gastrointest Radiol 14 1989 103
44. R.E. Greenberg S. Bank C. Singer Macroamylasemia in association with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Postgrad Med J 63 1987 677
45. G.S. Grohmann R.I. Glass H.G. Pereria Enteric viruses and diarrhea in HIV-infected patients N Engl J Med 329 1993 14
46. C. Grunfeld D.P. Kotler R. Hamadeh Hypertriglyceridemia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Am J Med 86 1989 677
47. R.A. Hartskeerl T. Van Gool A.R.J. Schuitema Genetic and immunological characterization of the microsporidian, Septata intestinalis Cali, Kotler and Orenstein 1993: Reclassification to Encephalitozoon intestinalis Parasitology 110 1995 227
48. K. Hinnant H. Rotterdam E. Bell Cytomegalovirus infection of the alimentary tract: A clinicopathological correlation Am J Gastroenterol 81 1986 944
49. D.R. Hoover A.J. Saah H. Bacellar Clinical manifestations of AIDS in the era of Pneumocystis prophylaxis N Engl J Med 329 1993 1922
50. J. Horvath S.P. Raffanti Clinical aspects of the interactions between human immunodeficiency virus and hepatotropic viruses Clin Infect Dis 18 1994 339
51. C. Housset S. Pol F. Carrot Interaction between human immunodeficiency syndrome virus-1, hepatitis delta virus and hepatitis B virus infections in 260 chronic carriers of hepatitis B virus Hepatology 15 1992 578
52. H. Jablonowski K.J. Hengels M. Themann Prospective age matched study of Helicobacter pylori and peptic ulcer prevalence in HIV-seropositive and seronegative patients Gastroenterology 104 1993 717
53. M.A. Jacobson J. Mills Serious cytomegalovirus disease in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Ann Intern Med 108 1988 584
54. J. Kahn Anti-human immunodeficiency virus therapeutics: Now and the future Semin Liver Dis 12 1992 121
55. H. Kavin R.B. Jonas L. Chowdhury Acalculous cholecystitis and cytomegalovirus infection in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Ann Intern Med 106 1986 53
56. P.G. Kazlow K. Shah K. Benkov Esophageal cryptosporidiosis in a child with acquired immune deficiency syndrome Gastroenterology 91 1986 1301
57. D.M. Knowles G.A. Chamulak M. Subar Lymphoid neoplasia associated with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Ann Intern Med 108 1988 744
58. B.A. Koblin P.E. Taylor P. Rubinstein Effect of duration of hepatitis B virus infection on the association between human immunodeficiency virus type-1 and hepatitis B viral replication Hepatology 15 1992 590
59. D.P. Kotler T.T. Giang M. Thiim Chronic bacterial enteropathy in patients with AIDS J Infect Dis 171 1995 552
60. D.P. Kotler J.M. Orenstein Prevalence of intestinal microsporidosis in HIV infected individuals referred for gastroenterological evaluation Am J Gastroenterol 89 1994 1998
61. D. Kotler S. Reka A. Borcich Corticosteroid therapy of idiopathic esophageal ulcers Gastrointest Endosc 36 1990 191
62. D.P. Kotler S. Reka K. Chow Effects of enteric parasitoses and HIV infection upon small intestinal structure and function in patients with AIDS J Clin Gastroenterol 16 1993 10
63. 35S-RNA in Situ hybridization in solitary esophageal ulcers in two patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome Am J Gastroenterol 84 1989 313
64. H.B. Kram S.T. Hino R.E. Cohen Spontaneous colonic perforation secondary to cytomegalovirus in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome Crit Care Med 12 1984 469
65. K.K. Lai D.L. Gang J.K. Zawacki Fulminant hepatic failure associated with 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (ddl) Ann Intern Med 115 1991 283
66. L. Laine C. Conteas R. Dresler Fluconazole compared with ketoconazole for the treatment of candida esophagitis in AIDS Ann Intern Med 117 1992 655
67. G. Lake-Bakaar E. Quadros Gastric secretory failure in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Ann Intern Med 109 1988 502
68. J.S. Lambert M. Seidlin R.C. Reichman 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine (ddl) in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or AIDS-related complex: A phase I trial N Engl J Med 322 1990 1333
69. R.D. LaRaja R.E. Rothenberg J.W. Odom The incidence of intra-abdominal surgery in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: A statistical review of 904 patients Surgery 105 1989 175
70. E.A. Lee D.T. Dieterich Severe hemorrhage caused by gastrointestinal Kaposi's syndrome in patients with AIDS: Treatment with endoscopic injection sclerotherapy Am J Gastroenterol 87 1992 1471
71. J. Levine R.K. Dykoski E.N. Janoff Candida-associated diarrhea: A syndrome in search of credibility Clin Infect Dis 21 1995 881
72. K.D. Lyche T.J. Savides K.J. Weiner AIDS cholangiopathy: The role of therapeutic ERCP Gastrointest Endosc 40 1994 A117
73. S.J. Margulis C.L. Honig R. Soave Biliary tract obstruction in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Ann Intern Med 105 1986 2017
74. P. Martin A.M. DiBiseglie C. Kassianides Rapidly progressive non-A non-B hepatitis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection Gastroenterology 97 1989 1559
75. C.J. Maxson S.M. Green J.L. Turner Acute pancreatitis as a common complication of 2′,3′-dideoxyinosine therapy in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Am J Gastroenterol 87 1992 708
76. G.R. May M.J. Gill D.L. Church Gastrointestinal symptoms in ambulatory HIV-infected patients Dig Dis Sci 38 1993 1388
77. A.N. McNair J. Main H.C. Thomas Interaction of the human immunodeficiency virus and the hepatrophic viruses Semin Liver Dis 12 1992 188
78. I.S. Merkel C.B. Good M. Nalesnik Chronic Pneumocyctis carinii infection of the liver: A case report and review of the literature J Clin Gastroenterol 15 1992 55
79. J.M. Molina E. Oksenhendler B. Beauvais Disseminated microsporidiosis due to Septata intestinalis in patients with AIDS: Clinical features and response to albendazole therapy J Infect Dis 171 1995 245
80. R.L. Murphy G.A. Noskin E.D. Ehrenpreis Acute pancreatitis associated with aerosolized pentamidine Am J Med 88 1990 53
81. M.R. Nelson D. Erskine D. Hawkins Treatment with corticosteroids—a risk factor for the development of clinical cytomegalovirus disease in AIDS AIDS 7 1993 375
82. F. Parente S. Ardizzone M. Cernuschi Prevention of symptomatic recurrences of esophageal candidiasis in AIDS patients after first episode: A prospective open study Am J Gastroenterol 89 1994 416
83. F. Parente P. Biachi Treatment of CMV esophagitis in AIDS patients: A randomized controlled trial of foscarnet versus ganciclovir Gastroenterology 108 1995 A891
84. F. Parente M. Cernuschi L. Valsecchi Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with AIDS: A relatively uncommon condition associated with reduced survival Gut 32 1991 987
85. R. Pezzilli L. Gullo E. Ricchi Serum pancreatic enzymes in HIV-seropositive patients Dig Dis Sci 37 1992 286
86. S.D. Pitlik V. Fainstein A. Rios Cryptosporidial cholecystitis [letter] N Engl J Med 308 1983 967
87. S. Pol C.A. Romano S. Richard Microsporidial infection in patients with the human immunodeficiency virus and unexplained cholangitis N Engl J Med 328 1993 95
88. L. Rabeneck R.M. Genta F. Gyorkey Observations on the pathological spectrum and clinical course of microsporidiosis in men infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: Follow-up study Clin Infect Dis 20 1995 1229
89. L. Rabeneck F. Gyorkey R.M. Genta The role of microsporidia in the pathogenesis of HIV-related chronic diarrhea Ann Intern Med 119 1993 895
90. L. Rabeneck L. Laine Esophageal candidiasis in patients with the human immunodeficiency virus Arch Intern Med 154 1994 2705
91. L. Rabeneck M. Popovic S. Gartner Acute HIV infection presenting with painful swallowing and esophageal ulcers JAMA 263 1990 2318
92. P.D. Rastrelli E.S. Didier R.W. Yee Microsporidial keratitis Ophthalmol Clin North Am 7 1994 617
93. Renenob M, Gomez M, Gonzalez F, et al: Hepatobiliary scanning with iminodiacetic acid derivatives in infectious HIV. Presented at Eighth International AIDS Conference, Berlin, 1992
94. V. Reeves-Darby J. Mathias M. Clench Abnormal gastrointestinal motility in patients with HIV Gastroenterology 100 1991 A608
95. S. Robey W. Gage F. Kuhajada Comparison of immunoperoxidase and DNA in-situ hybridization techniques in the diagnosis of CMV colitis Am J Clin Pathol 89 1988 666
96. J. Sanfort A. Hannemann H. Gelderblom Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in an immunocompetent patient who had acute diarrhea and who was not infected with the human immunodeficiency virus Clin Infect Dis 19 1994 514
97. F.R. Sattler R. Cowan D.M. Nielsen Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole compared with pentamidine for treatment of Pneumocystis carinii in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Ann Intern Med 109 1988 280
98. E.D. Schwarz J.B. Greene Diagnostic considerations in the human immunodeficiency virus–infected patient with gastrointestinal or abdominal symptoms Semin Liver Dis 12 1992 142
99. R.T. Shaffer L.J. LaHatte J.W. Kelly Gastric acid secretion in HIV-1 infection Am J Gastroenterol 87 1992 1777
100. H. Silveira E.U. Canning Vittaforma corneae N. Comb of the human microsporidium Nosema corneum Shadduck, Meccoli, Davis and Font, 1990, based on its ultrastructure in the liver of experimentally infected athymic mice J Eukaryotic Microbiol 42 1995 158
101. L.N. Slater D.F. Welch K.W. Min Rochalimaea henselae causes bacillary angiomatosis and peliosis hepatitis Arch Intern Med 152 1992 602
102. C.B. Small C.A. Harris G.H. Friedland The treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Arch Intern Med 145 1984 837
103. P.M. Small G.F. Schecter P.C. Goodman Treatment of tuberculosis in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection N Engl J Med 324 1991 289
104. F. Snijders S.J.H. van Duerter J. Bartelsman Diarrhoea in HIV-infected patients: No evidence of cytokine-mediated inflammation in jejunal mucosa AIDS 9 1995 367
105. V. Sprague J. Vavra Systematics of the microsporidia L.A. Bulla T.C. Cheng Comparative Pathobiology vol 2 1977 Plenum Press New York 1 510
106. J.J. Steinberg N. Bridges H.D. Feiner Small intestinal lymphoma in three patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome Am J Gastroenterol 80 1985 21
107. H.B. Tanowitz D. Simon M. Wittner Gastrointestinal manifestations Med Clin North Am 76 1992 45
108. A. Tavitian J.-P. Raufman L.E. Rosenthal Ketoconazole-resistant candida esophagitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Gastroenterology 90 1990 443
109. R.E. Tepper D. Simon L.J. Brandt Intestinal permeability in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus Am J Gastroenterol 89 1994 878
110. W. Tom J.S. Aaron Esophageal ulcers caused by Torulopsis glabrata in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome Am J Gastroenterol 82 1987 766
111. R. Ullrich W. Heise C. Bergs Effects of zidovudine treatment on the small intestinal mucosa in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus Gastroenterology 102 1992 1483
112. R. Ullrich M. Zeitz W. Heise Small intestinal structure and function in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): Evidence for HIV-induced enteropathy Ann Intern Med 111 1989 15
113. C.R. Vossbrinck M.D. Barker E.S. Didier Ribosomal DNA sequences of Encephalitozoon hellem and Encephalitozoon cuniculi : Species identification and phylogenetic construction J Eukaryotic Microbiol 40 1993 354
114. J. Waisman H. Rotterdam G.N. Niedt AIDS: An overview of the pathology Pathol Res Pract 182 1987 729
115. T.J. Walsh S.R. Hamilton N. Belitsos Esophageal candidiasis: Managing an increasingly prevalent infection Postgrad Med 84 1988 193
116. R. Weber R.T. Bryan D.A. Schwartz Human microsporidial infections Clin Micro Rev 7 1994 426
117. L.M. Weiss X. Zhu H.B. Tanowitz Utility of microsporidian rRNA in diagnosis and phylogeny: A review Folia Parasitolog 41 1994 81
118. S.D. Wexner W.B. Smithy C. Trillo Emergency colectomy for cytomegalovirus ileocolitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Dis Colon Rectum 31 1988 755
119. C.M. Wilcox L.N. Alexander Prospective evaluation of thalidomide for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–associated idiopathic esophageal ulcers Am J Gastroenterol 90 1995 A1883
120. C.M. Wilcox L.N. Alexander W.S. Clark A randomized trial of empiric fluconazole as compared to endoscopy for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients with esophageal symptoms Gastroenterology 108 1995 A41
121. C.M. Wilcox D.L. Diehl J.P. Cello Cytomegalovirus esophagitis in patients with AIDS: A clinical, endoscopic, and pathologic correlation Ann Intern Med 113 1990 589
122. C.M. Wilcox D.A. Schwartz Comparison of two corticosteroid regiments for the treatment of HIV-associated idiopathic esophageal ulcer Am J Gastroenterol 89 1994 2163
123. C.M. Wilcox R.F. Straub W.S. Clark Prospective evaluation of oropharyngeal findings in human immunodeficiency virus–infected patients with esophageal ulceration Am J Gastroenterol 90 1995 1938
124. M. Wilcox R.F. Straub A. Schwartz Prospective endoscopic characterization of cytomegalovirus esophagitis in AIDS Gastrointest Endosc 40 1994 481
125. C.M. Wilcox S.R. Zaki L.M. Coffield Localization of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) by in-situ hybridization in esophageal ulcers: Further evidence refuting HIV as an esophageal pathogen Gastroenterology 104 1993 A801
126. M. Wittner H.B. Tanowitz L.M. Weiss Parasitic infections in AIDS patients: Cryptosporidiosis, isosporiasis, microsporidiosis, cyclosporiasis Infect Dis Clin North Am 7 1993 569
127. J.F. Zarro F. Pichon B. Regneir HIV and the pancreas Lancet 2 1987 1212
128. X. Zhu M. Wittner H.B. Tanowitz Small subunit rRNA sequence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and its potential diagnostic role with the polymerase chain reaction J Infect Dis 168 1993 1570