Albumin kinetics in edematous and nonedematous protein-energy malnourished children

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 64, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 952-959

  Morlese, John F ^b   Forrester, Terrence ^b   Badaloo, Asha ^b   Del Rosario, Melanie ^b   Frazer, Margaret ^b   Jahoor, Farook ^a  

^a BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Albumin concentration; albumin synthesis; edema; protein energy malnutrition; stable isotopes

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN; DEUTERIUM; LEUCINE; PROTEIN; TRITIUM;

ALBUMIN BLOOD LEVEL; ARTICLE; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL PROTOCOL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET THERAPY; EDEMA; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPOALBUMINEMIA; INFANT; JAMAICA; KWASHIORKOR; MALE; MARASMUS; PROTEIN CALORIE MALNUTRITION; PROTEIN SYNTHESIS; PROTEIN TRANSPORT;

TRITIUM;

EID: 0029845850     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/64.6.952     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Cohen S, Hansen JDL. Metabolism of albumin and γ-globulin in kwashiorkor. Clin Sci 1962;23:351-9.
2. Picou D, Waterlow JC. The effect of malnutrition on the metabolism of plasma albumin. Clin Sci 1962;22:459-68.
3. James WPT, Hay AM. Albumin metabolism: effect of the nutritional state and the dietary protein intake. J Clin Invest 1968;47:1958-72.
4. Jeejeebhoy KN, Bruce-Robertson A, Ho J, Sodtke U. The comparative effects of nutritional and hormonal factors on the synthesis of albumin, fibrinogen and transferrin. In: Wolstenholme GEW, O'Connor M, eds. Protein turnover. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1973:217-47. (CIBA Foundation Symposium no. 9.)
5. Kirsh R, Frith L, Black E, Hoffenberg R. Regulation of albumin synthesis and catabolism by alteration of dietary protein. Nature 1968;217:578-9.
6. Golden MHN. Transport proteins as indices of protein status. Am J Clin Nutr 1982;35:1159-65.
7. Taylor HL, Mickelsen O, Keys A. The effect of induced malaria, acute starvation and semistarvation on the electrophoretic diagram of the serum proteins of normal young men. J Clin Invest 1949;28:279-84.
8. Frood JDL, Whitehead RG, Coward WA. Relationship between pattern of infection and development of hypoalbuminemia and hypo-b-lipoproteinemia in rural Uganda children. Lancet 1971;2:1047-9.
9. Schelp FP, Thanagul O, Supawan V, et al. Serum proteinase inhibitors and acute-phase reactants from protein-energy malnutrition children during treatment. Am J Clin Nutr 1979;32:1415-22.
10. Coward WA. Serum colloidal osmotic pressure in the development of kwashiorkor and in recovery: its relationship to albumin and globulin concentrations and oedema. Br J Nutr 1975;34:459-67.
11. Golden MHN, Golden BE, Jackson AA. Albumin and nutritional oedema. Lancet 1980;1:114-6.
12. Golden MHN. Protein deficiency, energy deficiency, and the oedema of malnutrition. Lancet 1982;2:1261-5.
13. Wellcome Trust Working Party. Classification of infantile malnutrition. Lancet 1970;2:302-3.
14. Jahoor F, Burrin D, Reeds PJ, Frazer ME. Measurement of plasma protein synthesis rate in the infant pig: an investigation of alternative tracer approaches. Am J Physiol 1994;267:R221-7.
15. Waterlow JC. Causes of oedema and its relation to kwashiorkor. In: Protein-energy malnutrition. London: Edward Arnold, 1992:146-63.
16. Alleyne GAO, Hay RW, Picou DI, Stanfield JP, Whitehead RG. Introduction. In: Protein-energy malnutrition. London: Edward Arnold, 1977:5-6.
17. 15N]glycine. Pediatr Res 1987;21:49-53.
18. Fleck A. Clinical and nutritional aspects of changes in acute-phase proteins during inflammation. Proc Nutr Soc 1989;48:347-54.
19. Hardin TC. Cytokine mediators of malnutrition: clinical implications. Nutr Clin Pract 1993;8:55-9.
20. Fleck A, Hawker F, Wallace PI, et al. Increased vascular permeability: a major cause of hypoalbuminemia in disease and injury. Lancet 1985;1:781-4.
21. Davies JWL, Ricketts CR, Bull JP. Studies of plasma protein metabolism. Part 1. Albumin in burned and injured patients. Clin Sci 1962;23:411-23.
22. Grossman J, Yalow AA, Weston RE. Albumin degradation and synthesis as influenced by hydrocortisone, corticotropin and infection. Metabolism 1950:9:528-50.
23. Wolfe RR, Jahoor F, Hartl WH. Protein and amino acid metabolism after injury. Diabetes Metab Rev 1989;5:149-64.
24. Lunn PG, Whitehead RG, Hay RW, Baker BA. Progressive changes in serum cortisol, insulin and growth hormone concentrations and their relationship to the distorted amino acid pattern during the development of kwashiorkor. Br J Nutr 1973;29:399-422.
25. Neely A, Cox J, Fortney J, Schworer C, Mortimore G. Alterations of lysosomal size and density during rat liver perfusion. Suppression by insulin and amino acids. J Biol Chem 1977:252:6948-54.
26. Sarker SA, Wahed MA, Rahaman MM, Alam AN, Islam A, Jahan F. Persistent protein losing enteropathy in post measles diarrhoea. Arch Dis Child 1986;61:739-43.
27. Jackson AA, Golden MHN, Byfield S, Jahoor F, Royes J, Soutter P. Whole-body protein turnover and nitrogen balance in young children around maintenance intake of protein and energy. J Hum Nutr Clin Nutr 1983;37C:433-46.
28. Golden MHN, Ramdath D. Free radicals in the pathogenesis of kwashiorkor. Proc Nutr Soc 1987;46:53-68.
29. Black DAK, Milne MD. Experimental potassium depletion in man. Clin Sci 1952;11:397-415.
30. Midgeon CJ, Beitins IZ, Kowarski A, Graham GG. Plasma aldosterone concentration and aldosterone secretion rates in Peruvian infants with marasmus and kwashiorkor. In: Gardner LI, Arnacher P, eds. Endocrine aspects of malnutrition. Santa Ynez, CA: Kroc Foundation, 1973:399-424.
31. Lurie AO, Jackson WPU. Aldosteronuria and the edema of kwashiorkor. J Clin Nutr 1962;11:115-26.