메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 87-92

Norepinephrine levels in discrete brain nuclei in borderline hypertensive rats exposed to compound stressors

Author keywords

Brain stem; Exercise training; High salt; High performance liquid chromatography; Hypothalamus; Stress

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE REGULATION; BORDERLINE HYPERTENSION; BRAIN NUCLEUS; BRAIN STEM; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION; EXERCISE; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; HYPOTHALAMUS; MALE; NONHUMAN; NORADRENALIN RELEASE; NORADRENERGIC SYSTEM; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; STRESS;

EID: 0029841347     PISSN: 03619230     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0361-9230(96)00113-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 0024238285 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of hippocampal norepinephrine release as measured by microdialysis perfusion: Pharmacological and behavioral studies
    • 1. Abercrombie, E. D.; Keller, R. W.; Zigmond, J. Characterization of hippocampal norepinephrine release as measured by microdialysis perfusion: Pharmacological and behavioral studies. Neuroscience 27:897-904; 1988.
    • (1988) Neuroscience , vol.27 , pp. 897-904
    • Abercrombie, E.D.1    Keller, R.W.2    Zigmond, J.3
  • 2
    • 0025305232 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic stress on serotonin and noradrenaline in the rat brain
    • 2. Adell, A.; Garcia-Marquez, C.; Armario, A.; Gelpi, E. Effects of chronic stress on serotonin and noradrenaline in the rat brain. Biogen. Amines 7:19-26; 1990.
    • (1990) Biogen. Amines , vol.7 , pp. 19-26
    • Adell, A.1    Garcia-Marquez, C.2    Armario, A.3    Gelpi, E.4
  • 3
    • 0026538457 scopus 로고
    • Regional haemodynamic effects of noradrenaline injected into the hypothalamic paraventricular nuclei of conscious, unrestrained rats: Possible mechanisms of action
    • 3. Bachelard, H.; Harland, D.; Gardiner, S. M.; Kemp, P. A.; Bennet, T. Regional haemodynamic effects of noradrenaline injected into the hypothalamic paraventricular nuclei of conscious, unrestrained rats: Possible mechanisms of action. Neuroscience 47:941-957; 1992.
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.47 , pp. 941-957
    • Bachelard, H.1    Harland, D.2    Gardiner, S.M.3    Kemp, P.A.4    Bennet, T.5
  • 4
    • 0020676824 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic hypertension after depletion of norepinephrine in anterior hypothalamus induced by 6-hydroxydopamine administration into the ventral pons: Role of serotonin
    • 4. Benarroch, E. E.; Balda, M. S.; Finkielman, S.; Nahmod, V. E. Neurogenic hypertension after depletion of norepinephrine in anterior hypothalamus induced by 6-hydroxydopamine administration into the ventral pons: Role of serotonin. Neuropharmacology 22:29-34; 1983.
    • (1983) Neuropharmacology , vol.22 , pp. 29-34
    • Benarroch, E.E.1    Balda, M.S.2    Finkielman, S.3    Nahmod, V.E.4
  • 5
    • 0013983340 scopus 로고
    • Application of steady state kinetics to the estimation of synthesis rate and turnover time of tissue catecholamines
    • 5. Brodie, B. B.; Costa, E.; Dlabac, A.; Neff, N. H.; Smookler, H. H. Application of steady state kinetics to the estimation of synthesis rate and turnover time of tissue catecholamines. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 154:493-498; 1966.
    • (1966) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.154 , pp. 493-498
    • Brodie, B.B.1    Costa, E.2    Dlabac, A.3    Neff, N.H.4    Smookler, H.H.5
  • 6
    • 0025942207 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system and the pathogenesis of hypertension
    • 6. Brody, M. J.; Varner, K. J.; Lewis, S. J. Central nervous system and the pathogenesis of hypertension. Hypertension 18(Suppl III):III-7-III-12; 1989.
    • (1989) Hypertension , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. III
    • Brody, M.J.1    Varner, K.J.2    Lewis, S.J.3
  • 7
    • 0023841352 scopus 로고
    • High NaCl diet reduces hypothalamic norepinephrine turnover in hypertensive rats
    • 7. Chen, Y.-F.; Meng, Q.-C., Wyss, J. M.; Jin, H.-K.; Oparil, S. High NaCl diet reduces hypothalamic norepinephrine turnover in hypertensive rats. Hypertension 11:55-62; 1988.
    • (1988) Hypertension , vol.11 , pp. 55-62
    • Chen, Y.-F.1    Meng, Q.-C.2    Wyss, J.M.3    Jin, H.-K.4    Oparil, S.5
  • 9
    • 0026671993 scopus 로고
    • Central and peripheral effects of repeated stress and high NaCl diet on neuropeptide Y
    • 9. Corder, R.; Castagne, V.; Rivet, J. M.; Mormede, P.; Gaillar, R. C. Central and peripheral effects of repeated stress and high NaCl diet on neuropeptide Y. Physiol. Behav. 52:205-210; 1992.
    • (1992) Physiol. Behav. , vol.52 , pp. 205-210
    • Corder, R.1    Castagne, V.2    Rivet, J.M.3    Mormede, P.4    Gaillar, R.C.5
  • 11
    • 0025784403 scopus 로고
    • Central alpha2-adrenoceptor responsiveness in borderline hypertensive rats
    • 11. DiBona, G. F.; Jones, S. Y. Central alpha2-adrenoceptor responsiveness in borderline hypertensive rats. J. Hypertens. 9:543-547; 1991.
    • (1991) J. Hypertens. , vol.9 , pp. 543-547
    • DiBona, G.F.1    Jones, S.Y.2
  • 12
    • 0015877451 scopus 로고
    • Acute fulminating neurogenic hypertension produced by brain stem lesions in the rat
    • 12. Doba, N.; Reis, D. J. Acute fulminating neurogenic hypertension produced by brain stem lesions in the rat. Circ. Res. 32:584-593; 1973.
    • (1973) Circ. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 584-593
    • Doba, N.1    Reis, D.J.2
  • 13
    • 84979114198 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of acute and chronic stimulation of the hypothalamic defense area in the rat
    • 13. Folkow, B.; Rubenstein, E. H. Cardiovascular effects of acute and chronic stimulation of the hypothalamic defense area in the rat. Acta Physiol. Scand. 68:48-57; 1966.
    • (1966) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.68 , pp. 48-57
    • Folkow, B.1    Rubenstein, E.H.2
  • 14
    • 0014127516 scopus 로고
    • The use of psychosocial stimuli to induce prolonged systolic hypertension in mice
    • 14. Henry, J. P.; Meehan, M. P.; Stephens, P. M. The use of psychosocial stimuli to induce prolonged systolic hypertension in mice. J. Psychosom. Med. 29:408-432; 1967.
    • (1967) J. Psychosom. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 408-432
    • Henry, J.P.1    Meehan, M.P.2    Stephens, P.M.3
  • 15
    • 0013953856 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic regulation of the cardiovascular system
    • 15. Hilton, S. M. Hypothalamic regulation of the cardiovascular system. Br. Med. Bull. 22:243-248; 1966.
    • (1966) Br. Med. Bull. , vol.22 , pp. 243-248
    • Hilton, S.M.1
  • 16
    • 0002302911 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy and function of noradrenaline in the mammalian brain
    • Head, D. J.; Marsden, C. A., eds. New York: Oxford University Press
    • 16. Holets, V. R. The anatomy and function of noradrenaline in the mammalian brain. In: Head, D. J.; Marsden, C. A., eds. The pharmacology of noradrenaline in the central nervous system. New York: Oxford University Press; 1990.
    • (1990) The Pharmacology of Noradrenaline in the Central Nervous System
    • Holets, V.R.1
  • 17
    • 0028788998 scopus 로고
    • Central command neurons of the sympathetic nervous system: Basis of the fight-or-flight response
    • 17. Jansen, A. S. P.; Nguyen, X. V.; Karpitskiy, V.; Mettenleiter, T. C.; Loewy, A. D. Central command neurons of the sympathetic nervous system: Basis of the fight-or-flight response. Science 270:644-646; 1995.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 644-646
    • Jansen, A.S.P.1    Nguyen, X.V.2    Karpitskiy, V.3    Mettenleiter, T.C.4    Loewy, A.D.5
  • 18
    • 0023885141 scopus 로고
    • High NaCl diet increases anterior hypothalamic alpha sub (2)-adrenoceptors in SHR
    • 18. Klangkalya, B.; Spripairojthikoon, W.; Oparil, S.; Wyss, J. M. High NaCl diet increases anterior hypothalamic alpha sub (2)-adrenoceptors in SHR. Brain Res. 415:77-84; 1988.
    • (1988) Brain Res. , vol.415 , pp. 77-84
    • Klangkalya, B.1    Spripairojthikoon, W.2    Oparil, S.3    Wyss, J.M.4
  • 19
    • 0002354958 scopus 로고
    • Selective alterations of catecholamines and tyrosine hydroxylase activity in the hypothalamus following acute and chronic stress
    • Usdin, E.; Kvetnansky, R.; Kopin, I. J., eds. Oxford: Pergamon Press
    • 19. Kobayashi, R.; Palkovits, M.; Kizer, J. S.; Jacobowitz, D. M.; Kopin, I. J. Selective alterations of catecholamines and tyrosine hydroxylase activity in the hypothalamus following acute and chronic stress. In: Usdin, E.; Kvetnansky, R.; Kopin, I. J., eds. Catecholamines and stress. Oxford: Pergamon Press; 1976:29-38.
    • (1976) Catecholamines and Stress , pp. 29-38
    • Kobayashi, R.1    Palkovits, M.2    Kizer, J.S.3    Jacobowitz, D.M.4    Kopin, I.J.5
  • 20
    • 0017689660 scopus 로고
    • Catecholamines in individual hypothalamic nuclei of acutely and repeatedly stressed rats
    • 20. Kvetnansky, R.; Palkovits, M.; Mitro, A.; Torda, T.; Mikulaj, L. Catecholamines in individual hypothalamic nuclei of acutely and repeatedly stressed rats. Neuroendocrinology 23:257-267; 1977.
    • (1977) Neuroendocrinology , vol.23 , pp. 257-267
    • Kvetnansky, R.1    Palkovits, M.2    Mitro, A.3    Torda, T.4    Mikulaj, L.5
  • 21
    • 0018900285 scopus 로고
    • The effect of conflict on tonic levels of blood pressure in the genetically borderline hypertensive rat
    • 21. Lawler, J. E.; Barker, G. F.; Hubbard, J. W.; Allen, M. T. The effect of conflict on tonic levels of blood pressure in the genetically borderline hypertensive rat. Psychophysiology 17:363-370; 1980.
    • (1980) Psychophysiology , vol.17 , pp. 363-370
    • Lawler, J.E.1    Barker, G.F.2    Hubbard, J.W.3    Allen, M.T.4
  • 22
    • 0021336648 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure and plasma renin activity responses to chronic stress in the borderline hypertensive rat
    • 22. Lawler, J. E.; Barker, G. F.; Hubbard, J. W.; Cox, R. H.; Randall, G. W. Blood pressure and plasma renin activity responses to chronic stress in the borderline hypertensive rat. Physiol. Behav. 32:101-105; 1984.
    • (1984) Physiol. Behav. , vol.32 , pp. 101-105
    • Lawler, J.E.1    Barker, G.F.2    Hubbard, J.W.3    Cox, R.H.4    Randall, G.W.5
  • 23
    • 0019720579 scopus 로고
    • The effects of stress on blood pressure and cardiac pathology in rats with borderline hypetension
    • 23. Lawler, J. E.; Barker, G. F.; Hubbard, J. W.; Schaub, R. G. The effects of stress on blood pressure and cardiac pathology in rats with borderline hypetension. Hypertension 3:496-505; 1981.
    • (1981) Hypertension , vol.3 , pp. 496-505
    • Lawler, J.E.1    Barker, G.F.2    Hubbard, J.W.3    Schaub, R.G.4
  • 24
    • 0023554732 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension produced by a high sodium diet in the borderline hypertensive rat (BHR)
    • 24. Lawler, J. E.; Sanders, B. J.; Chen, Y.-F.; Nagahama, S.; Oparil, S. Hypertension produced by a high sodium diet in the borderline hypertensive rat (BHR). Clin. Exp. Hypertens. A9:1713-1732; 1987.
    • (1987) Clin. Exp. Hypertens. , vol.A9 , pp. 1713-1732
    • Lawler, J.E.1    Sanders, B.J.2    Chen, Y.-F.3    Nagahama, S.4    Oparil, S.5
  • 25
    • 0020413858 scopus 로고
    • Behaviorally selective cardiovascular hyperreactivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats: Evidence for hypoemotionality and enhanced appetitive motivation
    • 25. LeDoux, J. E.; Sakaguchi, A.; Reis, D. J. Behaviorally selective cardiovascular hyperreactivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats: Evidence for hypoemotionality and enhanced appetitive motivation. Hypertension 4:853-863; 1982.
    • (1982) Hypertension , vol.4 , pp. 853-863
    • LeDoux, J.E.1    Sakaguchi, A.2    Reis, D.J.3
  • 26
    • 0023905706 scopus 로고
    • Baroreceptor inputs to the nucleus tractus solitarius in the cat: Modulation by hypothalamus
    • 26. Mifflin, S. W.; Spyer, K. M.; Withington-Wray, D. J. Baroreceptor inputs to the nucleus tractus solitarius in the cat: Modulation by hypothalamus. J. Physiol. 399:369-387; 1988.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. , vol.399 , pp. 369-387
    • Mifflin, S.W.1    Spyer, K.M.2    Withington-Wray, D.J.3
  • 27
    • 0023178974 scopus 로고
    • Separate areas of rat medulla oblongata with populations of serotonin-and adrenaline-containing neurons alter blood pressure after l-glutamate stimulation
    • 27. Minson, J. B.; Chalmers, J. P.; Caon, A. C.; Renaud, B. Separate areas of rat medulla oblongata with populations of serotonin-and adrenaline-containing neurons alter blood pressure after l-glutamate stimulation. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 19:39-50; 1987.
    • (1987) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.19 , pp. 39-50
    • Minson, J.B.1    Chalmers, J.P.2    Caon, A.C.3    Renaud, B.4
  • 28
    • 0024316694 scopus 로고
    • Norepinephrine content of discrete brain nuclei in acutely and chronically stressed borderline hypertensive rats
    • 28. Mitchell, V. P.; Lawler, J. E. Norepinephrine content of discrete brain nuclei in acutely and chronically stressed borderline hypertensive rats. Brain Res. Bull. 22:545-547; 1989.
    • (1989) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.22 , pp. 545-547
    • Mitchell, V.P.1    Lawler, J.E.2
  • 29
    • 0027533952 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular change and hypothalamic norepinephrine release in response to environmental stress
    • 29. Nakata, T.; Berard, W.; Kogosov, E.; Alexander, N. Cardiovascular change and hypothalamic norepinephrine release in response to environmental stress. Am. J. Physiol. 264:R784-R789; 1993.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.264
    • Nakata, T.1    Berard, W.2    Kogosov, E.3    Alexander, N.4
  • 30
    • 0001770193 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of central cardiovascular neurons
    • Fuxe, K.; Goldstein, M.; Hokfelt, B.; Hokfelt, T., eds. New York: Pergamon Press
    • 30. Palkovits, M. The anatomy of central cardiovascular neurons. In: Fuxe, K.; Goldstein, M.; Hokfelt, B.; Hokfelt, T., eds. Central adrenaline neurons. New York: Pergamon Press; 1980:3-17.
    • (1980) Central Adrenaline Neurons , pp. 3-17
    • Palkovits, M.1
  • 32
    • 0020502043 scopus 로고
    • Adrenaline synthesizing neurons in the rostral ventrolateral medulla: A possible role in tonic vasomotor control
    • 32. Ross, C. A.; Ruggiero, D. A.; Joh, T. H.; Park, D. H.; Reis, D. J. Adrenaline synthesizing neurons in the rostral ventrolateral medulla: A possible role in tonic vasomotor control. Brain Res. 273:356-365; 1983.
    • (1983) Brain Res. , vol.273 , pp. 356-365
    • Ross, C.A.1    Ruggiero, D.A.2    Joh, T.H.3    Park, D.H.4    Reis, D.J.5
  • 33
    • 0021244572 scopus 로고
    • Tonic vasomotor control by the rostral ventrolateral medulla: Effect of electrical or chemical stimulation of the area containing C1 adrenaline neurons on arterial pressure, heart rate, and plasma catecholamines and vasopressin
    • 33. Ross, C. A.; Ruggiero, D. A.; Park, D. H.; Joh, T. H.; Sved, A. F.; Fernandez, P. J.; Saavedra, J. M.; Reis, D. J. Tonic vasomotor control by the rostral ventrolateral medulla: Effect of electrical or chemical stimulation of the area containing C1 adrenaline neurons on arterial pressure, heart rate, and plasma catecholamines and vasopressin. J. Neurosci. 4:474-494; 1984.
    • (1984) J. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 474-494
    • Ross, C.A.1    Ruggiero, D.A.2    Park, D.H.3    Joh, T.H.4    Sved, A.F.5    Fernandez, P.J.6    Saavedra, J.M.7    Reis, D.J.8
  • 34
    • 0018830036 scopus 로고
    • Increased brain stem and decreased hypothalamic adrenaline-forming enzyme after acute and repeated immobilization stress in the rat
    • 34. Saavedra, J. M.; Torda, T. Increased brain stem and decreased hypothalamic adrenaline-forming enzyme after acute and repeated immobilization stress in the rat. Neuroendocrinology 31:142-146; 1980.
    • (1980) Neuroendocrinology , vol.31 , pp. 142-146
    • Saavedra, J.M.1    Torda, T.2
  • 35
    • 0026748472 scopus 로고
    • The borderline hypertensive rat (BHR) as a model for environmentally induced hypertension: A review and update
    • 35. Sanders, B. J.; Lawler, J. E. The borderline hypertensive rat (BHR) as a model for environmentally induced hypertension: A review and update. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 16:207-217; 1992.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 207-217
    • Sanders, B.J.1    Lawler, J.E.2
  • 36
    • 0019152561 scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of hypothalamic control of the cardiovascular responses accompanying emotional behavior
    • 36. Smith, O. A.; Astley, C. A.; DeVito, J. L.; Stein, J. M.; Walsh, K. E. Functional analysis of hypothalamic control of the cardiovascular responses accompanying emotional behavior. Fed. Proc. 39:2487-2494; 1980.
    • (1980) Fed. Proc. , vol.39 , pp. 2487-2494
    • Smith, O.A.1    Astley, C.A.2    DeVito, J.L.3    Stein, J.M.4    Walsh, K.E.5
  • 37
    • 0002443374 scopus 로고
    • Neural organization and control of baroreceptor reflex
    • 37. Spyer, K. M. Neural organization and control of baroreceptor reflex. Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. 77:1-24; 1981.
    • (1981) Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.77 , pp. 1-24
    • Spyer, K.M.1
  • 38
    • 0019975762 scopus 로고
    • Decrease in hypothalamic norepinephrine content following renal denervation in the one-kidney, one clip Goldblatt hypertensive rat
    • 38. Winternitz, S. R.; Katholi, R. E.; Oparil, S. Decrease in hypothalamic norepinephrine content following renal denervation in the one-kidney, one clip Goldblatt hypertensive rat. Hypertension 4:369-373; 1982.
    • (1982) Hypertension , vol.4 , pp. 369-373
    • Winternitz, S.R.1    Katholi, R.E.2    Oparil, S.3
  • 39
    • 0020358753 scopus 로고
    • Increased noradrenaline content of hypothalamic nuclei in association with worsening of hypertension after high sodium intake in the young spontaneous hypertensive rat
    • 39. Winternitz, S. R.; Wyss, J. M.; Meadows, J. R.; Oparil, S. Increased noradrenaline content of hypothalamic nuclei in association with worsening of hypertension after high sodium intake in the young spontaneous hypertensive rat. Clin. Sci. 63:339s-342s; 1982.
    • (1982) Clin. Sci. , vol.63
    • Winternitz, S.R.1    Wyss, J.M.2    Meadows, J.R.3    Oparil, S.4
  • 40
    • 0027378036 scopus 로고
    • Norepinephrine levels in paraventricular nucleus of spontaneously hypertensive rats: Role of neuropeptide Y
    • 40. Woo, N. D.; Mukherjee, K.; Ganguly, P. K. Norepinephrine levels in paraventricular nucleus of spontaneously hypertensive rats: Role of neuropeptide Y. Am. J. Physiol. 256:H893-H898; 1993.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.256
    • Woo, N.D.1    Mukherjee, K.2    Ganguly, P.K.3
  • 41
    • 0024478353 scopus 로고
    • 2+ supplementation prevents the exaggerated responsiveness of anterior hypothalamic alpha-2 adrenoceptors in NaCl-loaded spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • 2+ supplementation prevents the exaggerated responsiveness of anterior hypothalamic alpha-2 adrenoceptors in NaCl-loaded spontaneously hypertensive rats. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 13:162-167; 1989.
    • (1989) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.13 , pp. 162-167
    • Yang, R.-H.1    Jin, H.-K.2    Chen, Y.-F.3    Oparil, S.4    Wyss, J.M.5
  • 42
    • 0024843361 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of cardiovascular control by neurons in the dorsal medulla of rats
    • 42. Yardley, C. P.; Andrate, J. M.; Weaver, L. C. Evaluation of cardiovascular control by neurons in the dorsal medulla of rats. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 29:1-12; 1989.
    • (1989) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.29 , pp. 1-12
    • Yardley, C.P.1    Andrate, J.M.2    Weaver, L.C.3
  • 43
    • 0011812651 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic control of circulation
    • Julius, S.; Esler, M., eds. Springfield, IL: Charles Thomas Publishing
    • 43. Zanchetti, A. Hypothalamic control of circulation. In: Julius, S.; Esler, M., eds. The nervous system in arterial hypertension. Springfield, IL: Charles Thomas Publishing; 1976.
    • (1976) The Nervous System in Arterial Hypertension
    • Zanchetti, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.