Association of dementia severity with cortical gray matter and abnormal white matter volumes in dementia of the Alzheimer type

Archives of Neurology

Volumn 53, Issue 8, 1996, Pages 742-749

  Stout, Julie C ^a,c   Jernigan, Terry L ^a   Archibald, Sarah L ^b   Salmon, David P ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM   (United States)

^c INDIANA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGED; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTICLE; BRAIN CORTEX; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; GRAY MATTER; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RATING SCALE; WHITE MATTER;

EID: 0029840634     PISSN: 00039942     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archneur.1996.00550080056013     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. de Leon MJ, George AE, Stylopoulos LA, Smith G, Miller DC. Early marker for Alzheimer's disease: the atrophie hippocampus. Lancet. 1989:2:672-673.
2. de Leon MJ, Colomb J, George AE, et al. The radiologie prediction of Alzheimer disease: the atrophie hippocampal formation. AM? Am J Neuroradiol. 1993;14:897-906.
3. Convit A, de Leon MJ, Golomb J, et al. Hippocampal atrophy in early Alzheimer's disease: anatomic specificity and validation. Psychiatr Q. 1993:64:371-387.
4. Killiany RJ, Moss MB, Albert MS, Sandor T, Tieman J, Joies ZF. Temporal lobe regions on magnetic resonance imaging identify patients with early Alzheimer's disease. Arch Neurol. 1993:50:949-954.
5. Pearlson GD, Harris GJ, Powers RE, et al. Quantitative changes in mesial temporal volume, regional cerebral blood flow, and cognition in Alzheimer's disease. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1992:49:402-408.
6. Hendrie HC, Farlow MR, Austrom MG, Edward MK, Williams MA. Foci of increased T2 signal intensity on brain MR scans of healthy elderly subjects. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1989:10:703-707.
7. Rao SM, Mittenberg W, Bernardin L, Haughton V, Leo GJ. Neuropsychological test findings in subjects with leukoaraiosis. Arch Neurol. 1989:46:40-44.
8. Bowen BC, Barker WW, Loewenstein DA, Sheldon J, Duara R. MR signal abnormalities in memory disorder and dementia. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1990; 154:1285-1292.
9. Fein G, Van Dyke C, Davenport L, et al. Preservation of normal cognitive functioning in elderly subjects with extensive white-matter lesions of long duration. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1990:47:220-223.
10. Kozachuk, WE, Decarli C, Schapiro MB, Wagner EE, Rapaport SL, Horowitz B. White matter hyperintensities in dementia of Alzheimer's type and in healthy subjects without cerebrovascular risk factors: a magnetic resonance imaging study. Arch Neurol. 1990:47:1306-1310.
11. McDonald WM, Krishnan KR, Doraiswamy PM. Occurrence of subcortical hyperintensities in elderly subjects with mania. Psychiatry Res. 1991:40:211-220.
12. Mirsen TR, Lee DH, Wong CJ, et al. Clinical correlates of white-matter changes on magnetic resonance imaging scans of the brain. Arch Neurol. 1991;48: 1015-1021.
13. Schmidt R, Fazekas F, Offenbacher H, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging white matter lesions and cognitive impairment in hypertensive individuals. Arch Neurol. 1991:48:417-420.
14. Lopez OL, Becker JT, Rezek D, et al. Neuropsychiatrie correlates of cerebral white-matter radiolucencies in probably Alzheimer's disease. Arch Neurol. 1992; 49:828-834.
15. Tupler LA, Coffey CE, Logue PE, Djang WT, Fagan SM. Neuropsychological importance of subcortical white matter hyperintensity. Arch Neurol. 1992;49: 1248-1252.
16. Bennett DA, Gilley DW, Lee S, Cokhran EJ. White matter changes: neurobe-havioral manifestations of Binswanger's disease and clinical correlates of Alzheimer's disease. Dementia. 1994;5:148-152.
17. Harrell LE, Duvall E, Folks DG, et al. The relationship of high-intensity signals on magnetic resonance images to cognitive and psychiatric state in Alzheimer's disease. Arch Neurol. 1991:48:1136-1140.
18. Diaz JF, Merskey H, Hachinski VC, et al. Improved recognition of leukoaraiosis and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease. Arch Neurol. 1991:48:1022-1025.
19. Kertesz A, Polk M, Carr T. Cognition and white matter changes on magnetic resonance imaging in dementia. Arch Neurol. 1990:47:387-391.
20. Bondareff W, Raval J, Woo B, Hauser DL, Collette PM. Magnetic resonance imaging and the severity of dementia in older adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1990:47:47-51.
21. Almkvist O, Wahlund L-O, Andersson-Lundman G, Basun H, Bāckman L Whitematter hyperintensityand neuropsychological functions in dementia and healthy aging. Arch Neurol. 1992;49:626-632.
22. Awad IA, Spetzler RF, Hodak JA, Awad CA, Casey R. Incidental subcortical lesions identified on magnetic resonance imaging in the elderly, I: correlations with age and cerebrovascular risk factors. Stroke. 1986:17:1584-1589.
23. Fazekas F, Chawluk JB, Alavi A, Hurtig HI, Zimmerman RA. MR signal abnormalities at 1.5 T in Alzheimer's dementia and normal aging. AJR Am J Roentgènol. 1987:149:351-356.
24. McKhann G, Drachman D, Folstein M, Katzman R, Price D, Stadlan EM. Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA work group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's. Neurology. 1984:34:939-944.
25. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, Third Edition, Revised. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1987.
26. Hachinski VC, Iliff LD, Zihka E, et al. Cerebral blood flow in dementia. Arch Neurol. 1975:32:632-637.
27. Hansen L, Salmon D, Galasko D, et al. The Lewy body variant of Alzheimer's disease: a clinical and pathologic entity. Neurology. 1990:40:1-8.
28. Mattis S. Dementia Rating Scale. Odessa, Fla: Psychological Assessment Resources Inc; 1988.
29. Folstein M, Folstein S, McHugh P. 'Mini-mental state': a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. JPsychiatr Res. 1975; 12:189-198.
30. Jernigan TL, Press GA, Hesselink JH. Methods for measuring brain morphologic features on magnetic resonance images: validation and normal aging. Arch Neurol. 1990:47:27-32.
31. Jernigan TL, Archibald SL, Berhow MT, Sowell ER, Foster DS, Hesselink JR. Cerebral structure on MRI, I: localization of age-related changes. Biol Psychiatry. 1991:29:55-67.
32. Jernigan TL, Salmon DP, Butters N, Hesselink JR. Cerebral structure on MRI, II: specific changes in Alzheimer's and Huntington's diseases. Biol Psychiatry. 1991:29:68-81.
33. Jernigan TL, Archibald S, Hesselink JR, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging morphometric analysis of cerebral volume loss in human immunodeficiency virus infection. Arch Neurol. 1993:50:250-255.
34. Wilkinson L Systat. Evanston, III: Systat Inc; 1988.
35. Hof P, Morrison J. The cellular basis of cortical disconnection in Alzheimer disease and related dementing conditions. In: Terry R, Katzman R, Bick K, eds. Alzheimer Disease. New York, NY: Raven Press; 1994:197-229.
36. Pfefferbaum A, Sullivan EV, Jernigan TL, et al. A quantitative analysis of CT and cognitive measures. Psychiatry Res. 1990:35:115-136.
37. Aylward EH, Karagiozis H, Pearlson G, Folstein MF. Suprasellar cistern measures as a reflection of dementia in Alzheimer's disease but not Huntington's disease. J Psychiatr Res. 1991:25:31-47.
38. Boone KB, Miller BL, Lesser IM, et al. Neuropsychological correlates of whitematter lesions in healthy elderly subjects. Arch Neurol. 1992:49:549-554.
39. Terry R, Masliah E, Hansen L. Structural basis of cognitive alterations in Alzheimer disease. In: Terry R, Katzman R, Bick K, eds. Alzheimer Disease. New York, NY: Raven Press; 1994:179-196.