Contrasts in neuropsychological test profile between patients with first-episode schizophrenia and first-episode affective disorders

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica

Volumn 94, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 87-93

  Albus, M ^a   Hubmann, W ^a   Wahlheim, C ^a   Sobizack, N ^a   Franz, U ^a   Mohr, F ^a  

^a KLINIKUM MÜNCHEN OST   (Germany)

Author keywords

Affective disorder; Frontal lobe functioning; Neuropsychology; Psychosis; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECTIVE NEUROSIS; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFORMATION PROCESSING; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCHIZOPHRENIA;

EID: 0029838442     PISSN: 0001690X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09830.x     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. WEINBERGER DR, BERMAN KF, ZEC RF. Physiologic dysfunction of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1986: 43: 114-125.
2. GOLDBERG TE, WEINBERGER DR, BERMAN KF, PLISKIN NH, PODD MH. Further evidence for dementia of the prefrontal type in schizophrenia? Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987: 44: 1008-1014.
3. BUCHANAN RW, STRAUSS ME, KIRKPATRICK B, HOESTEIN C, BREIER A, CARPENTER WT JR. Neuropsychological impairments in deficit vs. nondeficit forms of schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994: 51: 804-811.
4. TAYLOR MA, ABRAMS R. Cognitive impairment in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 1984: 141: 196-201.
5. SAYKIN AJ, GUR RC, GUR RE et al. Neuropsychological function in schizophrenia: selective impairment in memory and learning. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991: 48: 618-624.
6. SAYKIN AJ, SHTASEL DL, GUR RE et al. Neuropsychological deficits in neuroleptic naive patients with first-episode schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994: 51: 124-131.
7. LIDDLE P, MORRIS D. Schizophrenic syndromes and frontal lobe performance. Br J Psychiatry 1991: 158: 340-345.
8. HOFF AL, RIORDAN H, O'DONNELL DW, MORRIS L, DELISI LE. Neuropsychological functioning in first episode schizophreniform patients. Am J Psychiatry 1992: 149: 898-903.
9. RUBIN P, HOLM A, MOLLER-MADSEN S et al. Neuropsychological deficit in newly diagnosed patients with schizophrenia or schizophreniform disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1995: 92: 35-43.
10. BILDER RM, LIPSCHUTZ-BROCH L, REITER G, GEISLER S, MAYERHOFF D, LIEBERMAN JA. Intellectual deficits in first episode and chronic schizophrenia: evidence for deterioration? Schizophr Bull 1992: 18: 437-438.
11. SWEENEY JA, HAAS GL, SHUHUA L. Neuropsychological and eye movement abnormalities in first-episode and chronic schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1992: 18: 283-293.
12. MILLER LS, FAUSTMAN WO, MOSES JA, CSERNANSKY JG. Evaluating cognitive impairment in depression with the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery: severity correlates and comparisons with nonpsychiatric controls. Psychiatry Res 1991: 37: 219-227.
13. HOFF A, SHUKLA S, ARONSON T et al. Failure to differentiate bipolar disorder from schizophrenia on measures of neuropsychological function. Schizophr Res 1990: 3: 253-260.
14. GREEN MF, NUECHTERLEIN KH, MINTZ J. Backward masking in schizophrenia and mania. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994: 51: 939-944.
15. FRANKE P, MAIER W, HARDT J, FRIEBOES R, LICHTERMANN D, HAIN C. Assessment of frontal lobe functioning in schizophrenia and unipolar major depression. Psychopathology 1993: 26: 76-84.
16. LANDRO NI, ORBECK AL, RUND BR. Memory functioning in chronic and non-chronic schizophrenics, affectively disturbed patients and normal controls. Schizophr Res 1993: 10: 85-92.
17. MORICE R. Cognitive inflexibility and pre-frontal dysfunction in schizophrenia and mania. Br J Psychiatry 1990: 157: 50-54.
18. MEDALIA A, GOLD J, MERRIAM A. The effects of neuroleptics on neuropsychological test results of schizophrenics. Arch Clin Neuropsychol 1988: 3: 249-271.
19. SPOHN HE, STRAUSS ME. Relation of neuroleptic and anticholinergic medication to cognitive functions in schizophrenia. J Abnorm Psychol 1989: 98: 367-380.
20. CASSENS G, INGLIS AK, APPELBAUM PS, GUTHEIL TG. Neuroleptics: effects on neuropsychological function in chronic schizophrenic patients. Schizophr Bull 1990: 16: 477-499.
21. SIEVER LJ, KEEFE R, BERNSTEIN DP et al. Eye tracking impairment in clinically identified patients with schizotypal personality disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1990: 147: 740-745.
22. EITAN N, LEVIN Y, BEN-ARTZI E, LEVY A, NEUMANN M. Effects of antipsychotic drugs on memory functions of schizophrenic patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1992: 85: 74-76.
23. ASARNOW RF, MARDER SR, MINTZ J, VAN PUTTEN T, ZIMMERMAN KE. Differential effect of low and conventional doses of fluphenazine on schizophrenic outpatients with good or poor information processing abilities. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1988: 45: 822-826.
24. BRAFF DL. Information processing and attention dysfunctions in schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1993: 19: 233-259.
25. GOLD JM, GOLDBERG TE, KLEINMAN JE, WEINBERGER DR. The impact of symptomatic state and pharmacological treatment on cognitive functioning of patients with schizophrenic and mood disorders. In: MOHR E, BROUWERS T, ed. Handbook of clinical trials. Amsterdam: Swets, 1991: 185-214.
26. HAMMER MA, KATSANIS J, IACONO WG. The relationship between negative symptoms and neuropsychological performance. Biol Psychiatry 1995: 37: 828-830.
27. HOLM RP, MOLLER-MADSEN S, VIDEBECH P, HERTEL C, POVLSEN UJ, HEMMINGSEN R. Neuropsychological deficit in newly diagnosed patients with schizophrenia or schizophreniform disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1995: 92: 35-43.
28. VERDOUX H, MAGNIN E, BOURGEOIS M. Neuroleptic effects on neuropsychological test performance in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 1995: 14: 133-139.
29. SILVER H, GERAISY N. Effects of biperiden and amantadine on memory in medicated chronic schizophrenic patients. Br J Psychiatry 1995: 166: 241-243.
30. GOLDBERG TE, GOLD JM, GREENBERG R et al. Contrasts between patients with affective disorders and patients with schizophrenia on a neuropsychological test battery. Am J Psychiatry 1993: 150: 1355-1362.
31. SPITZER RL, WILLIAMS JBW, GIBBON M. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). New York: Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1987.
32. OVERALL JE, GORHAM DR. BPRS. Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. In: GUY W, ed. ECDEU assessment manual for psychopharmacology, revised edn. Rockville Maryland: National Institute of Health, 1976: 157-169.
33. HAMILTON MA. Hamilton Depression Scale. In: GUY W, ed. ECDEU assessment manual for psychopharmacology. Rockville, Maryland: National Institute of Health, 1976: 179-192.
34. HEATON RK. The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test manual. Odessa: Psychological Assessment Resources, 1981.
35. WECHSLER D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale revised. Cleveland, Ohio: The Psychological Corporation, 1981.
36. HORN W. Leistungsprusystem L-P-S. Göttingen: Hogrefe, 1983.
37. GENZEL S. Der Supermarkttest. Diplomarbeit. Eichstätt: Fachbereich Psychologie der Universität, 1991.
38. MATTIS S. Mental status examination for organic mental syndrome in the elderly patient. In: BELLACK L, KARASU T, ed. Geriatric psychiatry. New York: Grune and Stratton, 1976: 123-135.
39. WECHSLER D. WMS-R: Wechsler Memory Scale Revised. San Antonio: The Psychological Corporation, 1987.
40. DELIS DC, KRAMER JH, KAPLAN E, OBER BA. California verbal learning test. New York: Psychological Corporation, 1987.
41. REITAN RM. Validity of the Trailmaking Test as an indication of organic brain damage. Percept Motor Skills 1958: 8: 271-276.
42. STROOP JR. Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. J Exp Psychol 1989: 98: 367-380.
43. ROSVOLD HE, MIRSKY AF, SARASON I, BRANSOME ED JR, BECK LH. A continuous performance test of brain damage. J Consult Psychol 1956: 20: 343-350.
44. NEALE JM. Perceptual span in schizophrenia. J Abnorm Psychol 1971: 77: 196-204.
45. MORTENSEN EL, GADE A. On the relation between demography variables and neuropsychological test performance. Scand J Psychol 1993: 34: 305-317.