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For a review of structural aspects of peptides containing other ααAAs including cyclic and chiratopic derivatives see refs 5a-c. Others have made aromatic ααAAs and incorporated them into peptides for NMR studies: Bindra, V. A.; Kuki, A. Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. 1994, 44, 539-548.
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(g) Ezquerra, J.; Yruretagoyena, B.; Avendaño, C.; de la Cuesta, E.; González, R.; Prieto, L.; Pedregal, C.; Espada, M.; Prowse, W. Tetrahedron 1995, 51, 3271-3278.
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19
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85033805866
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note
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Compound 2 was previously prepared via Strecker syntheses from 1-(toluenesulfonyl)-4-piperidone or 1-acetyl-4-piperidone (ref 9a) and from 1-(methyloxycarbonyl)-4-piperidone (ref 9b).
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20
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0343678144
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German patent 566,094 (May 26, 1929)
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(a) Bergs, H. German patent 566,094 (May 26, 1929); Chem. Abstr. 1933, 27, 1001.
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0028049515
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Kubik, S.; Meissner, R. S.; Rebek, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 6635-6638. This method developed by Rebek builds on the work of Grieco and Ragnarsson, who have noted that mono- and/or bis-carbamoylation of an amide, usually with a Boc group, activates the amide carbonyl for nucleophilic attack. See: Flynn, D. L.; Zelle, R. E.; Grieco, P. A. J. Org. Chem. 1983, 48, 2424-2426. Grehn, L.; Gunnarsson, K.; Ragnarsson, U. Acta Chem. Scand. Ser. B 1986, 40, 745-750.
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Kubik, S.1
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27
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33845551642
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Kubik, S.; Meissner, R. S.; Rebek, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 6635-6638. This method developed by Rebek builds on the work of Grieco and Ragnarsson, who have noted that mono- and/or bis-carbamoylation of an amide, usually with a Boc group, activates the amide carbonyl for nucleophilic attack. See: Flynn, D. L.; Zelle, R. E.; Grieco, P. A. J. Org. Chem. 1983, 48, 2424-2426. Grehn, L.; Gunnarsson, K.; Ragnarsson, U. Acta Chem. Scand. Ser. B 1986, 40, 745-750.
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Flynn, D.L.1
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28
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0001091548
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Kubik, S.; Meissner, R. S.; Rebek, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 6635-6638. This method developed by Rebek builds on the work of Grieco and Ragnarsson, who have noted that mono- and/or bis-carbamoylation of an amide, usually with a Boc group, activates the amide carbonyl for nucleophilic attack. See: Flynn, D. L.; Zelle, R. E.; Grieco, P. A. J. Org. Chem. 1983, 48, 2424-2426. Grehn, L.; Gunnarsson, K.; Ragnarsson, U. Acta Chem. Scand. Ser. B 1986, 40, 745-750.
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Ragnarsson, U.3
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30
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85033814974
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note
-
2), has profound implications for this highly useful reaction.
-
-
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31
-
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85033827584
-
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note
-
Compound 3 was prepared from isolated 8 by several different methods in 70-80% yield (for example, see ref 8), but the one-pot procedure conversion of 5 to 8 to 3 was faster and gave analytically pure product directly (no chromatographic purifications required).
-
-
-
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32
-
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85033824409
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note
-
3) δ 8.30 (s, 1H), 7.85-7.96 (d, 2H), 7.70-7.80 (d, 2H), 7.22-7.54 (m, 4H), 4.19-4.32 (m, 3H), 3.55-3.76 (m, 2H), 2.90-3.09 (m, 2H), 1.91-2.15 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.89 (m, 2H), d 1.39 (s, 9H).
-
-
-
-
33
-
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85033825004
-
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note
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2 (5 × 30 s) and coupled to the next acid fluoride using the same method. After the third coupling, the resin was placed on the instrument and couplings, cleavage, and purification were accomplished by the standard methods.
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34
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33845312505
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Carpino, L. A.; El-Faham, A.; Minor, C. A.; Albericio, F. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1994, 201-203.
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Minor, C.A.3
Albericio, F.4
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0000528761
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0030066039
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Vita, C.7
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