How does the urodele ear develop?

International Journal of Developmental Biology

Volumn 40, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 763-771

  Fritzsch, Bernd ^a  

^a CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Brainstem; Development of the ear; Induction; Otic efferents; Otocyst; Salamanders

Indexed keywords

AMPHIBIA; BRAIN STEM; CELL TRANSFORMATION; EAR; EFFERENT NERVE; EMBRYO; EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT; EMBRYOLOGY; EPIDERMIS CELL; GENE ACTIVATION; GENE EXPRESSION; INNERVATION; LYMPH VESSEL; MESENCHYME; MOLECULAR BIOLOGY; MORPHOGENESIS; NONHUMAN; PERILYMPH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SALAMANDER; STRUCTURAL GENE;

NON-PROGRAMMATIC;

AMBYSTOMA MEXICANUM; ANIMALS; COCHLEAR AQUEDUCT; EAR; GANGLIA, PARASYMPATHETIC; ORGAN OF CORTI; URODELA;

EID: 0029832017     PISSN: 02146282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (82)

1. ADELMANN, H.B (1925). The development of the neural folds and cranial ganglion of the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 39: 19-123.
2. AKIMENKO, M-A, EKKER, M , WEGNER, J., LIN, W and WESTERFIELD, M (1994). Combinatorial expression of three zebrafish genes related to Distal-less: part of a homeobox code for the head. J. Neurosci 14: 3475-3486
3. ANDRES, G. (1949). Untersuchungen an Chimären von Triton und Bombinator Teil I. Entwicklung xenoplastischer Labyrinthe und Kopfganglien. Genetica 24. 387-534
4. ARD, M.D , MOREST, D.K and HAUGER, S.H. (1985) Trophic interactions between the cochleovestibular ganglion of the chick embryo and its synaptic targets in culture Neuroscience 16: 151-170.
5. BIANCHI, L.M. and COHAN, C.S (1993). Effects of the neurotrophins and CNTF on developing statoacoustic neurons. comparison with an otocyst-derived factor. Dev. Biol 159: 353-365.
6. BURLET, H.M DE (1934). Vergleichende Anatomie des statoakustischen Organs a) Die innere Ohrsphare; b) Die mittlere Ohrsphäre In Handbuch der Vergleichenden Anatomie der Wirbeltiere, Vol. 2 (Eds. L. Bolk, E. Gopper, E Kallius and W. Lubosch). Urban and Schwarzenberg, Berlin, pp 1293-1432
7. COHEN, G.M. and COTANCHE, D.A. (1993). Development of the sensory receptors and their innervation in the chick cochlea In Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems 2 (Ed R Romand). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 101-138.
8. CORDES, S.P. and BARSH, G.S. (1994) The mouse segmentation gene kr encodes a novel basic domain-leucine zipper transcription factor Cell 79: 1025-1034.
9. CORWIN, J.T and COTANCHE, D.A. (1989). Development of location-specific hair cell stereocilia in denervated embryonic ears J. Comp Neurol. 288: 529-537.
10. COULY, G.F., COLTEY, P.M. and LE DOUARIN, N.M (1993) The triple origin of the skull in higher vertebrates a study in quail-chick chimeras Development 117. 409-429.
11. D'AMICO-MARTEL, A. and NODEN, D.M. (1983) Contribution of placode and neural crest cells to avian cranial peripheral ganglia. Am. J. Anat. 166 445-468.
12. EKKER, M., AKIMENKO, MA , BREMILLER, R. and WESTERFIELD, M (1992) Regional expression of three homeobox transcripts in the inner ear of zebrafish embryos. Neuron 9: 27-35
13. ERNFORS, P., LEE, K-F. and JAENISCH, R. (1994). Mice lacking brain-derived neurotrophic factor develop with sensory deficits. Nature 368: 147-150.
14. FARINAS, I., JONES, K.R., BACKUS, C., WANG, X-Y. and REICHARDT, L.F. (1994) Severe sensory and sympathetic deficits in mice lacking neurotrophin-3. Nature 369: 658-661.
15. FRITZSCH, B. (1987). The inner ear of the coelacanth fish Latimeria has tetrapod affinities. Nature 327: 153-154.
16. FRITZSCH, B. (1990). The evolution of metamorphosis in amphibians. J. Neurobiol. 21: 1011-1021.
17. FRITZSCH, B. (1992) The water-to-land transition: evolution of the tetrapod basilar papilla, middle ear and auditory nuclei. In The Evolutionary Biology of Hearing (Eds. D.B. Webster, A.N. Popper and R.R. Fay). Springer, New York, pp. 351-375.
18. FRITZSCH, B. and DE CAPRONA, C (1984). The origin of centrifugal inner ear fibres of gymnophions. A horseradish peroxidase study. Neurosci. Lett. 46: 131-136.
19. FRITZSCH, B. and NICHOLS, D.H (1993). DiI reveals a prenatal arrival of efferents at developing ears of mice Hear. Res. 65: 51-60.
20. FRITZSCH, B and NORTHCUTT, R.G. (1993). Cranial and spinal nerve organization in Amphioxus and lampreys Acta Anat. 148: 96-110.
21. FRITZSCH, B. and WAHNSCHAFFE, U. (1987). Electron microscopical evidence for bilateral and common lateral-line and inner ear efferents in urodeles. Neurosci. Lett. 81 48-52.
22. FRITZSCH, B and WAKE, M.H. (1988). The inner ear of gymnophione amphibians and its nerve supply: a comparative study of regressive events in a complex sensory system. Zoomorphol 108: 210-217.
23. FRITZSCH, B., CHRISTENSEN, M.A. and NICHOLS, D.H. (1993). Fiber pathways and positional changes in efferent perikarya of 2.5 to 7 day chick embryos as revealed with DiI and dextran amines J. Neurobiol. 24: 1481-1499.
24. FRITZSCH, B., SILOS-SANTIAGO, I , SMYENE, R., FAGAN, AM. and BARBACID, M. (1995). Reduction and loss of inner ear innervation in trkB and trkC receptor knockout mice: a whole mount DiI and scanning microscopic analysis. Auditory Neurosci. 1: 401-407.
25. FRITZSCH, B., ZAKON, H.H. and SANCHEZ, D.Y. (1990). Time course of structural changes in regenerating electroreceptors of a weakly electric fish. J Comp Neurol 300: 386-404.
26. FROHMAN, M A., MARTIN, G R , CORDES, S.P., HALAMEK, L.P. and BARSH, G.S (1993). Altered rhombomere-specific gene expression and hyoid bone differentiation in the mouse segmentation mutant, Kreisler (kr). Development 117: 925-936.
27. GILBERT, S F. (1991). Developmental Biology. Sinauer, Sunderland, pp 891.
28. GRAINGER, R.M., HENRY, J J. and HENDERSON, R.A. (1988). Reinvestigation of the role of the optic vesicle in embryonic lens induction. Development 102: 517-526.
29. GUTKNECHT, D and FRITZSCH, B. (1990). Lithium induces multiple ear vesicles in Xenopus laevis embryos. Naturwissenschaften 77. 235-237.
30. HADDON, C.M. and LEWIS, J.H. (1991). Hyaluronan as a propellent for epithelial movement: the development of semicircular canals in the inner ear of Xenopus. Development 112 541-550.
31. HALL, B.K (1987) Tissue interactions in the development and evolution of the vertebrate head. In Developmental and Evolutionary Aspects of the Neural Crest (Ed. P.F.A. Maderson). Wiley, New York, pp 215-259.
32. HALLBÖÖK, F., IBAÑEZ, C.F., EBENDAL ,T. and PERSSON, H. (1993). Cellular localization of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 mRNA expression in early chick embryo. Eur J. Neurosci 5: 1-14.
33. HARRISON, R G. (1936) Relations of symmetry in the developing ear of Amblystoma punctatum. Proc Natl. Acad Sci. USA 22: 238-247.
34. HARRISON, R G. (1945) Relations of symmetry in the developing embryo. Trans. Connecticut Acad. Arts Sci. 36: 277-330.
35. HELLMANN, B. and FRITZSCH, B (1996). Neuroanatomical and histochemical evidence for the presence of efferents to the basilar papilla in a frog, Xenopus laevis. Brain Behav Evol. 47: 185-194.
36. HEMOND, S G. and MOREST, D K. (1991). Ganglion formation from the otic placode and the otic crest in the chick embryo: mitosis, migration, and the basal lamina. Anat. Embryol 184: 1-13.
37. HEMOND, S.G. and MOREST, D.K. (1992) Trophic effects of otic epithelium on cochleo-vestibular ganglion fiber growth in vitro. Anat Rec 232: 273-284.
38. JACOBSON, A.G. (1963). The determination and positioning of the nose, lens and ear. I. Interactions within the ectoderm, and between ectoderm and underlying tissue. J. Exp. Zool 154: 273-284.
39. JACOBSON, A G (1966). Inductive processes in embryonic development. Science 152: 25-34.
40. JACOBSON, A.G. (1988). Somitomeres: mesodermal segments of vertebrate embryos. Development 104: 209-220
41. JACOBSON, A.G. (1991) Experimental analysis of the shaping of the neural plate and tube. Am. Zool 311: 628-643.
42. JACOBSON, A.G. and SATER, A.K. (1988). Features of embryonic induction Development 104: 341-359.
43. KELLER, R., SHISH, J and SATER, A. (1992). The cellular basis of the convergence and extension of the Xenopus neural plate. Dev. Dynamics 193: 199-217.
44. KELLEY, M.W. and CORWIN, J.T. (1992). Development of hair cell structure and function in fish and amphibians In Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems 2 (Ed. R. Romand). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 139-159.
45. LEWIS, E.R. and LOMBARD, R.E. (1988). The amphibian inner ear. In The Evolution of the Amphibian Auditory System (Eds. B. Fritzsch, M. Ryan, W. Wilczynski, T. Hetherington and W. Walkowiak). Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 93-123.
46. LEWIS, E.R., LEVERENZ, E.L. and BIALEK, W. (1985). The Vertebrate Inner Ear CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 256.
47. LI, C.W., VAN DE WATER, T.R., RUBEN, R.J. and SHEA, C.A. (1978). The fate mapping of the eleventh and twelfth day mouse otocyst: an in vitro study of the sites of origin of the embryonic inner ear sensory structures. J. Morphol. 157: 249-268.
48. LOMBARD, R E (1977). Comparative morphology of the inner ear in salamanders (Caudata: Amphibia) Contrib. Vert. Evol. 2: 1-143.
49. MANSOUR, S.L., GODDARD, J.M. and CAPECCHI, M.R. (1993). Mice homozygous for a targeted disruption of the proto-oncogene int-2 have developmental defects in the tail and inner ear Development 117: 13-28
50. MASON, I.J. and MAHMOOD, R. (1993). Cloning of the chicken FGF-3 (int-2) gene and expression in the developing hindbrain J. Neurosci. 19: 218 (Abstr)
51. MEIER, S. (1978). Development of the embryonic chick otic placode. II. Electron microscopic analysis. Anat. Rec. 191: 459-465.
52. NICHOLS, D.H. and FRITZSCH, B (1994). Across the floor plate, but differently comparing the development of oculomotor motoneurons and inner ear efferents Soc. Neurosci. 20. 257 (Abstr).
53. NIEUWKOOP, P D and FABER, J (1967). Normal Table of Xenopus laevis (Daudin) North-Holland Press, Amsterdam
54. NODEN, D.M. and VAN DE WATER, T.R. (1986). The developing ear: tissue origins and interactions In The Biology of Change in Otolaryngology (Eds. R.J. Ruben, T.R. van de Water and E.W. Rubel) Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 15-46.
55. NORRIS, H.W. (1892). Studies on the development of the ear in Amblystoma, I Development of the auditory vesicle. J Morphol. 7. 23-34.
56. NORTHCUTT, R.G., CATANIA, K C. and CRILEY, B.B. (1994). Development of lateral line organs in the axolotl. J. Comp. Neurol. 340: 480-514.
57. OPPENHEIM, R.W., QIN-WEI, Y., PREVETTE, D. and YAN, Q. (1992). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor rescues developing avian motoneurons from cell death. Nature 360: 755-757
58. PIRVOLA, U., LEHTONEN, E. and YLIKOSKI, J. (1991). Spatiotemporal development of cochlear innervation and hair cell differentiation in the rat. Hear Res. 52. 345-355.
59. PIRVOLA, U., YLIKOSKI, J., PALGI, J., LEHTONEN, E , ARUMAE, U and SAARMA, M. (1992). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin 3 mRNAs in the peripheral target fields of developing inner ear ganglia Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 9915-9919.
60. RAMIREZ, F. and SOLURSH, M. (1993). Expression of vertebrate homologs of the Drosophila msh gene during early craniofacial development. Am. Zool. 33: 457-461
61. REPRESA, J., LEON, Y , MINER, C and GIRALDEZ, F. (1991) The int-2 proto-oncogene is responsible for induction of the inner ear. Nature 353. 561-563.
62. RILEY, B.B., SAVAGE, M.P , SIMANDL, B.K., OLWIN, B.B. and FALLON, J F (1993) Retroviral expression of GF-2 (bFGF) affects patterning in chick limb bud. Development 118: 95-104.
63. ROBERTS, B.L. and MEREDITH, G.E. (1992). The efferent innervation of the ear: Variations on an enigma. In The Evolutionary Biology of Hearing (Eds. D B. Webster, R.R. Fay and A.N. Popper) Springer, New York, pp. 182-210
64. SOBKOWICZ, H.M (1992). The development of innervation in the organ of Corti. In Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems 2 (Ed R. Romand). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 59-100
65. SOKOLOWSKI, B.H.A., STAHL, L.M. and FUCHS, P.A. (1993). Morphological and physiological development of vestibular hair cells in the organ-cultured otocyst of the chick. Dev. Biol. 155: 134-146.
66. SWANSON, G.J., HOWARD, M. and LEWIS, J. (1990) Epithelial autonomy in the development of the inner ear of a bird embryo Dev Biol. 137: 243-2577.
67. SZEPSENWOL, J. (1933). Recherches sur les centres organisateurs de vesicules auditives chez des embryons de poulets omphlocephales obtenus experimentalement. Arch. Anat. Microsc. 29: 5-94.
68. TANNAHILL, D., ISAACS, H.V., CLOSE, M.J., PETERS, G and SLACK, J.M.W. (1992) Developmental expression of the Xenopus int-2 (FGF-3) gene: activation by mesodermal and neural induction. Development 115: 695-702.
69. THALLER, C., HOFMAN, C. and EICHELE, G (1993). 9-cis-retinoic acid, a potent inducer of digit pattern duplications in the chick wing bud. Development 118: 957-965.
70. TICKLE, C., ALBERTS, B M., WOLPERT, L. and LEE, J. (1982). Local application of retinoic acid to the limb bud mimics the action of the polarizing region. Nature 296: 564-565.
71. VAN BERGEIJK, W.A. (1967). The evolution of vertebrate hearing. In Contributions to Sensory Physiology (Ed. W.D. Neff). Academic Press, New York, pp. 1-49
72. VAN DE WATER, T.R. (1983). Embryogenesis of the inner ear: "in vitro studies" In Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems (Ed. R. Romand). Academic Press, New York, pp 337-374.
73. VAN DE WATER, T.R., FRENZ, D.A., GIRALDEZ, F., REPRESA, J , LEFEBVRE, P.P., ROGISTER, B and MOONEN, G. (1992). Growth factors and development of the stato-acoustic system. In Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems 2 (Ed. R Romand). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 1-32.
74. VON KUPFFER, C. (1895). Studien zur vergleichenden Entwicklungsgeschichte des Kopfes der Kranioten, Vol 3 Die Entwicklung der Kopfnerven von Ammocoetes planeri. Lehmann. Munich, pp 80
75. WARR, W.B. (1992). Organization of olivocochlear efferent systems in mammals. In The Anatomy of the Mammalian Auditory Pathways (Eds R.R. Fay, A.N. Popper, D B Webster). Springer, New York, pp 410-448.
76. WEBB, J.F. and NODEN, D.M. (1993). Ectodermal placodes contributions to the development of the vertebrate head Am. Zool. 33: 434-447.
77. WILKINSON, D.G., PETERS, G., DICKSON, C. and MCMAHON, A.P. (1988). Expression of the FGF-related proto-oncogene int-2 during gastrulation and neurulation in the mouse. EMBO J. 7: 691-695.
78. WINKLBAUER, R and HAUSEN, P (1983). Development of the lateral line system in Xenopus laevis. I. Normal development and cell movement in the supraorbital system J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 76: 283-296
79. YNTEMA, C.L. (1939). Self-differentiation of heterotopic ear ectoderm in the embryo of Amblystoma punctatum. J Exp. Zool. 80. 1-17.
80. YNTEMA, C.L. (1950). An induction of the ear from foreign ectoderm in the salamander embryo J. Exp. Zool. 113: 211-244.
81. YNTEMA, C.L. (1955). Ear and nose. In Analysis of Development (Eds. B.H. Willier, P.A. Weiss and V Hamburger) Saunders, Philadelphia, pp. 415-428.
82. ZWILLING, E. (1941). The determination of the otic vesicle in Rana pipiens. J. Exp. Zool. 86. 333-342.