메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 109, Issue 9, 1996, Pages 2343-2360

Endo-exonuclease of human leukaemic cells: Evidence for a role in apoptosis

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Endo exonuclease; Endoplasmic reticulum; Human; Leukaemic cell; Nuclease; Nucleus

Indexed keywords

DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE; DNA FRAGMENT; DOUBLE STRANDED DNA; ETOPOSIDE; EXONUCLEASE; PODOPHYLLOTOXIN; RNA; SINGLE STRANDED DNA;

EID: 0029831162     PISSN: 00219533     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0025247903 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis. The role of the endonuclease
    • Arends, M. J., Morris, R. G. and Wyllie, A. H. (1990). Apoptosis. The role of the endonuclease. Am. J. Pathol. 136, 593-608.
    • (1990) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.136 , pp. 593-608
    • Arends, M.J.1    Morris, R.G.2    Wyllie, A.H.3
  • 2
    • 0025932984 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis: Mechanisms and roles in pathology
    • Arends, M. J. and Wyllie, A. H. (1991). Apoptosis: Mechanisms and roles in pathology. Int. Rev. Exp. Pathol. 32, 223-254.
    • (1991) Int. Rev. Exp. Pathol. , vol.32 , pp. 223-254
    • Arends, M.J.1    Wyllie, A.H.2
  • 3
    • 0024319469 scopus 로고
    • Molecular changes associated with induction of cell death in a human T-cell leukaemia line: Putative nucleases identified as histones
    • Baxter, G. D., Smith, P. J. and Lavin, M. F. (1989). Molecular changes associated with induction of cell death in a human T-cell leukaemia line: Putative nucleases identified as histones. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 162, 30-37.
    • (1989) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.162 , pp. 30-37
    • Baxter, G.D.1    Smith, P.J.2    Lavin, M.F.3
  • 4
    • 0027963422 scopus 로고
    • Formation of high molecular mass DNA fragments is a marker of apoptosis in the human leukaemic cell line, U937
    • Bicknell, G. R., Snowden, R. T. and Cohen, G. M. (1994). Formation of high molecular mass DNA fragments is a marker of apoptosis in the human leukaemic cell line, U937. J. Cell Sci. 107, 2483-2489.
    • (1994) J. Cell Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 2483-2489
    • Bicknell, G.R.1    Snowden, R.T.2    Cohen, G.M.3
  • 5
    • 0026094647 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of glucocorticoid-regulated nuclease(s) in lymphoid cells undergoing apoptosis
    • Caron-Leslie, L. M., Schwartzman, R. A., Gaido, M. L., Compton, M. M. and Cidlowski, J. A. (1991). Identification and characterization of glucocorticoid-regulated nuclease(s) in lymphoid cells undergoing apoptosis. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 40, 661-671.
    • (1991) J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.40 , pp. 661-671
    • Caron-Leslie, L.M.1    Schwartzman, R.A.2    Gaido, M.L.3    Compton, M.M.4    Cidlowski, J.A.5
  • 6
    • 0028924496 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of multiple proteases during Fas-mediated apoptosis in T lymphocytes
    • Chow, S. C., Weis, M., Kass, G. E. N., Holmstrom, T. H., Eriksson, J. E. and Orrenius, S. (1995). Involvement of multiple proteases during Fas-mediated apoptosis in T lymphocytes. FEBS Lett. 364, 134-138.
    • (1995) FEBS Lett. , vol.364 , pp. 134-138
    • Chow, S.C.1    Weis, M.2    Kass, G.E.N.3    Holmstrom, T.H.4    Eriksson, J.E.5    Orrenius, S.6
  • 7
    • 0021100135 scopus 로고
    • Purification and properties of single strand DNA-binding endo-exonuclease of Neurospora crassa
    • Chow, T. Y.-K. and Fraser, M. J. (1983). Purification and properties of single strand DNA-binding endo-exonuclease of Neurospora crassa. J. Biol. Chem. 258, 12010-12018.
    • (1983) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.258 , pp. 12010-12018
    • Chow, T.Y.-K.1    Fraser, M.J.2
  • 8
    • 0023632545 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of an endo-exonuclease from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that is influenced by the RAD52 gene
    • Chow, T. Y.-K. and Resnick, M. A. (1987). Purification and characterization of an endo-exonuclease from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that is influenced by the RAD52 gene. J. Biol. Chem. 258, 17659-17667.
    • (1987) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.258 , pp. 17659-17667
    • Chow, T.Y.-K.1    Resnick, M.A.2
  • 9
    • 0023911170 scopus 로고
    • An endo-exonuclease activity of yeast that requires a functional RAD52 gene
    • Chow, T. Y.-K. and Resnick, M. A. (1988). An endo-exonuclease activity of yeast that requires a functional RAD52 gene. Mol. Gen. Genet. 211, 41-48.
    • (1988) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.211 , pp. 41-48
    • Chow, T.Y.-K.1    Resnick, M.A.2
  • 10
    • 0021367846 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid activation of a calcium-dependent endonuclease in thymocyte nuclei leads to cell death
    • Cohen, J. J. and Duke, R. C. (1984). Glucocorticoid activation of a calcium-dependent endonuclease in thymocyte nuclei leads to cell death. J. Immunol. 132, 38-42.
    • (1984) J. Immunol. , vol.132 , pp. 38-42
    • Cohen, J.J.1    Duke, R.C.2
  • 11
    • 0028290311 scopus 로고
    • Formation of large molecular weight fragments of DNA is a key committed step of apoptosis in thymocytes
    • Cohen, G. M., Sun, X.-M., Fearnhead, H., MacFarlane, M., Brown, D. G., Snowden, R. T. and Dinsdale, D. (1994). Formation of large molecular weight fragments of DNA is a key committed step of apoptosis in thymocytes. J. Immunol. 153, 507-516.
    • (1994) J. Immunol. , vol.153 , pp. 507-516
    • Cohen, G.M.1    Sun, X.-M.2    Fearnhead, H.3    MacFarlane, M.4    Brown, D.G.5    Snowden, R.T.6    Dinsdale, D.7
  • 12
    • 0026688505 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of a mammalian endo-exonuclease
    • Couture, C. and Chow, T. Y.-K. (1992). Purification and characterization of a mammalian endo-exonuclease. Nucl. Acids Res. 20, 1379-1385.
    • (1992) Nucl. Acids Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1379-1385
    • Couture, C.1    Chow, T.Y.-K.2
  • 13
    • 0024278708 scopus 로고
    • Purification and properties of the major nuclease from mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Dake, E., Hofmann, T. J., McIntire, S., Hudson, A. and Zassenhaus, H. P. (1988). Purification and properties of the major nuclease from mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Biol. Chem. 263, 7691-7702.
    • (1988) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.263 , pp. 7691-7702
    • Dake, E.1    Hofmann, T.J.2    McIntire, S.3    Hudson, A.4    Zassenhaus, H.P.5
  • 15
    • 0028878468 scopus 로고
    • A pre-existing protease is a common effector of thymocyte apoptosis mediated by diverse stimuli
    • Fearnhead, H. O., Rivett, A. J., Dinsdale, D. and Cohen, G. M. (1995). A pre-existing protease is a common effector of thymocyte apoptosis mediated by diverse stimuli. FEBS Lett. 357, 242-246.
    • (1995) FEBS Lett. , vol.357 , pp. 242-246
    • Fearnhead, H.O.1    Rivett, A.J.2    Dinsdale, D.3    Cohen, G.M.4
  • 16
    • 0020641335 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular localization of Neurospora crassa endo-exonuclease and its putative precursor
    • Fraser, M. J. and Cohen, H. (1983). Intracellular localization of Neurospora crassa endo-exonuclease and its putative precursor. J. Bacterial. 172, 460-470.
    • (1983) J. Bacterial. , vol.172 , pp. 460-470
    • Fraser, M.J.1    Cohen, H.2
  • 18
    • 0024962328 scopus 로고
    • The actions of Neurospora endo-exonuclease on double strand DNAs
    • Fraser, M. J., Hatahet, Z. and Huang, X. (1989). The actions of Neurospora endo-exonuclease on double strand DNAs. J. Biol. Chem. 264, 13093-13101.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 13093-13101
    • Fraser, M.J.1    Hatahet, Z.2    Huang, X.3
  • 19
    • 0005491950 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the role of an endo-exonuclease in the chromatin DNA fragmentation which accompanies apoptosis
    • ed. M. Lavin and D. Watters, Harwood, Switzerland
    • Fraser, M. J., Ireland, C. M., Tynan, S. J. and Papaioannou, A. (1993). Evidence for the role of an endo-exonuclease in the chromatin DNA fragmentation which accompanies apoptosis. In Programmed Cell Death: The Cellular and Molecular Basis of Apoptosis (ed. M. Lavin and D. Watters), pp. 111-122. Harwood, Switzerland.
    • (1993) Programmed Cell Death: The Cellular and Molecular Basis of Apoptosis , pp. 111-122
    • Fraser, M.J.1    Ireland, C.M.2    Tynan, S.J.3    Papaioannou, A.4
  • 20
    • 0000040706 scopus 로고
    • Fungal and mitochondrial nucleases
    • ed. R. J. Roberts, S. M. Linn and S. Lloyd, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York
    • Fraser, M. J. and Low, R. L. (1993). Fungal and mitochondrial nucleases. In Nucleases, 2nd edn (ed. R. J. Roberts, S. M. Linn and S. Lloyd), pp. 171-207. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.
    • (1993) Nucleases, 2nd Edn , pp. 171-207
    • Fraser, M.J.1    Low, R.L.2
  • 21
    • 0028518753 scopus 로고
    • Endo-exonucleases: Enzymes involved in DNA repair and cell death?
    • Fraser, M. J. (1994). Endo-exonucleases: Enzymes involved in DNA repair and cell death? BioEssays 16, 761-766.
    • (1994) BioEssays , vol.16 , pp. 761-766
    • Fraser, M.J.1
  • 24
    • 0000266828 scopus 로고
    • Specific inhibitors of Neurospora endo exonuclease
    • Hatahet, Z. and Fraser, M. J. (1989). Specific inhibitors of Neurospora endo exonuclease. Biochem. Cell Biol. 67, 632-641.
    • (1989) Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.67 , pp. 632-641
    • Hatahet, Z.1    Fraser, M.J.2
  • 25
    • 0026101182 scopus 로고
    • A nuclease from rat liver nuclei with endo- and exonucleolytic activity
    • Hibino, Y., Iwakami, N. and Sugano, N. (1991). A nuclease from rat liver nuclei with endo- and exonucleolytic activity. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1088, 305-307.
    • (1991) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1088 , pp. 305-307
    • Hibino, Y.1    Iwakami, N.2    Sugano, N.3
  • 26
    • 0026698173 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis induced by anticancer drugs
    • Hickman, J. A. (1992). Apoptosis induced by anticancer drugs. Cancer Metast. Rev. 11, 121-139.
    • (1992) Cancer Metast. Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 121-139
    • Hickman, J.A.1
  • 27
    • 0027459805 scopus 로고
    • Selective cleavage of 28S rRNA variable regions V3 and V13 in myeloid leukemia cell apoptosis
    • Houge, G., Doskeland, S. O., Boe, R. and Lanotte, M. (1993). Selective cleavage of 28S rRNA variable regions V3 and V13 in myeloid leukemia cell apoptosis. FEBS Lett. 315, 16-20.
    • (1993) FEBS Lett. , vol.315 , pp. 16-20
    • Houge, G.1    Doskeland, S.O.2    Boe, R.3    Lanotte, M.4
  • 29
    • 0029033491 scopus 로고
    • Tubulin alterations in taxol-induced apoptosis parallel those observed with other drugs
    • Ireland, C. M. and Pittman, S. M. (1995). Tubulin alterations in taxol-induced apoptosis parallel those observed with other drugs. Biochem. Pharmacol. 49, 1491-1499.
    • (1995) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.49 , pp. 1491-1499
    • Ireland, C.M.1    Pittman, S.M.2
  • 30
    • 0024470862 scopus 로고
    • Induction of endonucleolytic DNA cleavage in human acute myelogenous leukemia cells by etoposide, camptothecin, and other cytotoxic anticancer drugs: A cautionary note
    • Kaufmann, S. H. (1989). Induction of endonucleolytic DNA cleavage in human acute myelogenous leukemia cells by etoposide, camptothecin, and other cytotoxic anticancer drugs: A cautionary note. Cancer Res. 49, 5870-5878.
    • (1989) Cancer Res. , vol.49 , pp. 5870-5878
    • Kaufmann, S.H.1
  • 31
    • 0015383455 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis: A basic biological phenomenon with wide-ranging implications in tissue kinetics
    • Kerr, J. F. R., Wyllie, A. H. and Currie, A. R. (1972). Apoptosis: A basic biological phenomenon with wide-ranging implications in tissue kinetics. Br. J. Cancer 26, 239-257.
    • (1972) Br. J. Cancer , vol.26 , pp. 239-257
    • Kerr, J.F.R.1    Wyllie, A.H.2    Currie, A.R.3
  • 32
    • 0025033377 scopus 로고
    • Endo-exonuclease of Aspergillus nidulans
    • Koa, H., Fraser, M. J. and Kafer, E. (1990). Endo-exonuclease of Aspergillus nidulans. Biochem. Cell Biol. 68, 387-392.
    • (1990) Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.68 , pp. 387-392
    • Koa, H.1    Fraser, M.J.2    Kafer, E.3
  • 35
    • 0019887828 scopus 로고
    • Deoxyribonuclease I in mammalian tissues. Specificity of inhibition by actin
    • Lacks, S. A. (1981). Deoxyribonuclease I in mammalian tissues. Specificity of inhibition by actin. J. Biol. Chem. 256, 2644-2648.
    • (1981) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.256 , pp. 2644-2648
    • Lacks, S.A.1
  • 36
    • 0016361516 scopus 로고
    • Actin is the naturally occurring inhibitor of deoxyribonuclease I
    • Lazarides, E. and Lindberg, U. (1974). Actin is the naturally occurring inhibitor of deoxyribonuclease I. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 71, 4742-4746.
    • (1974) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.71 , pp. 4742-4746
    • Lazarides, E.1    Lindberg, U.2
  • 37
    • 0028102478 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase by a proteinase with properties like ICE
    • Lazebnik, Y. A., Kaufmann, S. H., Desnoyers, S., Poirier, G. G. and Earnshaw, W. C. (1994). Cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase by a proteinase with properties like ICE. Nature 371, 346-347.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 346-347
    • Lazebnik, Y.A.1    Kaufmann, S.H.2    Desnoyers, S.3    Poirier, G.G.4    Earnshaw, W.C.5
  • 39
    • 0028939741 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian endo-exonuclease activity and its level in various radiation sensitive cell lines
    • Liu, G., Lehnert, S. and Chow, T. Y.-K. (1995). Mammalian endo-exonuclease activity and its level in various radiation sensitive cell lines. Mutagenesis 10, 91-94.
    • (1995) Mutagenesis , vol.10 , pp. 91-94
    • Liu, G.1    Lehnert, S.2    Chow, T.Y.-K.3
  • 40
    • 0025747944 scopus 로고
    • An endo-exonuclease from meiotic tissues of the basidiomycete Coprinus cinerus. Its purification and characterization
    • Lu, B. C. and Sakaguchi, K. (1991). An endo-exonuclease from meiotic tissues of the basidiomycete Coprinus cinerus. Its purification and characterization. J. Biol. Chem. 266, 21060-21066.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 21060-21066
    • Lu, B.C.1    Sakaguchi, K.2
  • 41
    • 0027216164 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of thymic lymphocyte apoptosis using in vitro techniques
    • Machaca, K. and Compton, M. M. (1993). Analysis of thymic lymphocyte apoptosis using in vitro techniques. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 17, 263-276.
    • (1993) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.17 , pp. 263-276
    • Machaca, K.1    Compton, M.M.2
  • 42
    • 0016759992 scopus 로고
    • A specific 1:1 G-actin:DNase I complex formed by the action of DNase I on F-actin
    • Mannherz, H. G., Leigh, J. B., Leberman, R. and Pfrang, H. (1975) A specific 1:1 G-actin:DNase I complex formed by the action of DNase I on F-actin. FEBS Lett. 60, 34-38.
    • (1975) FEBS Lett. , vol.60 , pp. 34-38
    • Mannherz, H.G.1    Leigh, J.B.2    Leberman, R.3    Pfrang, H.4
  • 43
    • 0020210993 scopus 로고
    • The inhibition of bovine and rat parotid deoxyribonuclease I by skeletal muscle actin
    • Mannherz, H. G., Kreuder, V., Koch, J., Dieckhoff, J. and Drenckhahn, D. (1982). The inhibition of bovine and rat parotid deoxyribonuclease I by skeletal muscle actin. Biochem. J. 207, 305-313.
    • (1982) Biochem. J. , vol.207 , pp. 305-313
    • Mannherz, H.G.1    Kreuder, V.2    Koch, J.3    Dieckhoff, J.4    Drenckhahn, D.5
  • 44
    • 0029125701 scopus 로고
    • Protease activation during apoptosis: Death by a thousand cuts?
    • Martin, S. J. and Green, D. R. (1995). Protease activation during apoptosis: Death by a thousand cuts? Cell 82, 349-352.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.82 , pp. 349-352
    • Martin, S.J.1    Green, D.R.2
  • 45
    • 0024603904 scopus 로고
    • Calcium-activated DNA fragmentation kills immature thymocytes
    • McConkey, D. J., Hartzell, P., Nicotera, P. and Orrenius, S. (1989). Calcium-activated DNA fragmentation kills immature thymocytes. FASEB J. 3, 1843-1849.
    • (1989) FASEB J. , vol.3 , pp. 1843-1849
    • McConkey, D.J.1    Hartzell, P.2    Nicotera, P.3    Orrenius, S.4
  • 46
    • 0025276090 scopus 로고
    • Rapid turnover of endogenous endonuclease activity in thymocytes. Effects of inhibitors of macromolecular synthesis
    • McConkey, D. J., Hartzell, P., Nicotera, P. and Orrenius, S. (1990). Rapid turnover of endogenous endonuclease activity in thymocytes. Effects of inhibitors of macromolecular synthesis. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 278, 284-287.
    • (1990) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.278 , pp. 284-287
    • McConkey, D.J.1    Hartzell, P.2    Nicotera, P.3    Orrenius, S.4
  • 48
    • 0028242351 scopus 로고
    • A calcium-dependent nuclease from apoptotic rat thymocytes is homologous with cyclophilin. Recombinant cyclophilins A, B and C have nuclease activity
    • Montague, J. W., Gaido, M. L., Frye, C. and Cidlowski, J. A. (1994). A calcium-dependent nuclease from apoptotic rat thymocytes is homologous with cyclophilin. Recombinant cyclophilins A, B and C have nuclease activity. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 18877-18880.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 18877-18880
    • Montague, J.W.1    Gaido, M.L.2    Frye, C.3    Cidlowski, J.A.4
  • 49
    • 0023786868 scopus 로고
    • A study on the identities of the three species of chromatin-associated proteinases in a mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae which lacks four major vacuolar proteinases
    • Motizuki, M., Kohno, H. and Tsurugi, K. (1988). A study on the identities of the three species of chromatin-associated proteinases in a mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae which lacks four major vacuolar proteinases. J. Biochem. 104, 192-195.
    • (1988) J. Biochem. , vol.104 , pp. 192-195
    • Motizuki, M.1    Kohno, H.2    Tsurugi, K.3
  • 51
    • 0027260431 scopus 로고
    • Properties of some nuclear nucleases of rat thymocytes and their changes in radiation-induced apoptosis
    • Nikonova, L. V., Beletsky, I. P. and Umansky, S. R. (1993). Properties of some nuclear nucleases of rat thymocytes and their changes in radiation-induced apoptosis. Eur. J. Biochem. 215, 893-901.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.215 , pp. 893-901
    • Nikonova, L.V.1    Beletsky, I.P.2    Umansky, S.R.3
  • 52
    • 0027217084 scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic death in epithelial cells: Cleavage of DNA to 300 and/or 50 kb fragments prior to or in the absence of internucleosomal fragmentation
    • Oberhammer, F., Wilson, J. W., Dive, C., Morris, I. D., Hickman, J. A., Wakeling, A. E., Walker, P. R. and Sikorska, M. (1993) Apoptotic death in epithelial cells: cleavage of DNA to 300 and/or 50 kb fragments prior to or in the absence of internucleosomal fragmentation. EMBO J. 12, 3679-3684.
    • (1993) EMBO J. , vol.12 , pp. 3679-3684
    • Oberhammer, F.1    Wilson, J.W.2    Dive, C.3    Morris, I.D.4    Hickman, J.A.5    Wakeling, A.E.6    Walker, P.R.7    Sikorska, M.8
  • 53
    • 0028543582 scopus 로고
    • Separate pools of endonuclease activity are responsible for internucleosomal and high molecular mass DNA fragmentation during apoptosis
    • Pandey, S., Walker, P. R. and Sikorska, M. (1994). Separate pools of endonuclease activity are responsible for internucleosomal and high molecular mass DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. Biochem. Cell Biol. 72, 625-629.
    • (1994) Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.72 , pp. 625-629
    • Pandey, S.1    Walker, P.R.2    Sikorska, M.3
  • 54
    • 0027458695 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the endogenous deoxyribonuclease involved in nuclear DNA degradation during apoptosis (programmed cell death)
    • Peitsch, M. C., Polzar, B., Stephan, H., Crompton, T., MacDonald, H. R., Mannherz, H. G. and Tschopp, J. (1993). Characterization of the endogenous deoxyribonuclease involved in nuclear DNA degradation during apoptosis (programmed cell death). EMBO J. 12, 371-377.
    • (1993) EMBO J. , vol.12 , pp. 371-377
    • Peitsch, M.C.1    Polzar, B.2    Stephan, H.3    Crompton, T.4    MacDonald, H.R.5    Mannherz, H.G.6    Tschopp, J.7
  • 55
    • 0027481505 scopus 로고
    • Karyotypic analysis of CCRF-CEM and drug-resistant cell lines with stable and unstable ploidy
    • Pittman, S. M., Kavallaris, M. and Stewart, B. W. (1993). Karyotypic analysis of CCRF-CEM and drug-resistant cell lines with stable and unstable ploidy. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 66, 54-62.
    • (1993) Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. , vol.66 , pp. 54-62
    • Pittman, S.M.1    Kavallaris, M.2    Stewart, B.W.3
  • 56
    • 0027745784 scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) transfected into COS-cells: Its distribution during apoptotic cell death
    • Polzar, B., Peitsch, M. C., Loos, R., Tschopp, J. and Mannherz, H. G. (1993). Overexpression of deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) transfected into COS-cells: its distribution during apoptotic cell death. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 62, 397-405.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Cell Biol. , vol.62 , pp. 397-405
    • Polzar, B.1    Peitsch, M.C.2    Loos, R.3    Tschopp, J.4    Mannherz, H.G.5
  • 57
    • 0023098655 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear endo-exonuclease of Neurospora crassa. Evidence for a role in DNA repair
    • Ramotar, D., Auchincloss, A. H. and Fraser, M. J. (1987). Nuclear endo-exonuclease of Neurospora crassa. Evidence for a role in DNA repair. J. Biol. Chem. 262, 425-431.
    • (1987) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.262 , pp. 425-431
    • Ramotar, D.1    Auchincloss, A.H.2    Fraser, M.J.3
  • 58
    • 10144249044 scopus 로고
    • Neurospora endo-exonuclease in heat-shocked mycelia: Evidence for a novel heat shock induced function
    • Ramotar, D. and Fraser, M. J. (1989). Neurospora endo-exonuclease in heat-shocked mycelia: evidence for a novel heat shock induced function. Biochem. Cell Biol. 67, 642-652.
    • (1989) Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.67 , pp. 642-652
    • Ramotar, D.1    Fraser, M.J.2
  • 59
    • 0027791369 scopus 로고
    • 2+-dependent endonuclease from human spleen: Purification, properties, and role in apoptosis
    • 2+-dependent endonuclease from human spleen: Purification, properties, and role in apoptosis. Biochemistry 32, 9129-9136.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 9129-9136
    • Ribeiro, J.M.1    Carson, D.A.2
  • 60
    • 0026720052 scopus 로고
    • The topoisomerase II inhibitor teniposide (VM-26) induces apoptosis in unstimulated mature murine lymphocytes
    • Roy, C., Brown, D. L., Little, J. E., Valentine, B. K., Walker, P. R., Sikorska, M., Leblanc, J. and Chaly, N. (1992). The topoisomerase II inhibitor teniposide (VM-26) induces apoptosis in unstimulated mature murine lymphocytes. Exp. Cell Res. 200, 416-424.
    • (1992) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.200 , pp. 416-424
    • Roy, C.1    Brown, D.L.2    Little, J.E.3    Valentine, B.K.4    Walker, P.R.5    Sikorska, M.6    Leblanc, J.7    Chaly, N.8
  • 61
    • 0027479977 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis: The biochemistry and molecular biology of programmed cell death
    • Schwartzman, R. A. and Cidlowski, J. A. (1993). Apoptosis: The biochemistry and molecular biology of programmed cell death. Endocrine Rev. 14, 133-151.
    • (1993) Endocrine Rev. , vol.14 , pp. 133-151
    • Schwartzman, R.A.1    Cidlowski, J.A.2
  • 62
    • 0027973581 scopus 로고
    • Identification of an endonuclease responsible for apoptosis in rat thymocytes
    • Shiokawa, D., Ohyama, H., Yamada, T., Takahashi, K. and Tanuma, S. (1994). Identification of an endonuclease responsible for apoptosis in rat thymocytes. Eur. J. Biochem. 226, 23-30.
    • (1994) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.226 , pp. 23-30
    • Shiokawa, D.1    Ohyama, H.2    Yamada, T.3    Takahashi, K.4    Tanuma, S.5
  • 63
    • 0026509755 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of an endo-exonuclease from adult flies of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Shuai, K., Das Gupta, C. K., Hawley, R. S., Chase, J. W., Stone, K. L. and Williams, K. R. (1992). Purification and characterization of an endo-exonuclease from adult flies of Drosophila melanogaster. Nucl. Acids Res. 20, 1379-1385.
    • (1992) Nucl. Acids Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1379-1385
    • Shuai, K.1    Das Gupta, C.K.2    Hawley, R.S.3    Chase, J.W.4    Stone, K.L.5    Williams, K.R.6
  • 65
    • 0028059964 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of apoptosis: Integration of genetic, biochemical, and cellular indicators
    • Stewart, B. W. (1994). Mechanisms of apoptosis: Integration of genetic, biochemical, and cellular indicators. J. Nat. Cancer Inst. 86, 1286-1296.
    • (1994) J. Nat. Cancer Inst. , vol.86 , pp. 1286-1296
    • Stewart, B.W.1
  • 67
    • 0009482260 scopus 로고
    • Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: Procedure and some applications
    • Towbin, H., Staehelin, T. and Gordon, J. (1979). Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: Procedure and some applications. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 4350-4354.
    • (1979) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.76 , pp. 4350-4354
    • Towbin, H.1    Staehelin, T.2    Gordon, J.3
  • 68
    • 0026645504 scopus 로고
    • Genome digestion is a dispensable consequence of physiological cell death mediated by cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • Ucker, D. S., Obermiller, P. S., Eckhart, W., Apgar, J. R., Berger, N. A. and Meyers, J. (1992). Genome digestion is a dispensable consequence of physiological cell death mediated by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Mol. Cell. Biol. 12, 3060-3069.
    • (1992) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 3060-3069
    • Ucker, D.S.1    Obermiller, P.S.2    Eckhart, W.3    Apgar, J.R.4    Berger, N.A.5    Meyers, J.6
  • 69
    • 0028833024 scopus 로고
    • Activation of intracellular proteases is an early event in TNF-induced apoptosis
    • Voelkel-Johnson, C., Entingh, A. J., Wold, W. M. S., Gooding, L. R. and Laster, S. M. (1995). Activation of intracellular proteases is an early event in TNF-induced apoptosis. J. Immunol. 154, 1707-1716.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. , vol.154 , pp. 1707-1716
    • Voelkel-Johnson, C.1    Entingh, A.J.2    Wold, W.M.S.3    Gooding, L.R.4    Laster, S.M.5
  • 70
    • 0025890303 scopus 로고
    • Topoisomerase II-reactive chemotherapeutic drugs induce apoptosis in thymocytes
    • Walker, P. R., Smith, C., Youdale, T., Leblanc, J., Whitfield, J. F. and Sikorska, M. (1991). Topoisomerase II-reactive chemotherapeutic drugs induce apoptosis in thymocytes. Cancer Res. 51, 1078-1085.
    • (1991) Cancer Res. , vol.51 , pp. 1078-1085
    • Walker, P.R.1    Smith, C.2    Youdale, T.3    Leblanc, J.4    Whitfield, J.F.5    Sikorska, M.6
  • 71
  • 72
    • 0027658225 scopus 로고
    • Role of proteolysis in apoptosis: Involvement of serine proteases in internucleosomal DNA fragmentation in immature thymocytes
    • Weaver, V. M., Lach, B., Walker, P. R. and Sikorska, M. (1993). Role of proteolysis in apoptosis: involvement of serine proteases in internucleosomal DNA fragmentation in immature thymocytes. Biochem. Cell Biol. 71, 488-500.
    • (1993) Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.71 , pp. 488-500
    • Weaver, V.M.1    Lach, B.2    Walker, P.R.3    Sikorska, M.4
  • 73
    • 0018830636 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-induced thymocyte apoptosis is associated with endogenous nuclease activation
    • Wyllie, A. H. (1980). Glucocorticoid-induced thymocyte apoptosis is associated with endogenous nuclease activation. Nature 284, 555-556.
    • (1980) Nature , vol.284 , pp. 555-556
    • Wyllie, A.H.1
  • 76
    • 0027994247 scopus 로고
    • Formation of 50 kbp fragments in isolated liver nuclei is mediated by protease and endonuclease activation
    • Zhivotovsky, B., Wade, D., Gahm, A., Orrenius, S. and Nicotera, P. (1994b). Formation of 50 kbp fragments in isolated liver nuclei is mediated by protease and endonuclease activation. FEBS Lett. 351, 150-154.
    • (1994) FEBS Lett. , vol.351 , pp. 150-154
    • Zhivotovsky, B.1    Wade, D.2    Gahm, A.3    Orrenius, S.4    Nicotera, P.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.