-
1
-
-
0028779389
-
Cigarette smoking among adults - United States, 1993
-
Anonymous: Cigarette smoking among adults - United States, 1993. MMWR 43:925-930, 1994
-
(1994)
MMWR
, vol.43
, pp. 925-930
-
-
-
2
-
-
0021330469
-
Effect of cigarette smoking on gastrointestinal physiology and non-neoplastic digestive disease
-
Kikendall JW, Evaul J, Johnson LF: Effect of cigarette smoking on gastrointestinal physiology and non-neoplastic digestive disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 6:65-78, 1984
-
(1984)
J Clin Gastroenterol
, vol.6
, pp. 65-78
-
-
Kikendall, J.W.1
Evaul, J.2
Johnson, L.F.3
-
3
-
-
0023257419
-
Influence of smoking and esophageal intubation on esophageal pH-metry
-
Schindlbeck NE, Heinrich C, Dendorfer A, et al: Influence of smoking and esophageal intubation on esophageal pH-metry. Gastroenterology 92:1994-1997, 1987
-
(1987)
Gastroenterology
, vol.92
, pp. 1994-1997
-
-
Schindlbeck, N.E.1
Heinrich, C.2
Dendorfer, A.3
-
4
-
-
0024415949
-
The immediate effects of cessation of cigarette smoking on gastroesophageal reflux
-
Waring JP, Eastwood TF, Austin JM, et al: The immediate effects of cessation of cigarette smoking on gastroesophageal reflux. Am J Gastroenterol 84:1076-1078, 1989
-
(1989)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.84
, pp. 1076-1078
-
-
Waring, J.P.1
Eastwood, T.F.2
Austin, J.M.3
-
5
-
-
0029051830
-
Effect of cigarette smoking on gastroesophageal reflux by 24-h ambulatory esophageal pH monitoring
-
Kadakia SC, Kikendall JW, Maydonovitch C, el al: Effect of cigarette smoking on gastroesophageal reflux by 24-h ambulatory esophageal pH monitoring. Am J Gastroenterol 90:1785-1790, 1995
-
(1995)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.90
, pp. 1785-1790
-
-
Kadakia, S.C.1
Kikendall, J.W.2
Maydonovitch, C.3
-
6
-
-
0026013414
-
Rationale and efficacy of conservative therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease
-
Kitchin LI, Castell DO: Rationale and efficacy of conservative therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Arch Intern Med 151:448-454, 1991
-
(1991)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.151
, pp. 448-454
-
-
Kitchin, L.I.1
Castell, D.O.2
-
7
-
-
0015233638
-
Inhibitory effect of smoking on the lower esophageal sphincter
-
Dennish GW, Castell DO: Inhibitory effect of smoking on the lower esophageal sphincter. N Engl J Med 284:1136-1137, 1971
-
(1971)
N Engl J Med
, vol.284
, pp. 1136-1137
-
-
Dennish, G.W.1
Castell, D.O.2
-
8
-
-
0015529931
-
Smoking and gastroesophageal reflux
-
Stanciu C, Bennett JR: Smoking and gastroesophageal reflux. Br Med J 3:793-795, 1972
-
(1972)
Br Med J
, vol.3
, pp. 793-795
-
-
Stanciu, C.1
Bennett, J.R.2
-
9
-
-
0017718074
-
Effects of cigarette smoking on the lower esophageal sphincter
-
Chattopadhyay DK, Greaney MG, Irvin TT: Effects of cigarette smoking on the lower esophageal sphincter. Gut 18:833-835, 1977
-
(1977)
Gut
, vol.18
, pp. 833-835
-
-
Chattopadhyay, D.K.1
Greaney, M.G.2
Irvin, T.T.3
-
10
-
-
0025189952
-
Mechanisms of acid reflux associated with cigarette smoking
-
Kahrilas PJ, Gupta RR: Mechanisms of acid reflux associated with cigarette smoking. Gut 31:4-10, 1990
-
(1990)
Gut
, vol.31
, pp. 4-10
-
-
Kahrilas, P.J.1
Gupta, R.R.2
-
11
-
-
0017839840
-
Influence of body position, dry and water swallows, smoking, and alcohol on esophageal acid clearing
-
Kjellin G, Tihhling L: Influence of body position, dry and water swallows, smoking, and alcohol on esophageal acid clearing. Scand J Gastroenterol 13:283-288, 1978
-
(1978)
Scand J Gastroenterol
, vol.13
, pp. 283-288
-
-
Kjellin, G.1
Tihhling, L.2
-
12
-
-
0024426064
-
The effect of cigarette smoking on salivation and decreased acid clearance
-
Kahrilas PJ, Gupta RR: The effect of cigarette smoking on salivation and decreased acid clearance. J Lab Clin Med 114:431-438, 1989
-
(1989)
J Lab Clin Med
, vol.114
, pp. 431-438
-
-
Kahrilas, P.J.1
Gupta, R.R.2
-
13
-
-
0026100507
-
Cigarette smoking and rate of gastric emptying: Effect on alcohol absorption
-
Johnson RD, Horowitz M, Maddox AF, et al: Cigarette smoking and rate of gastric emptying: Effect on alcohol absorption. BMJ 302:20-23, 1991
-
(1991)
BMJ
, vol.302
, pp. 20-23
-
-
Johnson, R.D.1
Horowitz, M.2
Maddox, A.F.3
-
14
-
-
0027459570
-
Effects of cigarette smoking on solid and liquid intragastric distribution and gastric emptying
-
Scott AM, Kellow JE, Shuter B, et al: Effects of cigarette smoking on solid and liquid intragastric distribution and gastric emptying. Gastroenterology 104:410-416, 1993
-
(1993)
Gastroenterology
, vol.104
, pp. 410-416
-
-
Scott, A.M.1
Kellow, J.E.2
Shuter, B.3
-
15
-
-
0016773125
-
Effect of nicotine on the lower esophageal sphincter
-
Rattan S, Goyal RK: Effect of nicotine on the lower esophageal sphincter. Gastroenterology 69:154-159, 1975
-
(1975)
Gastroenterology
, vol.69
, pp. 154-159
-
-
Rattan, S.1
Goyal, R.K.2
-
16
-
-
0027312239
-
Nicotine transdermal system
-
Gora ML: Nicotine transdermal system. Ann Pharmacol 27:742-750, 1993
-
(1993)
Ann Pharmacol
, vol.27
, pp. 742-750
-
-
Gora, M.L.1
-
17
-
-
0025897170
-
Beneficial effects of nicotine
-
Jarvik ME: Beneficial effects of nicotine. Br J Addict 86:571-575, 1991
-
(1991)
Br J Addict
, vol.86
, pp. 571-575
-
-
Jarvik, M.E.1
-
18
-
-
0002006051
-
The manometric study
-
DO Castell, JE Richter, CB Dalton (eds). New York, Elsevier Science
-
Dalton CB: The manometric study. In Esophagcal Motility Testing. DO Castell, JE Richter, CB Dalton (eds). New York, Elsevier Science, 1987, pp 35-60
-
(1987)
Esophagcal Motility Testing
, pp. 35-60
-
-
Dalton, C.B.1
-
19
-
-
0026323946
-
The importance of hiatal hernia in reflux esophagitis compared to lower esophageal sphincter pressure or smoking
-
Sontag SJ, Schnell TG, Miller TO, et al: The importance of hiatal hernia in reflux esophagitis compared to lower esophageal sphincter pressure or smoking. J Clin Gastroenterol 13:628-643, 1991
-
(1991)
J Clin Gastroenterol
, vol.13
, pp. 628-643
-
-
Sontag, S.J.1
Schnell, T.G.2
Miller, T.O.3
-
20
-
-
84995231474
-
Acute and chronic effects of smoking on esophageal motor function and acid reflux
-
abstract
-
Gupta RR, Kahrilas PJ: Acute and chronic effects of smoking on esophageal motor function and acid reflux. Gastroenterology 94:A161, 1488 (abstract)
-
(1488)
Gastroenterology
, vol.94
-
-
Gupta, R.R.1
Kahrilas, P.J.2
-
21
-
-
0028203927
-
Transdermal nicotine for active ulcerative colitis
-
Pullan RD, Rhodes J, Ganesh S, el al: Transdermal nicotine for active ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med 330:811-815, 1991
-
(1991)
N Engl J Med
, vol.330
, pp. 811-815
-
-
Pullan, R.D.1
Rhodes, J.2
Ganesh, S.3
-
22
-
-
0026510382
-
Nicotine stimulates esophageal peristaltic contractions in cats by a central mechanism
-
Greenwood B, Blank E, Dodds WJ: Nicotine stimulates esophageal peristaltic contractions in cats by a central mechanism. Am J Physiol 262:G567-G571, 1992
-
(1992)
Am J Physiol
, vol.262
-
-
Greenwood, B.1
Blank, E.2
Dodds, W.J.3
-
23
-
-
0022976807
-
Effect of cigarette smoke on esophageal epithelium of the rabbit
-
Orlando RC, Bryson JC, Powell DW: Effect of cigarette smoke on esophageal epithelium of the rabbit. Gastroenterology 91:1536-1542, 1986
-
(1986)
Gastroenterology
, vol.91
, pp. 1536-1542
-
-
Orlando, R.C.1
Bryson, J.C.2
Powell, D.W.3
-
24
-
-
0028953360
-
In vitro free radical production in rat esophageal mucosa induced by nicotine
-
Wetscher GJ, Bagchi D, Perdikis G, et al: In vitro free radical production in rat esophageal mucosa induced by nicotine. Dig Dis Sci 40:853-858, 1995
-
(1995)
Dig Dis Sci
, vol.40
, pp. 853-858
-
-
Wetscher, G.J.1
Bagchi, D.2
Perdikis, G.3
|