Changes in macronutrient balance during over- and underfeeding assessed by 12-d continuous whole-body calorimetry

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 64, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 259-266

  Jebb, Susan A ^a   Prentice, Andrew M ^a   Goldberg, Gail R ^a   Murgatroyd, Peter R ^a   Black, Alison E ^a   Coward, W Andrew ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

macronutrient balance; Overfeeding; underfeeding; whole body calorimetry

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; AUTOREGULATION; BODY WEIGHT; CALORIMETRY; CARBOHYDRATE INTAKE; CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM; ENERGY BALANCE; ENERGY EXPENDITURE; FEEDBACK SYSTEM; FOOD INTAKE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LIPID METABOLISM; MALE; MALNUTRITION; NUTRIENT; OVERNUTRITION; PROTEIN METABOLISM;

EID: 0029822962     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/64.3.259     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Flatt J-P. Importance of nutrient balance in body weight regulation. Diabetes 1988:4:571-81.
2. Prentice AM, Stubbs RJ, Sonko BJ, et al. Overview: energy requirements and energy storage. In: Kinney JM, Tucker HN, eds. Energy metabolism: tissue determinants and cellular corollaries. New York: Raven Press, 1992:211-28.
3. Prentice AM. Are all calories equal? In: Cottrell RC, ed. Weight control. London: Chapman & Hall, 1995:8-33.
4. Stubbs RJ. Macronutrient effects on appetite, Int J Obes 1995; 19(suppl 5):S11-9.
5. Prentice AM. Alcohol and obesity. Int J Obes 1995; 19(suppl 5):S44-50.
6. Sonko BJ, Prentice AM, Murgatroyd PR, Goldberg GR, van de Ven MLHM, Coward WA. Effect of alcohol on postmeal fat storage. Am J Clin Nutr 1994;59:619-25.
7. Acheson KJ, Flatt J-P, Jequier E. Glycogen synthesis versus lipogenesis after a 500 gram carbohydrate meal in man. Metabolism 1982:31:1234-40.
8. Flatt JP. The difference in the storage capacities for carbohydrate and for fat, and its implications in the regulation of body weight. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1987:499:104-23.
9. Shetty PS, Prentice AM, Goldberg GR, et al. Alterations in fuel selection and voluntary food intake in response to isoenergetic manipulation of glycogen stores in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1994;60:534-43.
10. McNeill G, Morrison DC, Davidson L, Smith JS. The effect of changes in dietary carbohydrate v fat intake on 24 h energy expenditure and nutrient oxidation in post-menopausal women. Proc Nutr Soc 1992:51:91A(abstr).
11. Hellerstein MK, Christiansen M, Kaempfer S, et al. Measurement of de novo hepatic lipogenesis in humans using stable isotopes. J Clin Invest 1991:87:1841-52.
12. Leitch CA, Jones PJH. Measurement of human lipogenesis using deuterium incorporation. J Lipid Res 1993:34:157-63.
13. Bingham SA, Cummings JH. Urine nitrogen as an independent validatory measure of dietary intake: a study of nitrogen balance in individuals consuming their normal diet. Am J Clin Nutr 1985:42:1276-89.
14. Flatt JP, Ravussin E, Acheson KJ, Jequier E. Effects of dietary fat on postprandial substrate oxidation and on carbohydrate and fat balances. J Clin Invest 1985;76:1019-24.
15. Schutz Y, Flatt JP, Jéquier E. Failure of dietary fat intake to promote fat oxidation: a factor favoring the development of obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1989;50:307-14.
16. Griffiths AJ, Frayn KN, Humphreys SM, Clark ML. Modification of postprandial substrate balance by the addition of fat. Proc Nutr Soc 1993;52:236A.
17. Brown D, Cole TJ, Dauncey MJ, Marrs RW, Murgatroyd PR. Analysis of gaseous exchange in open-circuit indirect calorimetry. Med Biol Eng Comput 1984;22:333-8.
18. Livesey G, Elia M. Estimation of energy expenditure, net carbohydrate utilization, and net fat oxidation and synthesis by indirect calorimetry: evaluation of errors with special reference to the detailed composition of fuels. Am J Clin Nutr 1988;47:608-28.
19. Jebb SA, Murgatroyd PR, Goldberg GR, Prentice AM, Coward WA. In vivo measurement of changes in body composition: description of methods and their validation against 12-d continuous whole-body calorimetry. Am J Clin Nutr 1993;58:455-62.
20. Murgatroyd PR, Sonko BJ, Wittekind A, Goldberg GR, Ceesay SM, Prentice AM. Non-invasive techniques for assessing carbohydrate flux: 1. Measurement of depletion by indirect calorimetry. Acta Physiol Scand 1993:147:91-8.
21. Bingham SA. The use of urinary metabolites as an independent marker for the assessment of dietary protein intake in individuals. PhD thesis. University of London, United Kingdom.
22. Diaz E, Prentice AM, Goldberg GR, Murgatroyd PR, Coward WA. Metabolic response to experimental overfeeding in lean and over-weight healthy volunteers. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;56:641-55.
23. Diaz E, Prentice AM, Goldberg GR, Murgatroyd PR, Coward WA. Metabolic and behavioural responses to altered energy intake in man. 2. Experimental underfeeding. Proc Nutr Soc 1991;50:111A.
24. Stubbs RJ, Murgatroyd PR, Goldberg GR, Prentice AM. Carbohydrate balance and the regulation of day-to-day food intake in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1993;57:897-903.
25. Thomas CD, Peters JC, Reed GW, Abumrad NN, Sun M, Hill JO. Nutrient balance and energy expenditure during ad libitum feeding of high-fat and high-carbohydrate diets in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;55:934-42.
26. Stubbs RJ, Harbron CG, Murgatroyd PR, Prentice AM. Covert manipulation of dietary fat and energy density: effect on substrate flux and food intake in men eating ad libitum. Am J Clin Nutr 1995;62:316-29.
27. Acheson KJ, Schutz Y, Bessard T, Anantharaman K, Flatt J-P, Jequier E. Glycogen storage capacity and de novo lipogenesis during massive carbohydrate overfeeding in man. Am J Clin Nutr 1988;48:240-7.
28. Schutz Y, Acheson KJ, Jequier E. Twenty-four-hour energy expenditure and thermogenesis: response to progressive carbohydrate overfeeding in man. Int J Obes 1985;9:111-4.
29. Acheson KJ, Schutz Y, Bessard T, Ravussin E, Jequier E, Flatt JP. Nutritional influences on lipogenesis and thermogenesis after a carbohydrate meal. Am J Physiol 1984;246:E62-70.
30. Pullicino E, Goldberg GR, Elia M. Energy expenditure and substrate metabolism measured by 24h whole-body calorimetry in patients receiving cyclic- and continuous total parenteral nutrition. Clin Sci 1991;80:571-82.
31. Clore JN, Helm ST, Blackard WG. Loss of hepatic autoregulation after carbohydrate overfeeding in normal man. J Clin Invest 1995;96:1967-72.
32. Schwarz JM, Neese RA, Turner S, Dare D, Hellerstein MK. Short-term alterations in carbohydrate energy intake in humans. J Clin Invest 1995;96:2735-43.
33. Krebs HA. Some aspects of the regulation of fuel supply in omnivorous animals. Adv Enzyme Regul 1972;10:397-420.