Prevalence of risk factors in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

Archives of Neurology

Volumn 53, Issue 8, 1996, Pages 734-740

  Juvela, Seppo ^a  

^a HELSINKI UNIVERSITY CENTRAL HOSPITAL   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ALCOHOL; AMPHETAMINE; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; COCAINE; FIBRINOLYTIC AGENT; GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ANTICOAGULANT THERAPY; ARTICLE; BRAIN HEMORRHAGE; CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE; CIGARETTE SMOKING; DIABETES MELLITUS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; STROKE; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE;

EID: 0029818591     PISSN: 00039942     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archneur.1996.00550080048012     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Juvela S, Heiskanen O, Poranen A, et al. The treatment of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage: a prospective randomized trial of surgical and conservative treatment. J Neurosurg. 1989:70:755-758.
2. Fogelholm R, Nuutila M, Vuorela A-L. Primary intracerebral haemorrhage in the Jyvas̈kylä region, Central Finland, 1985-89: incidence, case fatality rate, and functional outcome. J Neural Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992;55:546-552.
3. Broderick JP, Brott T, Tomsick T, Miller R, Huster G. Intracerebral hemorrhage more than twice as common as subarachnoid hemorrhage. J fJeumsurg. 1993:78:188-191.
4. Juvela S. Minor leak before rupture of an intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage of unknown etiology. Neurosurgery. 1992:30:7-11.
5. Juvela S. Alcohol consumption as a risk factor for poor outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. BMJ. 1992:304:1663-1667.
6. Fogelholm R, Hernesniemi J, Vapalahti M. Impact of early surgery on outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a population-based study. Stroke. 1993:24:1649-1654.
7. Calandre L, Arnal C, Fernandez Ortega J, et al. Risk factors for spontaneous cerebral hematomas: case-control study. Stroke. 1986:17:1126-1128.
8. Klatsky AL, Armstrong MA, Friedman GD. Alcohol use and subsequent cerebrovascular disease hospitalizations. Stroke. 1989:20:741-746.
9. Gorelick PB. The status of alcohol as a risk factor for stroke. Stroke. 1989; 20:1607-1610.
10. Camargo CA. Moderate alcohol consumption and stroke: the Epidemiologie evidence. Stroke. 1989:20:1611-1626.
11. Monforte R, Estruch R, Graus F, Nicolas JM, Urbano-Marquez A. High ethanol consumption as risk factor for intracerebral hemorrhage in young and middleaged people. Stroke. 1990:21:1529-1532.
12. Gill JS, Shipley MJ, Tsementzis SA, et al. Alcohol consumption: a risk factor for hemorrhagic and non-hemorrhagic stroke. Am J Med. 1991:90:489-497.
13. Juvela S, Hillbom M, Palomäki H. Risk factors for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke. 1995:26:1558-1564.
14. Donahue RP, Abbott RD, Reed DM, Yano K. Alcohol and hemorrhagic stroke: the Honolulu Heart Program. JAMA. 1986:255:2311-2314.
15. Longstreth WT Jr, Nelson LM, Koepsell TD, van Belle G. Cigarette smoking, alcohol use, and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke. 1992:23:1242-1249.
16. Juvela S, Hillbom M, Numminen H, Koskinen P. Cigarette smoking and alcofTol consumption as risk factors for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke. 1993:24:639-646.
17. Knekt P, Reunanen A, Aho K, et al. Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage in a longitudinal population study. J Clin Epidemiol. 1991;44:933-939.
18. Shinton R, Beevers G. Meta-analysis of relation between cigarette smoking and stroke. BMJ. 1989:298:789-794.
19. Fogelholm R, Murros K. Cigarette smoking and risk of primary intracerebral haemorrhage: a population-based case-control study. Acta Neurol Scand. 1993; 87:367-370.
20. Fogelholm R, Eskola K, Kiminkinen T, Kunnamo I. Anticoagulant treatment as a risk factor for primary intracerebral haemorrhage. J Neurol Neumsurg Psychiatry. 1992:55:1121-1124.
21. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration. Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy, I: prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke by prolonged antiplatelet therapy in various categories of patients. BMJ. 1994:308:81-106.
22. De Jaegere PP, Arnold AA, Balk AH, Simoons ML. Intracranial hemorrhage in association with thrombolytic therapy: incidence and clinical predictive factors. JAm CollCardiol. 1992:19:289-294.
23. Deykin D, Janson P, McMahon L. Ethanol potentiation of aspirin-induced prolongation of the bleeding time. W Engt J Med. 1982:306:852-854.
24. Bush B, Shaw S, Cleary P, Delbanco TL, Aronson MD. Screening for alcohol abuse using the CAGE questionnaire. Am J Med. 1987:82:231-235.
25. Juvela S. Risk factors for impaired outcome after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Arch Neurol. 1995:52:1193-1200.
26. Papoz L, Warnet J-M, Pequignot G, Eschwege E, Claude JR, Schwarte D. Alcohol consumption in a healthy population: relationship to gamma-glutamyl transferase activity and mean corpuscular volume. JAMA, 1981:245:1748-1751.
27. Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: a practical scale. Lancet. 1974:2:81-84.
28. Wiebers DO, Whisnant JP, Sundt TM Jr, O'Fallon WM. The significance of unruptured intracranial saccular aneurysms. J Neurosurg. 1987:66:23-29.
29. Juvela S, Porras M, Heiskanen O. Natural history of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a long-term follow-up study. J Neurosurg. 1993:79:174-182.
30. Altura BM, Altura BT, Gebrewold A. Alcohol-induced spasms of cerebral blood vessels: relation to cerebrovascular accidents and sudden death. Science. 1983; 220:331-333.
31. Green M, Jucha E, Luz Y. Blood pressure in smokers and nonsmokers: epidemiological findings. Am Heart J. 1986;111:932-940.
32. Sarti C, Tuomilehto J, Salomaa V, et al. Epidemiology of subarachnoid hemorrhage in Finland from 1983 to 1985. Stroke. 1991;22:848-853.
33. Broderick JP, Brott TG, Duldner JE, Tomsick T, Huster G. Volume of intracerebral hemorrhage: a powerful and easy-to-use predictor of 30-day mortality. Stroke. 1993:24:987-993.