AIDS in a medical intensive care unit: Immediate prognosis and long- term survival

JAMA

Volumn 276, Issue 15, 1996, Pages 1240-1245

  Lazard, Thierry ^a   Retel, Olivier ^a   Guidet, Bertrand ^a   Maury, Eric ^a   Valleron, Alain Jacques ^a   Offenstadt, Georges ^a  

^a HÔPITAL SAINT ANTOINE   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN; BETA 2 MICROGLOBULIN; CD4 ANTIGEN; DIDANOSINE; ZIDOVUDINE;

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE; ADULT; ARTICLE; CASE MIX; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HOSPITAL DISCHARGE; HUMAN; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTION; PNEUMOTHORAX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SURVIVAL RATE; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0029815071     PISSN: 00987484     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/jama.276.15.1240     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Wachter RM, Luce JM, Hopewell PC. Critical care of patients with AIDS. JAMA. 1992;267:541-547.
2. Deam R, Kimberley APS, Andereon M, Soni N. AIDS in ICUs. Anaesthesia. 1988;43:150-151.
3. Rogers PL, Lane C, Henderson DK, Parillo J, Masur H. Admission of AIDS patients to a medical intensive care unit: causes and outcome. Crit Care Med. 1989;17:113-117.
4. Schein RMH, Fischl MA, Pitchnik AE, Sprung CL. ICU survival of patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Crit Care Med. 1986;14:1026-1027.
5. Smith RL, Levine SM, Lewis ML. Prognosis of patients with AIDS requiring intensive care. Chest. 1989;96:857-861.
6. Tucker KJ, Anton B, Tucker HJ. The effect of human immunodeficiency virus infection on the distribution and outcome of pneumonia in intensive care units. West J Med. 1992;157:637-640.
7. Wachter RM, Luce JM, Turner J, Volberding P, Hopewell PC. Intensive care of patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986;134:891-896.
8. De Palo VA, Millstein BH, Mayo PH, Salzman SH, Rosen MJ. Outcome of intensive care in patients with HIV infection. Chest. 1995;107:506-510.
9. Bedos JP, Chastang C, Lucet JC, Kalo T, Gachot B, Wolff M. Early predictors of outcome for HIV patients with neurological failure. JAMA. 1995;273:35-40.
10. Centers for Disease Control. Revision of the CDC surveillance case definition for AIDS. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1987;36:1-15S.
11. Murray JF, Matthay MA, Luce JM, Flick MR. An expanded definition of the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988;138:720-723.
12. Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. Lancet. 1974;2:81-84.
13. Le Gall J-R, Loirat P, Alperovitch A, et al. A simplified acute physiology score for ICU patients. Crit Care Med. 1984;12:975-977.
14. Commission d'évaluation de la Société de Réanimation de Langue Française. Utilisation de l'indice de gravité simplifié et du système OMEGA: mise à jour 1986, commission d'évaluation de la Société de Réanimation de Langue Française. Réanim Soins Intensifs Médecine d'Urgence. 1986;2:219-221.
15. Knaus WA, Drager EA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med. 1985;13:818-829.
16. Wachter RM, Russi MB, Bloch DA, Hopewell PC, Luce JM. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and respiratory failure in AIDS. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1991;143: 251-256.
17. Wachter RM, Luce JM, Safrin S, Berrios DC, Charlebois E, Scitovsky A. Cost and outcome of intensive care for patients with AIDS, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and severe respiratory failure. JAMA. 1995;273:230-235.
18. Hawley PH, Ronco JJ, Guillemi SA, et al. Decreasing frequency but worsening mortality of acute respiratory failure secondary to AIDS-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Chest. 1994;106:1456-1459.
19. Staikowsky F, Lafon B, Guidet B, Denis M, Mayaud C, Offenstadt G. Mechanical ventilation for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: is the prognosis really improved? Chest. 1993;104:756-762.
20. Hoover DR, Saah AJ, Bacellar H, et al, for the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study. Clinical manifestations of AIDS in the era of Pneumocystis prophylaxis. N Engl J Med. 1993;329:1922-1926.
21. Réseau National de Santé Publique. Surveillance du SIDA en France, situation áu 31 Décembre 1992. Bull Epidemiol Hebdomadaire. 1993;7:25-31.
22. Rosen MJ, Cucco RA, Teirstein AS. Outcome of intensive care in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. J Intensive Care Med. 1986;1:55-60.
23. El-Sadr W, Simberkoff MS. Survival and prognosis factors in severe Pneumacystis carinii pneumonia requiring mechanical ventilation. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988;137:1264-1267.
24. Friedman Y, Franklin C, Freels S, Weil MH. Long-term survival of patients with AIDS, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and respiratory failure. JAMA. 1991;266:89-92.
25. Friedman Y, Franklin C. Admission of AIDS patients to a medical intensive care unit: causes and outcomes. Crit Care Med. 1990;18:346-347.
26. Rosen MJ, DePalo VA. Outcome of intensive care for patients with AIDS. Crit Care Med. 1993;9:107-114.
27. Efferen LS, Nadarajah D, Palat DS. Survival following mechanical ventilation for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a dífferent perspective. Am J Med. 1989;87:401-404.
28. Lemp GF, Payne SF, Neal D, Temelso T, Rutherford GW. Survival trends for patients with AIDS. JAMA 1990;263:402-406.
29. Mills GD, Jones PD. Relationship between CD4 lymphocyte count and AIDS mortality, 1986-1991. AIDS. 1993;7:1383-1386.
30. Yarchoan R, Venzon DJ, Pluda JM, et al. CD4 count and the risk for death in patients infected with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. Ann Intern Med. 1991;115:184-189.