메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 724-728

An assessment of the routes of incorporation of opiates into beard hair after a single oral dose of codeine

Author keywords

Codeine; Hair; Pharmacokinetics; Saliva; Sweat

Indexed keywords

CODEINE; COTININE;

EID: 0029811250     PISSN: 01634356     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00007691-199612000-00017     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (25)
  • 2
    • 0019834789 scopus 로고
    • Hair as the sample in assessing morphine and cocaine addiction
    • Valente D, Cassini M, Pigliapochi M, Vansetti G. Hair as the sample in assessing morphine and cocaine addiction. Clin Chem 1981;27:1952-3.
    • (1981) Clin Chem , vol.27 , pp. 1952-1953
    • Valente, D.1    Cassini, M.2    Pigliapochi, M.3    Vansetti, G.4
  • 3
    • 0027772049 scopus 로고
    • Hair analysis as evidence in forensic cases
    • Moeller MR, Fey P, Sachs H. Hair analysis as evidence in forensic cases. Forensic Sci Int 1993;63:43-53.
    • (1993) Forensic Sci Int , vol.63 , pp. 43-53
    • Moeller, M.R.1    Fey, P.2    Sachs, H.3
  • 4
    • 0025249302 scopus 로고
    • Hair analysis for drugs of abuse
    • Brewer C. Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. Lancet 1990;335:980.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 980
    • Brewer, C.1
  • 5
    • 0027717938 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of drug incorporation into hair
    • Henderson GL. Mechanisms of drug incorporation into hair. Forensic Sci Int 1993;63:19-29.
    • (1993) Forensic Sci Int , vol.63 , pp. 19-29
    • Henderson, G.L.1
  • 6
    • 0025604407 scopus 로고
    • Toxicological detection of pholcodine and its metabolites in urine and hair using radioimmunoassay, fluorescence polarisation immunoassay, enzyme immunoassay and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
    • Maurer HH, Fritz CF. Toxicological detection of pholcodine and its metabolites in urine and hair using radioimmunoassay, fluorescence polarisation immunoassay, enzyme immunoassay and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Int J Legal Med 1990;104: 43-6.
    • (1990) Int J Legal Med , vol.104 , pp. 43-46
    • Maurer, H.H.1    Fritz, C.F.2
  • 7
    • 0027480942 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological studies on meprobamate incorporation in human beard hair
    • Kintz P, Tracqui A, Mangin P. Pharmacological studies on meprobamate incorporation in human beard hair. Int J Legal Med 1993; 105:283-7.
    • (1993) Int J Legal Med , vol.105 , pp. 283-287
    • Kintz, P.1    Tracqui, A.2    Mangin, P.3
  • 8
    • 0028938914 scopus 로고
    • Time course of appearance of cotinine in human beard hair after a single dose of nicotine
    • Gwent SH, Wilson JF, Tsanaclis LM, Wicks JFC. Time course of appearance of cotinine in human beard hair after a single dose of nicotine. Ther Drug Monit 1995;17:195-8.
    • (1995) Ther Drug Monit , vol.17 , pp. 195-198
    • Gwent, S.H.1    Wilson, J.F.2    Tsanaclis, L.M.3    Wicks, J.F.C.4
  • 10
    • 0025058411 scopus 로고
    • Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. I. Individual dose and time profiles of morphine and codeine in plasma, saliva, urine, and beard compared to drug-induced effects on pupils and behavior
    • Cone EJ. Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. I. Individual dose and time profiles of morphine and codeine in plasma, saliva, urine, and beard compared to drug-induced effects on pupils and behavior. J Anal Toxicol 1990;14:1-7.
    • (1990) J Anal Toxicol , vol.14 , pp. 1-7
    • Cone, E.J.1
  • 11
    • 0027763649 scopus 로고
    • Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. VI. The excretion of methoxyphenamine and methamphetamine into beards of human subjects
    • Nakahara Y, Takahashi K, Konuma K. Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. VI. The excretion of methoxyphenamine and methamphetamine into beards of human subjects. Forensic Sci Int 1993;63: 109-19.
    • (1993) Forensic Sci Int , vol.63 , pp. 109-119
    • Nakahara, Y.1    Takahashi, K.2    Konuma, K.3
  • 12
    • 0028939353 scopus 로고
    • The detection of 6-monoacetylmorphine in urine, serum and hair by GC/MS and RIA
    • Moeller MR, Mueller C. The detection of 6-monoacetylmorphine in urine, serum and hair by GC/MS and RIA. Forensic Sci Int 1995;70:125-33.
    • (1995) Forensic Sci Int , vol.70 , pp. 125-133
    • Moeller, M.R.1    Mueller, C.2
  • 14
    • 0023600884 scopus 로고
    • Absolute bioavailability of hydromorphone after peroral and rectal administration in humans: Saliva/plasma ratio and clinical effects
    • Ritschel WA, Parab PV, Denson DD, Coyle DE, Gregg RV. Absolute bioavailability of hydromorphone after peroral and rectal administration in humans: saliva/plasma ratio and clinical effects. J Clin Pharmacol 1987;27:647-53.
    • (1987) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.27 , pp. 647-653
    • Ritschel, W.A.1    Parab, P.V.2    Denson, D.D.3    Coyle, D.E.4    Gregg, R.V.5
  • 15
    • 0023790326 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of pholcodine in healthy volunteers: Single and chronic dosing studies
    • Chen ZR, Bochner F, Smomgyi A. Pharmacokinetics of pholcodine in healthy volunteers: single and chronic dosing studies. Br J Clin Pharmacol 1988;26:445-53.
    • (1988) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.26 , pp. 445-453
    • Chen, Z.R.1    Bochner, F.2    Smomgyi, A.3
  • 16
  • 18
    • 0028048689 scopus 로고
    • Study of drug distribution in hair by infrared microscopy visualization
    • Kalasinsky KS, Magluilo J, Schaefer T. Study of drug distribution in hair by infrared microscopy visualization. J Anal Toxicol 1994; 18:337-41.
    • (1994) J Anal Toxicol , vol.18 , pp. 337-341
    • Kalasinsky, K.S.1    Magluilo, J.2    Schaefer, T.3
  • 19
    • 0027488782 scopus 로고
    • Hair analysis for drugs of abuse: Evaluation of analytical methods, environmental issues, and development of reference materials
    • Welch MJ, Sniegoski LT, Allgood CC, Habram M. Hair analysis for drugs of abuse: evaluation of analytical methods, environmental issues, and development of reference materials. J Anal Toxicol 1993;17:389-98.
    • (1993) J Anal Toxicol , vol.17 , pp. 389-398
    • Welch, M.J.1    Sniegoski, L.T.2    Allgood, C.C.3    Habram, M.4
  • 20
    • 0025773497 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of human hair growth by optical microscopy and image analysis
    • Hayashi S, Miyamoto I, Takeda K. Measurements of human hair growth by optical microscopy and image analysis. Br J Dermatol 1991;125:123-9.
    • (1991) Br J Dermatol , vol.125 , pp. 123-129
    • Hayashi, S.1    Miyamoto, I.2    Takeda, K.3
  • 21
    • 0029916856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of hair colour on the incorporation of methadone into hair in the rat
    • Green SJ, Wilson JF. The effect of hair colour on the incorporation of methadone into hair in the rat. J Anal Toxicol 1996;20:121-3.
    • (1996) J Anal Toxicol , vol.20 , pp. 121-123
    • Green, S.J.1    Wilson, J.F.2
  • 22
    • 75549096754 scopus 로고
    • Existence of reservoir in the stratum corneum
    • Vickers CFH. Existence of reservoir in the stratum corneum. Arch Dermatol 1963;88:20-3.
    • (1963) Arch Dermatol , vol.88 , pp. 20-23
    • Vickers, C.F.H.1
  • 23
    • 0023877926 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative analgesia with fentanyl: Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of constant-rate I.V. and transdermal delivery
    • Holley FO, van Steennis C. Postoperative analgesia with fentanyl: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of constant-rate I.V. and transdermal delivery. Br J Anaesth 1988;60:608-13.
    • (1988) Br J Anaesth , vol.60 , pp. 608-613
    • Holley, F.O.1    Van Steennis, C.2
  • 24
    • 0021889583 scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine in nail clippings
    • Ofori-Adjei D, Ericsson Ö. Chloroquine in nail clippings. Lancet 1985;ii:331.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 331
    • Ofori-Adjei, D.1    Ericsson, Ö.2
  • 25
    • 0016733972 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the time between synthesis and surface excretion of sebaceous lipids in sheep and man
    • Downing DT, Strauss JS, Ramasastry P, Abel M, Lees CW, Pochi PE. Measurement of the time between synthesis and surface excretion of sebaceous lipids in sheep and man. J Invest Dermatol 1975;64:215-9.
    • (1975) J Invest Dermatol , vol.64 , pp. 215-219
    • Downing, D.T.1    Strauss, J.S.2    Ramasastry, P.3    Abel, M.4    Lees, C.W.5    Pochi, P.E.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.