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Volumn 273, Issue 5279, 1996, Pages 1236-1239

Pycnodysostosis, a lysosomal disease caused by cathepsin K deficiency

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATHEPSIN; COMPLEMENTARY DNA; LYSOSOME ENZYME; MESSENGER RNA; PROTEINASE;

EID: 0029809357     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.273.5279.1236     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (876)

References (35)
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    • note
    • Cathepsin S exons 2 to 5 were amplified from genomic DNA and sequenced by cycle sequencing by means of an ABI 377 sequencer. For analysis of the remaining coding region, total lymphoblast RNA was extracted (RNazol, Tel Test) and first-strand cDNA was synthesized with the use of an oligo(dT) primer (Gibco BRL). Cathepsin S cDNA nucleotides 631 to 1231 were amplified with gene-specific primers. Sequence comparisons were carried out with the Auto Assembler software package (Applied Biosystems).
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    • The R113W substitution in the cathepsin S gene was assessed in genomic DNA by amplification of a 150-base pair product containing exon 4 and the adjacent intron 4 sequence with the use of antisense (5′-GCATTTAAAGAGCTCTACCTAGGGTT-3′) and sense (5′-CAGAGAAATATCACATATAAGTCAAACCCCAAT-3′) primers; the latter introduced a T-to-C change (underlined) that created a Mun I restriction site in the allele with the sequence variation. The amplified product was isolated (Qiagen), digested, and analyzed on a 2% agarose gel.
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    • note
    • We thank J. Zhang for technical assistance; P. Maroteaux and D. Wilson for providing access to the Moroccan and American Pycno families, respectively; and S. J. Weiss for assistance in preparing cathepsin K antibodies. Supported in part by National Institutes of Health grants 5R37 DK34045 and R01 DK31775 (to R.J.D.) and R01 HL44816 (to H.A.C.), a grant from the National Center for Research Resources for the Mount Sinai General Clinical Research Center (5 M01 RR00071), a Basil O'Connor Starter Scholar Award from the March of Dimes (B.D.G.), an American Heart Association grant-in-aid (B.D.G.), a grant for the Mount Sinai Child Health Research Center (5 P30 HD 28822), and the Mount Sinai Children's Center Fund.


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