메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 679-687

Altered epidermal cell growth control in vivo by inducible expression of transforming growth factor β 1 in the skin of transgenic mice

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DNA; KERATIN; PHORBOL 13 ACETATE 12 MYRISTATE; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA1;

EID: 0029802491     PISSN: 10449523     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0019888709 scopus 로고
    • Diversity of cytokeratins. Differentiation specific expression of cytokeratin polypeptides in epithelial cells and tissues
    • Franke, W. W., Schiller, D. L., Moll, R., Winter, S., Schmid, E. A., and Engelbrecht, I. Diversity of cytokeratins. Differentiation specific expression of cytokeratin polypeptides in epithelial cells and tissues. J. Mol. Biol., 153: 933-959, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 933-959
    • Franke, W.W.1    Schiller, D.L.2    Moll, R.3    Winter, S.4    Schmid, E.A.5    Engelbrecht, I.6
  • 2
    • 0020467073 scopus 로고
    • The catalog of human cytokeratins: Patterns of expression in normal epithelia, tumours and cultured cells
    • Moll, R., Franke, W. W., Schiller, D. L., Geiger, B., and Krepler, R. The catalog of human cytokeratins: patterns of expression in normal epithelia, tumours and cultured cells. Cell, 31: 11-24, 1982.
    • (1982) Cell , vol.31 , pp. 11-24
    • Moll, R.1    Franke, W.W.2    Schiller, D.L.3    Geiger, B.4    Krepler, R.5
  • 4
    • 0024487218 scopus 로고
    • A new look into an old problem: Keratins as tools to investigate determination, morphogenesis, and differentiation in skin
    • Kopan, R., and Fuchs, E. A new look into an old problem: keratins as tools to investigate determination, morphogenesis, and differentiation in skin. Genes. & Dev., 3: 1-15, 1989.
    • (1989) Genes. & Dev. , vol.3 , pp. 1-15
    • Kopan, R.1    Fuchs, E.2
  • 5
    • 0027269672 scopus 로고
    • Probing keratinocyte and differentiation specificity of the human K5 promoter in vitro and in transgenic mice
    • Byrne, C., and Fuchs, E. Probing keratinocyte and differentiation specificity of the human K5 promoter in vitro and in transgenic mice. Mol. Cell. Biol., 13: 3176-3190, 1993.
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 3176-3190
    • Byrne, C.1    Fuchs, E.2
  • 6
    • 0025041030 scopus 로고
    • Skin hyperkeratosis and papilloma formation in transgenic mice expressing a ras oncogene from a suprabasal keratin promotor
    • Bailleul, B., Surani, M. A., White, S., Barton, S. C., Brown, K., Blessing, M., Jorcano, J., and Balmain, A. Skin hyperkeratosis and papilloma formation in transgenic mice expressing a ras oncogene from a suprabasal keratin promotor. Cell, 62: 697-708, 1990.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.62 , pp. 697-708
    • Bailleul, B.1    Surani, M.A.2    White, S.3    Barton, S.C.4    Brown, K.5    Blessing, M.6    Jorcano, J.7    Balmain, A.8
  • 7
    • 0023613128 scopus 로고
    • Keratins of the human hair follicle: "hyperproliferative" keratins consistently expressed in outer root sheath cells in vivo and in vitro
    • Stark, H., Breitkreutz, D., Limat, A., Bowden, P., and Fusenig, N. E. Keratins of the human hair follicle: "hyperproliferative" keratins consistently expressed in outer root sheath cells in vivo and in vitro. Differentiation, 35: 236-248, 1987.
    • (1987) Differentiation , vol.35 , pp. 236-248
    • Stark, H.1    Breitkreutz, D.2    Limat, A.3    Bowden, P.4    Fusenig, N.E.5
  • 8
    • 0023683885 scopus 로고
    • Use of monospecific antisera and cRNA probes to localize the major changes in keratin expression during normal and abnormal epidermal differentiation
    • Stoler, A., Kopan, R., Duvic, M., and Fuchs, E. Use of monospecific antisera and cRNA probes to localize the major changes in keratin expression during normal and abnormal epidermal differentiation. J. Cell Biol., 107: 427-446, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Cell Biol. , vol.107 , pp. 427-446
    • Stoler, A.1    Kopan, R.2    Duvic, M.3    Fuchs, E.4
  • 9
    • 0023907744 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of expression of trichocytic and epithelial cytokeratins in mammalian tissues. I. Human and bovine hair follicles
    • Heid, H. W., Moll, I., and Werner, W. W. Patterns of expression of trichocytic and epithelial cytokeratins in mammalian tissues. I. Human and bovine hair follicles. Differentiation, 37: 137-157, 1988.
    • (1988) Differentiation , vol.37 , pp. 137-157
    • Heid, H.W.1    Moll, I.2    Werner, W.W.3
  • 10
    • 0023806770 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of expression of trichocytic and epithelial cytokeratins in mammalian tissues. II. Concomitant and mutually exclusive synthesis of trichocytic and epithelial cytokeratins in diverse human and bovine tissues (hair follicle, nail bed and matrix, lingual papilla, thymic reticulum)
    • Heid, H. W., Moll, I., and Franke, W. W. Patterns of expression of trichocytic and epithelial cytokeratins in mammalian tissues. II. Concomitant and mutually exclusive synthesis of trichocytic and epithelial cytokeratins in diverse human and bovine tissues (hair follicle, nail bed and matrix, lingual papilla, thymic reticulum). Differentiation, 37: 215-230, 1988.
    • (1988) Differentiation , vol.37 , pp. 215-230
    • Heid, H.W.1    Moll, I.2    Franke, W.W.3
  • 11
    • 0000425845 scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific and differentiation-specific expression of a human K14 keratin gene intransgenic mice
    • Vassar, R., Rosenberg, M., Ross, S., Tyner, A., and Fuchs, E. Tissue-specific and differentiation-specific expression of a human K14 keratin gene intransgenic mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 86: 1563-1567, 1989.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 1563-1567
    • Vassar, R.1    Rosenberg, M.2    Ross, S.3    Tyner, A.4    Fuchs, E.5
  • 12
    • 0026556248 scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities of epidermal differentiation associated with expression of human papillomavirus type 1 early region in transgenic mice
    • Tinsley, J. M., Fisher, C., and Searle, P. F. Abnormalities of epidermal differentiation associated with expression of human papillomavirus type 1 early region in transgenic mice. J. Gen. Virol., 73: 1251-1260, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 1251-1260
    • Tinsley, J.M.1    Fisher, C.2    Searle, P.F.3
  • 15
    • 0027478822 scopus 로고
    • Transgenic mice as a model to study the role of TGF-β-related molecules in hair follicles
    • Blessing, M., Nanney, L. B., King, L. E., Jones, C. M., and Hogan, B. L. M. Transgenic mice as a model to study the role of TGF-β-related molecules in hair follicles. Genes & Dev., 7: 204-215, 1993.
    • (1993) Genes & Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 204-215
    • Blessing, M.1    Nanney, L.B.2    King, L.E.3    Jones, C.M.4    Hogan, B.L.M.5
  • 16
    • 0027305161 scopus 로고
    • Targeted expression of a dominant-negative FGF receptor mutant in the epidermis of transgenic mice reveals a role of FGF in keratinocyte organization and differentiation
    • Werner, S., Weinberg, W., Liao, X., Peters, K. P., Blessing, M., Yuspa, S. H., Weiner, R. L., and Williams, L. T. Targeted expression of a dominant-negative FGF receptor mutant in the epidermis of transgenic mice reveals a role of FGF in keratinocyte organization and differentiation. EMBO J., 12: 2635-2643, 1993.
    • (1993) EMBO J. , vol.12 , pp. 2635-2643
    • Werner, S.1    Weinberg, W.2    Liao, X.3    Peters, K.P.4    Blessing, M.5    Yuspa, S.H.6    Weiner, R.L.7    Williams, L.T.8
  • 18
    • 0027973880 scopus 로고
    • Sequences 5′ of the bovine keratin 5 gene direct tissue- And cell-type-specific expression of a lacZ gene in the adult and during development
    • Ramirez, A., Bravo, A., Jorcano, J. L., and Vidal, M. Sequences 5′ of the bovine keratin 5 gene direct tissue- and cell-type-specific expression of a lacZ gene in the adult and during development. Differentiation, 58: 53-64, 1994.
    • (1994) Differentiation , vol.58 , pp. 53-64
    • Ramirez, A.1    Bravo, A.2    Jorcano, J.L.3    Vidal, M.4
  • 19
    • 0028986244 scopus 로고
    • Concerted action of TGFβ1 and its type II receptor in control of epidermal homeostasis in transgenic mice
    • Cui, W., Fowlis, D. J., Cousins, F. M., Duffie, E., Bryson, S., Balmain, A., and Akhurst, R. J. Concerted action of TGFβ1 and its type II receptor in control of epidermal homeostasis in transgenic mice. Genes & Dev., 9: 945-955, 1995.
    • (1995) Genes & Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 945-955
    • Cui, W.1    Fowlis, D.J.2    Cousins, F.M.3    Duffie, E.4    Bryson, S.5    Balmain, A.6    Akhurst, R.J.7
  • 20
    • 0029001591 scopus 로고
    • Circulating human factor IX produced in keratin-promoter transgenic mice: A feasibility study for gene therapy of haemophilia B
    • Alexander, M. Y., Bidichandani, S., Cousins, F. M., Robinson, C., Duffie, E., and Akhurst, R. J. Circulating human factor IX produced in keratin-promoter transgenic mice: a feasibility study for gene therapy of haemophilia B. Hum. Mol. Genet., 4: 993-999, 1995.
    • (1995) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.4 , pp. 993-999
    • Alexander, M.Y.1    Bidichandani, S.2    Cousins, F.M.3    Robinson, C.4    Duffie, E.5    Akhurst, R.J.6
  • 21
    • 0024463733 scopus 로고
    • Enhancer elements directing cell-type-specific expression of cytokeratin genes and changes of the epithelial cytoskeleton by transfection of hybrid cytokeratin genes
    • Blessing, M., Jorcano, J. L., and Franke, W. W. Enhancer elements directing cell-type-specific expression of cytokeratin genes and changes of the epithelial cytoskeleton by transfection of hybrid cytokeratin genes. EMBO J., 8: 117-126, 1989.
    • (1989) EMBO J. , vol.8 , pp. 117-126
    • Blessing, M.1    Jorcano, J.L.2    Franke, W.W.3
  • 22
    • 77957048521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factors β: Biochemistry and biology in vitro and in vivo
    • D. LeRoith and C. Bondy (eds.), Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, in press
    • Cui, W., and Akhurst, R. J. Transforming growth factors β: biochemistry and biology in vitro and in vivo. In: D. LeRoith and C. Bondy (eds.), Cytokines in Health and Disease. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, in press, 1996.
    • (1996) Cytokines in Health and Disease
    • Cui, W.1    Akhurst, R.J.2
  • 23
    • 0027466618 scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factor-β: Latent forms, binding proteins and receptors
    • Miyazono, K., Ichijo, H., and Heldin, C. Transforming growth factor-β: latent forms, binding proteins and receptors. Growth Factors, 8: 11-22, 1993.
    • (1993) Growth Factors , vol.8 , pp. 11-22
    • Miyazono, K.1    Ichijo, H.2    Heldin, C.3
  • 25
    • 0021720359 scopus 로고
    • Growth inhibitor from BSC-1 cells closely related to platelet type β transforming growth factor
    • Tucker, R. F., Shipley, G. D., Moses, H. L., and Holley, R. W. Growth inhibitor from BSC-1 cells closely related to platelet type β transforming growth factor. Science (Washington DC), 226: 705-707, 1984.
    • (1984) Science (Washington DC) , vol.226 , pp. 705-707
    • Tucker, R.F.1    Shipley, G.D.2    Moses, H.L.3    Holley, R.W.4
  • 26
    • 0022619033 scopus 로고
    • Reversible inhibition of normal human prokeratinocyte proliferation by type β transforming growth factor-growth inhibitor in serum-free medium
    • Shipley, G. D., Pittelkow, M. R., Wille, J. J. J., Scott, R. E., and Moses, H. L. Reversible inhibition of normal human prokeratinocyte proliferation by type β transforming growth factor-growth inhibitor in serum-free medium. Cancer Res., 46: 2068-2071, 1986.
    • (1986) Cancer Res. , vol.46 , pp. 2068-2071
    • Shipley, G.D.1    Pittelkow, M.R.2    Wille, J.J.J.3    Scott, R.E.4    Moses, H.L.5
  • 27
    • 0022550508 scopus 로고
    • Type β transforming growth factor is the primary differentiation-inducing serum factor for normal human bronchial epithelial cells
    • Masui, T., Wakefield, L. M., Lechner, J. F., LaVeck, M. A., and Sporn, M. B. Type β transforming growth factor is the primary differentiation-inducing serum factor for normal human bronchial epithelial cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 83: 2438-2442, 1986.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 2438-2442
    • Masui, T.1    Wakefield, L.M.2    Lechner, J.F.3    Laveck, M.A.4    Sporn, M.B.5
  • 28
    • 0023584578 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of growth and differentiation of human keratinocytes by type β transforming growth factor and epidermal growth factor
    • Reiss, M., and Sartorelli, A. C. Regulation of growth and differentiation of human keratinocytes by type β transforming growth factor and epidermal growth factor. Cancer Res., 47: 6705-6709, 1987.
    • (1987) Cancer Res. , vol.47 , pp. 6705-6709
    • Reiss, M.1    Sartorelli, A.C.2
  • 29
    • 0023840931 scopus 로고
    • Role of transforming growth factor β in the maturation of human epidermal keratinocytes
    • Mansbridge, J. N., and Hanawalt, P. C. Role of transforming growth factor β in the maturation of human epidermal keratinocytes. J. Invest. Dermatol., 90: 336-341, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.90 , pp. 336-341
    • Mansbridge, J.N.1    Hanawalt, P.C.2
  • 30
    • 0026318253 scopus 로고
    • Coordinated regulation of apoptosis and cell proliferation by transforming growth factor β1 in cultured uterine epithelial cells
    • Rotello, R. J., Leiberman, R. C., Purchio, A. F., and Gerschenson, L. E. Coordinated regulation of apoptosis and cell proliferation by transforming growth factor β1 in cultured uterine epithelial cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 88: 3412-3415, 1991.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 3412-3415
    • Rotello, R.J.1    Leiberman, R.C.2    Purchio, A.F.3    Gerschenson, L.E.4
  • 31
    • 0026584374 scopus 로고
    • In vitro apoptosis in the human hepatoma cell line induced by transforming growth factor β1
    • Lin, J., and Chou, C. In vitro apoptosis in the human hepatoma cell line induced by transforming growth factor β1. Cancer Res., 52: 385-388, 1992.
    • (1992) Cancer Res. , vol.52 , pp. 385-388
    • Lin, J.1    Chou, C.2
  • 33
    • 0027426056 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis is induced by transforming growth factor-β1 within 5 h in regressing liver without significant fragmentation of the DNA
    • Oberhammer, F., Bursch, W., Tiefenbacher, R., Froschl, G., Pavelka, M., Purchio, T., and Schulte-Hermann, R. Apoptosis is induced by transforming growth factor-β1 within 5 h in regressing liver without significant fragmentation of the DNA. Hepatology, 18: 1238-1246, 1993.
    • (1993) Hepatology , vol.18 , pp. 1238-1246
    • Oberhammer, F.1    Bursch, W.2    Tiefenbacher, R.3    Froschl, G.4    Pavelka, M.5    Purchio, T.6    Schulte-Hermann, R.7
  • 35
    • 0023026253 scopus 로고
    • The murine transforming growth factor-β precursor
    • Derynck, R., Jarrett, J. A., Chen, E. Y., and Goeddel, D. V. The murine transforming growth factor-β precursor. J. Biol. Chem., 261: 4377-4379, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.261 , pp. 4377-4379
    • Derynck, R.1    Jarrett, J.A.2    Chen, E.Y.3    Goeddel, D.V.4
  • 36
    • 0024312217 scopus 로고
    • Site-directed mutagenesis of cysteine residues in the pro region of the TGFβ1 precursor: Expression and characterisation of mutant proteins
    • Brunner, A. M., Marquardt, H., Malacko, A. R., Lioubin, M. N., and Purchio, A. F. Site-directed mutagenesis of cysteine residues in the pro region of the TGFβ1 precursor: expression and characterisation of mutant proteins. J. Biol. Chem., 23: 13660-13664, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.23 , pp. 13660-13664
    • Brunner, A.M.1    Marquardt, H.2    Malacko, A.R.3    Lioubin, M.N.4    Purchio, A.F.5
  • 37
    • 0023037150 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for posttranscriptional regulation of the keratins expressed during hyperproliferation and malignant transformation in human epidermis
    • Tyner, A. L., and Fuchs, E. Evidence for posttranscriptional regulation of the keratins expressed during hyperproliferation and malignant transformation in human epidermis. J. Cell Biol., 103: 1945-1955, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Cell Biol. , vol.103 , pp. 1945-1955
    • Tyner, A.L.1    Fuchs, E.2
  • 38
    • 0018377943 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of rabbit β-globin in cultured monkey cells following infection with a SV40 β-globin recombinant genome
    • Mulligan, R., Howard, B., and Berg, P. Synthesis of rabbit β-globin in cultured monkey cells following infection with a SV40 β-globin recombinant genome. Nature (Lond.), 277: 108-114, 1979.
    • (1979) Nature (Lond.) , vol.277 , pp. 108-114
    • Mulligan, R.1    Howard, B.2    Berg, P.3
  • 39
    • 0022366933 scopus 로고
    • An inherited limb deformity created by insertional mutagenesis in a transgenic mouse
    • Woychik, R. P., Stewart, T. A., Davis, L. G., d'Eustachio, P., and Leder, P. An inherited limb deformity created by insertional mutagenesis in a transgenic mouse. Nature (Lond.), 378: 36-40, 1985.
    • (1985) Nature (Lond.) , vol.378 , pp. 36-40
    • Woychik, R.P.1    Stewart, T.A.2    Davis, L.G.3    D'Eustachio, P.4    Leder, P.5
  • 41
    • 0025632985 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant latent TGFβ1 has a longer plasma half-life than TGFβ1 in rats, and different tissue distribution
    • Wakefield, L. M., Winokur, T. S., Hollands, R. S., Christopherson, K., Levinson, A. D., and Sporn, M. D. Recombinant latent TGFβ1 has a longer plasma half-life than TGFβ1 in rats, and different tissue distribution. J. Clin. Invest., 86: 1976-1984, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.86 , pp. 1976-1984
    • Wakefield, L.M.1    Winokur, T.S.2    Hollands, R.S.3    Christopherson, K.4    Levinson, A.D.5    Sporn, M.D.6
  • 42
    • 0027191429 scopus 로고
    • In situ end-labelling detects DNA strand breaks in apoptosis and other physiological and pathological states
    • Ansari, B., Coates, P. J., Greenstein, B. D., and Hall, P. A. In situ end-labelling detects DNA strand breaks in apoptosis and other physiological and pathological states. J. Pathol., 170: 1-8, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Pathol. , vol.170 , pp. 1-8
    • Ansari, B.1    Coates, P.J.2    Greenstein, B.D.3    Hall, P.A.4
  • 44
    • 0027728548 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the carcinoma-associated keratin K6 and the role of AP-1 proto-oncoproteins
    • Bernerd, F., Magnaldo, T., Freedberg, I. M., and Blumenberg, M. Expression of the carcinoma-associated keratin K6 and the role of AP-1 proto-oncoproteins. Gene Expr., 3: 187-199, 1993.
    • (1993) Gene Expr. , vol.3 , pp. 187-199
    • Bernerd, F.1    Magnaldo, T.2    Freedberg, I.M.3    Blumenberg, M.4
  • 45
    • 0027323132 scopus 로고
    • Epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor α specifically induce the activation- And hyperproliferation-associated keratins K6 and K16
    • Jiang, C-K., Magnaldo, T., Ohtsuki, M., Freedberg, I. M., Bernerd, F., and Blumenberg, M. Epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor α specifically induce the activation- and hyperproliferation-associated keratins K6 and K16. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90: 6786-6790, 1993.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 6786-6790
    • Jiang, C.-K.1    Magnaldo, T.2    Ohtsuki, M.3    Freedberg, I.M.4    Bernerd, F.5    Blumenberg, M.6
  • 46
    • 0027217314 scopus 로고
    • Loss of expression of transforming growth factor β in skin and skin tumors is associated with hyperproliferation and a high risk for malignant conversion
    • Glick, A. B., Kulkarni, A. B., Tennenbaum, T., Hennings, H., Flanders, K. C., O'Reilly, M., Sporn, M. B., Karlsson, S., and Yuspa, S. H. Loss of expression of transforming growth factor β in skin and skin tumors is associated with hyperproliferation and a high risk for malignant conversion. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90: 6076-6080, 1993.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 6076-6080
    • Glick, A.B.1    Kulkarni, A.B.2    Tennenbaum, T.3    Hennings, H.4    Flanders, K.C.5    O'Reilly, M.6    Sporn, M.B.7    Karlsson, S.8    Yuspa, S.H.9
  • 48
    • 0028986768 scopus 로고
    • Ectopic TGFβl expression in the secretory mammary epithelium induces senescence of the epithelial stem cell population
    • Kordon, E. C., McKnight, R. A., Jhappan, C., Henninghausen, L., Merlino, G., and Smith, G. H. Ectopic TGFβl expression in the secretory mammary epithelium induces senescence of the epithelial stem cell population. Dev. Biol., 168: 47-61, 1995.
    • (1995) Dev. Biol. , vol.168 , pp. 47-61
    • Kordon, E.C.1    McKnight, R.A.2    Jhappan, C.3    Henninghausen, L.4    Merlino, G.5    Smith, G.H.6
  • 49
    • 0021715560 scopus 로고
    • The pIC plasmid and phage vectors with versatile cloning sites for recombinant selection by insertional inactivation
    • Marsh, J. L., Erfle, M., and Wykes, E. J. The pIC plasmid and phage vectors with versatile cloning sites for recombinant selection by insertional inactivation. Gene (Amst.), 32: 481-485, 1984.
    • (1984) Gene (Amst.) , vol.32 , pp. 481-485
    • Marsh, J.L.1    Erfle, M.2    Wykes, E.J.3
  • 52
    • 0026811858 scopus 로고
    • Discordant TGFβ1 RNA and protein localisations during chemical carcinogenesis of the skin
    • Fowlis, D. J., Flanders, K., Duffie, E., Balmain, A., and Akhurst, R. J. Discordant TGFβ1 RNA and protein localisations during chemical carcinogenesis of the skin. Cell Growth & Differ., 3: 81-91, 1992.
    • (1992) Cell Growth & Differ. , vol.3 , pp. 81-91
    • Fowlis, D.J.1    Flanders, K.2    Duffie, E.3    Balmain, A.4    Akhurst, R.J.5
  • 53
    • 0020489908 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterisation of the abundant cytoplasmic 7S RNA from mouse cells
    • Balmain, A., Krumlauf, R., Vass, J. K., and Birnie, G. D. Cloning and characterisation of the abundant cytoplasmic 7S RNA from mouse cells. Nucleic Acids Res., 10: 4259-4277, 1982.
    • (1982) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.10 , pp. 4259-4277
    • Balmain, A.1    Krumlauf, R.2    Vass, J.K.3    Birnie, G.D.4
  • 54
    • 0006028815 scopus 로고
    • Localisation of growth factor mRNA in tissue sections by in situ hybridisation
    • I. McKay and I. Leigh (eds.), Oxford, England: IRL Press
    • Akhurst, R. J. Localisation of growth factor mRNA in tissue sections by in situ hybridisation. In: I. McKay and I. Leigh (eds.), Growth Factors: A Practical Approach, pp. 109-132. Oxford, England: IRL Press, 1993.
    • (1993) Growth Factors: A Practical Approach , pp. 109-132
    • Akhurst, R.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.