Short-chain fatty acid-supplemented total parenteral nutrition improves nonspecific immunity after intestinal resection in rats

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition

Volumn 20, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 264-271

  Pratt, Vera C ^a   Tappenden, Kelly A ^a   McBurney, Michael I ^a   Field, Catherine J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SHORT CHAIN FATTY ACID;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOTOXICITY; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; IMMUNE RESPONSE; IMMUNE SYSTEM; IMMUNITY; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE TREATMENT; INTESTINE RESECTION; LEUKOCYTE COUNT; MACROPHAGE; MALE; MITOGENESIS; NATURAL KILLER CELL; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; SMALL INTESTINE; SPLEEN CELL; T LYMPHOCYTE; TOTAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION;

EID: 0029794871     PISSN: 01486071     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0148607196020004264     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Deitch EA, Xu DZ, Qi L, et al: Bacterial translocation from the gut impairs systemic immunity. Surg 109:269-276, 1991
2. Moore FA, Moore EE, Jones TN, et al: TEN versus TPN following major abdominal trauma-reduced septic morbidity. J Trauma 29:916-923, 1989
3. Moore FA, Feliciano DV, Andrassy RJ, et al: Early enteral feeding, compared with parenteral, reduces postoperative complications. The results of a meta-anaysis. Ann Surg 216:172-183, 1992
4. Koruda MJ, Rolandelli RH, Settle RG, et al: Effect of parenteral nutrition supplemented with short-chain fatty acids on adaptation to massive small bowel resection. Gastroenterology 95:715-720, 1988
5. Kudsk KA, Croce MA, Fabian TC, et al: Enteral versus parenteral feeding. Effects on septic morbidity after blunt and penetrating abdominal trauma Ann Surg 215:503-513, 1992
6. Mainous M, Xu DZ, Qu L, et al: Oral-TPN-induced changes bacterial translocation and impaired immune responses are reversed by refeeding. Surgery 110:277-284, 1991
7. McGeer AJ, Detsky AS, O'Rourke K: Parenteral nutrition in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: A meta-analysis. Nutrition 6:233-240, 1990
8. Cleary TG, Pickering LK: Mechanisms of Intralipid effect on polymorphonuclear leukocytes. J Clin Lab Immun 11:21-26, 1983
9. Fraser I, Neoptolemos J, Woods P, et al: The effect of Intralipid on human lymphocyte and monocyte function. Clin Nutr 2:37-40, 1983
10. Hawley P, Gordon GB: The effects of long chain fatty acids on human neutrophil function and structure. Lab Invest 34: 216-223, 1976
11. Monson JRT, Sedman PC, Ramsden CW, et al: Total parenteral nutrition adversely influences tumour-directed cellular cytotoxic responses in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol 14:935-943, 1988
12. Pollack RE, Lotzova E, Stanford SD: Mechanism of surgical stress impairment of human perioperative natural killer cell cytotoxicity. Arch Surg 126:338-342, 1991
13. Gogos CA, Kalfarentzos FE, Zoumbas NC: Effect of different types of total parenteral nutrition on T-lymphocyte subpopulations and NK cells. Am J Clin Nutr 51:119-122, 1990
14. Kinsella JE, Kokesh B, Broughton S, et al: Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids and eicosanoids: Potential effects on the modulation of inflammatory and immune cells. An overview. Nutrition 6:24-44, 1990
15. Sedman PC, Somers SS, Ramsden CW, et al: Effects of different lipid emulsions on lymphocyte function during total parenteral nutrition. Br J Surg 78:1396-1399, 1991
16. Shou J, Lappin J, Minnard EA, et al: Total parenteral nutrition, bacterial translocation, and host immune function. Am J Surg 167:145-150, 1994
17. Wolfe JHN, Andrew VO, Wu MB, et al: Anergy, immunosuppressive serum, and impaired lymphocyte blastogenesis in burn patients. Arch Surg 117:1266-1271, 1982
18. Gottschlich MM: Selection of optimal lipid sources in enteral and parenteral nutrition. NCP 7:152-165, 1992
19. Birkhahn RH, Border JR: Alternate or supplemental energy sources. JPEN 5:24-31, 1981
20. Settle RG: Short-chain fatty acids and their potential role in nutritional support. JPEN 12:104S-107S, 1988
21. Yang MG, Manoharan K, Mickelson O: Nutritional contributions of volatile fatty acids from the cecum of rats. J Nutr 100:545-550, 1970
22. Koruda MJ, Rolandelli RH, Bliss DZ, et al: Parenteral nutrition supplemented with short-chain fatty acids: Effect on the small bowel mucosa in normal rats. Am J Clin Nutr 51:685-689, 1990
23. Kripke SA, Fox AD, Berman JM, et al: Stimulation of intestinal mucosal growth with intracolonic infusion of short chain fatty acids. JPEN 13:109-116, 1989
24. Sakata T, Englehardt WV: Stimulating effect of short chain fatty acids on the epithelial cell proliferation in the rat large intestine. Comp Biochem Physiol 74:459-462, 1983
25. Elsen RJ, Bistrian BR: Recent developments in short chain fatty acid metabolism. Nutrition 7:7-10, 1991
26. Marsman KE, McBurney MI: Dietary fiber increases oxidative metabolism in colonocytes but not in distal small intestinal enterocytes isolated from rats. J Nutr 125:273-282, 1995
27. Popp MB, Brennan MF: Long-term vascular access in the rat: Importance of aseptis. Am J Physiol 241:H606-612, 1981
28. Cummings JH: Colonic absorption: the importance of short chain fatty acids in man. Scand J Gastroenterol 20:88-89, 1984
29. Field CJ, Wu G, Metroz-Dayer MD, et al: Lactate production is the major metabolic fate of glucose in splenocytes and is altered in spontaneous diabetic BB rats. Biochem J 272:445-452, 1990
30. Field CJ: A diet producing a low diabetes incidence modifies immune abnormalities in diabetes-prone BB rats. J Nutr 125:2594-2603, 1995
31. Steele RGD, Tome JH: Principles and Procedures of Statistics, 2nd ed. McGraw Hill, New York, 1980
32. Shewchuk LD, Baracos VB, Field CJ: Dietary L-glutamine does not modify lymphocyte metabolism and function in exercise-trained rats. Sports Exerc Sci Med (in press)
33. Mainous MR, Deitch EA: Nutrition and infection. Surg Clin North Am 3:659-675, 1994
34. Johnson LR, Copeland EM, Dudrick SJ, et al: Structural and hormonal alterations in the gastrointestinal tract of parenterally fed rats. Gastroenterology 68:1177-1183, 1975
35. Pozniak MA, Christy PS, Albertini MR, et al: Interleukin 2-induced splenic enlargement. Cancer 75:2737-2741, 1995
36. Olszewski WL, Grzelak I: Trauma: Immune deficiency, immune suppression or just immune cell redistribution. IN Immune Consequences of Trauma, Shock and Sepsis, Faist E, Ninneman J, Green D (eds). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1989, pp 9-15
37. Muller AF, Toghill PJ: Splenic function in alcoholic liver disease. Gut 33:1836-1839, 1992
38. Organ BC, Antonacci AC, Chiao J, et al: Changes in lymphocyte numbers and phenotype in 7 lymphoid compartments after thermal injury. Ann Surg 210:78-89, 1988
39. Alexander JW, Gianotti L, Pyles T, et al: Distribution and survival of Escherichia coli translocating from the intestine after thermal injury. Ann Surg 213:558-567, 1991
40. Alverdy JC, Aoys E, Moss GS: Total parenteral nutrition promotes bacterial translocation from the gut. Surgery 104:185-190, 1988
41. Geland GAJ, Morales J, Jones RL, et at: Hemorrhagic shock and bacterial translocation in a swine model. J Trauma 31:867-874, 1991
42. Jones WGII, Barber AE, Minei JP, et al: Differential pathophysiology of bacterial translocation after thermal injury and sepsis. Ann Surg 21:24-30, 1991
43. Sedman PC, Ramsden CW, Guilluo PJ: Pharmacological concentrations of lipid emulsions inhibit interleukin-2 dependent responses in vitro. JPEN 14:12-17, 1990
44. Braquet M: Origins of immunological impairments in burns. IN Lipid Mediators in the Immunology of Shock, Paubert-Braquet M (ed). Plenum Press, New York, 1987, pp 257-264
45. McIrvine AJ, O'Mahony JB, Saporoschetz I, et al: Depressed immune response in burn patients: Use of monoclonal antibodies and functional assays to define the role of suppressor cells. Ann Surg 147:303-306, 1982
46. Antonacci AC, Reaves LE, Calvano SE, et al: Flow cytometry analysis of lymphocyte subpopulations following thermal injury in man. Surg Gynecol Obstet 159:1-8, 1984
47. Ertel W, Faist E: The influence of mechanical trauma on the B-cell system: Phenotypes, terminal B-cell maturation, Ig synthesis and influence of lymphokines. IN Immune Consequences of Shock, Trauma and Sepsis, Faist E, Ninneman J, Green J (eds). Springer-Verlag, New York, 1989, pp 143-156
48. Hanna N: The role of natural killer cells in the control of tumor growth and metastasis. Biochim Biophys Acta 780:213-226, 1985
49. Pollock RE, Lotzova E, Stanford S: Surgical stress impairment of murine natural killer cell cytotoxicity involves pre and post-binding events. J Immunol 143:3396-3404, 1989
50. Pollock RE, Stanford S, Lotzova E: Long term murine natural killer recycling is impaired by surgical stress. Surg Forum 39:423-424, 1988
51. Ishizaka S, Kikuchi E, Tsujii T: Effects of acetate on human immune system. Immunopharm Immunotox 15:151-162, 1993
52. Abbas AK, Lichtman AH, Pober JS: General properties of immune responses. IN Cellular and Molecular Immunology, 2nd ed, Abbas AK, Lichtman AH, Pober JS (eds). WB Saunders, Toronto, Canada, 1994, pp 4-5