메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 10, 1996, Pages 1215-1221

Hormone replacement therapy lowers plasma Lp(a) concentrations: Comparison of cyclic transdermal and continuous estrogen-progestin regimens

Author keywords

HDL cholesterol; hormone replacement therapy; LDL cholesterol; lipoprotein(a); postmenopause

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN B; ESTRADIOL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; LIPOPROTEIN A; MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE;

EID: 0029793964     PISSN: 10795642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.ATV.16.10.1215     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (81)

References (62)
  • 3
    • 0025109092 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women
    • Bush TL. The epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1990;592:263-271.
    • (1990) Ann N Y Acad Sci. , vol.592 , pp. 263-271
    • Bush, T.L.1
  • 5
    • 0025981467 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy and coronary heart disease: A quantitative assessment of the epidemiologic evidence
    • Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA. Estrogen replacement therapy and coronary heart disease: a quantitative assessment of the epidemiologic evidence. Prev Med. 1991;20:47-63.
    • (1991) Prev Med. , vol.20 , pp. 47-63
    • Stampfer, M.J.1    Colditz, G.A.2
  • 6
    • 0028220251 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal therapy of postmenopausal women
    • Belchetz PE. Hormonal therapy of postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med. 1994;330:1062-1071.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med. , vol.330 , pp. 1062-1071
    • Belchetz, P.E.1
  • 7
    • 0028058018 scopus 로고
    • Post-menopausal hormone replacement therapy, coronary heart disease and plasma lipoproteins
    • Seed M, Crook D. Post-menopausal hormone replacement therapy, coronary heart disease and plasma lipoproteins. Curr Opin Lipidol. 1994;5:48-58.
    • (1994) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.5 , pp. 48-58
    • Seed, M.1    Crook, D.2
  • 9
    • 0025742668 scopus 로고
    • Progestagen supplementation of exogenous oestrogens and risk of endometrial cancer
    • Voigt LF, Weiss NS, Chu J, Daling JR, McKnight B, van Belle G. Progestagen supplementation of exogenous oestrogens and risk of endometrial cancer. Lancet. 1991;338:274-277.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 274-277
    • Voigt, L.F.1    Weiss, N.S.2    Chu, J.3    Daling, J.R.4    McKnight, B.5    Van Belle, G.6
  • 10
    • 0021839116 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen-progestogen replacement in climacteric women, particularly as regards a new type of continuous regimen
    • Mattsson L-Å, Samsioe G. Estrogen-progestogen replacement in climacteric women, particularly as regards a new type of continuous regimen, Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;130(suppl):53-58.
    • (1985) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.130 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 53-58
    • Mattsson, L.-Å.1    Samsioe, G.2
  • 11
    • 0027398833 scopus 로고
    • A two-year double-blind controlled study of the clinical effect of combined and sequential postmenopausal replacement therapy and steroid metabolism during treatment
    • Obel EB, Munk-Jensen N, Svenstrup B, Bennett P, Micic S, Henrik-Nielsen R, Pors Nielsen S, Gydesen H, Jensen BM. A two-year double-blind controlled study of the clinical effect of combined and sequential postmenopausal replacement therapy and steroid metabolism during treatment. Maturitas. 1993;16:13-21.
    • (1993) Maturitas , vol.16 , pp. 13-21
    • Obel, E.B.1    Munk-Jensen, N.2    Svenstrup, B.3    Bennett, P.4    Micic, S.5    Henrik-Nielsen, R.6    Pors Nielsen, S.7    Gydesen, H.8    Jensen, B.M.9
  • 12
    • 0025838806 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hormonal replacement on lipids and lipoproteins in postmenopausal women
    • Lobo RA. Effects of hormonal replacement on lipids and lipoproteins in postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Melab. 1991;73:925-930.
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Melab , vol.73 , pp. 925-930
    • Lobo, R.A.1
  • 13
    • 0027401344 scopus 로고
    • Association of hormone-replacement therapy with various cardiovascular risk factors in postmenopausal women
    • for the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study Investigators
    • Nabulsi AA, Folsom AR, White A, Patsch W, Heiss G, Wu K, Szklo M, for the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study Investigators. Association of hormone-replacement therapy with various cardiovascular risk factors in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med. 1993;328:1069-1075.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 1069-1075
    • Nabulsi, A.A.1    Folsom, A.R.2    White, A.3    Patsch, W.4    Heiss, G.5    Wu, K.6    Szklo, M.7
  • 14
    • 77957126077 scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen or estrogen/progestin regimens on heart disease risk factors in postmenopausal women
    • The Writing Group for the PEPI Trial. Effects of estrogen or estrogen/progestin regimens on heart disease risk factors in postmenopausal women. JAMA. 1995;273:199-208.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 199-208
  • 15
    • 0027421131 scopus 로고
    • Plasma lipoprotein levels as predictors of cardiovascular death in women
    • Bass KM, Newschaffer CJ, Klag MJ, Bush TL. Plasma lipoprotein levels as predictors of cardiovascular death in women. Arch Intern Med. 1993;153:2209-2216.
    • (1993) Arch Intern Med , vol.153 , pp. 2209-2216
    • Bass, K.M.1    Newschaffer, C.J.2    Klag, M.J.3    Bush, T.L.4
  • 16
    • 0025637740 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a): A genetic risk factor for premature coronary heart disease
    • Utermann G. Lipoprotein(a): a genetic risk factor for premature coronary heart disease. Curr Opin Lipidol. 1990;1:404-410.
    • (1990) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.1 , pp. 404-410
    • Utermann, G.1
  • 17
    • 0025820340 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) and atherosclerosis
    • Scanu AM, Lawn RM, Berg K. Lipoprotein(a) and atherosclerosis. Ann Intern Med. 1991;115:209-218.
    • (1991) Ann Intern Med , vol.115 , pp. 209-218
    • Scanu, A.M.1    Lawn, R.M.2    Berg, K.3
  • 19
    • 0028172755 scopus 로고
    • Plasma Lp(a) levels correlate with number, severity, and length-extension of coronary lesions in male patients undergoing coronary arteriography for clinically suspected coronary atherosclerosis
    • Budde T, Fechtrup C, Bösenberg E, Vielhauer C, Enbergs A, Schulte H, Assmann G, Breithardt G. Plasma Lp(a) levels correlate with number, severity, and length-extension of coronary lesions in male patients undergoing coronary arteriography for clinically suspected coronary atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb. 1994;14:1730-1736.
    • (1994) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.14 , pp. 1730-1736
    • Budde, T.1    Fechtrup, C.2    Bösenberg, E.3    Vielhauer, C.4    Enbergs, A.5    Schulte, H.6    Assmann, G.7    Breithardt, G.8
  • 20
    • 0029068937 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) and coronary heart disease
    • Maher VMG, Brown BG. Lipoprotein(a) and coronary heart disease. Curr Opin Lipidol. 1995;6:229-235.
    • (1995) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.6 , pp. 229-235
    • Maher, V.M.G.1    Brown, B.G.2
  • 21
    • 0026509691 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein(a) alleles determine lipoprotein(a) particle density and concentration in plasma
    • Kraft HG, Sandholzer C, Menzel HJ, Utermann G. Apolipoprotein(a) alleles determine lipoprotein(a) particle density and concentration in plasma. Arterioscler Thromb. 1992;12:302-306.
    • (1992) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.12 , pp. 302-306
    • Kraft, H.G.1    Sandholzer, C.2    Menzel, H.J.3    Utermann, G.4
  • 22
    • 0026667073 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein(a) gene accounts for greater than 90% of the variation in plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations
    • Boerwinkle E, Leffert CC, Lin J, Lackner C, Chiesa G, Hobbs HH. Apolipoprotein(a) gene accounts for greater than 90% of the variation in plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations. J Clin Invest. 1992;90:52-60.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.90 , pp. 52-60
    • Boerwinkle, E.1    Leffert, C.C.2    Lin, J.3    Lackner, C.4    Chiesa, G.5    Hobbs, H.H.6
  • 23
    • 0028942016 scopus 로고
    • Diet and drug therapy for lipoprotein(a)
    • Berglund L. Diet and drug therapy for lipoprotein(a). Curr Opin Lipidol. 1995;6:48-56.
    • (1995) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.6 , pp. 48-56
    • Berglund, L.1
  • 25
    • 0026355887 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of lipoprotein(a) to variables of coagulation and fibrinolysis in a healthy population
    • Heinrich J, Sandkamp M, Kokott R, Schulte H, Assmann G. Relationship of lipoprotein(a) to variables of coagulation and fibrinolysis in a healthy population. Clin Chem. 1991;37:1950-1954.
    • (1991) Clin Chem , vol.37 , pp. 1950-1954
    • Heinrich, J.1    Sandkamp, M.2    Kokott, R.3    Schulte, H.4    Assmann, G.5
  • 26
    • 0000200945 scopus 로고
    • Lp(a) concentrations among pre- And postmenopausal women over time: The Healthy Women Study
    • Abstract
    • Meilhahn EN, Kuller LH, Matthews KA, Stein EA. Lp(a) concentrations among pre- and postmenopausal women over time: the Healthy Women Study. Circulation. 1991;84(suppl II):II-2170. Abstract.
    • (1991) Circulation , vol.84 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Meilhahn, E.N.1    Kuller, L.H.2    Matthews, K.A.3    Stein, E.A.4
  • 27
    • 0025826017 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) concentrations in postmenopausal women taking norethisterone
    • Farish E, Rolton HA, Barnes JF, Hart DM. Lipoprotein(a) concentrations in postmenopausal women taking norethisterone. Br Med J. 1991;303:694.
    • (1991) Br Med J , vol.303 , pp. 694
    • Farish, E.1    Rolton, H.A.2    Barnes, J.F.3    Hart, D.M.4
  • 28
    • 0028282823 scopus 로고
    • Effect of postmenopausal estrogen replacement on plasma Lp(a) lipoprotein concentrations
    • Sacks FM, McPherson R, Walsh BW. Effect of postmenopausal estrogen replacement on plasma Lp(a) lipoprotein concentrations. Arch Intern Med. 1994;154:1106-1110.
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 1106-1110
    • Sacks, F.M.1    McPherson, R.2    Walsh, B.W.3
  • 30
    • 0028456512 scopus 로고
    • Post-menopausal cyclic estrogen-progestin therapy lowers lipoprotein(a)
    • Mendoza S, Velazquez E, Osona A, Hamer T, Glueck CJ. Post-menopausal cyclic estrogen-progestin therapy lowers lipoprotein(a). J Lab Clin Med. 1994;123:837-841.
    • (1994) J Lab Clin Med , vol.123 , pp. 837-841
    • Mendoza, S.1    Velazquez, E.2    Osona, A.3    Hamer, T.4    Glueck, C.J.5
  • 31
    • 0028010008 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hormone replacement therapy on lipoprotein(a) and lipids in postmenopausal women
    • Kim CJ, Jang C, Cho DH, Min YK. Effects of hormone replacement therapy on lipoprotein(a) and lipids in postmenopausal women. Arterioscler Thromb. 1994;14:275-281.
    • (1994) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.14 , pp. 275-281
    • Kim, C.J.1    Jang, C.2    Cho, D.H.3    Min, Y.K.4
  • 32
    • 0018776481 scopus 로고
    • Plasma lipid distributions in selected North American populations: The Lipid Research Clinics Program Prevalence Study
    • The Lipid Research Clinics Program Epidemiology Committee. Plasma lipid distributions in selected North American populations: the Lipid Research Clinics Program Prevalence Study. Circulation. 1979;60:427-439.
    • (1979) Circulation , vol.60 , pp. 427-439
  • 33
    • 0027243348 scopus 로고
    • Summary of the second report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel II)
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Summary of the second report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel II). JAMA. 1993;269:3015-3023.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 3015-3023
  • 34
    • 0019165407 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum: Comparison of six isolation methods combined with enzymic cholesterol analysis
    • Demacker PNM, Vos-Janssen HE, Hijmans AGM, van't Laar A, Jansen AP. Measurement of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum: comparison of six isolation methods combined with enzymic cholesterol analysis. Clin Chem. 1980;26:1779-1786.
    • (1980) Clin Chem , vol.26 , pp. 1779-1786
    • Demacker, P.N.M.1    Vos-Janssen, H.E.2    Hijmans, A.G.M.3    Van't Laar, A.4    Jansen, A.P.5
  • 35
    • 0015348189 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge
    • Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem. 1972;18:499-502.
    • (1972) Clin Chem , vol.18 , pp. 499-502
    • Friedewald, W.T.1    Levy, R.I.2    Fredrickson, D.S.3
  • 38
    • 0020635370 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a radioimmunoassay for estradiol in unextracted serum
    • Mertens R, Liedtke RJ, Batjer JD. Evaluation of a radioimmunoassay for estradiol in unextracted serum. Clin Chem. 1983;29:1961-1963.
    • (1983) Clin Chem , vol.29 , pp. 1961-1963
    • Mertens, R.1    Liedtke, R.J.2    Batjer, J.D.3
  • 39
    • 0022393122 scopus 로고
    • Fluoroimmunoassays and immunofluorometric assays
    • Hemmilä I. Fluoroimmunoassays and immunofluorometric assays. Clin Chem. 1985;31:359-370.
    • (1985) Clin Chem , vol.31 , pp. 359-370
    • Hemmilä, I.1
  • 40
    • 0028453509 scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal hormone-replacement therapy, plasma lipoprotein(a), and risk for coronary heart disease
    • Gotto AM. Postmenopausal hormone-replacement therapy, plasma lipoprotein(a), and risk for coronary heart disease. J Lab Clin Med. 1994;123:800-803.
    • (1994) J Lab Clin Med , vol.123 , pp. 800-803
    • Gotto, A.M.1
  • 43
    • 0025350665 scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of human low density lipoprotein receptors leads to accelerated catabolism of Lp(a) lipoprotein in transgenic mice
    • Hofmann SL, Eaton DL, Brown MS, McConathy WJ, Goldstein JL, Hammer RE. Overexpression of human low density lipoprotein receptors leads to accelerated catabolism of Lp(a) lipoprotein in transgenic mice. J Clin Invest. 1990;85:1542-1547.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.85 , pp. 1542-1547
    • Hofmann, S.L.1    Eaton, D.L.2    Brown, M.S.3    McConathy, W.J.4    Goldstein, J.L.5    Hammer, R.E.6
  • 45
    • 0027475419 scopus 로고
    • Variation in lipoprotein(a) concentrations among individuals with the same apolipoprotein(a) isoform is determined by the rate of lipoprotein (a) production
    • Rader DJ, Cain W, Zech LA, Usher D, Brewer B. Variation in lipoprotein(a) concentrations among individuals with the same apolipoprotein(a) isoform is determined by the rate of lipoprotein (a) production. J Clin Invest. 1993;91:443-447.
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.91 , pp. 443-447
    • Rader, D.J.1    Cain, W.2    Zech, L.A.3    Usher, D.4    Brewer, B.5
  • 46
    • 0028245313 scopus 로고
    • The inverse association of plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations with apolipoprotein(a) isoform size is not due to differences in Lp(a) catabolism but to difference in production rate
    • Rader DJ, Cain W, Ikewaki K, Talley G, Zech LA, Usher D, Brewer B. The inverse association of plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations with apolipoprotein(a) isoform size is not due to differences in Lp(a) catabolism but to difference in production rate. J Clin Invest. 1994;93:2758-2763.
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.93 , pp. 2758-2763
    • Rader, D.J.1    Cain, W.2    Ikewaki, K.3    Talley, G.4    Zech, L.A.5    Usher, D.6    Brewer, B.7
  • 47
    • 0029029373 scopus 로고
    • Structure and metabolism of lipoprotein(a)
    • Marcovina S, Morrisett JD. Structure and metabolism of lipoprotein(a). Curr Opin Lipidol. 1995;6:136-145.
    • (1995) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.6 , pp. 136-145
    • Marcovina, S.1    Morrisett, J.D.2
  • 48
    • 0030006988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of postmenopausal estrogen/progestin replacement therapy on LDL particles; comparison of transdermal and oral treatment regimens
    • Lahdenperä S, Puolakka J, Pyörälä T, Luotola H, Taskinen M-R. Effects of postmenopausal estrogen/progestin replacement therapy on LDL particles; comparison of transdermal and oral treatment regimens. Atherosclerosis. 1996;122:153-162.
    • (1996) Atherosclerosis , vol.122 , pp. 153-162
    • Lahdenperä, S.1    Puolakka, J.2    Pyörälä, T.3    Luotola, H.4    Taskinen, M.-R.5
  • 49
    • 0028264285 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormones and lipoprotein metabolism
    • Sacks FM, Walsh BW. Sex hormones and lipoprotein metabolism. Curr Opin Lipidol. 1994;5:236-240.
    • (1994) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.5 , pp. 236-240
    • Sacks, F.M.1    Walsh, B.W.2
  • 51
    • 0026086841 scopus 로고
    • Effects of conjugated equine estrogen with and without three different progestogens on lipoproteins, high-density lipoprotein subfractions, and apolipoprotein A-I
    • Miller VT, Muesing RA, LaRosa JC, Stoy DB, Fowler JE, Stillman RJ. Effects of conjugated equine estrogen with and without three different progestogens on lipoproteins, high-density lipoprotein subfractions, and apolipoprotein A-I. Obstet Gynecol. 1991;77:235-240.
    • (1991) Obstet Gynecol , vol.77 , pp. 235-240
    • Miller, V.T.1    Muesing, R.A.2    LaRosa, J.C.3    Stoy, D.B.4    Fowler, J.E.5    Stillman, R.J.6
  • 52
    • 0021962601 scopus 로고
    • Subfractions of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol during estrogen replacement therapy: A comparison between progestogens and natural progesterone
    • Ottosson UB, Johansson BG, von Schoultz B. Subfractions of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol during estrogen replacement therapy: a comparison between progestogens and natural progesterone. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985;151:746-750.
    • (1985) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.151 , pp. 746-750
    • Ottosson, U.B.1    Johansson, B.G.2    Von Schoultz, B.3
  • 53
    • 0026072558 scopus 로고
    • Effects of postmenopausal estrogen replacement on the concentrations and metabolism of plasma lipoproteins
    • Walsh BW, Schiff S, Rosner B, Greenberg L, Ravnikar V, Sacks FM. Effects of postmenopausal estrogen replacement on the concentrations and metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. N Engl J Med. 1991;325:1196-1204.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 1196-1204
    • Walsh, B.W.1    Schiff, S.2    Rosner, B.3    Greenberg, L.4    Ravnikar, V.5    Sacks, F.M.6
  • 54
    • 0025101535 scopus 로고
    • Transdermal administration of oestrogen/progestogen hormone replacement therapy
    • Whitehead MI, Fraser D, Schenkel L, Crook D, Stevenson JC. Transdermal administration of oestrogen/progestogen hormone replacement therapy. Lancet. 1990;335:310-312.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 310-312
    • Whitehead, M.I.1    Fraser, D.2    Schenkel, L.3    Crook, D.4    Stevenson, J.C.5
  • 58
    • 0028033973 scopus 로고
    • Effects of postmenopausal hormone replacement with oral and transdermal estrogen on high density lipoprotein metabolism
    • Walsh BW, Li H, Sacks FM. Effects of postmenopausal hormone replacement with oral and transdermal estrogen on high density lipoprotein metabolism. J Lipid Res. 1994;35:2083-2093.
    • (1994) J Lipid Res , vol.35 , pp. 2083-2093
    • Walsh, B.W.1    Li, H.2    Sacks, F.M.3
  • 59
    • 0023142932 scopus 로고
    • Continuous oestrogen-progestogen treatment and serum lipoproteins in postmenopausal women
    • Jensen J, Juel Riis B, Strom, Christiansen C. Continuous oestrogen-progestogen treatment and serum lipoproteins in postmenopausal women. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1987;94:130-135.
    • (1987) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.94 , pp. 130-135
    • Jensen, J.1    Juel Riis, B.2    Strom3    Christiansen, C.4
  • 60
    • 0025694791 scopus 로고
    • Five years with continuous combined oestrogen/progestogen therapy: Effects on calcium metabolism, lipoproteins, and bleeding pattern
    • Christiansen C, Juel Riis B. Five years with continuous combined oestrogen/progestogen therapy: effects on calcium metabolism, lipoproteins, and bleeding pattern. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990;97:1087-1092.
    • (1990) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.97 , pp. 1087-1092
    • Christiansen, C.1    Juel Riis, B.2
  • 61
    • 0027461709 scopus 로고
    • Oestrogens and atherosclerotic vascular disease: Lipid factors
    • Newnham HH. Oestrogens and atherosclerotic vascular disease: lipid factors. Bailliere's Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993;7:61-90.
    • (1993) Bailliere's Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.7 , pp. 61-90
    • Newnham, H.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.