메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 370-383

Weed control for the preservation of biological diversity

Author keywords

Biological diversity; conservation biology; exotic species; non native species

Indexed keywords


EID: 0029786585     PISSN: 0890037X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/s0890037x00040124     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (133)

References (141)
  • 1
    • 9444286512 scopus 로고
    • in Canada, Secretariat, Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife of Canada. Environment Canada. Ottawa, ON
    • Ambrose, J. D. 1987. Status report on red mulberry, Morus rubra, in Canada, Secretariat, Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife of Canada. Environment Canada. Ottawa, ON.
    • (1987) Status Report on Red Mulberry, Morus Rubra
    • Ambrose, J.D.1
  • 2
    • 0002162748 scopus 로고
    • The historic role of fire in the North American grassland
    • S. L. Collins and L. L Wallace, eds. Univ. of Oklahoma Press, Norman. OK
    • Anderson, R C. 1990. The historic role of fire in the North American grassland. p. 8-18 in S. L. Collins and L. L Wallace, eds. Fire in North American Tallgrass prairies. Univ. of Oklahoma Press, Norman. OK.
    • (1990) Fire in North American Tallgrass Prairies , pp. 8-18
    • Anderson, R.C.1
  • 3
    • 0346503138 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and spread of alien plants in Kipahulu Valley, Haleakala National Park above 2,300 ft elevation
    • C. P. Stone. C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison. eds. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu
    • Anderson, S. J., C. P Stone, and P K. Higashino. 1992. Distribution and spread of alien plants in Kipahulu Valley, Haleakala National Park above 2,300 ft elevation. p. 300-337 in C. P. Stone. C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison. eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research , pp. 300-337
    • Anderson, S.J.1    Stone, C.P.2    Higashino, P.K.3
  • 4
    • 9444227716 scopus 로고
    • Process for developing a leafy spurge strategic management plan within Theodore Roosevelt
    • Andrascik, R. J. 1994. Process for developing a leafy spurge strategic management plan within Theodore Roosevelt National Park Leafy Spurge News 16(3):5.
    • (1994) National Park Leafy Spurge News , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 5
    • Andrascik, R.J.1
  • 6
    • 0002991163 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and control of reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea L.)
    • Apfelbaum, S. I. and C. E. Sams. 1987. Ecology and control of reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea L.). Nat. Areas J. 7:69-74.
    • (1987) Nat. Areas J. , vol.7 , pp. 69-74
    • Apfelbaum, S.I.1    Sams, C.E.2
  • 7
    • 0025595625 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of earthworm community biomass by the alien Myrica faya in Hawaii
    • Aplet, G. H. 1990. Alteration of earthworm community biomass by the alien Myrica faya in Hawaii. Oecologia 82:414-416.
    • (1990) Oecologia , vol.82 , pp. 414-416
    • Aplet, G.H.1
  • 8
    • 0002677157 scopus 로고
    • Synecology of beach vegetation along the Pacific Coast of the United States of America: A first approximation
    • Barbour, M., T M. DeJong, and A. F. Johnson. 1976. Synecology of beach vegetation along the Pacific Coast of the United States of America: a first approximation. J. Biogeog. 3:55-69.
    • (1976) J. Biogeog. , vol.3 , pp. 55-69
    • Barbour, M.1    DeJong, T.M.2    Johnson, A.F.3
  • 9
  • 10
    • 9444259890 scopus 로고
    • Tamarisk control II. A success story
    • Barrows, C. W. 1993. Tamarisk control II. a success story. Restoration Manage Notes 11(1):35-38.
    • (1993) Restoration Manage Notes , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-38
    • Barrows, C.W.1
  • 11
    • 0024932749 scopus 로고
    • Leafy spurge and the species composition of a mixed grass prairie
    • Belcher, J. W. and S. D. Wilson. 1989. Leafy spurge and the species composition of a mixed grass prairie. J. Range Manage. 42.172-175
    • (1989) J. Range Manage. , vol.42 , pp. 172-175
    • Belcher, J.W.1    Wilson, S.D.2
  • 12
    • 0020375830 scopus 로고
    • Saltcedar influence on sedimentation in the Brazos River
    • Blackburn, W., R. W. Knight, and J. L. Schuster. 1982. Saltcedar influence on sedimentation in the Brazos River. J. Soil Water Cons. 37:298-301.
    • (1982) J. Soil Water Cons. , vol.37 , pp. 298-301
    • Blackburn, W.1    Knight, R.W.2    Schuster, J.L.3
  • 13
    • 0002956210 scopus 로고
    • The role of habitat disturbance, seed predation and ant dispersal on establishment of the exotic shrub Cytisus scoparius in California
    • Bossard, C. C. 1991. The role of habitat disturbance, seed predation and ant dispersal on establishment of the exotic shrub Cytisus scoparius in California. Am. Midl. Nat. 126:1-13.
    • (1991) Am. Midl. Nat. , vol.126 , pp. 1-13
    • Bossard, C.C.1
  • 15
    • 0029481960 scopus 로고
    • Bio-invasions: The spread of exotic species
    • Bright, C. 1995. Bio-invasions: the spread of exotic species. Worldwatch July/August. p. 10-19
    • (1995) Worldwatch , vol.JULY-AUGUST , pp. 10-19
    • Bright, C.1
  • 16
    • 0000256047 scopus 로고
    • Tamarix: Impacts of a successful weed
    • Brotherson, J. D. and D. Field. 1987. Tamarix: impacts of a successful weed Rangelands 9:110-112.
    • (1987) Rangelands , vol.9 , pp. 110-112
    • Brotherson, J.D.1    Field, D.2
  • 17
    • 0024920526 scopus 로고
    • Rapid leaf decay and nutrient release in a Chinese tallow forest
    • Cameron, G. N. and S. R. Spencer. 1989. Rapid leaf decay and nutrient release in a Chinese tallow forest. Oecologia 80:222-228.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.80 , pp. 222-228
    • Cameron, G.N.1    Spencer, S.R.2
  • 18
    • 0001493204 scopus 로고
    • The biology of Canadian weeds. 35. Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara & Grande Can
    • Cavers, P. B., M. I. Heagy, and R. F. Kokron. 1979. The biology of Canadian weeds. 35. Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara & Grande Can. J. Plant Sci. 59:217-229.
    • (1979) J. Plant Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 217-229
    • Cavers, P.B.1    Heagy, M.I.2    Kokron, R.F.3
  • 19
    • 0141626273 scopus 로고
    • Alien invasion
    • Cheater, M. 1992. Alien invasion. Nature Conservancy. 42(5):24-29.
    • (1992) Nature Conservancy , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 24-29
    • Cheater, M.1
  • 20
    • 9444289983 scopus 로고
    • Exotic plants, animals imperil U.S. ecosystems
    • Dec. 5, 1993
    • Clary, M. 1993. Exotic plants, animals imperil U.S. ecosystems. Los Angeles Times Dec. 5, 1993 A1, A14, A17
    • (1993) Los Angeles Times
    • Clary, M.1
  • 21
    • 1542282157 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation management guideline: White and yellow sweet clover [Melilotus alba (Desr.) and M. officinalis (L.) Lam.]
    • Cole, M.A.R. 1991. Vegetation management guideline: white and yellow sweet clover [Melilotus alba (Desr.) and M. officinalis (L.) Lam.] Nat. Areas J 11:214-215.
    • (1991) Nat. Areas J , vol.11 , pp. 214-215
    • Cole, M.A.R.1
  • 23
    • 0027011403 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasions by exotic grasses. The grass/fire cycle and global change
    • D'Antonio, C. M. and P. M. Vitousek. 1992. Biological invasions by exotic grasses. the grass/fire cycle and global change. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst 23:63-87.
    • (1992) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst , vol.23 , pp. 63-87
    • D'Antonio, C.M.1    Vitousek, P.M.2
  • 24
    • 0004251630 scopus 로고
    • 1989 reprint Edited with an introduction by J. Browne and M. Neve. Penguin Books, London
    • Darwin, C. 1839 [1989 reprint]. The Voyage of the Beagle Edited with an introduction by J. Browne and M. Neve. Penguin Books, London.
    • (1839) The Voyage of the Beagle
    • Darwin, C.1
  • 25
    • 0344728905 scopus 로고
    • Shoreline monitoring at Long Key
    • Deaton, A. 1994. Shoreline monitoring at Long Key. Resour. Manage Notes 6(4):13-14.
    • (1994) Resour. Manage Notes , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 13-14
    • Deaton, A.1
  • 26
    • 0011298065 scopus 로고
    • The Cheatgrass problem
    • Devine, R. 1993. The Cheatgrass problem. Atlantic Mo. 271(5):40-48
    • (1993) Atlantic Mo. , vol.271 , Issue.5 , pp. 40-48
    • Devine, R.1
  • 27
    • 9444241063 scopus 로고
    • Botanical barbarians
    • Devine, R. 1994. Botanical barbarians. Sierra 79(1):50-57, 71.
    • (1994) Sierra , vol.79 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-57
    • Devine, R.1
  • 29
    • 0008563859 scopus 로고
    • Special issue: Biological invasions of nature reserves
    • Duffey, E., ed. 1988. Special issue: biological invasions of nature reserves. Biol. Cons 44(1&2): 1-135.
    • (1988) Biol. Cons , vol.44 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-135
    • Duffey, E.1
  • 30
    • 9444259889 scopus 로고
    • German ivy engulfing riparian forests and heading for the uplands
    • Elliott, W. 1994. German ivy engulfing riparian forests and heading for the uplands. CalEPPC News 2:9.
    • (1994) CalEPPC News , vol.2 , pp. 9
    • Elliott, W.1
  • 32
    • 9444288801 scopus 로고
    • Vanishing meadows in Yosemite Valley
    • Ernst, E F. 1949 Vanishing meadows in Yosemite Valley Yosemite Nat. Notes 28:34-40.
    • (1949) Yosemite Nat. Notes , vol.28 , pp. 34-40
    • Ernst, E.F.1
  • 33
    • 0002633887 scopus 로고
    • Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica): A literature review of management practices
    • Evans, J. E. 1984. Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica): a literature review of management practices. Nat. Areas J. 4(2):4-10.
    • (1984) Nat. Areas J. , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 4-10
    • Evans, J.E.1
  • 34
    • 0038431614 scopus 로고
    • Subtropical fire suppression in Melaleuca qianquenervia
    • T. D. Center, R. F. Doren, R. L. Hofstetter, R. L. Myers, and L. D. Whiteaker. eds. Miami 1988. USDI Nat. Park Serv. Tech. Rep NPS/NREVER/NRTR-91/06
    • Flowers, J D., II. 1991. Subtropical fire suppression in Melaleuca qianquenervia. p. 151-158 in T. D. Center, R. F. Doren, R. L. Hofstetter, R. L. Myers, and L. D. Whiteaker. eds. Proc. of the Symp. on Exotic Pest Plants, Miami 1988. USDI Nat. Park Serv. Tech. Rep NPS/NREVER/NRTR-91/06.
    • (1991) Proc. of the Symp. on Exotic Pest Plants , pp. 151-158
    • Flowers II, J.D.1
  • 35
    • 0022844227 scopus 로고
    • Kudzu leaf energy budget and calculated transpiration: The influence of leaflet orientation
    • Forseth, I. N. and A. H. Teramura. 1986. Kudzu leaf energy budget and calculated transpiration: the influence of leaflet orientation. Ecologia 67:564-571.
    • (1986) Ecologia , vol.67 , pp. 564-571
    • Forseth, I.N.1    Teramura, A.H.2
  • 36
    • 0023511084 scopus 로고
    • Field photosynthesis, microclimate and water relations of an exotic temperate liana, Pueraria lobata, kudzu
    • Forseth, I. N. and A H. Teramura. 1987. Field photosynthesis, microclimate and water relations of an exotic temperate liana, Pueraria lobata, kudzu. Oecologia 71:262-267.
    • (1987) Oecologia , vol.71 , pp. 262-267
    • Forseth, I.N.1    Teramura, A.H.2
  • 37
    • 9444285047 scopus 로고
    • Stowaway species taking their toll on life, property
    • Grant, S. 1993. Stowaway species taking their toll on life, property. Hartford (CT) Courant CLV (150):A1, A4.
    • (1993) Hartford (CT) Courant CLV , Issue.150
    • Grant, S.1
  • 38
    • 9444245109 scopus 로고
    • Not all the pests come uninvited
    • Grant, S. 1993. Not all the pests come uninvited Hartford (CT) Courant CLV (151):A1, A6.
    • (1993) Hartford (CT) Courant CLV , Issue.151
    • Grant, S.1
  • 40
    • 0024923773 scopus 로고
    • Status and implications of the invasion of tamarisk (Tamarix aphylla) on the Finke River, Northern Territory, Australia
    • Griffin, G. F., D. M. Stafford Smith, S. R. Morton, G. E. Allen, and K. A. Masters. 1989. Status and implications of the invasion of tamarisk (Tamarix aphylla) on the Finke River, Northern Territory, Australia. J. Environ. Manage. 29:297-315.
    • (1989) J. Environ. Manage. , vol.29 , pp. 297-315
    • Griffin, G.F.1    Stafford Smith, D.M.2    Morton, S.R.3    Allen, G.E.4    Masters, K.A.5
  • 41
    • 0003956973 scopus 로고
    • Status of environmental weed control in Australia
    • Groves, R. H. 1991. Status of environmental weed control in Australia. Plant Prot. Q. 6:95-98
    • (1991) Plant Prot. Q. , vol.6 , pp. 95-98
    • Groves, R.H.1
  • 43
    • 0001955615 scopus 로고
    • Alien plants at Channel Islands National Park
    • C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu
    • Halvorson, W. L. 1992. Alien plants at Channel Islands National Park. p. 64-96 in C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu.
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research , pp. 64-96
    • Halvorson, W.L.1
  • 44
    • 0024874393 scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiology of exotic and native shrubs in Southern Wisconsin II. Annual growth and carbon gain
    • Harrington, R. A., B. J. Brown, P. B. Reich, and J. H. Fownes. 1989. Ecophysiology of exotic and native shrubs in Southern Wisconsin II. annual growth and carbon gain. Oecologia 80:368-373.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.80 , pp. 368-373
    • Harrington, R.A.1    Brown, B.J.2    Reich, P.B.3    Fownes, J.H.4
  • 46
    • 0001318628 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation management guideline: Exotic buckthorns common buckthorn (Rhamnus catharticus L.), glossy buckthorn (R. frangula L.) and Dahurian buckthorn (R. davurica Pall.)
    • Heidorn, R. 1991. Vegetation management guideline: exotic buckthorns common buckthorn (Rhamnus catharticus L.), glossy buckthorn (R. frangula L.) and Dahurian buckthorn (R. davurica Pall.). Nat. Areas J. 11:216-217.
    • (1991) Nat. Areas J. , vol.11 , pp. 216-217
    • Heidorn, R.1
  • 47
    • 0001444011 scopus 로고
    • Introduced species and vacant niches
    • Herbold, B. and P. B. Moyle. 1986. Introduced species and vacant niches. Am. Nat. 128:751-760.
    • (1986) Am. Nat. , vol.128 , pp. 751-760
    • Herbold, B.1    Moyle, P.B.2
  • 49
    • 0000948749 scopus 로고
    • The role of Chrysolina gemellata in the biological control of Klamath weed
    • Holloway, J. K. and C. B. Huffaker. 1951. The role of Chrysolina gemellata in the biological control of Klamath weed. J. Econ. Entomol. 44 244-247.
    • (1951) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.44 , pp. 244-247
    • Holloway, J.K.1    Huffaker, C.B.2
  • 50
    • 2442750872 scopus 로고
    • The development and perpetuation of the permanent tamarisk type in the phreatophyte zone of the Southwest
    • R. R. Johnson and D. A. Jones, eds. Tech. Rep. RM-43 U.S. For. Serv., Fort Collins. CO
    • Horton, J S . 1977. The development and perpetuation of the permanent tamarisk type in the phreatophyte zone of the Southwest, p. 124-127 in R. R. Johnson and D. A. Jones, eds. Importance, preservation and management of riparian habitat: a symposium. Tech. Rep. RM-43 U.S. For. Serv., Fort Collins. CO.
    • (1977) Importance, Preservation and Management of Riparian Habitat: A Symposium , pp. 124-127
    • Horton, J.S.1
  • 51
    • 0001798275 scopus 로고
    • A ten-year study of vegetational changes associated with control of Klamath weed
    • Huffaker, C. B. and C E. Kennett. 1959. A ten-year study of vegetational changes associated with control of Klamath weed. J. Range Manage. 12:69-82.
    • (1959) J. Range Manage. , vol.12 , pp. 69-82
    • Huffaker, C.B.1    Kennett, C.E.2
  • 52
    • 0000156355 scopus 로고
    • The benefits and potential risks of woody legume introductions
    • Hughes, C. E. and B. T. Styles. 1987. The benefits and potential risks of woody legume introductions. Int. Tree Crops J. 4:209-248.
    • (1987) Int. Tree Crops J. , vol.4 , pp. 209-248
    • Hughes, C.E.1    Styles, B.T.2
  • 55
    • 0000612054 scopus 로고
    • Avian frugivory on honeysuckle (Lonicera) in southwestern Ohio in Fall
    • Ingold, J. L. and M. J. Craycraft. 1983 Avian frugivory on honeysuckle (Lonicera) in southwestern Ohio in Fall. Ohio Acad. Sci. 83:256-258.
    • (1983) Ohio Acad. Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 256-258
    • Ingold, J.L.1    Craycraft, M.J.2
  • 56
    • 9444295408 scopus 로고
    • Australian pine invasion on Florida's coast
    • Florida Department of Conservation
    • Johnson, A. 1994. Australian pine invasion on Florida's coast. Resource Management Notes (Florida Department of Conservation) 6:15.
    • (1994) Resource Management Notes , vol.6 , pp. 15
    • Johnson, A.1
  • 57
    • 9444288756 scopus 로고
    • Chinese tallow gets worse'
    • Jubinsky, G. 1993. Chinese tallow gets worse' Palmetto. Fall 1993:3-4.
    • (1993) Palmetto , vol.FALL 1993 , pp. 3-4
    • Jubinsky, G.1
  • 58
    • 0004160976 scopus 로고
    • Florida Dep. Nat. Resour. Bur. of Aquatic Plant Manage. Tech. Serv. Sect. publ. TSS 93-03
    • Jubinsky, G. 1993. A review of the literature: Sapium sebiferum. Florida Dep. Nat. Resour. Bur. of Aquatic Plant Manage. Tech. Serv. Sect. publ. TSS 93-03. 12 p.
    • (1993) A Review of the Literature: Sapium Sebiferum
    • Jubinsky, G.1
  • 59
    • 0000132679 scopus 로고
    • Influence of spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa) on surface runoff and sediment yield
    • Lacey, J. R., C. B. Marlow, and J. R. Lane. 1989. Influence of spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa) on surface runoff and sediment yield. Weed Technol. 3:627-631.
    • (1989) Weed Technol. , vol.3 , pp. 627-631
    • Lacey, J.R.1    Marlow, C.B.2    Lane, J.R.3
  • 60
    • 0142132504 scopus 로고
    • Alien forest insects and diseases in Eastern USNPS Units: Impacts and interventions
    • Langdon, K. R. and K. D. Johnson. 1992. Alien forest insects and diseases in Eastern USNPS Units: impacts and interventions. George Wright Forum 9:2-14.
    • (1992) George Wright Forum , vol.9 , pp. 2-14
    • Langdon, K.R.1    Johnson, K.D.2
  • 62
    • 0345607302 scopus 로고
    • Alien plant management in Everglades National Park: An historical perspective
    • C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison. eds. Univ of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu
    • LaRosa, A. M., R. F. Doren, and L. Gunderson. 1992. Alien plant management in Everglades National Park: an historical perspective. p. 47-63 in C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison. eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research. Univ of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu.
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research , pp. 47-63
    • LaRosa, A.M.1    Doren, R.F.2    Gunderson, L.3
  • 64
    • 0001915769 scopus 로고
    • An overview of problems with introduced plant species in national parks and biosphere reserves of the United States
    • C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu
    • Loope, L. L. 1992. An overview of problems with introduced plant species in national parks and biosphere reserves of the United States. p. 1-28 in C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu.
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research , pp. 1-28
    • Loope, L.L.1
  • 65
    • 0041048001 scopus 로고
    • Alien plants in Haleakala National Park
    • C. P. Stone. C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Univ of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit. Honolulu
    • Loope, L. L., R. J. Nagata, and A. C. Madeiros. 1992. Alien plants in Haleakala National Park. p. 551-576 in C. P. Stone. C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research. Univ of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit. Honolulu.
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research , pp. 551-576
    • Loope, L.L.1    Nagata, R.J.2    Madeiros, A.C.3
  • 66
    • 0029152625 scopus 로고
    • Seedling distribution and the potential persistence of the exotic shrub Lonicera maackii in fragmented forests
    • Luken, J. O. and N. Goessling. 1994. Seedling distribution and the potential persistence of the exotic shrub Lonicera maackii in fragmented forests. Am. Midi. Nat. 133:124-130.
    • (1994) Am. Midi. Nat. , vol.133 , pp. 124-130
    • Luken, J.O.1    Goessling, N.2
  • 67
    • 0025956319 scopus 로고
    • Habitat-specific resilience of the invasive shrub Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii) during repeated clipping
    • Luken, J. O. and D. T. Mattimiro. 1991. Habitat-specific resilience of the invasive shrub Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii) during repeated clipping. Ecol. Appl. 1:104-109.
    • (1991) Ecol. Appl. , vol.1 , pp. 104-109
    • Luken, J.O.1    Mattimiro, D.T.2
  • 69
    • 0001474357 scopus 로고
    • Invasion of Bromus tectorum L. into western North America: An ecological chronicle
    • Mack, R. N. 1981. Invasion of Bromus tectorum L. into western North America: an ecological chronicle. Agroecosystems 7:145-165.
    • (1981) Agroecosystems , vol.7 , pp. 145-165
    • Mack, R.N.1
  • 70
    • 0000359602 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis) and Russian knapweed (Centaurea repens)
    • Maddox, D. M., A. Mayfield, and N. H Poritz. 1985. Distribution of yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis) and Russian knapweed (Centaurea repens). Weed Sci. 33:315-327.
    • (1985) Weed Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 315-327
    • Maddox, D.M.1    Mayfield, A.2    Poritz, N.H.3
  • 72
    • 0028183786 scopus 로고
    • Phragmites australis (P. communis) threats, management and monitoring
    • Marks, M., E. Lapin, and J. M Randall. 1994. Phragmites australis (P. communis) threats, management and monitoring. Nat. Areas J. 14:285-294.
    • (1994) Nat. Areas J. , vol.14 , pp. 285-294
    • Marks, M.1    Lapin, E.2    Randall, J.M.3
  • 73
    • 0242507483 scopus 로고
    • Depression in ragwort (Senecio jacobaea) abundance following introduction of Tyria jacobaea and Longitarsus jacobaeae on the central coast of Oregon
    • E. S. Delfosse, ed. 19-25 August, 1984. Vancouver, Canada. Agriculture Canada, Ottawa
    • McEvoy, P. B. 1985. Depression in ragwort (Senecio jacobaea) abundance following introduction of Tyria jacobaea and Longitarsus jacobaeae on the central coast of Oregon. p. 57-64 in E. S. Delfosse, ed. Proc. of the VI Int. Symp. on Biological Control of Weeds, 19-25 August, 1984. Vancouver, Canada. Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • (1985) Proc. of the VI Int. Symp. on Biological Control of Weeds , pp. 57-64
    • McEvoy, P.B.1
  • 74
    • 0026282207 scopus 로고
    • Successful biological control of ragwort Senecio jacobaea, by introduced insects in Oregon
    • McEvoy, P. B., C. S. Cox, and E. Coombs. 1991. Successful biological control of ragwort Senecio jacobaea, by introduced insects in Oregon Ecol. Appl. 1:430-442.
    • (1991) Ecol. Appl. , vol.1 , pp. 430-442
    • McEvoy, P.B.1    Cox, C.S.2    Coombs, E.3
  • 75
    • 2342485379 scopus 로고
    • Ecological mechanisms underlying successful biological control: Field experiments with ragwort, Senecio jacobaea
    • E. S. Delfosse, ed. 6-11 March. 1988, Rome, Italy Ministero dell' Agricoltura e delle Foreste, Rome/CSIRO. Melbourne, Australia
    • McEvoy, P. B., C. S. Cox, R R. James, and N. T. Rudd. 1990. Ecological mechanisms underlying successful biological control: field experiments with ragwort, Senecio jacobaea. p. 55-66 in E. S. Delfosse, ed. Proc. of the VII Int. Symp. on Biological Control of Weeds, 6-11 March. 1988, Rome, Italy Ministero dell' Agricoltura e delle Foreste, Rome/CSIRO. Melbourne, Australia.
    • (1990) Proc. of the VII Int. Symp. on Biological Control of Weeds , pp. 55-66
    • McEvoy, P.B.1    Cox, C.S.2    James, R.R.3    Rudd, N.T.4
  • 76
    • 0027332452 scopus 로고
    • Effects of vegetation disturbances on insect biological control of tansy ragwort. Senecio jacobaea
    • McEvoy, P. B. and N T. Rudd. 1993. Effects of vegetation disturbances on insect biological control of tansy ragwort. Senecio jacobaea. Ecol. Appl. 3:682-698.
    • (1993) Ecol. Appl. , vol.3 , pp. 682-698
    • McEvoy, P.B.1    Rudd, N.T.2
  • 77
    • 0027470355 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance, competition and herbivory effects on ragwort, Senecio jacobaea, populations
    • McEvoy, P. B., N. T. Rudd, C. S. Cox, and M. Huso. 1993. Disturbance, competition and herbivory effects on ragwort, Senecio jacobaea, populations. Ecol. Monogr. 63:55-75.
    • (1993) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.63 , pp. 55-75
    • McEvoy, P.B.1    Rudd, N.T.2    Cox, C.S.3    Huso, M.4
  • 79
    • 0020873053 scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific variation of life history parameters in the terrestrial isopod Armadillium vulgare
    • Miller, R. H. and G. N. Cameron. 1983. Intraspecific variation of life history parameters in the terrestrial isopod Armadillium vulgare Oecologia 57:216-226
    • (1983) Oecologia , vol.57 , pp. 216-226
    • Miller, R.H.1    Cameron, G.N.2
  • 80
    • 0024189830 scopus 로고
    • Controlling the spread of plant invasions: The importance of nascent foci
    • Moody, M. E. and R. N Mack 1988. Controlling the spread of plant invasions: the importance of nascent foci. J. Appl. Ecol. 25:1009-1021.
    • (1988) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.25 , pp. 1009-1021
    • Moody, M.E.1    Mack, R.N.2
  • 82
    • 9444219704 scopus 로고
    • Broom - A threat to native plants
    • Mountjoy, J. H. 1979. Broom - a threat to native plants. Fremontia 6(4):11-15
    • (1979) Fremontia , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 11-15
    • Mountjoy, J.H.1
  • 83
    • 9444245903 scopus 로고
    • Washington. DC
    • National Academy of Sciences. 1975. Forest pest control. Washington. DC.
    • (1975) Forest Pest Control
  • 84
    • 9444282717 scopus 로고
    • October 13. 1976. Yosemite National Park Research Library
    • National Park Service. 1976. Yosemite resources management plan final draft. October 13. 1976. Yosemite National Park Research Library.
    • (1976) Yosemite Resources Management Plan Final Draft
  • 86
    • 0344618709 scopus 로고
    • Articles 1-43. Natural Areas Association, Mukwanago, WI
    • Natural Areas Association. 1992 Compendium on Exotic Species. Articles 1-43. Natural Areas Association, Mukwanago, WI.
    • (1992) Compendium on Exotic Species
  • 87
    • 0344312735 scopus 로고
    • The tamarisk invasion of desert riparian areas
    • Publ. of the Educ. Foundation of the Desert Protective Council. Spring Valley, CA
    • Neill, W. 1983 The tamarisk invasion of desert riparian areas. Educ. Bull. #83-84. Publ. of the Educ. Foundation of the Desert Protective Council. Spring Valley, CA. 4 p.
    • (1983) Educ. Bull. #83-84
    • Neill, W.1
  • 88
    • 0002480880 scopus 로고
    • Our dynamic tidal marshes: Vegetation changes as revealed by peat analysis
    • Niering, W. A. and R. S. Warren. 1977. Our dynamic tidal marshes: vegetation changes as revealed by peat analysis. Conn Arboretum Bull. 12. 22 p.
    • (1977) Conn Arboretum Bull. , vol.12 , pp. 22
    • Niering, W.A.1    Warren, R.S.2
  • 89
    • 0000179645 scopus 로고
    • Experimental control of garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata [Bieb.] Cavara & Grande) in northern Illinois using fire, herbicide and pulling
    • Nuzzo, V. A. 1991. Experimental control of garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata [Bieb.] Cavara & Grande) in northern Illinois using fire, herbicide and pulling. Nat. Areas J. 11:158-167.
    • (1991) Nat. Areas J. , vol.11 , pp. 158-167
    • Nuzzo, V.A.1
  • 91
    • 0000678204 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and spread of the invasive biennial Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) in North America
    • B. N. McKnight, ed. Ind. Acad. of Sci., Indianapolis
    • Nuzzo, V. A. 1993. Distribution and spread of the invasive biennial Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) in North America, p. 137-145 in B. N. McKnight, ed. Biological Pollution: the Control and Impact of Invasive Exotic Species. Ind. Acad. of Sci., Indianapolis.
    • (1993) Biological Pollution: The Control and Impact of Invasive Exotic Species , pp. 137-145
    • Nuzzo, V.A.1
  • 92
    • 0344218933 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation management guideline: Bush honeysuckles - Tatartian, Morrow's. Belle and Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica L., L. morrowii Gray, L x bella Zabel, and L maackii [Rupr] Maxim.)
    • Nyboer. R. 1992. Vegetation management guideline: bush honeysuckles - Tatartian, Morrow's. Belle and Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica L., L. morrowii Gray, L x bella Zabel, and L maackii [Rupr] Maxim.). Nat. Areas J. 12:218-219.
    • (1992) Nat. Areas J. , vol.12 , pp. 218-219
    • Nyboer, R.1
  • 93
    • 0003424902 scopus 로고
    • OTA-F-565. U.S Government Printing Office, Washington. D.C.
    • Office of Technology Assessment. U.S. Congress. 1993. Harmful non-indigenous species in the United States, OTA-F-565. U.S Government Printing Office, Washington. D.C.
    • (1993) Harmful Non-indigenous Species in the United States
  • 94
    • 0039249282 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report upon the Yosemite and Big Tree Grove
    • V. P. Ranney. ed. 1990. Johns Hopkins Univ, Press, Baltimore
    • Olmstead, F. L. 1865. Preliminary report upon the Yosemite and Big Tree Grove. p. 488-516 in V. P. Ranney. ed. 1990. The Papers of Frederick Law Olmstead V The California Frontier 1863-1865 Johns Hopkins Univ, Press, Baltimore.
    • (1865) The Papers of Frederick Law Olmstead V the California Frontier 1863-1865 , pp. 488-516
    • Olmstead, F.L.1
  • 95
    • 0242506566 scopus 로고
    • The danger of introducing noxious animals and birds
    • U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, DC
    • Palmer, T. S. 1898. The danger of introducing noxious animals and birds. p. 87-110 in Yearbook of the Department of Agriculture. U.S. Dep. of Agric., Washington, DC.
    • (1898) Yearbook of the Department of Agriculture , pp. 87-110
    • Palmer, T.S.1
  • 96
    • 9444273512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of Rodeo and X-77 spreader associated with control of smooth cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora) in an estuary from southwestern Washington
    • n.d. Seattle
    • Pavegliot, F. L., K. M. Kilbride, and C. E Grue. n.d. Fate of Rodeo and X-77 spreader associated with control of smooth cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora) in an estuary from southwestern Washington. Workshop on Spartina alterniflora. Seattle.
    • Workshop on Spartina Alterniflora
    • Pavegliot, F.L.1    Kilbride, K.M.2    Grue, C.E.3
  • 97
    • 0002713085 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical issues in conservation biology
    • J. Roughgarden, R. M. May, and S A Levin, eds. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ
    • Pimm, S. L and M E. Gilpin 1989 Theoretical issues in conservation biology. p. 287-305 in J. Roughgarden, R. M. May, and S A Levin, eds. Perspectives in Ecological Theory. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ.
    • (1989) Perspectives in Ecological Theory , pp. 287-305
    • Pimm, S.L.1    Gilpin, M.E.2
  • 98
    • 0026282011 scopus 로고
    • Interactions between a yellow starthistle community and a pubescent wheat grass community
    • Prather, T. S and R. H. Callihan. 1991. Interactions between a yellow starthistle community and a pubescent wheat grass community. J. Range Manage. 44:443-447
    • (1991) J. Range Manage. , vol.44 , pp. 443-447
    • Prather, T.S.1    Callihan, R.H.2
  • 101
    • 9444273513 scopus 로고
    • What's in a name?
    • Randall, J M. 1994 What's in a name? CalEPPC News 2(2):3.
    • (1994) CalEPPC News , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 3
    • Randall, J.M.1
  • 102
    • 0002579726 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the invasive weed problem on preserves across the United States
    • Randall, J. M. 1995. Assessment of the invasive weed problem on preserves across the United States. Endangered Species Update 12(4&5):4-6.
    • (1995) Endangered Species Update , vol.12 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 4-6
    • Randall, J.M.1
  • 103
    • 9444258131 scopus 로고
    • Science and the Nature Conservancy
    • Redford, K H 1994. Science and The Nature Conservancy. Nature Conservancy 44(1).15
    • (1994) Nature Conservancy , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 15
    • Redford, K.H.1
  • 105
    • 0002144598 scopus 로고
    • What makes a species invasive?
    • P. Pysek, K. Prach, M. Rejmánek. and P M Wade. eds. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague. The Netherlands
    • Rejmánek, M. 1995. What makes a species invasive? p. 3-13 in P. Pysek, K. Prach, M. Rejmánek. and P M Wade. eds. Plant Invasions. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague. The Netherlands.
    • (1995) Plant Invasions , pp. 3-13
    • Rejmánek, M.1
  • 106
    • 3042874175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What attributes make some plant species more invasive?
    • In press
    • Rejmánek, M. and D. M. Richardson. (In press). What attributes make some plant species more invasive? Ecology.
    • Ecology
    • Rejmánek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 108
    • 84986860179 scopus 로고
    • Assessing the risk of invasive species in Pinus and Banksia in South African fynbos
    • Richardson, D. M., R. M. Cowling, and D. C. Le Maitre. 1990. Assessing the risk of invasive species in Pinus and Banksia in South African fynbos. J. Vegetation Sci. 1:629-642.
    • (1990) J. Vegetation Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 629-642
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Cowling, R.M.2    Le Maitre, D.C.3
  • 109
    • 0342859961 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation of the Atlantic Coastal Ridge of Palm Beach County, Florida
    • Richardson, D. R. 1977. Vegetation of the Atlantic Coastal Ridge of Palm Beach County, Florida. Florida Sci. 40:281-330.
    • (1977) Florida Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 281-330
    • Richardson, D.R.1
  • 110
    • 9444292909 scopus 로고
    • Exotic weeds: Biological pollutants
    • Richter,K. O. 1994. Exotic weeds: biological pollutants. Northwest Parks & Wildlife 4(7):76-82.
    • (1994) Northwest Parks & Wildlife , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 76-82
    • Richter, K.O.1
  • 111
    • 0000968538 scopus 로고
    • Fruiting plant attractiveness to avian seed dispersers: Native vs. invasive Crataegus in western Oregon
    • Sallabanks, R. 1993. Fruiting plant attractiveness to avian seed dispersers: native vs. invasive Crataegus in western Oregon. Madrono 40:108-116.
    • (1993) Madrono , vol.40 , pp. 108-116
    • Sallabanks, R.1
  • 112
    • 0011438597 scopus 로고
    • Species displacement by Spartina in the Pacific Northwest
    • T. F. Mumford. Jr., P. Peyton, J. R. Sayce, and S. Harbell, eds , Seattle, Nov. 14-15. 1990
    • Sayce, K. 1990. Species displacement by Spartina in the Pacific Northwest. p. 26-27 in T. F. Mumford. Jr., P. Peyton, J. R. Sayce, and S. Harbell, eds , Spartina workshop record. Seattle, Nov. 14-15. 1990.
    • (1990) Spartina Workshop Record , pp. 26-27
    • Sayce, K.1
  • 113
    • 0013397282 scopus 로고
    • Diversity disappears in Florida: Our native species are being pushed out by foreign invaders
    • Schmitz, D. C. 1995. Diversity disappears in Florida: our native species are being pushed out by foreign invaders. Newsweek CXXV(11): 14.
    • (1995) Newsweek , vol.125 , Issue.11 , pp. 14
    • Schmitz, D.C.1
  • 114
    • 9444233952 scopus 로고
    • Slow motion explosion: The exponential spread of exotic species
    • Schneider, D. 1994. Slow motion explosion: the exponential spread of exotic species. Whole Earth Review Summer 1994:101-105.
    • (1994) Whole Earth Review , vol.SUMMER 1994 , pp. 101-105
    • Schneider, D.1
  • 115
    • 3342954165 scopus 로고
    • Valuing natural areas and controlling nonindigenous plants
    • Schwartz, M. W. and J. M. Randall. 1995. Valuing natural areas and controlling nonindigenous plants. Nat. Areas J. 15:98-100.
    • (1995) Nat. Areas J. , vol.15 , pp. 98-100
    • Schwartz, M.W.1    Randall, J.M.2
  • 116
    • 0002882086 scopus 로고
    • Fire and alien plants in Hawai'i: Research and management implications for native ecosystems
    • P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit. Honolulu
    • Smith, C. W. and J. T. Tunison. 1992. Fire and alien plants in Hawai'i: research and management implications for native ecosystems, p. 394-408 in P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit. Honolulu.
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research , pp. 394-408
    • Smith, C.W.1    Tunison, J.T.2
  • 117
    • 9444223347 scopus 로고
    • Control of cypress spurge, live-forever, and periwinkle in a Tallgrass prairie remnant
    • Solecki, M. K. and J. Taft. 1987. Control of cypress spurge, live-forever, and periwinkle in a Tallgrass prairie remnant. Restoration and Manage. Notes 5:27.
    • (1987) Restoration and Manage. Notes , vol.5 , pp. 27
    • Solecki, M.K.1    Taft, J.2
  • 118
    • 0022181383 scopus 로고
    • Alien animals in Hawaii's native ecosystems: Toward controlling the adverse effects of introduced vertebrates
    • C P. Stone and J. M. Scott, eds. Coop. Nat. Park Resources Studies Unit, Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu
    • Stone, C. P. 1985. Alien animals in Hawaii's native ecosystems: toward controlling the adverse effects of introduced vertebrates, p. 251-297 in C P. Stone and J. M. Scott, eds. Hawai'i's Terrestrial Ecosystems: Preservation and Management. Coop. Nat. Park Resources Studies Unit, Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu.
    • (1985) Hawai'i's Terrestrial Ecosystems: Preservation and Management , pp. 251-297
    • Stone, C.P.1
  • 120
    • 0001787732 scopus 로고
    • Distributional history of Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife) in North America
    • Stuckey, R. L. 1980. Distributional history of Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife) in North America. Bartonia 47:3-20.
    • (1980) Bartonia , vol.47 , pp. 3-20
    • Stuckey, R.L.1
  • 122
    • 9444233951 scopus 로고
    • Winter growth of Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica Thunb.) on Theodore Roosevelt Island, District of Columbia
    • Thomas, L. K., Jr. 1980. Winter growth of Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica Thunb.) on Theodore Roosevelt Island, District of Columbia in Proc. 2nd Conf. on Sci. Res. in the National Parks. 8:408-418.
    • (1980) Proc. 2nd Conf. on Sci. Res. in the National Parks , vol.8 , pp. 408-418
    • Thomas Jr., L.K.1
  • 123
    • 0023557607 scopus 로고
    • Spread, impact and control of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) in North American wetlands
    • Thompson, D. Q., R. L. Stuckey, and E. B. Thompson. 1987. Spread, impact and control of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) in North American wetlands. U.S Fish and Wildlife Serv. Res. Rep. 2.
    • (1987) U.S Fish and Wildlife Serv. Res. Rep. , vol.2
    • Thompson, D.Q.1    Stuckey, R.L.2    Thompson, E.B.3
  • 125
    • 0001819816 scopus 로고
    • Fountain grass control in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park: Management considerations and strategies
    • C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison. eds. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu
    • Tunison, J. T. 1992. Fountain grass control in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park: Management considerations and strategies. p. 376-393 in C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison. eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii. Management and Research. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu.
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii. Management and Research , pp. 376-393
    • Tunison, J.T.1
  • 126
    • 0013508194 scopus 로고
    • Alien plant control strategies in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
    • C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu
    • Tunison, J. T. 1992. Alien plant control strategies in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. p. 485-505 in C. P. Stone, C. W. Smith, and J. T. Tunison, eds. Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research. Univ. of Hawaii Coop. Park Studies Unit, Honolulu.
    • (1992) Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and Research , pp. 485-505
    • Tunison, J.T.1
  • 130
    • 0022195105 scopus 로고
    • A summary of known parasites and diseases recorded from the avifauna of the Hawaiian Islands
    • C. P. Stone and J. M. Scott, eds Coop. Nat. Park Resour. Studies Unit, Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu
    • van Riper, S. G. and C. van Riper, III. 1985. A summary of known parasites and diseases recorded from the avifauna of the Hawaiian Islands. p. 298-371 in C. P. Stone and J. M. Scott, eds Hawai'i's Terrestrial Ecosystems. Preservation and Management. Coop. Nat. Park Resour. Studies Unit, Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu.
    • (1985) Hawai'i's Terrestrial Ecosystems. Preservation and Management , pp. 298-371
    • Van Riper, S.G.1    Van Riper III, C.2
  • 131
    • 0001430588 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasions and ecosystem properties: Can species make a difference?
    • H. A. Mooney and J. A. Drake, eds. Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Vitousek, P. M. 1986. Biological invasions and ecosystem properties: can species make a difference? p. 163-176 in H. A. Mooney and J. A. Drake, eds. Ecology of Biological Invasions of North America and Hawaii. Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • (1986) Ecology of Biological Invasions of North America and Hawaii , pp. 163-176
    • Vitousek, P.M.1
  • 132
    • 9444254703 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasion as a global change
    • S. J. Hassol and J. Katzenberger, eds. Aspen Global Change Institute, Aspen, Colorado
    • Vitousek P. M., L. L. Loope, and C. D'Antonio. 1995. Biological invasion as a global change. p. 216-227 in S. J. Hassol and J. Katzenberger, eds. Elements of Change 1994. Aspen Global Change Institute, Aspen, Colorado.
    • (1995) Elements of Change 1994 , pp. 216-227
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Loope, L.L.2    D'Antonio, C.3
  • 133
    • 0024944726 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasion by Myrica faya in Hawaii: Plant demography, nitrogen fixation, ecosystem effects
    • Vitousek P. M. and L. R. Walker. 1989. Biological invasion by Myrica faya in Hawaii: plant demography, nitrogen fixation, ecosystem effects. Ecol. Monogr. 59:247-265.
    • (1989) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.59 , pp. 247-265
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Walker, L.R.2
  • 135
    • 0000921747 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasion of the Drew University (New Jersey) forest preserve by the Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)
    • Webb, S. L. and C. K. Kaunzinger. 1993. Biological invasion of the Drew University (New Jersey) forest preserve by the Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.). Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 120:343-349.
    • (1993) Bull. Torrey Bot. Club , vol.120 , pp. 343-349
    • Webb, S.L.1    Kaunzinger, C.K.2
  • 136
    • 0008430598 scopus 로고
    • Invasive, exotic shrubs: A paradox for natural area managers?
    • Whelan, C. J. and M. L Dilger. 1992. Invasive, exotic shrubs: a paradox for natural area managers? Nat. Areas J. 12:109-110.
    • (1992) Nat. Areas J. , vol.12 , pp. 109-110
    • Whelan, C.J.1    Dilger, M.L.2
  • 137
    • 0025524307 scopus 로고
    • Changing fire frequencies on Idaho's Snake River Plains: Ecological and management implications
    • E. D. McArthur, E. V. Romney, S. D. Smith, and P T. Tueller, eds. Las Vegas, NV, 1989. USDA For. Serv. Intermountain Res. Stn. Gen Tech. Rep., INT-276
    • Whisenant, S G. 1990. Changing fire frequencies on Idaho's Snake River Plains: ecological and management implications. p. 4-10 in E. D. McArthur, E. V. Romney, S. D. Smith, and P T. Tueller, eds. Proceedings - Symposium on cheatgrass invasion, shrub die-off, and other aspects of shrub biology and management. Las Vegas, NV, 1989. USDA For. Serv. Intermountain Res. Stn. Gen Tech. Rep., INT-276.
    • (1990) Proceedings - Symposium on Cheatgrass Invasion, Shrub Die-off, and Other Aspects of Shrub Biology and Management , pp. 4-10
    • Whisenant, S.G.1
  • 138
    • 0005680156 scopus 로고
    • Consumption of seeds of the invasive Amur honeysuckle Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Maxim., by small mammals
    • Williams, C. E., J. J. Ralley, and D. H. Taylor. 1992. Consumption of seeds of the invasive Amur honeysuckle Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Maxim., by small mammals. Nat. Areas J. 12:86-89.
    • (1992) Nat. Areas J. , vol.12 , pp. 86-89
    • Williams, C.E.1    Ralley, J.J.2    Taylor, D.H.3
  • 139
    • 9444241020 scopus 로고
    • Invasion of the aliens
    • Williams, T. 1994. Invasion of the aliens. Audubon September-October 1994:24-32.
    • (1994) Audubon , vol.SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 1994 , pp. 24-32
    • Williams, T.1
  • 140
    • 0002400875 scopus 로고
    • The current state of biological diversity
    • E. O. Wilson and F. M. Peter, eds. National Academy Press. Washington. DC
    • Wilson, E. O. 1988. The current state of biological diversity. p. 3-18 in E. O. Wilson and F. M. Peter, eds. Biodiversity. National Academy Press. Washington. DC.
    • (1988) Biodiversity , pp. 3-18
    • Wilson, E.O.1
  • 141
    • 0002469611 scopus 로고
    • An eradication plan for plant invasions
    • Zamora, D. L., D. C. Thill, and R. E. Eplee. 1989. An eradication plan for plant invasions. Weed Technol. 3:2-12.
    • (1989) Weed Technol. , vol.3 , pp. 2-12
    • Zamora, D.L.1    Thill, D.C.2    Eplee, R.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.