Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and glutathione reductase support antioxidant enzymes in nerves and muscles of rats during nerve regeneration

Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience

Volumn 10, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 69-75

  Ninfali, Paolino ^a   Cuppini, Carla ^a   Marinoni, Silvia ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF URBINO   (Italy)

Author keywords

Antioxidant enzymes; Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase; Glutathione reductase; Muscle; Nerve regeneration

Indexed keywords

ENZYME; GLUCOSE 6 PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE;

ADAPTATION; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; ARTICLE; MALE; NERVE REGENERATION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; STRESS;

EID: 0029781362     PISSN: 09226028     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3233/rnn-1996-10202     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Austin, L., Molecular aspects of nerve regeneration. In: Lajtha, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Neurochemistry. Vol 9, New York, Plenum Press, 1985, pp. 1-29.
2. Beutler, E., Red cell metabolism. In: A Manual of Biochemical Methods, 2nd edn., 1984, Grune & Stratton, New York.
3. Bradford, M., A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principles of protein-dye binding, Anal. Biochem., 72 (1976) 248-254.
4. Brown, M.C., Holland, R.L. and Ironton, R., Nodal and terminal sprouting from motor nerves in fast and slow muscles of mouse, J Physiol., 306 (1980) 493-511.
5. Brown, M.C., Jansen, J.K.S. and Van Essen, D., Polyneuronal innervation of skeletal muscle in newborn rats and its elimination during maturation, J. Physiol., 261 (1976) 387-422.
6. Bruno, C., Cuppini, C. and Cuppini, R., Maturation of the spontaneous transmitter release by regenerated nerve endings in vitamin E-deficient rats, J. Neural Transm., 81 (1989) 53-62.
7. Ceballos-Picot, I., Nicole, A., Benabdesselam, O., Kamoun, P. and Sinet, P.M., Modulation of brain antioxidant defences during aging in normal and transgenic mice overexpressing copper-zinc superoxide dismutase, Bull. Mol. Biol. Med, 18 (1993) 119-144.
8. Cecchini, T., Cuppini, R., Ciaroni, S. and Del Grande, P., Effect of vitamin E deficiency on regeneration of the sciatic nerve, Arch. Anat. Embryol., 95 (1990) 155-165.
9. Chapvil, M., Kern, J.H., Misiorowsky, R. and Weinstein, P.R., Endogenous antioxidants and rate of malondialdehyde formation in central and peripheral nervous system, Exp. Neurol., 78 (1982) 765-774.
10. Clément, M. and Bourre, J.M., Alteration of tocopherol content in the developing and aging peripheral nervous system: persistence of high correlation with total and specific (m-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids, J. Neurochem., 54 (1990) 2110-2117.
11. Cuppini, R., Cecchini, T., Cuppini, C., Ciaroni, S. and Del Grande, P., Time course of sprouting during muscle reinnervation in vitamin E-deficient rats, Muscle Nerve, 13 (1990) 1027-1031.
12. Freeman, B.A. and Crapo, J.D., Biology of diseases: Free radicals and tissue injury, Lab. Invest., 47 (1982) 412-427.
13. Gaetani, G.F, Galiano, S., Canepa, L., Ferraris, A.M. and Kirkman, H.N., Catalase and glutathione peroxidase are equally active in detoxification of hydrogen in human erythrocyte, Blood, 73 (1989) 334-339.
14. Gorio, A., Carmignoto, C., Finesso, M., Polato, P. and Nunzi, M.G., Muscle reinnervation. Sprouting, synapse formation and repression. Neurosci., 8 (1983) 403-416.
15. Griffin, J.W., Drachman, D.B. and Price, D.L., Fast axonal transport in motor nerve regeneration. J. Neurobiol., 72 (1976) 355-370.
16. Gupta, R.C., Misulis, K.E. and Dettbarn, W.D., Activity dependent characteristic of fast and slow muscle. Biochemical and histochemical considerations. Neurochem Res., 14 (1989) 647-655.
17. Harkonen, M.H.A and Kauffman, F.C., Metabolic alterations in the axotomized superior cervical ganglion of the rat. II. The pentose phosphate pathway. Brain Research, 65 (1974) 141-147,
18. Harris, E.D., Regulation of antioxidant enzymes, FASEB., J6 (1992) 2675-2683.
19. Kletzien, R.F., Harris, P.K.W. and Foellmi, L.A., Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase: a 'housekeeping' enzyme subject to tissue specific regulation by hormones, nutrients and oxidant stress, FASEB, J8 (1994) 174-181.
20. Kuffler, D.P., Long-distance regulation of regenerating frog axons, J. Exp. Biol. 132 (1987) 151-160.
21. Jackson, G.R., Apffel, L., Werrbach-Perez, K., Perez-Polo, J.R., Role of nerve growth factor in oxidant antioxidant balance and neuronal injury. I. Stimulation of hydrogen peroxide resistance, J. Neurosci. Res., 25 (1990) 360-368.
22. Letinsky, M.S., Fischbeck, K.H. and McMahan, U.J., Precision of reinnervation of original postsynaptic sites in frog muscle after nerve crush. J. Neurocytol., 5 (1976) 691-718.
23. Mark, R.F., Synaptic repression at neuromuscular junction. Physiol Rev., 60 (1980) 355-388.
24. Max, S.R., Young, J.L. and Mayer, R.F., Neural regulation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in rat muscle: effect of denervation and reinnervation. Brain Res., 220 (1981) 131-138.
25. McCay, P.B. and King, M.M., Vitamin E as a Biological Free Radical Scavenger. In: L.J. Machlin (Ed.), Vitamin E a comprehensive treatise. Marcel Dekker, New York, 1980, pp. 289-317.
26. Nisticò, G., Ciriolo, M.R., Fiskin, K., Iannone, M., De Martino, A. and Rotilio, G., NOF restores decrease in catalase activity and increases superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activity in the brain of aged rat, Free Rad. Biol. Med., 12 (1992) 177-181.
27. Nukada, H., Post-traumatic endoneurial neovascularization and nerve regeneration: a morphometric study, Brain Res., 449 (1988) 89-96.
28. Ohara, S., Takahashi, H. and Ikuta, F., Ultrastructural alterations of perineurial cells in the early stage of wallerian degeneration, Lab. Invest., 54 (1986) 213-214.
29. Paoletti, A., Aldinucci, D., Mocali, A. and Caparrini, A., A sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of superoxide dismutase activity in tissue extract, Anal. Biochem., 154 (1986) 536-541.
30. Pellegrino, R.G., Politis, M.J., Ritchie, J.M. and Spencer, P.S., Events in degenerating cat peripheral nerve: induction of schwann cells phase and its relation to nerve fibre degeneration, J. Neurocytol., 15 (1986) 17-28.
31. Pestronk, A., Drachman, D.B. and Griffin, J.W., Effect of aging on nerve sprouting and regeneration, Exp. Neurol., 70 (1980) 65-82.
32. Romero, F.J., Monsalve, E., Segura-Aguilar, J., Hermenegildo, C., Nies, E., Puertas, F.J. and Roma, J., Oxygen toxicity in the nervous tissue. Comparison of the antioxidant defense of rat brain and sciatic nerve, Neurochem. Res., 16 (1991) 157-161.
33. Romero, F.J., Segura-Aguilar, J., Monsalve, E., Hermenegildo, C., Nies, E., Puertas, F.J. and Roma, J., Antioxidant and glutathione related enzymatic activities in rat sciatic nerve, Neurotoxicol. Teratol., 12 (1990) 603-605.
34. Rotshenker, S. and Tal, M., The transneuronal induction of sprouting and synapse formation in intact mouse muscle, J. Physiol., 360 (1985) 387-396.
35. Saltman, P., Oxidative stress: A radical view, Semin. Hematol, 26 (1989) 249-256.
36. Sartini, S., Cuppini, C., Cuppini, R. and Bruno, C., La reinnervazione del muscolo nel ratto trattato con vitamina, E. Boll. Soc. It. Biol. Sper., 5 (1992) 315-319.
37. Taniguchi, N., Clinical significance of superoxide dismutase: changes in aging, diabetes, ischemia and cancer. Adv. Clin. Chem., 29 (1992) 1-59.
38. Thomson, C., Mitchel, L.S., Griffiths, I.R. and Morrison, S., Retarded wallerian degeneration following peripheral nerve transection in C57 BL/6/OLA mice is associated with delayed down-regulation of the P. gene, Brain Res., 538 (1991) 157-160.
39. Turner, J.D., Rotwein, P., Nowakofski, J. and Bechtel, P.J., Induction of mRNA for IGF-I and II during growth hormone stimulated muscle hypertrophy, Am. J. Physiol., (Endocr Metab 18) 255 (1988) E513-E517.
40. Van Essen, D.C., Gordon, H., Soha, J.M. and Fraser, S.E., Synaptic dynamics at the neuromuscular junction: mechanisms and models, J. Neurobiol., 21 (1990) 223-249.
41. Vatassery, G.H., Angerhofer, C.H., Robertson, R.C. and Sabri, M.I., Vitamin E concentrations in different regions of the spinal cord and sciatic nerve of the rat, Neurochem. Res., 11 (1986) 1419-1424.
42. Wendel, A., Glutathione peroxidase, Methods Enzymol, 77 (1981) 325-333.
43. Yu, B.P., Cellular defenses against damage from reactive oxygen species, Physiol. Rev., 74 (1994) 139-162.