Effect of NaCl, water stress or both on gas exchange and growth of wheat

Biologia Plantarum

Volumn 38, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 405-412

  Hamada, A M ^a  

^a Assiut University   (Egypt)

Author keywords

carotenoids; chlorophyll a; chlorophyll b; dark respiration rate; net photosynthetic rate; transpiration rate

Indexed keywords

TRITICUM AESTIVUM;

EID: 0029780341     PISSN: 00063134     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF02896671     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Ahmed, A.M., Shaddad, M.A., Fayez, K.A.: Combined effect of salinity and nitrogen sources on growth and some metabolic activities of bean plants. - Bull. Fac. Sci. Assiut Univ. 18: 1-12, 1989.
2. Benzioni, A., Nerd, A , Rosengärtner, Y , Mills, D : Effect of NaCl salinity on growth and development of jojoba clones: I. Young plants. - J. Plant Physiol. 139: 731-736, 1992.
3. Bozcuk, S.: Effect of sodium chloride upon growth and transpiration in Statice sp.and Pisum sativum L. - In: Proceedings of Third MPP Meeting. Pp. 37-42. Ege University, Ismir 1975.
4. Camacho, B.S.E., Hall, A.E., Kaufmann, M R.: Efficiency and regulation of water transport in some woody and herbaceous species. - Plant Physiol. 54: 169-172, 1974.
5. 13C values of leaves of Plantago maritima L. developed at low and high NaCl levels. - Planta 178: 377-384, 1989.
6. Gale, J., Kohl, H C., Hagan, R.M.: Changes in the water balance and photosynthesis of onion, bean and cotton plants under saline conditions. - Physiol. Plant. 20: 408-420, 1967.
7. Garcia-Reina, G., Moreno, V., Luque, A.: Selection for NaCl tolerance in cell culture of three canary island tomato land races. II Inorganic ion content in tolerant calli and somaclones.- J. Plant Physiol. 133: 7-11, 1988.
8. Hamada, A.M., El-Enany, A.E.: Effect of NaCl salinity on growth, pigment and mineral element contents, and gas exchange of broad bean and pea plants. - Biol. Plant. 36: 75-81, 1994.
9. Hayward, H.E , Spurr, W.B.N.: Effects of osmotic concentration of substrate on the entry of water into corn roots. - Bot. Gaz. 105: 152-164, 1943.
10. Huq, S., Palmer, J.M.: Superoxide and hydrogen peroxide production in cyanide resistant Arum maculatum mitochondria. - Plant Sci. Lett. 11: 351-358, 1978.
11. 2 fixation of isolated intact chloroplasts. - Biochim. biophys. Acta 440: 476-482, 1976.
12. Kaplan, A., Gale, J : Effect of sodium chloride salinity on the water balance of Atriplex hamlimus. -Aust. J. biol. Sci. 25: 895-903, 1972.
13. Kulshrehtha, S., Mishra, D.P., Gupta, R.K.: Changes in contents of chlorophyll, proteins and lipids in whole chloroplasts and chloroplast membrane fractions at different leaf water potential in drought resistant and sensitive genotypes of wheat. - Photosynthetica 21: 65-70, 1987.
14. th Colloq. Potassium in Biochemistry and Physiology. Pp. 64-68. Int. Potash Inst., Bern 1971.
15. Mashhady, A.S., Sayed, H.I., Heakal, M.S.: Effect of soil salinity and water stresses on growth and content of nitrogen, chloride and phosphate of wheat and triticale. - Plant Soil 68: 207-216, 1982.
16. Mayoral, M.L., Atsmon, D., Shimshi, D., Gromet-Elhanan, Z.: Effect of water stress on enzyme activities in wheat and related wild species. Carboxylase activity, electron transport and photophosphorylation in isolated chloroplasts. - Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 8: 385-393, 1981.
17. Mein, A., Poljakoff-Mayber, A.: Effect of variations in substrate salinity on the water balance and ionic compsition of bean leaves. - Isr. J. Bot. 18: 99-112, 1969.
18. Metzner, H., Rau, H., Senger, H.: Untersuchungen zur Synchronisierbarkeit einzelner Pigment-Mangel Mutanten von Chlorella. - Planta 65: 186-194, 1965.
19. Mukherjee, S.P., Choudhuri, M.A.: Implication of hydrogen-peroxide-ascorbate system on membrane permeability of water stressed Vigna seedlings. - New Phytol. 99: 355-360, 1985.
20. Nicholls, P.E., May, L.H.: Studies on the growth of the barley apex. I. Interrelation, apex length, and spikelet development. - Aust. J. biol. Sci. 16: 561-571, 1963.
21. O'Leary, J.W.: The effect of salinity on permeability of roots to water. - Isr J. Bot. 18: 1-9, 1969.
22. 2 assimilation and diffusive conductance of cowpea leaves. - Physiol. Plant. 79: 31-38, 1990.
23. Rawson, H.M.: Gas exchange and growth in wheat and barley grown in salt. - Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 13: 475-489, 1986.
24. Schwarz, M.: The use of saline water in hydroponics. - Soilless Cult. 1: 25-34, 1985.
25. Schwarzenbach, G., Biedermann, W.: Complexons. X. Alkaline earth complexes of o,o-dihydroxyazo dyes. - Helv. chim. Acta 31: 678-687, 1948.
26. Shehata, S.A., Hatata, M.A.: Effects of different concentrations of certain single salt solutions on the changes in the respiratory activity of corn seedlings during germination. - Proc. egypt. bot. Soc. 3: 1-11, 1982.
27. Slatyer, R.O.: Plant-Water Relationships. - Academic Press, New York 1967.
28. Smirnoff, N., Colombé, S.V.: Drought influences the activity of enzymes of the chloroplast hydrogen peroxide scavenging system. - J. exp. Bot. 39: 1097-1108, 1988.
29. Terry, N., Waldron, L. J., Ulrich, A.: Effect of moisture stress on the multiplication and expansion of cells in leaves of sugar beet. - Planta 97: 281-289, 1971.
30. Umbreit, W.W., Burries, R.H., Stauffer, J.F.: Manometric Techniques. A Manual Describing Methods Applicable to the Study of Tissue Metabolism. - Burgess Publishing Co., Minneapolis 1959.
31. Van Rensburg, L., Krüger, G.H.J.: Comparative analysis of differential drought stress-induced suppression of and recovery in carbon dioide fixation: Stomatal and non-stomatal limitation in Nicotiana tabacum L. - J. Plant Physiol. 142: 296-306, 1993 .
32. Williams, V., Twine, S.: Flame photometric method for sodium, potassium and calcium. - In: Paech, K., Tracey, M.V. (ed.): Modern Methods of Plants Analysis. Vol. V. Pp. 3-5. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1960.