A modified Hapke model for soil bidirectional reflectance

Remote Sensing of Environment

Volumn 55, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 1-10

  Liang, Shunlin ^a   Townshend, John R G ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIDIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE; HAPKE MODEL; SCATTERING; SOIL REFLECTANCE;

EID: 0029774006     PISSN: 00344257     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0034-4257(95)00176-X     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Brent, R. P. (1973), Algorithms for Minimizing without Derivatives, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
2. Egan, W. G., and Hilgeman, T. W. (1979), Optical Properties of Inhomogeneous Materials: Applications to Geology, Astronomy, Chemistry, and Engineering, Academic, New York.
3. Hapke, B. W. (1981), Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy 1. Theory, J. Geophys. Res. 86:3039-3054.
4. Hapke, B. (1986), Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy 4: The extinction coefficient and the opposition effect, Icarus 67:264-280.
5. Hapke, B. (1993), Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy, Cambridge University Press, New York.
6. Ishimaru, A. (1990), Experimental and theoretical studies on enhanced backscattering from scatterers and rough surfaces, in Scattering in Volumes and Surfaces, by M. Nieto-Vesperinas and J. C. Dainty, Eds., North Holland, New York
7. Jacquemond, S., Baret, F., and Hanocq, J. F. (1992), Modeling spectral and bidirectional soil reflectance, Remote Sens. Environ. 41:123-132.
8. Lenoble, J. (1985), Radiative Transfer in Scattering and Absorbing Atmospheres: Standard Computational Procedures, A. Deepak, Hampton, VA.
9. Liang, S., and Strahler, A. H. (1993), An analytic BRDF model of canopy radiative transfer and its inversion, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 31:1081-1092.
10. Liang, S., and Strahler, A. H. (1994), Retrieval of surface BRDF from multiangle remotely sensed data, Remote Sens. Environ. 50:18-30.
11. Liang, S., and Townshend, J. G. R. (1995), Parametric soil BRDF model: a four-stream approximation, Int. J. Remote Sens., forthcoming.
12. McGuire, A. F., and Hapke, B. W. (1995), An experimental study of light scattering by large, irregular particles, Icarus 113:134-155.
13. Mishchenko, M. I. (1994), Asymmetry parameters of the phase function for densely packed scattering grains. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 52:95-110.
14. Pinty, B., Verstraete, M. M., and Dickson, R. E. (1989), A physical model for predicting bidirectional reflectances over bare soil, Remote Sens. Environ. 27:273-288.
15. Powell, M. J. D. (1964), An efficient method for finding the minimum of a function of several variables without calculating derivatives, Comput. J. 7:155-162.
16. Press, W. H., Flannery, B. P., Teukolsky, S. A., and Vetterling, W. T. (1988), Numerical Recipes in C: The Art of Scientific Computing, Cambridge University Press, New York.
17. Stamnes, K., Tsay, S. C., Wiscombe, W., and Jayaweera, K. (1988), Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinate-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media, Appl. Opt. 27:2502-2509.
18. Tsang, L., and Ishimaru, A. (1985), Radiative wave and cyclical transfer equation for dense non-tenuous media, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A2:2187-2194.
19. Wiscombe, W. (1980), Improved Mie scattering algorithms, Appl. Opt. 19:1505-1509.
20. Zhangwill, W. I. (1967), Minimizing a function without calculating derivatives, Comput. J. 10:293-296.