메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 101, Issue D2, 1996, Pages 4289-4298

Three-dimensional radiative transfer effects of clouds in the microwave spectral range

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLOUD; CLOUD BRIGHTNESS TEMPERATURE; HORIZTONALLY HOMOGENEOUS CLOUD; MICROWAVE BRIGHTNESS TEMPERATURE; MODELLING; MONTE CARLO MODEL; POLARIZED RADIATION; RADIATIVE TRANSFER EFFECT; RAIN RATE;

EID: 0029773315     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/95JD03421     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (19)
  • 1
    • 0026287155 scopus 로고
    • Microwave simulations of a tropical rainfall system with a three-dimensional cloud model
    • Adler, R. F., H.-Y. M. Yeh, N. Prasad, W.-K. Tao, and J. Simpson, Microwave simulations of a tropical rainfall system with a three-dimensional cloud model, J. Appl. Meteorol., 30, 924-953, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.30 , pp. 924-953
    • Adler, R.F.1    Yeh, H.-Y.M.2    Prasad, N.3    Tao, W.-K.4    Simpson, J.5
  • 3
    • 0027803939 scopus 로고
    • A fast six-flux radiative transfer method for application in finite cloud models
    • Girens, K. M., A fast six-flux radiative transfer method for application in finite cloud models, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 66, 73-87, 1993.
    • (1993) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.66 , pp. 73-87
    • Girens, K.M.1
  • 4
    • 0027338950 scopus 로고
    • Radiative transfer for a three-dimensional raining cloud
    • Haferman, J. L., W. F. Krajewski, T. F. Smith, and A. Sanchez, Radiative transfer for a three-dimensional raining cloud, Appl. Opt., 32, 2795-2802, 1993.
    • (1993) Appl. Opt. , vol.32 , pp. 2795-2802
    • Haferman, J.L.1    Krajewski, W.F.2    Smith, T.F.3    Sanchez, A.4
  • 5
    • 0027072880 scopus 로고
    • The non-hydrostatic mesoscale model GESIMA, I, Dynamical equations and tests
    • Kapitza, H., and D. P. Eppel, The non-hydrostatic mesoscale model GESIMA, I, Dynamical equations and tests, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 65, 129-146, 1992.
    • (1992) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.65 , pp. 129-146
    • Kapitza, H.1    Eppel, D.P.2
  • 6
    • 0023737575 scopus 로고
    • Determining microwave brightness temperatures from precipitating horizontally finite and vertically structured clouds
    • Kummerow, C., and J. A. Weinman, Determining microwave brightness temperatures from precipitating horizontally finite and vertically structured clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 93(4), 3720-3728, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , Issue.4 , pp. 3720-3728
    • Kummerow, C.1    Weinman, J.A.2
  • 7
    • 0001873764 scopus 로고
    • 3-D numerical studies of cirrus and stratus clouds by their time and space evolution
    • Levkov, L., B. Rockel, H. Kapitza, and E. Raschke, 3-D numerical studies of cirrus and stratus clouds by their time and space evolution, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 65, 35-58, 1992.
    • (1992) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.65 , pp. 35-58
    • Levkov, L.1    Rockel, B.2    Kapitza, H.3    Raschke, E.4
  • 8
    • 0022131691 scopus 로고
    • An updated model for millimeter wave propagation in moist air
    • Liebe, H. J., An updated model for millimeter wave propagation in moist air, Radio Sci., 20, 1069-1089, 1985.
    • (1985) Radio Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 1069-1089
    • Liebe, H.J.1
  • 9
    • 19844383856 scopus 로고
    • An analytical solution of transmission and reflection operators for homogeneous atmospheres
    • Liu, Q., An analytical solution of transmission and reflection operators for homogeneous atmospheres, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 63, 128-133, 1990.
    • (1990) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.63 , pp. 128-133
    • Liu, Q.1
  • 10
    • 6044272068 scopus 로고
    • A general analytical expression of the radiation source function for emitting and scattering media within the matrix operator method
    • Liu, Q., C. Simmer, and E. Ruprecht, A general analytical expression of the radiation source function for emitting and scattering media within the matrix operator method, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 64, 73-82, 1991.
    • (1991) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.64 , pp. 73-82
    • Liu, Q.1    Simmer, C.2    Ruprecht, E.3
  • 11
    • 0001509710 scopus 로고
    • Scattering of visible radiation by finite clouds
    • McKee, T. B., and S. K. Cox, Scattering of visible radiation by finite clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 1885-1892, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 1885-1892
    • McKee, T.B.1    Cox, S.K.2
  • 12
    • 84905429556 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative comparison between 3-D and plane parallel microwave radiative transfer codes applied to horizontally and vertically structured precipitating clouds
    • edited by D. Solimini, VSP, Utrecht, Netherlands
    • Roberti, L., and C. Kummerow, A quantitative comparison between 3-D and plane parallel microwave radiative transfer codes applied to horizontally and vertically structured precipitating clouds, in Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment, edited by D. Solimini, pp. 209-217, VSP, Utrecht, Netherlands, 1995.
    • (1995) Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment , pp. 209-217
    • Roberti, L.1    Kummerow, C.2
  • 13
    • 0021561178 scopus 로고
    • On the parameterization of the radiative properties of broken clouds
    • Schmetz, J., On the parameterization of the radiative properties of broken clouds, Tellus Ser. A, 36, 417-432, 1984.
    • (1984) Tellus Ser. A , vol.36 , pp. 417-432
    • Schmetz, J.1
  • 14
    • 0022885890 scopus 로고
    • A satellite passive 37-GHz scattering-based method for measuring oceanic rain rates
    • Spencer, R. W., A satellite passive 37-GHz scattering-based method for measuring oceanic rain rates, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol., 25, 754-766, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.25 , pp. 754-766
    • Spencer, R.W.1
  • 15
    • 0024188867 scopus 로고
    • Radiative transfer through arbitarily shaped optical media
    • Stephens, G. L., Radiative transfer through arbitarily shaped optical media, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1818-1848, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1818-1848
    • Stephens, G.L.1
  • 17
    • 0001655311 scopus 로고
    • Thermal microwave radiances from horizontally finite clouds of hydrometeors
    • Weinman, J. A., and R. Davies, Thermal microwave radiances from horizontally finite clouds of hydrometeors, J. Geophys. Res., 83(6), 3099-3107, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.83 , Issue.6 , pp. 3099-3107
    • Weinman, J.A.1    Davies, R.2
  • 18
    • 0017480294 scopus 로고
    • Determination of rainfall distributions from microwave radiation measured by the Nimbus 6 ESMR
    • Weinman, J. A., and P. J. Guetter, Determination of rainfall distributions from microwave radiation measured by the Nimbus 6 ESMR, J. Appl. Meteorol., 16, 437-442, 1977.
    • (1977) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.16 , pp. 437-442
    • Weinman, J.A.1    Guetter, P.J.2
  • 19
    • 0343588821 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of marine environmental parameters using microwave radiometric remote sensing systems
    • Wisler, M. M., and J. P. Hollinger, Estimation of marine environmental parameters using microwave radiometric remote sensing systems, NRL Memo. Rep., 3661, 1-27, 1977.
    • (1977) NRL Memo. Rep. , vol.3661 , pp. 1-27
    • Wisler, M.M.1    Hollinger, J.P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.