Catalysis on polymer supports

Acta Polymerica

Volumn 47, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 1-15

  Schlick, S ^a   Barter, E ^b   Dyrek, K ^a,b  

^a USA   (United States)

^b JAGIELLONIAN UNIVERSITY   (Poland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATALYSIS; CATALYST ACTIVITY; CATALYST SUPPORTS; CATALYSTS; CHARACTERIZATION; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; POLYSTYRENES; SCATTERING; SPECTROSCOPY; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); THERMOANALYSIS;

CATALYTIC CYCLES; CHEMICAL STABILITY; PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION; POLYMER SUPPORTED REAGENTS; POLYMERIC SUPPORTS;

POLYMERS;

EID: 0029755778     PISSN: 03237648     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/actp.1996.010470101     Document Type: Article

References (83)

1. R.B. Merrifield, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1963, 85, 2149.
2. M.Fridkin,A.Pachornik,E.Katchalski,y./lm.Chem.Soc. 1966, 55,3164.
3. J.P. Collman, L.S. Hegedus, M.P. Cooke, J.R. Norton, G. Dolcetti, D.N. Marquardt, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1972, 94, 1789.
4. A. Akaleh, D.C. Sherrington, Polymer 1983, 24. 1369.
5. S.L. Regen, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1979,18, 421.
6. Polymer Supported Reactions in Organic Synthesis (Eds.: P. Hodge, D.C. Sherrington), Wiley, New York 1980.
7. M.A. Crauss, A. Patchornik, J. Polym. Sei., Macromol. Rev. 1980, 75, 55.
8. M. Kaneko, E. Tsuchida,J. Polym. Sei., Macromol. Rev. 1981,16. 397.
9. A. Akaleh, D.C. Sherrington, Chem. Rev. 1981, 81, 557.
10. C.P. Tsonis,J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 6, 479.
11. Polymeric Reagents and Catalysts (Ed.: W.T. Ford), ACS Symp. Ser. 308, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC 1986.
12. Synthesis and Separations Using Functional Polymers (Eds.: D.C. Sherrington, P. Hodge), Wiley, New York 1988.
13. B.C. Gates, Catalytic Chemistry, Wiley, New York 1992, Chap. 4, pp. 182-253.
14. M.J. Sundell, J.H. Näsman, Chemtech 1993, 23, 16.
15. E.A. Bekturov, S.E. Kudajbergenov, Polymer Catalysis, Hüthig-Wepf, Basel 1994.
16. Catalysis by enzymes supported on cPS or silica is well developed, but will not been mentioned here. For details see Refs.
17. and 35 in W.T. Ford, in Polymeric Reagents and Catalysts (Ed.: W.T. Ford), ACS Symp. Ser. 308, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC 1986, Chap. 1.
18. See. Ref. [13], p. 239.
19. T.Nishikubo,A.Kameyana,C.Maejima,Y.Yamamoto,A/acromolecules 1994, 27, 7240.
20. J. Seidl, J. Malinsky, K. Dusek, W. Hietz, Fortschr. Hochpolym.-Forsch. 1967, 5, 113 (in German).
21. M.J. Sundell, E.O. Pajunen, O.O.E. Hormi, J.H. Näsman, Polym. Prepr. 1993, 34. 546.
22. P.M. Menger,T.Tsuno,J.m. Chem.Soc. 1990,112, 1264.
23. J.Maslinska-Solich,I.Baranowska,A.Macionga,ÄracJ.f)o/'m. 1992,18, 159.
24. M. Fedtke, Reakionen an Polymeren, VEB Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie, Leipzig 1984, p. 157.
25. E. Bortel, M. Styslo, Makromol. Chem. 1990,191, 2653.
26. M.M. Miller, D.C. Sherrington, J. Catal. 1995, 752, 368.
27. M.M. Miller, D.C. Sherrington, J. Catal. 1995, 752, 377.
28. M.M. Miller, D.C. Sherrington, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1994,2,2091.
29. T.Mizota,S.Tsuneda,K.Saito,T.Sugo,J.CatoJ.1994,7-/P,243.
30. T. Mizota, S. Tsuneda, K. Saito, T. Sugo, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1994, 33, 2215. This paper contains an extensive summary of previous studies of hydrolysis reactions on grafted polymer supports obtained by various grafting methods.
31. J.W. Niemantsverdriet, Spectroscopy in Catalysis, VCH, Weinheim 1995.
32. G.A. Somorjai,/ Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 1013.
33. G. Cocco, S. Enzo, F. Pinna, G. Strukul,J. Catal. 1983,82,160.
34. T. Uematsu.T. Kawakami, F. Saitho, M. Miura, H. Hashimoto; J. Mol. Catal. 1981,12, 11.
35. J. Azran, O. Buchman, G. Hohne, H. Schwarz, J. Blum. J. MoL Catal. 1983,18, 105.
36. C.P. Nicolaides, N.J. Coville, J. Mol. Catal. 1984, 23, 35.
37. Ref. [13], Chap. 6.
38. N.A. De Munck, M.W. Verbruggen, J.J.F. Schölten, J. Mol. Catal. 1981,10, 313.
39. I. Dietzmann, D. Tomanova, J. Hetflejs, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1974, 39, 123.
40. A.Guyot,C.GrailIat,M.Bartholin,J.A/oJ.Ca/aJ. 1977/78, J,39.
41. D.T. Clark, ESCA Applied to Polymers, in Advances 'in Polymer Science, Vol. 24, Springer, Berlin 1977, p. 126.
42. Practical Surface Analysis by Auger and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (Eds.: D. Biggs and M.P. Seah), Wiley, New York 1983.
43. Handbook of X-ray Spectroscopy (Eds.: C.D. Wagner, W.M. Riggs, L.E. Davis, J.F. Moulder, G.E. Muilenberg), Perkin Elmer, Eden Prairie, MN 1979.
44. A. Modelli, F. Scagnolari, G. Innorta, A. Foffani, S. Torroni, J. Mol. Catal. 1984, 24, 361.
45. X-ray Absorption (Eds.: D.C. Koningsberger and R. Prins), Wiley, New York 1987.
46. J. Reed,P. Eisenberger, B.-K.Teo,B.M. Kincaid,y.y4m. Chem. Soc. 1978, 700, 2375.
47. N. Toshima, M. Harada, T. Yonezawa, K. Kushihashi, K. Asakura, J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95,7448.
48. N. Toshima, M. Harada, Y. Yamazaki, K. Asakura, J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 9927.
49. M. Harada, K. Asakura, N. Toshima, J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 5103.
50. O. Glatter, O. Kratky, Small Angle X-ray Scattering, Academic Press, New York 1982.
51. F. Pinna, M. Gonizzi, G. Strukul, G. Cocco, S. Enzo, J. Catal. 1983, 82, 171.
52. P.L. Gai-Boyes, Catal. Rev. -Sei. Eng. 1992, 82, 1.
53. M.José-Yacaman,M.Avalos-Borja,CafaJ..Rev.-.ScJ.£'ng.l992, 82, 55.
54. A.K. Datye, N.J. Long, Catal. Rev. -Sei. Eng. 1992, 82, 129.
55. B.B. De, B.B. Loray, S. Sivaram, P.K. Dhal, Macromolecules 1994, 27, 1291.
56. G. Sbrana, G. Braca, G. Valentini, G. Pazienza, A. Altomare,J. Mol. Catal. 1977/78, 3, 111.
57. P.Pertici,G.Vitulli,C.Carlini,F.Ciardelli,y. Mol. Catal. 1981, 11, 353.
58. G. Valentini, G. Sbrana, G. Braca,J. Mol. Catal. 1981,11,383.
59. E. Acodedji, J. Lieto, J.P. Aune, J. Mol. Catal. 1983,22,73.
60. C.P. Nicolaides, N.J. Coville,J. Mol. Catal. 1984, 24, 375.
61. S.C. Park, J.G. Ekerdt, J. Mol. Catal. 1984, 24, 33.
62. G. Braca, G. Sbrana, G. Valentini, A. Colligiani, C. Pinzino, J. Mol. Catal. 1980, 7. 457.
63. K.Dyrek,K.Kruczala,Z.Sojka,S.Schlick,y.?/.Chem. 1993, 97, 9196.
64. A.R. Sanger, L.R. Schallig, J. Mol. Catal. 1977/78, 3, 101.
65. N.B. Colthup, L.H. Daly, S.E. Wiberley, Introduction to Infrared and Roman Spectroscopy, Academic Press, New York 1975.
66. J.A. Weil, J.R. Bolton, J.E. Wertz, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance. Elementary Theory and Practical Applications, Wiley, New York 1994.
67. J. Bednarek, S. Schlick,/ Am. Chem. Soc. 1991,113, 3304.
68. D.S. McClure,J. Chem. Phys. 1949,17, 905.
69. P.T. Manoharan, M.T. Rogers,J. Chem. Phys. 1968, 49, 5510.
70. K. De Armond, B.B. Garret, H.S. Gutowsky, J. Chem. Phys. 1965, 42, 1019.
71. K.Dyrek,A.Rokosz,A.Madej,pJ.Mflgn.Ao/j. 1994,6,309.
72. K. Kruczala, Thesis, Jagiellonian University, Cracow 1995.
73. J.Pozniczek,I.Kulszewicz-Bajer,M.Zagorska,K.Kruczala,K. Dyrek, A. Bielanski, A. Pron. / Catal. 1991,132, 311.
74. G.G. Rex, S. Schlick, Polymer 1992, 33, 2036.
75. A. Bifiis, B. Corain, M. Zecca, C. Corvaja, K. Jerabek, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995,117, 117.
76. C.A. Fyfe, H.C. Clark, J.A. Davies, P.J. Hayes, R.E. Wasylishen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 705, 6577.
77. F.R. Hartley, S.G. Murray, P.N.Nicholson,/ Mol. Catal. 1982, 16, 363.
78. H.D.H. Stöver, J.M.J. Fréchet, Macromolecules 1991,24, 883.
79. M. Ohtaki, M. Komiyama, H. Hirai, N. Toshima, Macromolecules 1991, 24, 5567.
80. L. Longenberger, G. Mills,J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 475.
81. F.E. Bailey, J.V. Koleske, Alkylene Oxides and their Polymers, Marcel Dekker, New York 1991, p. 161.
82. R.H. Grubbs, L.C. Kroll, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1971, 93, 3062.
83. A.J. Moffat, / Catal. 1970, 18, 193.